Sathyaranjan

SATHYARANJAN - Lal Kitab Amrit - by astroscience.in

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Name: SATHYARANJAN
Birth Date: October 12, 1977 Wednesday
Birth Time:2:4
Birth Place: Rourkela

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ia0 th0 Mh0 of'k"B
yky fdrkc fo'ks"kK
ekU;oj]

viuh tUedq.Myh dk o`rkar ns[kus ds fy, eSa vkidks dqN ckrsa lkQ dj nsuk pkgrk gwa fd
lkekU; Qykns'k vkSj o"kZQy esa ckj&ckj ;g fy[kk vkrk gS fd iRuh ;k cPpksa dk LokLF; vPNk ;k
cqjk jgsxk] muds lkFk O;ogkj vPNk ;k cqjk jgsxk] muds lkFk fdlh rjg dk [krjk ;k rdyhQ jg
ldrh gS] ysfdu vxj vki cPpsa gS ;k fdlh otg ls 'kknh ugha gqbZ gS rks ;s Qy vki ij ykxw ugha
gksaxsA ,sls le; esa flQZ HkkbZ&cgu] eka&cki ;k Lo;a dks ysdj tks ijs'kkfu;ka ;k vPNk Qy fy[kk x;k
gS ogh vki ij ykxw gksxkA dbZ ckj ?kj ds laLdkjksa dh otg ls ;k 'kq:vkrh nkSj ds vUnj pys gq,
x`g&pky dh otg ls vki vPNs vkSj la;eh cu tkrs gSa] /kks[kk] Qjsc vkidh fQrjr esa ugha gksrk vkSj
vxj /kks[kk ;k Qjsc vkidh fQrjr esa u gks! Rkks ,sls esa ;qok voLFkk ds i'pkr vxj vkidk xzg
Qykns'k ;g crkrk gS fd vki /kks[kk djsaxs ;k fdlh Hkh izdkj ds xyr vkpj.k ds gksaxs rks ;g lc
vki ij ekU; ugha gksxkA

lh/kh&lh ckr gS] fd o"kZQy ds vUnj ftu&ftu phtksa+ ij vkids lkFk cqjk gksuk fy[kk gS mu&mu
phtksa ij vkids lkFk cqjk gksxk] ftu&ftu pht+ks dk uke ugha fy[kk x;k gS mu phtksa+ ij vkids lkFk
cqjkbZ ugha gksxh] tSls fd o"kZQy esa vxj fy[kk vkrk gS] fd ifjokj ds vUnj vkfFkZd ladV ;k
thoulkFkh dk LokLF; [kjkc jgsxkA cPpksa dh rjQ ls ekufld larki jgsxk rks ,sls esa mlh rjQ ls
vkidks rdyhQsa feysaxh uk fd nqfu;k&nkjh ds dkeksa esa rdyhQsa feysxh oks vkils vPNs gh pysaxsA gka!
vxj dke&dkt] ukSdjh] nqfu;knkjh ;k bTtr ds fy, [kjkc fy[kk x;k gS rks gh nqfu;knkjh ds rkSj
ij vkids lkFk cqjk gksxkA

vxj vki vius dqy thou&lkj dks viuh mez ds vjls vuqlkj ns[krs gq, lgt eu ls vkjke ls i<sa+xs
rks vkidks irk pysxk fd vkids lkFk lPpkbZ esa D;k ?kfVr gks jgk gS vkSj vxj blesa dksbZ xzg dgrk
gS fd iwtk&ikB djsa vkSj dksbZ xzg dgrk gS fd iwtk ikB u djsa] rks ,sls esa nks xzg mEkz ds ftu fgLlksa
ds ekfyd gSa] muesa vki iwtk dj ldrs gSa vkSj ftu vjlksa esa vkidks l[rh ls euk fd;k x;k gS muesa
vki iwtk&ikB uk djsaA iwjs Qykns'k ds vUnj tks fy[kh xbZ [kcj&nkfj;ka@lko/kkfu;ka gSa oks lkjh
ftUnxh ds fy, ekU; gS tSls fd ?kj ij eafnj uk j[kuk] uhys vkSj dkys ;k crk, x, jaxksa ls ijgst
j[kuk] ekal&efnjk dk iz;ksx uk djukA

gj balku dh t:jr gksrh gS] mldk dke&dkt] fd oks D;k djsA ,sls esa vxj vkids dke&dkt vPNs
ugha py jgs gSa] rks ,sls esa vki iwjh fdrkc dks i<+dj igys ;g fu.kZ; djsa fd D;k&D;k phtsa vkids
thou ds vanj cqjh fy[kh xbZ gSa vkSj D;k&D;k phtsa vPNh fy[kh xbZ gSaA pkgs og dke&dkt ds ckjs esa
fy[kh xbZ gksa vkSj pkgs oks ?kj esa j[ks x;s lkekuksa ds ckjs esa fy[kh xbZ gks ;k vkids fj'rsnkjksa ds ckjs esa
fy[kk x;k gks fd ;s lq[k nsaxs ;k ugha nsaxs] rks ,sls esa nks lwph vkids lkeus gksaxh vPNs vkSj cqjs dh] rks
lcls igys cqjs ds vUnj tks&tks phtsa ?kj ls fudkyus ds fy, dgha xbZ gSa mUgsa fudky nsa] ftuls cpus
ds fy, dgk x;k gS] muls cpuk 'kq: dj nsaA

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tks dke vkids HkkX; ds fy, vPNs fudydj vk, gSa] ftu dkeksa esa vkids fy, fy[kk x;k gS fd lnk
Qk;ns&ean gksaxs ;k lnk ykHk izkIr gksaxs] vxj oks dke vki ugha Hkh dj jgs gksa rks /khjs&/khjs djds iwjh
dksf'k'k djsa fd vkids HkkX; ds vanj tks vPNs dke fy[ks x;s gksa fd vki mlesa pys tk,a rks blls
vkus okyk thou lq[ke; gksxk] vxj vkids 'kq:vkrh thou esa 1 ls 22 lky dh mez rd cqjs xzgksa dh
iz/kkurk T;knk jgrh gS rks ,sls esa vkidk LoHkko vkidh i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ T;knk vPNh ugha gksxh] ysfdu
blls Mjus dh dksbZ ckr ugha ,sls esa ihNs ds ftrus Hkh cqjs xzg chrs gSa muds mik; dj ysus ds ckn
vkSj fdrkc ls vius vPNs dke dk pquko dj ysus ds ckn ftu lkyksa ds vUnj vkids fy, vPNk gksuk
fy[kk gS muesa vkidks [kwc vPNs Qy izkIr gksaxsA

tks le; vkidh dq.Myh ds vUnj cqjk fudy dj vk;k gS mu&mu lkyksa ds vUnj o"kZQy esa
lkQ&lkQ crk;k x;k gS fd fdl&fdl {ks= ds vUnj D;k&D;k dfBukbZ;ka ;k rdyhQsa vk,axh] ,sls esa
muls lacaf/kr tks mik; fy[ks x;s gSa mudks djus ds ckn vkidh rdyhQsa cgqr gn rd de gksaxh vkSj
vPNs oDr ds vUnj Hkh vxj vki vius mik; djds pyrs gSa rks vkidk ykHk dbZ xquk gks tk,xkA
cPpksa dh i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ dk blh izdkj ls pquko djsa] ftl rjg mldh dq.Myh ds vUnj thou esa
lQyrk nsus okys dk;Z fy[ks x;s gSa] ysfdu tks yksx fdlh Hkh izdkj dk u'kk ;k fdlh Hkh izdkj ls
vius thou dks [kjkc dj pqds gSa mu ij fdrkc esa fn;s x;s Qykns'k fdlh Hkh izdkj ls Bhd Qfyr
;k ykxw ugha gksaxs] vr% budk vki ges'kk /;ku j[krs gq, vxj vki vius lkj@Qykns'k dks i<sa+xs rks
larq"V gksaxsA

ekrk jkuh lnk lq[kh j[ksaA
iafMr th0 Mh0 of'k"B

mik; lEcfU/kr lko/kkfu;ka

1- ,d fnu esa ,d gh mik; djsaA
2- mik; fnu ds le;] lw;ksZn; ds ckn ;k lw;kZLr ls igys djsaA
3- ftl mik; dks lw;kZLr ds ckn crk;k x;k gS dsoy mls gh lw;kZLr ds ckn djsaA
4- lcls NksVs&NksVs mik;ksa dks djsa tks ,d fnu ds gksrs gSaA
5- 8] 12] 27] 43] fnu ds mik; yxkrkj djus gksrs gSaA
6- eafnj okys mik; fL=;ksa ds fy, 5 fnu [kwu ls lEcfU/kr muds ?kj dk dksbZ Hkh lnL; dj ldrk
gSA
7- tUe if=dk esa lcls igys ;fn vkidh dq.Myh esa dksbZ _.k gS rks _.k okyk mik; djsaA
8- ,d fnu okyk mik; pkSFk] uoeh] pkSnl dks dj ldrs gSa ijUrq yEcs pyus okys mik; 'kq: u djsaA
9- ty izokg dh dksbZ Hkh oLrq flj ls lkr ckj ?kqekdj djsaA
10- dksbZ mik; ;fn vkidks iwjh ftUnxh ds fy, djuk gS rks mls igys 'kq: djds mlds lkFk ,d&,d
djds nwljs mik; djsaA
11- tehu esa nckus okyh pht dk vkStkj ogha NksM+dj vk;sa] ;fn mik; yEck gks rks vkf[kjh fnu
vkStkj dks ogha NksM+ vk;saA

uksV%& mik; lEcfU/kr vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, vkis gekjs bu Qksu ua0 011&49222555 ij izkr% 10-00
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cts ls lk;a 06-00 cts rd lEidZ dj ldrs gSaA
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dsrq ¼8½ lw;Z ¼2½ dks 100 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
dsrq ¼8½ paæ ¼2½ dks 100 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
dsrq ¼8½ cq/k ¼2½ dks 100 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
dsrq ¼8½ 'kqØ ¼2½ dks 100 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
dsrq ¼8½ jkgq ¼2½ dks 100 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
lw;Z ¼2½ dsrq ¼8½ dks 25 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
paæ ¼2½ dsrq ¼8½ dks 25 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
cq/k ¼2½ dsrq ¼8½ dks 25 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
'kqØ ¼2½ dsrq ¼8½ dks 25 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA
jkgq ¼2½ dsrq ¼8½ dks 25 çfr'kr n`f"V ls ns[k jgk gSA

bl dqaMyh esa eaxy usd gSA

bu o"kksZa esa 1&6] 36&41] 71&76 fuEufyf[kr Qy dh iz/kkurk jgsxhA

vki pksj] /kks[ksckt] csbZeku gksaxsA vkidh vk;q yEch gksxhA vkidh f'k{kk v/kwjh vkSj larku nq%[kh gksxhA
vkidks n`f”V fodkj gksxk rFkk vkenuh [kjkc gksxhA vkids 'kjhj ij gn ls T;knk cky gksa rks ;g
fu/kZu gksus dh fu'kkuh gksxhA vkids tUe ls gh ?kj esa nq%[k vkSj cckZnh ds gkykr 'kq: tk;saxs vkSj
vkidh 18 o"kZ dh vk;q rd vkidk ?kj&ifjokj cgqr eqf'dyksa esa gksxkA ;fn tokuh esa vki 'kjkc dk
lsou ;k izse laca/k j[ksaxs rks vkidh tokuh cckZn gksxh vkSj vkids edku dk eq[; }kj ;fn if'pe
fn'kk dh vksj gks rks 48 osa o"kZ rd LokLF; vkSj /ku ds laca/k esa v'kqHk izHkko izkIr gksxkA teh+u esa lqjek
nck,a vkSj ehBs nw/k dks 43 fnu yxkrkj cM+ ds o`{k+ dh tM+ esa Mkysa rFkk mldh xhyh feV~Vh dk
fryd yxk,a ,slk djuk vkidh f'k{kk] chekjh vkSj nq%[k ds laca/k esa lgk;d gksxkA vkids iSr`d
dkjksckj] /ku&laifÙk ij cqjk çHkko gksxk vkSj uhykeh dh ukScr rd vk ldrh gSA

firk dh gkyr eUnh gksxh iSr`d /ku lEifÙk dk uk’k gksxkA Lo;a pksj rFkk Qjsoh Hkh gks ldrk gSA

vkylh nq%[kh] fu/kZu] nkar gM~M+h frYyh] ?kqVus] tksM+ks ds nnZ] dCt dk jksxh] f'k{kk v/kwjh]A larku
nq%[k] vka[k dk jksxh] eknd oLrqvksa dk lsou djus okyk nq%[kh vkSj iSr`d lEifÙk ls jfgr gksrk gSA

'kjkc] ekal] ijkbZ L=h lEidZ ls 'kfu dk çHkko eank gks tkrk gSA eq¶r esa ysdj [kkuk] iguuk] cq<+kis esa
d"V nsrk gS cqjh bPNk;sa] 'kjhj dks nqcZy dj nsxhaA tc nksuksa dks dsrq ns[krk gks rks larku d"V esa] mu
ij iM+h gok] ftUu Hkwr dk lk;k Nk;k jgsA
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tc Lo;a dh vk;q lk<+s 10] 21 ;k 42 o”kZ dh gks vkSj Lo;a ds iSr`d edku esa ubZ jlksbZ cukbZ tkos rks
;ksx izcy gks tk,xkA bl ;ksx ls 36&42 o”kZ dh vk;q rd cgqr eUnk izHkko nsxkA lksuk Hkh tydj
jk[k curk pyk tk,xkA eUnh ?kVuk,¡ xcu rFkk pksjh vkfn ls /ku gkfu vke gksxhA dSn ¼tsy ;k=k½
vfo’okl ds dkj.k gj izdkj ls dkyk ¼eUnk½ le; gksxkA

mik; %& ,sls ;ksx esa pkanh dh Bksl xksyh tks 4 ;k 5 xzke dh gks] mldks tsc esa j[kuk vkSj ru ij
lksuk /kkj.k djuk pkfg,A dslj dk fryd ekFks] tqcku vkSj ukfHk ij yxk,a vkSj jlksbZ dk LFkku cny
nsaA

vki pkgs eq¶r dk eky [kkrs ¼efUnj dk /ku [kkrs½ gq, pkgs lkjk thou O;rhr dj nsa ijUrq Lo;a nku
nsusa esa ladksp djsaxsA vki efUnj esa cSB dj Hkh iki djus ls ijgst ugha djsaxsA vkidh vfUre voLFkk
n;uh; gksxhA vki iki dekbZ ds dkj.k viuh dcz dks Hkh rjlsaxsA lEHko gS fd vkids ‘ko dks dQu
Hkh ulhc u gksA

viuh ekrk ds lkFk vPNs O;ogkj gksrs gh vki ds cqjs fnu [kRe gks tk,xsaA

vkids fy, vkidk Qy eUnk gksxk] vkidks ty ls Hk; gksxk ;k vkidks blls gkfu gksxhA vkids 'kjhj
esa 21 ls 42 o"kZ rd dkys lQsn nkx gksaxsA vkidks dq"B jksx gksxk vkSj vkidk llqjky cjckn gksaxsA

;fn ?kj dk eq[; }kj nf{k.k esa gksrks Qy gj izdkj ls eUnk gksxk vkSjr ij vkSjr cjckn ;k [kRe
ysaxsA L=h dk LokLFk mldh vk;q rFkk y{eh lc eUns ,oa [krjs esa ysaxsA
eUnh fu’kkuh uk[kwuksa ls ysaxsA vkidks uk[kwu c<+kus vkSj mu ij jax djus dk ‘kkSd gksxk ;k vka[kksa esa
dktyA lt/kt dj jgus dk ‘kkSd vk¡[kksa ls ckrs djukA

mik;% 43 fnu yxkrkj nw/k esa eD[ku Mkydj eafnj esa nsa ;k gjk ukfj;y ikuh okyk eafnj esa nsaA L=h
ds nkfgus gkFk esa pk¡nh dk NYyk /kkj.k djk,aA 'kqØ vkSj jkgq loZ ek=aM ;a= Hkh xys esa /kkj.k dj ldrs
gSaA

vki fj’rsnkjksa] csVh] cgu] cqvk bR;kfn ds fy, rFkk llqjky] ukuk&ukuh ds fy, v'kqHk gksaxs ;k muds
cckZn gksus dk dkj.k cusaxsA

de larku] jksxh rFkk >xM+kyw] vYi vk;q] yksHkh] ijL=h jr ¼vxj bl oDr vki 17 osa ls 40osa o”kZ dh
mez esa xqtj jgsa gks rks ;g ekU; gksxk½] d`i 'kjhj] ekufld ruko ls xzLr] eknd inkFkksZa dk lsou djus
okyk] nks fookg dk ;ksx] /ku gkfu] eqdn~nesa >xM+sa esa dSn dk Hk;] HkkbZ;ksa dk fojks/kh gksrk gSA

8&12 vkSj 16&21 o"kZ dh vk;q esa firk dks v/kjax gks tk;s] 42 o"kZ dh vk;q dks lqo.kZ gkfu] jkgq laca/kh
dkjksckj fj'rsnkjksa dk gky eankA
mik; &
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1- eans le; eaxy] dsrq dk mik; lgk;d gksxk] 'kjhj ij lksuk iguuk 'kqHk] ;fn dsrq ¼yM+dk
ukyk;d½ gks rks paæ ¼ekrk½ ds }kjk ¼paæ dk mik;½ lgk;d gksxkA
2- gkSynkjh /kkj.k djsa mls xk; ds tqBs ikuh esa 43 fnu rd /kks;sa] eaxy dk nku djsA
3- tkS nw/k ls /kksdj 43 fnu yxkrkj ikuh esa cgk;saA
4- ekrk ls vk'khokZn ds lkFk pkanh ys dj vius ikl j[ksaA

tc edku dk eq[; }kj nf{k.k dh vksj gks rks 'kqØ dk çHkko gj çdkj ls uhp gksxk] L=h ij L=h
ejrh tk;sxhA

eans dh fu'kkuh &
tkrd ds uk[kwuksa ls gksxh tc og uk[kwu c<kuk 'kq: dj nsxk] vkSj mUgsa jax dj j[ksxk ;k pedhys
'kkunkj lqjesa vka[kksa esa Mky dj vka[ksa >idkrk fQjsxk] ,slk djus ls tkrd dh 43 o"kZ vk;q rd dk
le; jkgq dks d<+os /kq,a ds cknyksa ls <dk jgsxk] ftl dkj.k jkr dh uhan Hkh gjke gks tk;sxhA

mik; %&
jkgq vkSj 'kqØ nksuksa dk mik; paæ ¼nw/k] eD[ku½ dk nku] ;k ukfj;y dk nku ¼gjs ukfj;y dk½ 'kqHk
djsxkA
2- L=h ds ck,a gkFk esa pkanh dk NYyk iguuk Bhd jgsxkA


vkidks iq= izkfIr nsjh ls gksxhA vkidh iq= larku dks fujarj e`R;q rqY; d"V ;k e`R;q rd gksuh laHko
gksxhA Nr ij dqÙkk cSBdj jksuk cqjs le; ds 'kq: gksus dk ladsr gksxkA ifr&iRuh dk x`gLFk thou
lk/kkj.k voLFkk dk gksxkA dkyk&lQsn dacy /keZLFkku esa nsus ls mÙke lgk;rk izkIr gksxhA larku ds
laca/k esa nq%[kn gkykr iSnk gks jgsa gksa rks lksus o dslj dk iz;ksx lgk;rk djsxkA vkidks is'kkc ls
lacaf/kr jksx mRiUu gksaxsA vkidk pfj= xank gks rks L=h dk LokLF; [kjkc jgsxk bfly, pfj= ds lkQ
cusa vkSj ?kj esa gou&iwtu djok,aA

vkidh larku dks vxj nq%[k rdyhQ pyrh jgs rks viuk vkSj vius csVs dk dku fNnokdj lksuk /kkj.k
vo'; djsaA exj fdlh vkSj izdkj dh /kkrq uqdlku nsxhA isfp’k laca/kh jksx] QksMs+ ;k ?kko LokLFk dh
[kjkch dk dkj.k gksaxsA

xqIrkax jksx ls ihfM+r] vYi vk;q] firk ds fy, v'kqHk] cM+s HkkbZ dh e`R;q dk ;ksx] ijL=h jr ¼vxj bl
oDr vki 17 osa ls 40osa o”kZ dh mez esa xqtj jgsa gks rks ;g ekU; gksxk½] de larku ;k fualrkuA

tkrd dk pfj= izHkko mldh iRuh ds LokLF; ij iMrk gSA vr% ;fn tkrd pkgrk gS fd mldh L=h
dk LokLF; Bhd jgs rks og vius pfj= dks laHkky dj j[ksaA dsrq uhp dh igpku Nr ij cSB dj dqÙks
dk jksuk gksrh gSA is'kkc dk d”V jguk vkSj 26 osa o”kZ ls iq:”k L=h nksuksa dk x`gLFkh thou lq[kh ugha
gksxkA larku nsj ls mRiUu gksrh gSA
page 7 / 39



vkidh iRuh vkids O;ogkj ls ijs'kku jgsaxh vkSj vkidh cgu vkSj cqvk nksuksa ds thou esa ijs'kkfu;ka
mRiUu gksaxh ijarq vkidh gkykr mÙke gksxhA firk dh e`R;q ds ckn v'kqHk gkykr mRiUu gksaxsA vkidks
viuk pfj= lkQ j[kuk pkfg, vU;Fkk thou esa cqjs nkSj ls xqtjuk iM+sxkA vkidh e`R;q ?kj ls ckgj
gksxh vkSj dQu rd ulhc u gksxk cs'kd ifjokj dkQh cM+k gksA vr% nwljksa dh ekSr ij dQu nku
djuk lgk;d gksxkA

vkids fj’rsnkjksa rFkk O;olk; ij ‘kqHk izHkko gksxkA

v/kehZ] /ku dk uk'kd] fL=;ksa dks Bxus okyk] ges'kk dtZ ds cks> ls ynk jgus okyk] cq<+kis esa nq%[kh]
larku lq[k vYi ¼vxj vki 'kknh 'kqnk gSaA cPpksa ds fy, ;g ckr ekU; ugha gS½ rFkk cfgu] cqvk ds
fy, v'kqHk gksrk gSA

vkidk firk ls vyx jguk vkSj pky pyu dk <hyk gksuk & nksuksa gh v’kqHk izHkko nsaxsA

vkids }kjk [kkus&ihus dh phtsa ¼ekal] ‘kjkc½ bLrseky djus ls iq=&larkughurk dk gksuk dgk x;k gSA


vkids 'kjhj ij dkys lQsn ¼peM+h½ jksx gks ldrs gSa] ij ;g Qqycgjh ugha gS A

mik;& xk; dk nku djsa ijarq flQZ :i;s ds lkFk xkSnku ugha djuk pkfg, cfYd nw/k nsrh xk; tks
cNM+s lfgr gks fdlh xjhc lkfRod czkgk.k dks ladYi lfgr nsaA ;gh xkSnku vkids HkkX; dks mÙke cuk
ldrk gS ;k cdjh dk nku djsaA

vki fdrkcksa dh NikbZ] ys[kd] lEiknd vkfn dk;Z ls /ku dek;saxsA

vkidk /ku ikfjokfjd >xM+ksa esa u"V gks tk;sxk] ;kfu vkidk /ku L=h ds dkj.k u"V gksxkA

vkidk fL=;ksa }kjk uk'k gksxkA

vukfedk dk fljk uksdnkj gksxk rks vki lR;oknh ,oa lR;fiz; gksaxsA vkidks lPpkbZ rFkk lPps yksx
ilan gksaxsA vkSj vki Hkh lPpkbZ ds jkLrs ij pyus okys gksaxsA

vki ij 'kjhj] eu] cqf) dk izHkko mRre gksxkA vki cqf)eku gksaxs] vkidk HkkX; vPNk gksxk] vkidh
'kku Åaph rFkk vki xf.kr vkSj ;ksx esa n{k gksaxsA vidk laca/k /ku vkSj ukSdjh ls vPNk gksxkA

vkidks ukSdjh esa cjDdr feysxh rks vkids thou lkFkh dh gkyr 'kqHk ugha gksxhA ;fn vkids thou
page 8 / 39


lkFkh dk HkkX; usd gksxk rks vkidks NksVh&eksVh ukSdjh feysxhA vki vPNs 'kjhj okys gksaxsA vkidh
vkRek rks Bhd gksxh ijUrq vkidk 'kjhj gYdk gksxkA

vkidk 'kjhj vkSj ukSdjh rks Bhd gksxh ijUrq vkids thou lkFkh dk HkkX; Bhd ugha gksxkA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&A

vki vius HkkX; ij fo'okl djsaxsA
;fn vukfedk vkSj e/;ek Åaxyh ds e/; esa NksVh lh ydhj gks rks Lo;a Hkwr fo|k] xf.kr ,oa edkuksa
dh fo|k dk Kku j[krk gSA vki dsoy viuh dekbZ ij Hkjkslk djus okys gkasxsA vkidk tks dqN Hkh
gksxk vkidk viuk gksxkA vkidk dk LokLFk vPNk gksxkA

n;kyq] lkeftd dk;ksZa esa :fp j[kus okyk] dkj[kkus ;k QSDVªh dk ekfyd vFkok eSdsfud] ljdkjh
ukSdj] ekrk ds fy, 'kqHk] /kuoku] okgu ls ;qDr rFkk x`gLFk thou lq[ke; rFkk vkuUne; gksrk gSA
vkids NksVs HkkbZ vFkok cfgu ds fons'k tkus dk ;ksx gksrk gSA vkids iq= fujksx] cqf)eku rFkk mPp
inksa ij vklhu gksrs gSaA

vukfedk lh/kh gksxhA vkidks /ku dh deh ugha jgrh vkSj vki /ku ds ihNs ugha HkkxrsA nwljs 'kCnksa esa]
vkidks R;kx esa :fp Hkh jgrh gS ;k vki viuk /ku nwljs yksxksa ij [kpZ djus ls fgpfdpkrs ughaA gkFk
ls esgur djus dh vknr okys] gquj ean ¼dyk fuf/k½ /kS;Zoku gksaxsA ftrus nkuh mrus Js"B ,oa egkuA
viuh 'kfDr] lkgl Hkqtk cy ij Hkjkslk djus okys gksaxsA ;kfu vki viuh esgur ls /ku dekrs gSaA
vkids ?kj esa vkSjrksa dh ;kfu HkkHkh] cgu] ekrk vkfn dh fxurh ?kVrh jgrh gSA vkyw] vnjd] ?kh] diwj]
fcuk lhax dh xk;] 'kjhj dk vax xqnk ij 'kqHk izHkko ugha gksxkA L=h] /ku] fo/kok] çsfedk] ekrk] cqvk]
QwQh] ekSlh ij eUnk izHkko nsxkA /ku] L=h] tehu vkfn ds >xMs+ rckgh dk dkj.k gksaxsA ftrus >xMs+
c<+rs tk,axs cqjk izHkko c<+rk tk,xkA cqjs izHkko ls fL=;ksa dh la[;k ?kVrh fn[kkbZ nsxhA viuh L=h ds
HkkbZa dh ifRu;ka] ekrk,a] cgusa ¼tks igys dgh gSa½ ejrh gksa rks ukfj;y] lkcqr cknke fNYds lfgr rsy
vkfn /keZ LFkku esa 43 fnu yxkrkj nsrs jguk lgk;d gksxkA

/keZ nsork] ekyh gkyr e/;e] LoHkko lr;qxhA NksVh txg dk jktk tks vius HkkX; dh 'krZ ugha djrk]
exj vius lkfFk;ksa vius ekrk firk] ekek] viuh cgu viuh yfM+d;ksa ds dqVqEc llqjky ifjokj] viuh
ifRu vkSj yM+dksa ds ifjokj bu lcdks ikyus okys vkSj rkj nsus okys vkSj mUgsa t:j /kuoku dj nsrs gSa
pkgs vki fu/kZu D;ksa u gksA lsok mUufr dh uhao gksxhA nku ysuk v'kqHk cfYd iwjh rckgh gksA

vkidh lekt esa rFkk ljdkjh dkeksa esa cgqr rjDdh gksrh gS vkSj vkidks lekt esa Hkh lEeku feyrk gSA
vkids lkFk vkSjrksa ls csotg >xM+k gks ldrk gS ftlds dkj.k vkidks gkfu gks ldrh gSA

vkids thou lkFkh ds LokLF; ij v'kqHk izHkko gksrk gS vkSj vkidk /ku Hkh csdkj phtksa ij [kpZ gksrk gS]
ftlls vkidks [kq'kh ugha gksrhA

vkidks chekfj;ka de gksrha gSa vkSj vki cqf)eku gksarsa gSa ftlls vki vius Qslys Lo;a dj ldrsa gSaA
vkids dqVqac ds yksaxksa ls vkids laca/k vPNs gksrs gSaA
page 9 / 39


vkids vius lkys ls vkids laca/k vPNs ugha jgrsA vkidh vka[kksa esas rdyhQ ;k vkidh utj detksj
gks ldrh gSA
vkidks vkidh 22 ls 45 o"kZ dh mez esa v'kqHk Qy feysaxsA

;gka 'kqØ fir`_.k dk xzg cu x;k gSA L=h ds dkj.k lacaf/k;ksa ls >xM+k] 'kqHk Qy nsus okyk] viuh
Hkqtkvksa dk Lokeh] f=yksdh dk lq[k lkxj Lo;a peds vkSjksa dks Hkh pedk;s] ;fn tkrd 'kqØ ¼L=h½ ds
>xM+ksa ls nwj jgs rks gj le; vkxs c<+rk tk;sA lokjh dk lq[k vo'; çkIr gksxkA /kkfeZd eqf[k;k Hkh
gksxk] eafnj /keZ 'kkyk,a cuok;sxk] iqjkuh ijaijk ls I;kj djus okyk] lsukifr] llqjky] x`gLFk lq[k çkIr
gks] vius ekrk firk ds lacaf/k;ksa ds HkkX; dks Hkh pedkus okyk] fL=;ksa ij Hkkjh vFkkZr~ mlds oa'k esa
fL=;ka ejrh tk;saxhA bl Hkko ds dk;Z vukt dh vk<+r gSA

vk;q /ku dk çHkko 40 o"kZ dh vk;q rd gksxk] o`)koLFkk fo'ks"k :i ls vPNh chrs] tn~nh tk;nkn dk
Qy vPNk] x`gLFkh vkjkeA
mik; %& 400 xzke vyhph ty çokg djsaA

jkT;i{k mUur] eku lEeku iw.kZ c'krsaZ fd eqdkcys esa fL™;ka u gksaA

22osa vkSj 25osa o"kZ esa fookg Bhd ugha L=h ds eqag ls fudyk okD; iRFkj dh ydhj] firk dh vk;q
'kDdh tc larku mRifÙk esa nsjh gks] rks dqÙkk ikyusa ls lgk;rk feysA

fo'ks"k& ;fn lw;Z usd rks jktnjckj] Js"B ijarq L=h nqf[k;k] larku esa ck/kk,a] ;fn 'kqØ usd rks L=h
lq[kh ijarq jktnjckj esa my>usa] vkRe cyoku ijarq 'kjhj gYdk vFkkZr LokLF; [kjkc vr% 'kfu dks ml
?kj esa igqapk;s tgka ls og lw;Z dks ns[krk jgsaA

mik; %& dkalsa ds dVksjs esa yky xktuh Mky dj ty çokg djsaA

'kqØ dh egkn'kk esa /ku larku çkIr gksrh gSA nqdkunkjh ls Qys Qwys] 40 o"kZ vk;q rd O;kikj eank] cq/k
ds eans gksus ij larku dks d"V] ;fn cq/k vPNk gks rks lw;Z dk rst vksj c<+sA ;fn uhp LFkku ij gks rks
dkap ds lQsn tkj esa yky fQVdjh Mky dj ty çokg djsaA
fo'ks"k &
1- tkrd nwljksa dh dekbZ dh vksj u ns[kdj [kqn viuh dekbZ ij larks"k djus okyk gksrk gSA
2- jkT; ls laca/k Bsdsnkjh ;k ukSdjh ds dkj.k vo'; gksxk vksj ykHknk;d gksxkA nh?kkZ;q ijarq e`R;q
vpkud] ys[kuh lnk jkr dh jks'kuh esa ¼fy[kuk ;k dkjksckj½ mÙke Qy nsxhA
3- HkkX; ;qokoLFkk esa tkxsxk] L=h dk psgjk pkSMk gksxk] psgjs dh gM~Mh ij t[e ¼?kko½ dk fu'kku
gksxkA
4- vius iSjks ij vki [kMk iq:"k gksxk] lsgr vPNh gksxhA

firk iq= dk dksbZ >xM+k u gksxkA

page 10 / 39


'kjhj vkSj fnekx ij vPNk çHkko] ea=h dh rjg ijke'kZ nkrk] HkkX; gjs Hkjs ioZr ds leku] jktnjckj
ls vPNs laca/k] jktnjckjh >xM+ks esa fu.kZ; vius i{k esa jgsxkA

nqfu;koh /ku laifÙk ekrk dks lq[k dh vis{kk nq[k nsaxsA ges'kk jkr fnu nqf[k;k jgus okyk] vk;q ds fo"k;
esa dqN ugha dg ldrsA ijarq ;g vo'; gS fd vk;q NksVh ugha gksxhA

?kj esa pDdh j[kusa ls vPNk Qy çkIr gksrk gSA
mik; &
1- dkuksa esa lksuk Mkydj dsrq dks mPp djsa ;k dqÙkk ¼dkyk] lQsn½ ikysaA
2- 'kq) pkanh dk NYyk ges'kk gkFk esa Mkys j[ksaA L=h dh dqaMyh esa rhuksa xzg bdÎs] pkgs fdlh Hkh ?kj esa
gks] iq= tUe ij vkSj iq:"k dh dqaMyh esa] dU;k ds tUe ij L=h lq[k u"V gks tkrk gSA
3- gks ldrk gS L=h pqjkbZ tk;s ;k dSls gh fdlh ds lkFk Hkkx tk;s ;k vkfFkZd 'kkjkfjd vk?kkr ls
csdkj gks tk;sA dkj.k gksxk L=h dh cntqckuh] xyr cksyuk] pkypyu [kjkc gksukA
4- L=h dk lxk HkkbZ ;k fj'rsnkjksa dk HkkbZ CykRdkj ls ;k /kks[kk Qjsc ls mlds larku mRiUu dj nsxk
vkSj L=h dh cnukeh ¼lPph ;k >wBh½ vo'; gksxh] rykd pkgs gks ;k u gksA
5- tqcku rqrykus dh chekjh gks ldrh gS] og 'kfu dh u'ks dh pht ¼'kjkc½ vkfn ls nwj gksxhA

fookg vf/kd] larku de] vc tkrd ds jktnjckj ij dksbZ uhp çHkko ugha iM+sxk] ijarq cq/k dh phtsa]
dkjksckj] fj'rsnkj ¼cqvk] cfgu] yM+dh½ ds ifr;ksa dk lw;Z ¼jktnjckj½ vo'; uhp gksxkA mls Bhd djus
ds fy;s
mik; & paæ dk mik; lgk;d gksxkA


vkidh ekrk vkidh 48 o"kZ dh vk;q rd t:j thfor jgsaxhA

vkidk cpiu lq[ke; O;rhr gksxk vkidh ekrk ds thfor jgrs vkidh f'k{kk vkSj firk ds thfor jgrs
/ku&laifÙk ds gkykr vPNs gksaxs ijarq vkids firk dks vkidh f'k{kk dh dksbZ ijokg ugha gksxhA vkidh
f'k{kk vkids HkkX; dk vk/kkj gksxh vkSj vkids lalkfjd Kku] le>nkjh dks iznf'kZr djsxhA vki lQy
izseh rFkk mPp dksfV ds HkDr gksaxsA vki Lo;a f'k{kk xzg.k djsaxs vkSj nwljks dks Hkh f'k{kk nsaxs ijarq vki
Ldwy esa v/;kid gksa ;g t:jh ughaA vkidks ?kksM+ksa] pk¡nh dk O;kikj djuk rFkk flapkbZ foHkkx ls laca/k
vkidh mUufr esa lgk;d gksaxsA vkidh lk/kkj.kr;k cgu ugha gqvk djrh ijarq vkids HkkbZ t:j gksrs gSa
vkSj ;fn vius u gks rks vkidh iRuh ds vo'; gksaxsA vki /kuoku] le; ds iDds vkSj ?kqM+lokjh esa
:fp j[krs gksaxsA vkidks ekrk firk ls /ku&tk;nkn dk ykHk vkSj mudk lkFk yacs le; rd izkIr gksxk
¼o"kZQy ls ekywe gksxk fd dgha dksbZ xzgksa dh pksV dh otg ls ;g lq[k [kjkc u gks jgk gks½A vkidks
iq= dh izkfIr vo'; gksxhA vkidks viuh eka dk I;kj vkSj nqykj vkidh 48 o"kZ dh vk;q rd rks vo';
izkIr gksxkA

page 11 / 39


o`)koLFkk esa nwèk] pkoy] ikuh] pkanh] I;kÅ] Nchy vkfn 'kqHk Qy nsaxhA viuh vk;q esa o`f) gsrq vius
cuk, edku dh uhao esa pk¡nh dh phtsa+ nckuk lgk;d gksxk ;k cgrs ikuh dk gj ne lkFk 'kqHk gksxkA
?kj dk Q'kZ tc rd dPph feV~Vh dk jgs mÙke Qy gksxkA cqtqxksZa+ dh lsok ls] ifjokj vkSj yM+kbZ ds
lkeku esa dHkh deh u gksxhA viuh ekrk ls vk'khokZn ds :Ik esa pk¡nh dk pkSdksj VqdM+k] vkSj pkoy nw/k
ls /kksdj viuh >ksyh esa ys] vkSj fQj mldks pkanh dh fMCch esa Hkj dj vius ?kj ij j[kus ls 'kqHk izHkko
esa o`f) gksxh ftlls vkidks /ku ykHk gksxkA vkidks ?kj esa ?kaVs&?kfM+;ky tks eafnj esa j[ks tkrs gS budk
j[kuk vkidks v'kqHk Qy nsxk ftlls larku izkfIr esa fo?u vkSj larku ds laca/k esa v'kqHk Qy izkIr gksrs
gSaA ;fn fdlh dkj.k ls v'kqHk izHkko gks jgk gks rks gjs jax ds diM+s eklwe dU;kvksa dks nsrs jguk] v'kqHk
Qy dks cgqr gn rd nwj dj nsxkA

vkidh larku vkidks d"V nsxhA

vkidks eksrh] pkanh] nw/k dk nku ugha djuk pkfg;sA

vkidh ekrk dh vk;q de ls de 48 o"kZ t:j gksxhA

vkidk llqjky rFkk vkidk viuk ifjokj nksuksa dk gky Bhd ugha gksxkA
vkidk thou fcYdqy lk/kkj.k gksxkA

vki fu/kZu] tyhy] [kqa[kkj] nj&nj HkVdus okys gksaxs ijUrq dSnh ugha gksaxsA

lqUnj] e/kqj&Hkk"kh] g¡leq[k] cqf)eku] lEekfur] /kuh] iqLrdksa rFkk rjy inkFkksZa ls ykHk izkIr djus okyk]
lqanj ,oa lq'khy L=h ls ;qDr] ekrk rFkk L=h i{k ls ykHk izkIr djus okyk] L=h dks lEHkksx esa iw.kZ r`Ir
djus okyk ¼vxj vki 'kknh 'kqnk gSaA cPpksa ds fy, ;g ckr ekU; ugha gS½] okgu ;qDr vkSj cgqr HkkbZ]
de cfguksa okyk gksrk gSA vkids HkkbZ dk fons'k ;ksx gksrk gSA

vki ;fn ljdkjh ukSdjh djrsa gSa rks vki vPNs vQlj cu ldrsa gSa vkSj ;fn vki fpfdRld gksa rks Hkh
vkids fy, vPNk ;ksx gSA vkidks mUufr vkSj ukSdjh esa lEeku feyrk gSA ijUrq vkids thou lkFkh dh
otg ls vkids fj'rsnkjksa ls >xM+k gks ldrk gSA

vkids fy, /ku rFkk 'kku&'kkSdr ls thou fcrkus ds fy, vPNk ;ksx gSA vkidks nokbZ;ksa ls lacaf/kr
O;kikj ls rFkk ialkjh dh nqdku dj ysus ls vkidks ykHk gksxkA vki vkf'kd fetkt gksaxsA

bl ;ksx esa vkids firk dh vk;q ;k vkidh vkfFkZd fLFkfr ij Bhd izHkko ugha gS ijUrq vkidks vius
firk }kjk dek;s gq, /ku ls ykHk gksrk gSA

45osa fnu 45osa eghus ;k 45 osa o”kZ esa Qy eank gksxkA nks jax dk tkuoj ;k nks jax dk okgu e`R;q dk
dkj.k cu ldrk gSA vkids /ku ds fy, vPNk Qy ugha nsrsA ,sls ;ksx esa firk ij Hkh fdlh&u&fdlh
Ádkj dk v'kqHk ÁHkko iM+rk gS ,oa dqVqac dh 'kkafr ds fy, Hkh ;g vPNk ;ksx ugha gSA ;gka ij ;fn /ku
ds fy, cgqr gh v'kqHk ÁHkko iM+ jgk gks] rks yky fdrkc ds vuqlkj ;fn vki pkanh dh 4 ;k 5 xzke
page 12 / 39


dh 1 Bksl xksyh cuokdj vius ikl j[ksa rks jkgq dk v'kqHk vlj de gks tkrk gSA mldk LoHkko ;k
rklhj cny tkrh gS ftlds dkj.k og paæek dks bruk [kjkc ugha djrk rFkk /ku esa cjdr iSnk gksus
dh laHkkouk jgrh gSA

fueksfu;k vkSj xfB;k tksM+ dk nnZ vkfn jksx gksaxsA

mik;& xk; ds cNM+s ;k vius iq= dh Vkax esa pkanh dk dM+k iguk;sA

/ku lEifr dk lq[k çkIRk gksxk vkSj HkkX; vPNk gksxkA
1- vkids HkkbZ rks gksrs gS ijURkq cgu ugha gksrhA vkidk tUe 'kqØ i{k dk gksrk gSA
2- ?kj ds vUnj ;k ?kj ds eq[; }kj ls 24 ix ij uy] dqvk] rkykc vo'; gksrk gSA ty Åij dh
eafty ij gksrk gSA ftlds uhp dk uy ikuh j[kus dk LFkku vo'; gksrk gSA o`)koLFkk Bhd ugha
jgrhA
3- ,sls O;fDr dh ih<+h vkSj dqy pyrk jgsxkA

xys esa pkanh iguuk lgk;rk nsA llqjky vkSj ufugky dk gky eankA ekrk ,d vka[k ls nqf[k;k] 37 o"kZ
vk;q rd nw/k esa feÍh feyh dh rjg dk HkkX; gksxkA
d`f"k ;ksX; Hkwfe dks 'kqØ vkSj [kkyh [ksr vkSj edku ds Q'kZ dks paæ dgrs gSa ;fn 'kqØ ngh rks paæ nw/k
gksxk] lQsn lwrh diM+s 'kqØ ds gksaxs vkSj lQsn js'keh diMs paæ ds gksaxs nksuksa xzgksa dk van:uh Qy
mÙke vkSj çcy gksxk] uiaqld xk;] u /kuh u fu/kZu] u ejk gqvk u thfor] dh rjg thou O;rhr djus
okyk gksxkA
mik; & eu dh 'kkafr ds fy;s pkanh dh Bksl xksyh viusa ikl j[ksa 'kqØ dh tkunkj phtsa L=h] xk;]
jkr dks vkjke nsxhA

pkgs MkWDVj u gks ijarq nokbZ cspus ds dke ls :i;k iSlk dek;s ¼dSfeLV½] c`gLifr dk vlj fudEek]
cq<kisa esa b'd tkxs] tc dqvka [kksns ;k [kqnok;s rc L=h d"V esa iM+s] b'd esa uEcj ,d gksxkA

tc rd firk thfor gS dHkh 'kDdh ugha gksxsa] u gh iSr`d /ku dh gkfu gksxh] vfirq cq/k lgk;rk nsxkA

fo'ks"k
1- ;fn fookg NksVh vk;q esa gks tk;s rks paæ o eaxy nksuksa gkfu djus okys gksaxsaA
2- [ksrh u"V gksxh] ekrk Lo;a nq[kh ;k tkrd dks nq[kh djsxh] L=h 34 o"kZ vk;q vkSj iq:"k 48 o"kZ vk;q
rd viuk x`gLFk lq[k u HkksxsaxsaA
3- ljdkjh ukSdjh vkSj O;kikj Hkh eans gksaxsA

mik; % paæ ds fy;s vius vius vkjk/; nso dh iwtk] eaxy ds fy;s xk;=h ikB( jkgq ds fy;s dU;knku]
dsrq ds fy;s dsyknku ;k xÅ nku lgk;d gksxk vFkok tc tkrd viuh dU;k dk fookg djsxk ;k
O;kikj vkfn vkajHk djus ls igys nqxkZ ikB djok;sxk rks lgk;rk feysxhA rksrs dh lsok djs] vkSj dkys
jax dh eNfy;ksa dks] 40 lIrkg çfr jkr dks vkVs dh xksfy;ka ;k jksfV;ka fn;k djs cgqr lgk;rk
feysxhA
page 13 / 39


firk ikuh esa Mwcdj ejs ijarq ekrk ij dksbZ cqjk çHkko ugha gksxkA


vki viuk dk;Z Lo;a djus okys gksaxs vkSj viuk dk;Z djokus ds fy, fdlh ls feUursa ugha djsaxsA vki
60 o"kZ rd /ku dek,axsA
vkidh iSr`d lEifÙk vkSj llqjky ls laca/k vPNk gksxkA vkidks lekt vkSj bZ'oj nksuksa ls lgk;rk
izkIr gksxhA vkidh iRuh mez esa vkils cM+h gksxh vkSj larku iSnk djus esa vleFkZ gksxhA vki ;k vkids
ifjokj dks LokLF; laca/kh ijs'kkfu;ka cs'kd gksa ijarq vkidh vkfFkZd fLFkfr esa dksbZ deh ugha gksxh cfYd
le; ds lkFk&lkFk vkidh vkfFkZd mUufr esa o`f) gksrh jgsxh rFkk x`gLFk] larku ds laca/k esa 'kqHk izHkko
gksxkA vkidks nwljksa dk cqjk djus ls viuk cqjk gksxkA vkidks viuk O;fDrRo Bhd j[kuk vkidh gj
{ks= esa lgk;rk iznku djsxkA vkidh vk;q yach gksxh vkSj vkids 'k=q vkils M+jrs gksaxsA vkidk edku
;fn vkxs ls pkSM+k o ihNs ls de pkSM+k gks rks mlesa u jgsa vkSj u gh lksus@pkanh ls lacaf/kr dk;Z djsa
vU; dk;Z djus ls vkidks ykHk gksxkA

vkidh iRuh dks LokLF; ds laca/k esa nq%[kn gkykr iSnk gksaxs vkSj mudh vk;q esa deh gksxhA vkidks
vkfFkZd leL;k dk lkeuk djuk iM+sxkA

vkidh iRuh dh vk;q vki ls yEch gksxhA

;fn vki vkokjk oS';k fL=;ksa ls voS/k lEcU/k j[ksaxs rks x`gLFk thou ds lkFk] /ku dh cjcknh dk Hkh
dkj.k cusaxsA

vki tgka ukSdjh djsaxs ml ukSdjh dk lEcU/k ljdkj ls t:j gksxkA vkidks L=h dk lq[k 37 o"kZ rd
gksxk vkSj vkids ikl /ku dh deh ugha gksxhA

/kuh HkkX;'kkyh vkuUne; thou] mPp vf/kdkfj;ksa rFkk larku/kkfj;ksa ls ykHkA lkekftd dk;ksZa esa
lQyrk] loZfiz; lqanj oL=kHkw"k.kksa ls ;qDr] fookg /kwe/kke ls] egk lqanjh ls ;qDr] dkeØhM+k esa L=h ls
xqIrkax dks Li'kZ rFkk pqEcu djus okyk] okth dj.k iz;ksx dÙkkZ] vkHkw"k.k] gksVy C;wVh ikyZj ls ykHk
izkIr djus okykA

vkidks nokb;ksa ls lacaf/kr fdlh Hkh dke ls ykHk gksxkA vkidks izse fookg lQy cuk,xkA

vkidks 'kqHk Qy izkIr gksaxsA vkidks Qyksa vkSj lfCt;ksa ds O;kikj ls fo'ks"k ykHk gksxkA

vkids thou lkFkh dh lsgr Bhd ugha jgsxh vkSj mUgsa ,sls jksx gksaxs tks ljyrk ls fdlh MkWDVj dh
le> esa ugha vk,axsA

vkidh 60 o"kZ dh vk;q rd /ku&lEifr ,oa larku esa o`f) gksxhA vxj vki nwljksa dk cqjk djsaxs rks
page 14 / 39


vkidk Hkh cqjk gksxkA vki /kuh gksrs gq;s Hkh ifjJeh gksaxsA vxj vki 'kknh'kqnk u gksa rks vki ?kwedM+
gksaxsA vkidk xkS&eq[kk vkxs ls rax rFkk ihNs ls pkSM+k gksrk gSA vxj ?kj esa chekjh yxh jgs rks jkstxkj
dHkh [kjkc ugha gksxkA vkidh fnuksa&fnu /ku&lEifr c<+rh tk;sxhA

1- fjtd&nkSyr çkIr gksrk jgsA
2- lsgr vkSj fjtd çkIr gksos] jktnjckj dh 'krZ ughaA
3- L=h lq[k 37 o"kZ /ku laifÙk dh dHkh deh u gksxhA
4- cukoVh lw;Z& vk/kk ljdkjh dk;ZA


vkenuh gksrs gq, Hkh dtZ rys nck jgs firk dh lEifÙk vkids fy;s O;FkZA cki nknk dh lEifÙk dks
dksM+h dksM+h djds tc rd csp u ysa dHkh ?kVrh ugha gksxh rc iwjh rjg ls ugha mB ik;sxkA yM+ds ds
tUe ls ;k ?kj esa dqÙkk ikyus ls eaxy dk 'kqHk Qy vkjEHk gksxkA

iSr`d /ku rFkk lEifÙk dk uk'k djus okyk] de larku okyk] HkkbZ rFkk ekes ds fy, v'kqHk] ekrk dh
vYik;q] firk dk lacaf/k;ksa ls >xM+k] cM+s HkkbZ ds fy, jksx dkjd rFkk HkkX;ghu gksrk gSA

vki viuh jksth jksVh vkSj vkenuh dh ryk’k esa Hkkxrs fQjrs gksaxsA


vkidk ifjokj cM+k gskxk vkSj vki ifjokj dh lHkh ftEesnkfj;ksa dk fuokZg djus okys gksaxsA vki viuh
larku ls nq%[kh gksaxs ijarq fu%larku ugha gksaxsA vkidk thou lq[ke; vkSj Hkksxfoykl ls iw.kZ gksxk ijarq
vkidh llqjky ifjokj ds fy, fnuksa fnu ijs'kkfu;k¡ vkSj d"V c<+rs tk,axsA vkidk ekFkk ckgj dh
rjQ mHkjk gqvk gksxk vkSj vki cqf)eku rFkk HkkX;oku~ gksaxsA vki gj dk;Z esa viuh ethZ pykrs gksaxs
vkSj LoHkko ls erych Hkh gksaxsA vki /kkfeZd LoHkko ds gksaxs rFkk /keZ ds fo:) dk;Z djus okyksa dk
fojks/k djsaxsA vki vkSj vkidh ekrk nh?kZ vk;q gksaxs] firk dh rjQ ls vkids thou esa vkfFkZd rkSj ij
dksbZ fo'ks"k ;ksxnku gksus dh laHkkouk cgqr gn rd de gks tkrh gSA ;s ckr vkSj gS fd vkidks viuh
cqvk ;k cgu vkfn ls thou esa /ku ls ;k laca/k vkfn ls ykHk gks ldrk gSA ;fn firk dh rjQ ls
enn u feys rks vkidks ukd Nsnu djokuk rFkk mls 96 ?kaVs rd dk;e j[kuk lgk;rk iznku djsxkA
vkids firk dks e`R;q rqY; d"V vk,axs ;k firk dk lk;k lkFk ugha gksxk ijarq Lo;a vkfFkZd :i ls
laiUu gksaxsA viuh esgur ds cy ij vki mUufr vkSj le`f) izkIr djsaxs vkSj vius 'k=qvksa dk uk'k
djsaxs
vius ikl 4 ;k 5 xzke dh pkanh dh xksyh tsc esa j[kuk cqjs le; esa cpko djsxkA vkidks 'kjkc] ekal]
vaMk dk O;kikj ugha djuk pkfg, vkSj ijkbZ L=h ls laca/k ugha cukus pkfg, ;fn ,slk djsaxs rks vkidks
page 15 / 39


vusdks d"Vks vkSj ijs'kkfu;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+sxkA HksM+] rksrk] lkyh dks ?kj esa j[kuk v'kqHk izHkko
nsxkA cM+s jlw[k okys yksx vkidh dnz djsaxsA vkidk vius lekt esa ;k ftu yksxksa ds lkFk vki jgrs
gSa ogka vkidk vPNk lEeku gksxkA llqjky ifjokj ds lkFk vkids laca/k Hkh cgqr gn rd vPNs gh
jgsaxsA

vkidh dfu"Vdk vaxqyh dk fljk uksdnkj gks rks vki nwljksa dks lgh ijke'kZ nsus okys gksaxsA

nw/k] ty] ‘e’kku ;k dfczLrku esa nsuk eqckjd gksxk ;k ‘e’kku ds uy dk ikuh ?kj esa dk;e djuk
lgk;d gksxkA

vki ftu yksxksa ls lEidZ j[krs gSa muds fy, Hkh vkidk izHkko vPNk iM+rk gSA vkfFkZd n`f"V ls ;g
la;ksx 'kqHk gh le>k tkrk gSA

vki] vius fy, lgk;d] ‘kqHk opu ds leku mÙke vkSj nwljksa ds fy, Hkh ykHknk;d izHkko okys gksaxsA

vkidh 34 o"kZ dh mez ls igys gq;h lUrku thfor cpsxhA dbZ ckj vki dh 45 ls 48 o"kZ dh mez rd
dksbZ lUrku ugha gksxhA bl mez ds ckn dksbZ yM+dk gksxkA

Lo;a galeq[k] cqf)eku] la;eh] mRre oDrk] le`)] lq[kh] /kuoku] cgqr larku okyk gksrk gSA vkidks
v/;kiu dk;Z djus] ys[ku T;ksfr"k] deZdk.M] iqLrdsa fy[kus o izdk'ku rFkk izSl dh NikbZ ds dk;ksZa esa]
iqLrdksa vkSj LVs'kujh ds Ø; foØ; esa ykHk gksrk gSA Lo;a mPp f'kf{kr L=h ls ;qDr gksrk gSA

vkidks 'kkjkfjd rFkk fnekxh rkSj 'kqHk vlj iM+rk gSA

vkids thou esa vkidh mUufr ds fy, vkids firk ls vPNk lg;ksx feyrk gSA

vkidk pky pyu vPNk gksus ls vkidks nykyh vkSj Qyksa o lfCTk;ksa ds O;kikj ls vPNk ykHk gksxk
vkSj vki O;kikj esa lQyrk izkIr djsaxsA

vki esgur ls /ku dekus okys vkSj LokFkhZ ço`fr okys rFkk fL=;ksa ls yxko j[kus okys gksaxsA vki i<+us
ds 'kkSdhu gksaxsA vki ckj&ckj fopkj cnyus okys gksaxsaA dU;k,a vf/kd mRiUu gksrh gSA dfj;kus] v.Mk]
jax&jksxu ds lkt&lEeku ds O;olk; ls vkidks ykHk çkIr gksxkA vki mins'kd gksaxs] ysfdu vf/kd
/kuoku vkSj fu/kZu ugha gksaxsA fdlh ij fuHkZj ugha gksrk viuk fuekZ.k Loa; djrk gSA

vkidh dq.Myh esa] 'kqØ es fir`&_.k dh nwljh fLFkfr dk nks"k gSA ¼L=h _.k½

iki dk dkj.k%& dqVqEch ekjihV%& L=h dks cPps tuus dh gkyr esa fdlh ykyp ds dkj.k tku ls ekj
nsukA

vke fu'kkuh%& vkids ?kj esa nkarks okys tkuojksa dk ikyu [kkldj xk; dks ikyuk ;k ?kj esa j[kuk]
page 16 / 39


[kkunkuh ?k`.kk dk vlwy pyrk gksxkA

[kq'kh esa x+eh] 'kknh esa cckZnh gkss] feyu dh jkr] uj larku dk urhtk dHkh Hkwyk u gqvk] 'kjhj dh
ltkoV ds lkFk&lkFk dks<+ Qqyokjh dk lkFk gksA vxj ,d rjQ 'kknh gks jgh gks rks] nwljh vkSj
mUgh ds djhch laca/kh dk eqnkZ ty jgk gksA la{ksi esa [kq'kh ds Qy esa xehZ dk cht fey jgk gks] exj
;s irk u pys fd 'kknh ds tksM+s esa vly HkkX;oku dkSu ,slk g]S ftlds dkj.k ;s lc dqN gks jgk gSA
gjsd us ,sls vkalw cgk;s tks tkfgj u gq, vkSj ;s irk u pyk fd ;s lc D;ksa gqvkA

mik; % 100 xk;ksa dks tks fd vaxghu u gksa dks dqy [kkunku ds ¼tgka rd [kwu dk laca/k gks½ bDdB~s
fd, iSlksa ls ,d gha fnu esa etsnkj [kkuk f[kyk;k tk;sA ifjokj dk tks lnL; fgLlk u ns lds] rks
mlds fgLls dk nl xquk T;knk vki [kqn Mky nsaA

vkidh dq.Myh esa 'kfu es fir`&_.k dh nwljh fLFkfr dk nks"k gSA ¼tkfyekuk _.k½

iki dk dkj.k%& tho gR;k%& edku /kks[ks ls ys ysuk] exj mldh dher fdlh rjg Hkh vnk u djukA

vke fu'kkuh%&vkids ?kj ds edkuksa dk cM+k jkLrk nf{k.k esa gksxk ;k ykoYnks ;kuh csvkSykna ls txg
ysdj edku cuk;k gksxk ;k jkLrsa ;k dq,a dh Nr ij egy cuk;s gksaxsA

lqcg mBs njokts ij vkokt vkbZ fd oks fd/kj x;s tks 'kke dks e'khuksa dk lkSnk dj jgs Fks] dqN
c;kuk Hkh u ns x;s FksA dkj[kkuksa dh nhokjksa rd dk [kpkZ is'kxh tek djok x;sA exj ckr vHkh iDdh
u gqbZ Fkh fd mudh vka[kksa esa vpkud feV~Vh dk d.k vk iM+kA flj nnZ 'kq: gks x;k dgkuh ogka dh
ogka jg xbZa lc bartkj esa gS fd o"kkZ dc :dsxh edku dk lkeku cckZn gks jgk gS] pysa irk djsa fd
oks lkgc dgka gS brus esa Hkkxrh yM+dh vkbZ fd oks edku ds ml dksus esa ftl txg rsy ukfj;y
ydM+h dk xksnke gS vkx yxk dj ty x;k gSA vkx dks cq>kus okys ikuh ds uy dhs pkch pkSdhnkj
ds ikl gS tks ckgj x;k gqvk gSA ftl fdlh dks bl vkx esa pksV vkbZ mldks vLirky igq¡pkus dk
dksbZ rjhdk utj ugha vk jgkA vHkh ;s ckr gks jgh Fkh fd dksus ls lkai fuydrk utj vk;k] lc dk
ne f[kap x;k] lkjh dgkuh LoIku cu xbZA o"kkZ ds tksj ls cxSj Nr dh [kM+h nhokjsa fxjus yxsxha] uhan
ls mBrs ;s igyk utkjk ns[kk fd llqjky esa cPpksa ds iqfyl ds vkSj nwljs vQljksa ls >xM+s Qlkn [kM+s
gks x;s gSaA vFkkZr vki ij vkidk yM+dk cqf)eku gksxk] edkuksa] igkM+ks] [kkuksa dk baftfu;j gksxk] vkSj
og MkWDVjh lc fo|kvksa dks tkuus okyk gksxkA exj og ijh{kk esa flQj nsdj ds fudky fn;k tk;sxkA
vkidk edku ns[kus esa cM+k 'kkunkj gksxk] exj mlesa jgus dk ekSdk fdlh dks ugh feysxkA vxj
vkius dksbZ edku cuk cuk;k rks mldh lhf<+;ka chp esa VwV tk;saxh] ;k rksM+ dj lhf<;ka ckj&ckj cukbZ
tk;saxhA bl ;ksx esa dbZ ckj rks ,slk gksrk gS] fd ekfyd vkjke ls lks Hkh ugha ikrk vkSj dgha lks x;k
rks lqcg nqckjk tkxk gh ughA vkidh dksf'k'kksa ds ckn Hkh vkidks irk ugh py ldsxk fd lkaiksa]
gfFk;kjksa ;k fo"k dh ?kVukvksa ls [kkunku D;ksa ?kVrk tk jgk gSA

mik;%& 100 vyx&vyx txg dh eNfy;ka dks ,d gh fnu esa dqy [kkunku ds cjkcj vkSj vkilh
[kpZ ls [kkuk vkfn nsa ;k 100 etnwjksa dks lkjs [kkunku okys iSlk bdV~Bk djas] ,d fnu esa [kkuk
f[kyk;asA ifjokj dk tks lnL; fgLlk u ns lds] rks mlds fgLls dk nl xquk T;knk vki [kqn Mky nsaA
page 17 / 39


vkidh dq.Myh eas] eaxy es fir`&_.k dh nwljh fLFkfr dk nks"k gSA ¼fj'rsnkjh dk _.k½

iki dk dkj.k%& tgj dh ?kVuk,a djuk] fdlh ds ids gq, [ksr dks vkx yxk nsuk] ;k fdlh dh HkSal
vkf[kj cPpk nsus dks vkbZ vkSj ekj fn;k ;k ejok fn;k tk;s] edku cukus ij vkx yxk nsukA

vke fu'kkuh%&lacaf/k;ksa ds feyus cjrus ds vlwy ls ?k`.kk] vkids cPpksa ds tUe vkSj x`gLFkh fnu R;kSgkj
ds le;] [kq'kh eukus ls nwj Hkkxrs gkasxsA

ftLe esa [kwu iSnk gqvk vkSj eqag ij ewaNs fudyus yxh] cPpk cukus dh /kqu iSnk gqbZ gj u;s dke esa
ftlesa gkFk Mkyk] vius vki gksrk x;kA nwj&nwj ls yksx feyus yxs] 'k=q&fe= cuus yxs] tks Hkh 'k=qrk
ij vk;k fil x;kA ;kfu gj txg vkidh ryokj dk Madk ctus yxk] exj ,dne ls lc D;k gks
x;k] fd lcdk lc Lokg gks x;k gS vkx mBh rks Nr ij tkus ds fy, tks jLlh j[kh gqbZ Fkh] og Hkh
vHkh FkksM+k gh uhps Fkh fd VwV xbZA Nkrh dh gfM~M+;k VwV xbZ] fdlh fe= us feV~Vh dh M+yh ds tqeZ esa
vkidk [kwu dj fn;kA jge us lkFk NksM+k]U;k;h us vkidkss ft+Unk /kjrh esa xkM+ nsus dk gqDe lquk fn;kA
vk;q esa 28 ls 36 lky dk [kkuk bl tkfye pDdh esa pyus dk le; ik;k oS| us lkFk u fn;kA eqag
ij ewaNs D;k fudyh dh ekSr dh vken gks xbZA

mik; % vkids [kkunku esa izR;sd lnL; ls ¼tgka rd [kwu dk lca/k gks ½cjkcj cjkcj iSls ysdj bDdBs
djdj fdlh oS/k dks eqQr nokbZ ckaVusa ds fy, nsukA ifjokj dk tks lnL; fgLlk u ns lds] rks mlds
fgLls dk nl xquk T;knk vki [kqn Mky nsaA ¼ml iSls ls esfMdy dSai yxkuk½ mRre Qy nsxkA
mik;% ckgj ls xkao esa nkf[ky gksus ij e/;e nqdku ds ekfyd tks dkjksckjh is'kk vFkkZr~ gdhe ¼;k fQj
fdlh oLrq dk vkdyu ;k fo'ys”k.k djds mldh leL;k dk lek/kku djrk gksxk ;k fdlh oLrq dks
cukus o Bhd djus ls lacaf/kr dk;Z ls tqM+k gksxkA½ vkfn gks] mls reke [kkunku ds ,d&,d iSlk
bdV~Bk djds 'kfu ds ml dke dks dqN fgLlk eq¶r djus ds fy, nsukA xkao ls iwoZ dh vksj ls
nkf[ky gksrs ,d pkSd vk;k] ihB vHkh xkao dh vksj ls ckgj dks gh gS vkSj eqag xkao ds vanj dh rjQ
,slh gkyr esa pkSd esa Bgj x;s] lkeus ,sls O;fDr dh nqdku gksxhA nk,a gkFk dh ml vksj ml pkSd ls
jkLrk tk jgk gS] ml nqdku dk njoktk Hkh mlh gkFk ij ck,a gkFk dh rjQ dh nqdkuksa dk ekfyd
mUgsa csp x;k gS] ftlus [kjhnh gS mldk yM+dk ej x;k gS ftlus mu nqdkuksa esa dke fd;k cckZn gks
x;k gS] ,sls O;fDr ds vOoy rks uj larku u gksxh vxj gksrh rks larku dh tokuh u ns[k ldsxk] vxj
dgha mldh tokuh ns[k Hkh yh rks oks cPps ml vkneh dks veweu QVdkjrs gh gksaxs] ftldk dkj.k og
O;fDr 'kfu [kkuk ua0 4 dk ekjk gqvk ;kfu gdhe gksrs gq,a lkai dk rsy csprk gksA dkjhxj gksrs gq,
/kks[ks ls iDds dh txg dPps lkeku csprk jgk gksxk ;k ;w¡ dgks fd nwljs dh 'kfu dh phtksa dk vius
/kks[ks ls cckZn djrk jgk gksxk vkSj var esa mlls Lo;a gh ej x;k vkSj Lo;a gh cckZn gks x;kA

eUns xzgksa ds mik;

eaxy Ckn dh gkyr LkUrku o 42&45 ;k 48 lky dh mez rd ekek cckZn] HkkbZ] cU/kq vkSj eaxy dh
phtsa ¼tSls & 'kgn] lkSaQ] yky elwj] xqM+ dh jsofM+;ka ehBk yky jax dh feBkbZ;ka] nslh [kk.M] fdlh
Hkh izdkj dk gfFk;kj] yky fepZ M.Mh okyh½ nq%[k dk dkj.k] Lo;a Hkh lq[kh u gksxk yM+ds ds tUefnu
page 18 / 39


;k dqÙks dks ikyuk 'kqHk izHkko dh fu'kkuh gksxhA

fookg ds le; ewaxk ;k rkacs ds 2 pkSdksj VqdMs de ls de 1&1 rksys ds ysdj ladYi djds ,d rks
ty izokg ds fy, vyx j[ksa vkSj ,d yM+dk ;k yM+dh ftldk fookg gks jgk gks og mls ges'kk
laHkky dj j[ksaA

ysu&nsu ds le; fyf[kr esa vo’; ys ysaA ?kksM+h tc cPpk ns rks mldk igyh ckj fn;k gqvk nw/k tks
ml ?kksM+h ds cPPks us vHkh fi;k u gks] fudkydj fdlh ‘kh’ks ds crZu esa dk;e j[kus ls /ku nkSyr dh
o`f) Hkh gksxh vkSj Mkads dh ?kVuk,a ;k xqIr /kks[ks ckth ls j{kk gksxhA

1- dkyk& lQsn dqŸkk ikyuk vPNk Qyk nsxkA
2- guqeku th dks flUnqj p<+k;k djsaA

fookg ds le; 'kq) lksus ds 2 pkSdksj VqdMs+ de ls de 1&1 rksys ds ysdj ladYi djds ,d rks ty
izokg ds fy, vyx j[ksa vkSj ,d yM+dk ;k yM+dh ftldk fookg gks jgk gks og mls ges'kk laHkky dj
j[ksaA

eanh gkyr ds le; ihyk uhacw /keZLFkku esa nsuk lgk;d gksxkA

1- dQu nku fd;k djsaA
2- rkEcsa dk dMk gkFk esa igusA

vkfFkZd lgk;rk ds fy, cUnj ikyuk vkfn LokLF; ds fy, ehBs feys nw/k ls cM+ ¼oV o`{k½ dh tM+ dh
feVV~h dk fryd yxkuk] O;kikj ds fy, dkys lqjesa dks Hkwfexr djukA

fookg ds le; yksgk ;k dkyk lqekZ de ls de 1&1 rksys ysdj ladYi djds ,d rks ty izokg ds
fy, vyx j[ksa vkSj ,d yM+dk ;k yM+dh ftldk fookg gks jgk gks og mls ges'kk laHkky dj j[ksaA

¼eUnh gkyr ds le;½ lw;Z xzg.k ds le; cknke ;k ukfj;y pyrs ikuh esa cgk nsaA

ysu&nsu ds le; fyf[kr esa vo’; ys ysaA ?kksM+h tc cPpk ns rks mldk igyh ckj fn;k gqvk nw/k tks
ml ?kksM+h ds cPPks us vHkh fi;k u gks] fudkydj fdlh ‘kh’ks ds crZu esa dk;e j[kus ls /ku nkSyr dh
o`f) Hkh gksxh vkSj Mkads dh ?kVuk,a ;k xqIr /kks[ks ckth ls j{kk gksxhA

1- /ku ds fy, cUnj ikysaA
2- lsgr ds fy, cM+ ds isM+ esa nw/k Mkydj xhyh feVV~h dk fryd yxk;saA
3- dkjksckj ds fy, dkyk lqjek ;k dkyk ued tehu esa nck;saA
4- rok] vaxhBh dk nku fdlh lk/kq dks nku djsaA
page 19 / 39


eanh gkyr ds le; pkanh dh Bksl xksyh ;k lksuk] dslj] ihyh phtsa ikl j[kuk lgk;dA

pUæ xzg.k ds le; fctyh dk dksbZ Hkh [kjkc ;k lgh midj.k] tax yxk yksgk] lkcqr èkfu;ka] tkS]
elkys] rkys vkSj jkaxk pyrs ikuh esa nckuk lgk;dA

/kks, gq, pkoy ;k ‘kq) pkanh ?kj esa dk;e vkSj xqeuke xM~<ksa esa rkacs dk iSlk] eaxy dh enn ykHknk;d
gksxhA

fookg ds le; xksesn ds 2 VqdMs ysdj ladYi djds ,d rks ty izokg ds fy, vyx j[ksa vkSj ,d
yM+dk ;k yM+dh ftldk fookg gks jgk gks og mls ges'kk laHkky dj j[ksaA

eanh gkyr ds le; pksjh ;k xqIr gkfu ls j{kk ds fy, tkS dks cks> rys va/ksjh txg esa j[kuk lgk;d
gksxkA cq[kkj ds le; ;k xehZ ds jksxksa esa tkS vkSj xqM+ dk nku lgk;d ;k tkS dks nw/k esa /kksdj ;k xk;
ds ew= esa /kksdj nfj;k esa cgk nsaA lw;Z xzg.k ds le; fctyh dk dksbZ Hkh [kjkc ;k lgh midj.k] tax
yxk yksgk] lkcqr èkfu;ka] tkS] elkys] rkys vkSj jkaxk nfj;k esa cgkuk ‘kqHk] tyk gqvk iSlk ys tkrs le;
/;ku jgs dh dksbZ viuk gh cky cPpk lkeus u vk,A

L=h ‘kke dks uhyk Qwy nck,a rks ys[k ped tk,A nw/k esa eD[ku ;k ukfj;y dk nku ‘kqHk] L=h ds nk;sa
Hkkx esa pkanh dk NYyk ‘kqHkA

mik; %&
1- paæ dk mik; & nw/k /kks;s pkoy ;k 'kq) 'kgn ?kj esa dk;e djsaA
2- lw;Z] eaxy dk mik; & lw;Z dh phtsa] rkacs dk iSlk ;k lkSaQ ns'kh [kkaM xqeuke xÔksa esa ;k ohjkusa esa
nck;saA

eans le; dh fu’kkuh] Nr ij cSBdj fdlh dqŸks ds jksus dh vkokt lquk;h nsxhA dkyk vkSj lQsn iwjk
dEcy /keZLFkku esa nsuk ‘kqHkA

fookg ds le; yglqfu;k ;k lqysekuh gdhd dkyk lQsn de ls de 1&1 rksys ysdj ladYi djds
,d rks ty izokg ds fy, vyx j[ksa vkSj ,d yM+dk ;k yM+dh ftldk fookg gks jgk gks og mls
ges'kk laHkky dj j[ksaA

eanh gkyr ds le; ihyk uhacw /keZLFkku esa nsuk lgk;d gksxkA

dqŸkk Åij dks eqga djds jksrk gqvk eUns le; dh fu’kkuh lw;Z xzg.k ds le; dsyk] ihys uhacw] dhys]
pkfHk;ka] pIiy pyrs ikuh esa cgkuk ‘kqHkA

1- uhp dsrq ds le; dkyk @ lQsn dacy & /keZ LFkku esa nsuk lgk;rk nsxk& tc dksbZ vkSj xzg lkFk
esa cSBk gks rks ml xzg dh phtsa Hkh dacy ds lkFk nsaA vFkok ,d dkys lQsn dacy ds VqdM+s esa mu
page 20 / 39


lkFkh xzgksa dh phtsa cka/kdj ckgj ohjkus esa ¼lqulku txg½ esa nck;saA
2- lksuk igusa ¼dkuksa esa½ vkSj dslj dk fryd yxk;sa vkSj [kk;saA
3- L=h ds LokLF; dks Bhd j[kus ds fy, vius pky pyu dks Bhd djsaA
4- x.ks'k th dh iwtk djsaA
5- dqÙks dks jksVh MkysaA

vkidk lw;Z xzg lks;k gqvk gSA 22 lky ds ckn ljdkjh eqykter ;k laca?k gksus ij ;g vius vki
tkx tk,sxkA dqaMyh esa lw;Z lks, gksus ds dkj.k vkidk 2oka ] 8okaa ] 9okaa ;k 24oka lky eank jgsxk A

vkidk pUnzek xzg lks;k gqvk gSA 24 lky ds ckn rkyhe dk laca?k gksus ij ;g vius vki tkx
tk,sxkA dqaMyh esa pUnzek lks, gksus ds dkj.k vkidk 1oka ;k 25oka lky eank jgsxk A

vkidk eaxy xzg lks;k gqvk gSA 28 lky ds ckn vkSjr rkYyqd laca?k gksus ij ;g vius vki tkx
tk,sxkA dqaMyh esa eaxy lks, gksus ds dkj.k vkidk 6oka ] 34okaa lky eank jgsxk A

vkidk cq?k xzg lks;k gqvk gSA 34 lky ds ckn O;ikj] cgu@yM+dh dh 'kknh gksus ij ;g vius vki
tkx tk,sxkA dqaMyh esa cq/k lks, gksus ds dkj.k vkidk 2oka ] 36okaa lky eank jgsxk A

vkidk 'kqdz xzg lks;k gqvk gSA 25 lky ds ckn 'kknh ds ckn gksus ij ;g vius vki tkx tk,sxkA
dqaMyh esa 'kqdz lks, gksus ds dkj.k vkidk 3oka ] 28okaa lky eank jgsxk A

vkidk 'kfu xzg lks;k gqvk gSA 36 lky ds ckn rkyqd edku gksus ij ;g vius vki tkx tk,sxkA
dqaMyh es a'kfu lks, gksus ds dkj.k vkidk 2oka ] 6okaa ] 42okaa lky eank jgsxk A

vkidk jkgq xzg lks;k gqvk gSA 42 lky ds ckn llqjky rkyqd gksus ij ;g vius vki tkx tk,sxkA
dqaMyh esa jkgq lks, gksus ds dkj.k vkidk 2oka ] 48@44okaa lky eank jgsxk A

'kh?kz 'kqHk izHkko izkIr djus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr mik; lgk;d gksaxs &

yxkrkj 43 fnu jsoM+h pyrs ikuh esa cgk nsaA

yxkrkj 43 fnu dslj] ukfHk ;k ?kquh ;k thHk ij yxk nsa ;k [kkus dks nsaA

yxkrkj 43 fnu rsy dk Nk;k ik= djsaA

yxkrkj 43 fnu ewyh nku djsa ;k dks;ys unh esa MkysaA

yxkrkj 43 fnu dqÙks dks jksfV;ka MkysA
page 21 / 39


lks;s gq, [kkyh Hkko ds mik; %

Û iUuk /kkj.k djsaA
Û 43 fnu yxkrkj pkoy ty esa çokg djsaA
Û 43 fnu yxkkrkj ik¡p gYnh dh xkaBs ljdkjh Ldwy esa fxjk;sa ;k j[ksaA
Û rkEcs dk iSlk 'ke'kku Hkwfe esa nck,saA
Û laHkksx dk lq[k izkIr gksus ij vkidks 'kqHk Qy izkIr gksus vkjaHk gks tk,axsA
Û xq: dh oLrq,¡ tSls pus dh nky] gYnh] dslj] ihyk diM+k bR;kfn efUnj esa nsaA
Û 43 fnu yxkkrkj nks eqÎh lkSaQ ljdkjh laLFkku esa j[ksa ;k ljdkjh laLFkku ds Hkou dh Nk;k tgk¡
iM+rh gks ogk¡ nck,aA
Û ?kj dh Nr ij [kw'kcqnkj lQsn Qwy yxk;saA

34osa o"kZ dk Qy %

lw;Z ¼12½ -- 'kqHk
paæ ¼12½ -- 'kqHk
eaxy ¼8½ -- v'kqHk
cq/k ¼12½ -- 'kqHk
xq: ¼8½ -- v'kqHk
'kqØ ¼12½ -- 'kqHk
'kfu ¼10½ -- 'kqHk
jkgq ¼12½ -- 'kqHk
dsrq ¼3½ -- v'kqHk

AAA 34osa o"kZ esa fuEufyf[kr Qy dk izHkko vR;f/kd gksxk % AAA

lqugjh js[kk,¡ ped mBsaxhA 'k=qvksa dh 'kfDr de gks tk;sxh vkSj os 'kh?kz fu;U=.k esa vk tk;saxsA LFkk;h
lk/ku ds vfrfjDr nks vU; lk/kuksa ls i;kZIr /ku dk YkkHk gksxkA lgk;d lg;ksxh feysaxsA O;kikj esa
izxfr gksxhA fe=ksa dk mRre lekxe] lq[kn Hkze.k] jktdh; usrk yksaxks ls feyus dk volj feysxkA
;nk&dnk fons'kh lEcU/kksa ls YkkHk gksrk gSA vLirky ;k ty laca/kh O;olk; esa YkkHk dh lEHkkouk jgrh
gSa A

vr% 'kqHk Qyksa esa o`f) ds fy, fuEufyf[kr mik; ,oa lko/kkfu;ka cjrsa %&

1- Hkwjh phaVh dks f=pqyh ¼fry] pkoy] phuh½ nsaA
2- fctyh dk leku eq¶r u ysa A

page 22 / 39



nwljksa dh lsok] lekt ds Hkys ds fy, dqN djus dh bPNk jgsxhA u;s fo"k;ksa dks tkuus dh ftKklk
jgsxhA varKkZu ls dbZ ckrksa dk iqokZHkkl gks tk;sxkA l`tukRed dk;ksZ ls ykHk gksxkA vk;kr&fu;kZr
laca/kh O;kikj dh ;kstuk cu ldrh gSA


1- cjlkr dk ikuh 'kh'ks esa Hkjdj ?kj esa j[ksaA
2- jkr ds le; nw/k dk lsou u djsaA


,d fofp=] vfç;] f?kjkoiw.kZ ;k cU/kuiw.kZ Hk; ls vkØkUr jg dj fo"ke ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa iM+s jgsaxsA lafpr
dks"k ls /ku O;; djsaxsA dksbZ Hkh fy[kk&i<h djrs le; detksfj;ksa ls nwj jgdj de ls de nks ckj
lksp le> ysaA O;kikj Øfed xfr ls :d&:d dj pysxkA uohu deksZ?kksx esa iwath fofu;ksx ;Fks"V
vk'kkin u gksxkA nq?kZVuk esa pksV yxus dk Hk; gSA

vr% v'kqHk Qyksa esa deh ykus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr mik; ,oa lko/kkfu;ka cjrsa %&

1- fdlh feV`h ds crZu esa xqM+ Hkjdj ohjkus esa nck nsaA
2- vius ikl pkanh dk pkSjl VqdM+k j[ksaA
3- fdlh ranwj esa vkB jksVh;k¡ cuk dj dqRrksa dks MkysaA


bl o"kZ fo'ks"k la?k"kZ )kjk vkfFkZd o ikfjokfjd fLFkfr ij fu;a=.k j[k ldsaxsA ijEijkxr dk;ksZ esa
izfr"Bk ,oa izHkqRo dh cqf) gksxhA HkkX; dh vis{kk deZ dh 'kfDr QfyHkwr gksxhA ?kjsyw mRrjnkf;Ro dh
o`f) gksxhA


1- ,d [kkyh ?kM+k pyrs ikuh esa izzokg djsa A
2- dslj dk fryd djsaA
3- ck;sa gkFk dh lcls NksVh maxyh esa cstksM+ LVhy dk NYyk igusa tks pednkj gksA

page 23 / 39



;g Ok"kZ O;olk; o ljdkjh dkeksa ls YkkHk dk jgsxkA ;kstukvksa esa lQyrk] 'kkjhfjd lq[k] ekufld
'kkafr lkSUn;Z dk fodkl gksxkA HkkX; ,oa deZ izjkC/k dk lg;ksx feysxkA iRuh ,oa larku ds lsok Hkko
ls vkRelUrks"k jgsxkA vkeksn&izeksn dk o"kZA L=h lg;ksx ls fons'k ;k=k dk ;ksx cus rks mlls YkkHk
jgsxkA v/;;u&v/;olk; ,oa T;ksfr"k o vU; fo|kvksa dh rjQ :fp c<sxhA


1- L=h ds gkFkksa uhys Qwy tehu esa nck;sA
2- L=h ds gkFkksa nku djok;saA
3- pky pyu Bhd j[ksaA


bl o"kZ n;kyq ,oa Js"B fe=ksa dh enn ges'kk izkIr gksxhA mÙkj fn'kk vkthfodk o lkSHkkX; o`f) ds fy,
Js"B gksxhA vkfFkZd rkSj ij ;g o"kZ vius ,oa llqjky ds fy, nksuksa ds fy, 'kqHk gksxkA vk/;kfRed ,oa
;ksXk esa :fp c<sxhA 'kqHk dk;ksZ ij iSlk [kpZ gksxkA


1- pkanh dk pkSjl VqdM+k xys esa /kkj.k djsaA
2- fljgkus phuh ;k lkSaQ j[ksaA
3- jlksbZ esa jksVh [kk;sA

AA 34osa ls 35osa o"kZ rd fuEufyf[kr [kcjnkfj;ka o mik; djsa AA

mik;
1- cdjh ds cPps dks xk; dk nw/k fiyk;saA
2- pkanh dh oLrq,a /kkj.k djsaA
3- dU;kvksa dks dku rFkk ukd esa lksus ds xgus iguk,aA

[kcjnkfj;ka ¼ lkjh mez ds fy;s bu [kcjnkfj;ksa dk [kkl /;ku j[ksaA½
1- iRuh ds HkkbZ vFkok mldh eka dks vius ?kj esa uk j[ksaA
2- vius ?kj esa dksbZ Hkh i'kq&i{kh u ikysaA
page 24 / 39


3- lksuk /kkj.k djuk] dslj dk fryd tqcku] ukfHk] ekFks ij yxkuk lgk;d gksxkA
4- vkidks pkfg;s vki lV~Vk&tqvk vFkok jsl u [ksysaA
5- pkoy] pus dh nky] gYnh vkfn oLrq,a dks 43 lkseokj ;k c`gLifrokj eafnj esa nku dj nsus ls ykHk
gksxkA

AA 34osa o"kZ ls 8osa ekg fuEufyf[kr [kcjnkfj;ka o mik; djsa AA

mik;
1- dU;kvksa dks [khj f[kyk;s rFkk gjs jax dk oL= nku nsaA
2- ?kj esa cjxn ds o`{k dh 'kk[kk cka/kdj j[ksA
3- vius ?kj ds vkaxu esa dfiyk xk; ds xkscj dk ysi djsA
4- vius ?kj ds njokts ds nkfguh vksj pkanh dk iRFkj cka/ksA

1- vki dks pkfg;s fd vki pkanh ds iRFkj vius ?kj ds eq[; }kj ds nkfguh vksj xkM+ nsaA
2- cM+s&cw<+ks dh lsok rFkk mudk eku lEeku djsaA cM+s cqtqxksZa ds fny dks dnkfi Bsl u igqapk;sA ;fn
,slk fd;k rks vkidks dHkh lq[k çkIr u gksxkA
3- vkidks pkfg;s fd vki pkanh ds crZu esa [khj j[kdj mls lQsn xk; dks f[kyk;saA ;k fQj fdlh
czká.k ds iq= dks f[kykus ls paæ dh v'kqHkrk lekIr gksxhA
4- paæ ls lacaf/kr oLrq ?kj esa LFkkfir djus ls eu dks 'kkafr çkIr gksxhA
5- tks oLrq,a paæ ls lacaf/kr gksa mudk nku djsaA

AA fQj 8osa ekg fuEufyf[kr [kcjnkfj;ka o mik; djsa AA

mik;
1- vki vius ?kj esa dqÙkk vo'; ikysaA
2- feÍh ds crZu esa 'kgn rFkk flanwj feykdj ,sls dejs esa j[ks tgka va/ksjk gksA
3- dHkh Hkh nw/k dks tehu ij u fxjus nsaA

1- eaxy dh oLrqvksa ¼'kgn] lkSaQ] yky elwj] xqM+ dh jsofM+;ka ehBk yky jax dh feBkbZ;ka] nslh [kk.M]
fdlh Hkh izdkj dk gfFk;kj] yky fepZ M.Mh okyh½dks ?kj esa LFkkfir djsaA
2- eka dk vieku dnkfi u djsA ,slk djus ls vkidks gkfu mBkuh iM+sxhA
3- os oLrq,a ¼dsyk] ihys uhacw] dhys] pkfHk;ka] pIiy½ ftudk laca/k dsrq ls gks] mldk nku djsa
4- iqj[kksa dh tk;nkn dHkh u csapsA
5- larku&lq[k&çkfIr ds ckn gh vU; lq[k çkIr gksaxsA vkidh vkfFkZd fLFkfr Hkh etcwr gksxhA

page 25 / 39


35osa o"kZ dk Qy %

lw;Z ¼10½ -- v'kqHk
paæ ¼10½ -- v'kqHk
eaxy ¼11½ -- 'kqHk
cq/k ¼10½ -- 'kqHk
xq: ¼11½ -- v'kqHk
'kqØ ¼10½ -- v'kqHk
'kfu ¼8½ -- 'kqHk
jkgq ¼10½ -- v'kqHk
dsrq ¼5½ -- 'kqHk


bl o"kZ vki ;kstukc) rjhds ls viuh dksf'k'kksa dks iwjk djsaxsA ftlds QyLo:i vkids thou esa /ku
,oa nwljs leLr lq[kksa dh deh u gks ik;sxhA firk ;k cM+s HkkbZ ds lkFk feydj fd;k x;k dksbZ dk;Z
iw.kZ lQyrk izkIr djsxk ,oa vkfFkZd fLFkfr dks lqn`< djsxkA ufugky ifjokj ds fy, ;g o"kZ 'kqHk
jgsxkA vk/;kfRed :i ls ;g o"kZ dbZ u;s vuqHko djk;sxkA


1- feV`h ds crZu esa 'kgn ;k flUnwj Hkjdj j[ksaA


bl o"kZ dk;Z O;kikj esa fo'ks"k vM+puksa ds jgrs gq, Hkh vki dk;Z djds eu eqrkfcd izxfr dj ldrs gSaA
jkT; vf/kdkjh vuqdwy jgsaxsA o`)tuksa ls vPNs ijke'kZ dh izkfIr gksxhA fdlh vugksuh ?kVuk ds ?kVus
ls izpqj /ku ,oa ;'k dk miktZu gksxkA vkidh rtZ iw.kZ ehBh ok.kh nwljksa ls viuk dke fudyokus esa
cgqr lgk;rk djsxhA blh xq.k ds dkj.k fe= oxZ ls Hkh iwjk lg;ksx feysxkA Hkwfe ,oa edku lac/kh
ykHk Hkh laHkkfor gSA


1- lw[kk ukfj;y eafnj esa p<k;sA
2- fons'k ls vk;h gqbZ gjs jax dh cksry u j[ksaA
3- 'kjkc vkfn ls ijgst djsaA

page 26 / 39



‘kfu ds dkj.k Hkkxhnkjh ds O;kikj esa #fp gksus ij lQyrkA vk;kr&fu;kZr ls lEcfU/kr O;olk; ls
ykHkA u, fo”k;ksa dh [kkst esa #fp jgsxhA /kukZtu ds lk/ku vuk;kl izkIr gksaxsA vpy lEifÙk dk
fodkl gksxk nwj ns’k dh ;k=k gksxhA jktuhfrKksa ds fy, ;g o”kZ ‘kqHkdkjh jgsxkA


1- uaxs iSj u ugk;saA
2- vkB fdyks dkys mM+n ty es izokg djsaA ;fn cgrk gqvk ty ;kfu unh vkfn ugha gS rks mM+n
pkSjkgs ij [kM+s fdlh xjhc ;k fHk[kkjh dks nsa ;k pkSjkgs ds chpksa chp j[k nsaA
3- pkanh dk pkSjl VqdM+k vius ikl j[ksaA


;g o"kZ vkfFkZd :i ls vPNk jgsxkA nkEiR; thou lq[ke; gksxkA O;kikj&m|ksx rsth ls fodflr
gksxkA u;h LQwfrZ ds lkFk ekufld 'kfDr;ka dkQh rsth ls fodflr gksxhA Hkou&fuekZ.k ¼Bsdsnkj]
bathfu;j] e'khujh] vkfdZVsDV vkfn ls lacaf/kr gksxk½ vkSj fdlh jpukRed dk;Z esa lq;'k o lQyrk
izkIr gksus dh LkaHkkouk 'kr&izfr'kr miYkC/k jgsxhA dqVqfEc;ksa ls LUksg&ln~Hkko ds lkFk lg;ksx dh
Hkkouk c<sxhA b"V nso dh flf) ds iz;RUu ds fy, vuqdwy le; A


1- pkoy&nw/k ;k yky elwj dh nky dk nku djsaA
2- dqRrs dks Hkkstu esa fgLlk nsaA

36osa o"kZ dk Qy %

lw;Z ¼8½ -- 'kqHk
paæ ¼8½ -- 'kqHk
cq/k ¼8½ -- 'kqHk
xq: ¼1½ -- v'kqHk
'kqØ ¼8½ -- 'kqHk
'kfu ¼6½ -- v'kqHk
page 27 / 39


jkgq ¼8½ -- 'kqHk
dsrq ¼9½ -- 'kqHk


vgadkj esa o`f) gksrh gS ftlds dkj.k utnhdh O;fDr;ksa ls vkdkj.k cSj gksxk rFkk lkekftd izfr”Bk esa
deh gksxhA ekek ifjokj ds fy, ;g ‘kqHk jgsxkA U;k;ky; es fopkjk/khu ekeyksa esa vuisf{kr vM+pus iSnk
gksxhA O;kikj esa eank vuqHko gksxkA v’kqHk fLFkfr;ksa ds dkj.k eku&gkfu dh laHkkoukA isV ls lEcaf/kr
jksxks ds dkj.k ijs’kkuh jgsxh rFkk vkdfLed pksV&pisV dh vk’kadk cuh jgsxhA


1- feÍh ds crZu esa ljlksa dk rsy Mkydj ohjkusa esa nck,aA
2- peM+s dh cuh oLrq,sa u [kjhnsaA
3- dkyk dqŸkk ikysaA
4- fdlh dks peM+s dh twrh dk rksgQk nsaA
5- N% iwtk okys ukfj;y ikuh esa cgk;sa jkst ,dA


?kj&ifjokj lekt dh vkSj ls nSfud lq[k lqqfo/kk vkSj nkEiR; thou RkFkk vkfRed vkuUn ds lq[kksa dh
o`f) gksxhA


1- pkanh dk pkSjl VqdM+k ikl esa j[ksaA
2- vk/kk fdyks jkaxs ds vkB VqdM+s djds pyrs ikuh esa izokg djsaA ;fn cgrk gqvk ty ;kfu unh vkfn
ugha gS rks pkSjkgs ij [kM+s fdlh xjhc ;k fHk[kkjh dks nsa ;k pkSjkgs ds chpksa chp j[k nsaA


mik;
1- ohjku taxy esa Hkwfe ds uhps lqjek nck,aA
2- rok] fpeVk o vaxhBh nku esa nsaA
page 28 / 39


3- cjxn ds o`{k dh tM+ esa nw/k p<+kdj xhyh feÍh dk fryd yxk,axsa rks fo|k esa ck/kk o jksx ds nq%[k
ls NqVdkjk feysxkA

1- fdlh ls m/kkj u ysaA
2- /ku ds fy;s canj ikysa ;k mldh lsok djsaA
3- fdlh ls uQjr u djsaA
4- ekal o efnjk dk lsou u djsaA
5- rok] fpeVk o vaxhBh nku esa nsaA

AA 36osa o"kZ ls 24osa ekg fuEufyf[kr [kcjnkfj;ka o mik; djsa AA

mik;
1- pkanh dh Bksl xksyh ges'kk tsc esa j[ksaA
2- xq: dh oLrq,a ¼lksuk] dslj] ihyh oLrq½ 'kjhj ij igusaA
3- ekrk ls ehBs laca/k cukdj j[ksaA
4- 'kknh ds ckn llqjky ls dksbZ fctyh dk lkeku dHkh u ysaA
5- eafnj esa iki rFkk dqdeZ u djsaA
6- gkFkh ds iSjksa ds uhps dh feÍh dq,a esa fxjk;saA
7- gYnh vFkok dslj dk fryd yxk;saA
8- pkanh dk pkSdksj VqdM+k iwtk ds LFkku esa j[ksaA
9- ikuh dk bartke bZ'kku dks.k esa djsaA
10- lksus ds tsoj /kkj.k djsaA


mik;
1- vkids fy, 'k=qrk gkfudkjd gksrh gSA O;FkZ dk >xM+k fdlh ls u djsaA
2- fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks diM+k] /ku] vukt vFkok dksbZ oLrq nku u nsaA fo'ks"kdj rc rd u nsa tc rd
vkids vuqdwy u gks tk;saA
3- fdlh egkRek vkfn dks ?kj ls nw/k u fiyk;sa u gh ngh nsaA

1- vkidks dHkh fdlh ls nku ugha ysuk pkfg;sA vkidks pkfg;s fd fdlh Hkh :i esa csbZekuh ls /ku u
dek;saA lkjk thou bZekunkjh ls O;rhr djsaA
2- fo'ks"kdj jfookj okys fnu cknke rFkk ukfj;y dks eafnj esa p<+k;s vFkok mUgsa nku esa nsA lw;Z dk
v'kqHk çHkko nwj jgsxkA

page 29 / 39


37osa o"kZ dk Qy %

paæ ¼3½ -- 'kqHk
eaxy ¼4½ -- 'kqHk
cq/k ¼3½ -- 'kqHk
xq: ¼4½ -- v'kqHk
jkgq ¼3½ -- 'kqHk
dsrq ¼5½ -- 'kqHk


thoulkFkh dh ekufld gkyr ;k mldk LokLFk; Bhd ugh jgsxkA [kkl&[kkl fe=ksa ls vkdj.k cSj dh
lEHkkouk jgsxhA _.k dk fo’ks”k Hkkj Hkh c<+rk tk;sxkA fojks/kh rRoksa ls eku&e;kZnk dh gkfu gksxhA
LokLFk; esa ck/kk o viO;; gksxkA dk;Z fl)h esa ck/kk,a mRiUu gksaxhA


1- viusa tUefnu ;k fdlh [kq’kh ds volj ij <ksy&ckts u ctkukA
2- lqjesa dk ,d Myk ¼50xkze½ nck;saA
3- c<+ ds o`{k ij ehBk nw/k Mkyuk o Hkhxh feÍh dk fryd yxkukA


bl o"kZ vkfFkZd fLFkfr vkuUne;] thou ;kiu ;ksX; jgsxhA oa'k ijEijkxr dk;Z&O;olk; ls
lq[k&le`f)] eku&izfr"Bk ,oa ykHktZu dk ;ksX; gSA vkdfLed /ku&æO; dk ykHk ;k lV`s&ykWVjh ls Hkh
YkkHk gks ldrk gSA o"kkZUr esa HkkX;ksn; ls lacaf/kr dksbZ fo'ks"k ?kVuk ?kV ldrh gSA LFkk;h LkaifÙk dk
YkkHk gksxkA llqjky esa 'kqHk lekpkj dh izkfIr gksxhA


1- gkFkh nkar ,o buls cuh oLrq,sa u j[ksa rFkk buls lacaf/kr O;olk; u djsaA
2- pkanh dh fMCch esa pkoy Mky dj ?kj esa j[ksaA

page 30 / 39


38osa o"kZ dk Qy %

lw;Z ¼1½ -- 'kqHk
paæ ¼1½ -- 'kqHk
eaxy ¼11½ -- 'kqHk
cq/k ¼1½ -- 'kqHk
xq: ¼11½ -- v'kqHk
jkgq ¼1½ -- 'kqHk
dsrq ¼7½ -- 'kqHk


;g o"kZ HkkX;'kkyh vkSj loZflf)izn gS rFkk vusd 'kqHkk'kqHk Qyksa dh lwpuk nsrk gSA fo'ks"k lkgl ysdj
deZ iFk ij c<us yxsaxsA jktnjckj ¼ukSdjh½ ls lEcfU/kr dk;ksZ es lQyrk RkFkk jktdh; Lrj ij cgqr
laidZ dk ;ksx gSA iq:"kkFkZ esa o`f) gksxh] 'k=qvksa dk uk'k gksxkA edku] Hkwfe ls ykHk dh lEHkkouk gksxhA
O;kikj esa izxfr gksxhA mnkjrk esa vki fgEer ls T;knk viuh Hkkouk dk izn'kZu djsaxsA ,d ;k ,d ls
T;knk rhFkZ ;k=k,a djsaxsA thou dh /kkjk ,d f>yfeykrs mTtoyrk dh vksj eaxye; eksM+ ysxhA

vr% 'kqHk Qyksa esa o`f) ds fy, fUkEu mik; djsa%&

1- ijksidkj vkSj lsok djukA
2- O;kikj uehZ ls vkSj vf/kdkjh gks rks l[rh ls dke ysA
3- ?kj ds vkf[kj ij ck,a gkFk dh rjQ va/ksjh dksBjh cuk,sA
4- iSr`d edku esa gS.M iSEi yxok;sA


;g o"kZ Hkkoqdrk Hkjk jgsxk] losanu'khyrk t:jr ls T;knk c< tk;sxhA vius fdlh eUrO; ;k [kqnxthZ
dk /;ku u djrs nwljksa ds ladV esa viuh vksj ls lPps eu ls lg;ksax nsaxsA vkids HkkX; o`f) esa fdlh
L+=h dk ;ksxnku jgsxkA vkfFkZd fLFkfr Bhd jgsxhA fojks/kh i{k detksj gksdj fojks/kh ikVhZ ds yksxksa dh
vuqdwyrk izkIr gksxhA diM+s ;k dkxt ls lacaf/kr O;olk; ls ykHk gksxkA


1- ekrk dk vknj lEeku djsa o ekrk ls pkoy&pkanh dk nku ysaA
page 31 / 39


2- pkanh ds crZuksa dk mi;ksax djsa A
3- nqX/k o nqX/k ls cuh oLrqvksa dk O;olk; u djsaA


;g o"kZ O;olkf;d :i ls LkQy jgsxkA ubZ O;kikfjd ;kstukvksa ¼fo'ks"k :i ls vk;kr&fu;kZr laca/kh½
dk cukuk ,oa fØ;kfUor gksuk bl o"kZ dh fo'ks"krk jgsxhA vkfFkZd :i ls Hkh ;g o"kZ lQyrk dk
?kksrd gSA fdlh Hkh fcanq ij ijksidkj gsrq vki esa dksbZ fgpfdpkgV u gksxhA jktlh] rkelh ,oa
lkfRod rhuksa gh o`fr dk lekos'k U;wukf/kd :i esa jgsxkA


1- ekal efnjk dk lsou u djsaA
2- lkyh dks lkFk u j[ksaA


HkkX; vPNk cusxkA vk; ds L=ksr vPNs gksaxsA bl o"kZ vPNh lokjh feyus dh izcy laHkkouk gS ftl Hkh
okrkoj.k esa jgsaxs ogka vki ds izfr ,d fo'ks"k vkd"kZ.k cu tk;sxkA Hkk"kk esa ,d fo'ks"k izdkj dh feBkl
gksxh rFkk ?kj esa mRlo eaxy&dk;Z euk;saxsA fe=ksa rFkk fj'rsnkjksa dk vkxeu ,oa mudh esgekuckth ls
vki [kq'kh dk vuqHko djsaxsA x`gLFk ,oa vkfFkZd rkSj ij ;g o"kZ vPNk Qy iznku djsxkA fdlh ubZ
O;kikfjd ;kstuk dks izkjEHk djus dk volj Hkh iznku djsxkA


1- pky&pyu Bhd j[ksaA
2- lruktk nku djsaA
3- 'kq) pkanh llqjky ls ysaA


ifjfLFkfr;ka vfu;af=r jgsaxhA vfLFkjrk] vleatl ,oa vleFkZrk dh iz/kkurk jgsxhA vf/kdka’k okrkoj.k
izfrdwy jgsxkA _.k dk fo’ks”k Hkkj Hkh c<+rk tk;sxkA ikfjokfjd nq[k%&dyg ls eUu f[kUu jgsxkA
lk>snkjh ds dk;ksZ esa vkfFkZd {kfr gksxhA cSpsuh] mf}XUkrk ,oa c<+rk gqvk Øks/k d”Vo/kZd gksxkA ekrk dk
page 32 / 39


LokLFk; Bhd ugh jgsxk o mlds lq[k esa deh jgsxhA jktuhfrK;ksa ds fy, ;g o”kZ T;knk ‘kqHk ugh
jgsxkA


1- dq,sa esa nw/k MkysaA
2- 4 iOosa ‘kjkc ty es izokg djsaA ;fn cgrk gqvk ty ;kfu unh vkfn ugha gS rks 4 iOosa ‘kjkc pkSjkgs
ij [kM+s fdlh xjhc ;k fHk[kkjh dks nsa ;k pkSjkgs ds chpksa chp j[k nsaA
3- gjk jax fu”ks/kA
4- dkyk diM+k u igusA

39osa o"kZ dk Qy %

eaxy ¼5½ -- 'kqHk
cq/k ¼4½ -- v'kqHk
xq: ¼5½ -- v'kqHk
dsrq ¼11½ -- 'kqHk


bl o"kZ dh fLFkfr vH;kxUrqdksa ij O;;kf/kd jgsxhA lekftd çfr"Bk ,oa O;kikj esa lk[k c<+sxhA u;h
LQwfrZ ds lkFk ekufld 'kfDr;ka dkQh rsth ls mŸkjksŸkj fodflr gksxhA v/;;u] ijh{kk] çfr;ksfxrk
vkfn esa lQyrk feysaxhA MkWDVjh ,oa nokbZ;ka ¼;k fQj fdlh oLrq dk vkdyu ;k fo'ys”k.k djds
mldh leL;k dk lek/kku djrk gksxk ;k fdlh oLrq dks cukus o Bhd djus ls lacaf/kr dk;Z ls tqM+k
gksxkA½ lkFk gh lkFk ok.kh ds çHkko ls lQyrk] ;'k dh o`f)&iq=kfn ifjokj dk lq[k] rFkk jtk i{k esa
ç'kalk o eku feysxkA


1- uhe dk o`{k yxok;sa
2- jkr dks ikuh fljgkus j[k dj lqcg fdlh xeys ;k isM+ ij MkysaA
page 33 / 39



IkRuh dh cgu ,oa Hkrhtksa ds dkj.k x`gLFk thou esa v'kkafr jg ldrh gSA fuekZ.k dk;ksZ esa vojks/k
vk;sxkA jkT; dh vksj ls fparktud ,oa O;;dkjd fLFkfr cusxha ekrk ds LokLF; ds fy, vfj"Vdkjh
o"kZ jgsxkA vkfFkZd foiUurk] lekftd vi;'k ,ao cgqr izfrdwy ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds dkj.k vkRe gR;k djus
dk fopkj cusxkA


1- 101 iyk'k ¼<kd½ ds iRrs dks nw/k ls /kksdj ty esa izokg djsaA ;fn cgrk gqvk ty ;kfu unh vkfn
ugha gS rks pkSjkgs ds chpksa chp j[k nsaA
2- rkcsa dk iSlk xys esa Mkysa lQsn ;k [kkdh /kkxsa esaA


viekutud izlaxks dk lkeuk] lÍs] ykWVjh oxSjg ls vkfFkZd gkfu] _.kxzLrk] dkuwuh fookn] yksdiokn
dh Hk;kØkUr fLFkfr rFkk ckgjh lEcU/kksa ls d"V dk Hk; jgsxkA iRuh dks jksx Hk;] cPpksa ls my>u]
O;olk; esa foijhr okrkoj.k fpUruh; gksxkA


1- ekFks ij dslj dk fryd djsaA
2- Nr ij iRFkj xk<+uk mŸkeA
3- xaxk es Luku djsa 9 fnu yxkrkjA

40osa o"kZ dk Qy %

lw;Z ¼9½ -- 'kqHk
paæ ¼9½ -- 'kqHk
eaxy ¼7½ -- 'kqHk
cq/k ¼9½ -- 'kqHk
xq: ¼7½ -- v'kqHk
jkgq ¼9½ -- 'kqHk
page 34 / 39




ijkØe csdkj dh ckrks esa u”V gksxkA HkkbZ;ksa ls d”V jgsxkA larku dh fpark jgsxhA fj’rsnkjks ls
viekfur gksuk iM+ ldrk gSA vpkud /ku&gkfu gks ldrh gSA lkekU;r udn /ku esa deh jgsxhA
vuko’;d ,oa vFkZghu ;k=k,a gksaxhA Hkwfe&Hkou ls lEcfU/kr dksbZ ijs’kkuh gksxhA


1- ‘kjkc ,oa eNyh dk bLrseky u djsaA
2- edku ds vkf[kj esa dksBjh cukukA
3- dsrq dk mik; ennxkj gksxkA
4- ?kj dh Nr ij [kkyh pkS[kV u j[ksaA

41osa o"kZ dk Qy %

eaxy ¼3½ -- 'kqHk
xq: ¼3½ -- v'kqHk
dsrq ¼2½ -- 'kqHk


vkidh izxfr vkSj dhfrZ dh izkfIr gksus ds fy, lgk;d ?kVukvksa dks n'kkZfr gSA O;kikj esa vk'kk ls
vf/kd ykHk gksrk gSA 'k=q i{k ij fot; izkIr gksxhA NksVh&NksVh ;k=k,sa gksxhA ;g tkurs gq, Hkh lkeus
okys dh uh;r esa [kksV gS vki mlds lkFk mnkjrk esa dksbZ deh ugha j[ksaxsA tudY;k.k ds izfr leiZ.k
o /keZ dk;Z esa :fp jgsxhA bl o"kZ fu'p; gh vkidk Je o vkRefo'okl vkidks ;'k o izfr"Bk
fnyokus esa lgk;d gksxkA

page 35 / 39



1- gkFkh nkar dk NYyk igusaA ;fn vkids ikl gS ;k ljdkj dh vuqefr ysdj fey ldrk gS rHkh ;s
mik; djsa ;fn ugha gS rks ewaxk] iUuk] xkSen dh ,d vaxwBh ¼lksuk] pkanh] rkack½ dh cuok dj /kkj.k djsaA


pksjh vkfn ls /ku&uk’k gks ldrk gSA ekufld v’kkfUr dqN T;knk jgsxhA fons’kh lEcU/kksa ls gkfu vFkok
_.k lEcU/kh fparkvks dh vf/kdrk izHkko’khy jgsxhA jkT;f/kdkfj;ksa ls vucu jgsxhA dk;Z{ks= esa Hkh /keZ
ladV ,oa vojks/k fojks/k dk y{k.k gSA lUrku esa izfrdwyrk jgsxhA


1- dksbZ Hkh dk;Z izkjEHk djus ls igys ikuh dk dqEHk LFkkfir djsaA
2- m”kkdky ds le; dPph tehu ij fLizV] ‘kjkc ;k ljlkas dk rsy fxjk;saA
3- ‘kjkc ds lsou ls cPksaA

42osa o"kZ dk Qy %

lw;Z ¼11½ -- 'kqHk
paæ ¼11½ -- 'kqHk
cq/k ¼11½ -- 'kqHk
xq: ¼10½ -- v'kqHk
'kqØ ¼11½ -- 'kqHk
'kfu ¼5½ -- 'kqHk


bl o"kZ vkidh /keZ esa iw.kZ vkLFkk cuh jgsxhA yksxksa dks usd lykg nsaxsA LokLF; vke rkSj ij Bhd
jgsxkA jktdh; lsok esa mPp inLFk yksxksa ls fe=rk gksxhA /ku dekus ds dbZ L+=ksr vius vki lqyHkrk
ls izkIr gksaxsA laxhr esa :fp c<sxhA larku lQyrk izkIr djsxhA ;g 'kqHk fLFkfr jktuhfr esa lQyrk
page 36 / 39


Hkh nsrh gSA


1- 'kkdkgkjh jgsaA
2- jkr dks fljgkus ewyh j[k dj lqcg eafnj esa nku djsaA
3- jsr ds fcLrj ij lks;sa 43 fnuA


bl o”kZ vkidks mPpinLFk fe=ksa ls vPNk lg;ksx jgsxk tks fd vkidh mUufr esa lgk;d gksxkA
euksjatd ;k=k,sa ,oa euksjatu ds nwljs lk/kuksa dh vkSj eu cgqr vkdf”kZr jgsxkA lekt esa lEeku o
izfl)h izkIr gksxhA d`f”k&Hkwfe] d`f”k lEcfU/kr dk;ksZ ls ykHk gksxkA bl o”kZ fdlh L=h ds lg;ksx ls
fo’ks”k ykHk gksxkA v/;kRe dh rjQ :fp jgsxh o R;kx dh Hkkouk c<+sxhA vkSykn dks izfl)h izkIr
gksxhA


1- HkSjksa dh mikluk djsa ,oa nw/k dk nku djsaA
2- 121 [kks;s ds isM+s 11 NksVh dU;kvksa esa cjkcj&cjkcj ck¡Vs ;k tyizokg djsaA ;fn cgrk gqvk ty
;kfu unh vkfn ugha gS rks isM+s pkSjkgs ij [kM+s fdlh xjhc ;k fHk[kkjh dks nsa ;k pkSjkgs ds chpksa chp j[k
nsaA
3- fnu dks nku u nsa] 'kqdzokj dks 'kknh ij u tk;sa] jkr dks xq: mins'k u ysaA


bl o"kZ ukgd cnukeh dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA pksjh ;k ykaNu yxus ds otg ls dkjkokl dh
laHkkouk gksrh gSA lc rjg ds lq[k lk/kuksa dk {k; gksxkA curs dkeksa esa ck/kk mifLFkr gksxhA 'kL+= ;k
i'kq ls Hk; jgsxkA vf/kd [kpZ dh fpark] dqekxZxeu] vkpkjfoghurk rFkk ijns'kokl gksxkA


1- dkys] dkusa ;k ,sls O;fDr dh lsok djsa ftlds yM+dk u gksA
2- ?kj esa fgj.k dk f[kykSuk j[ksaA
3- nw/k mckydj pwYgs ij ugha fxjus nsaA

page 37 / 39



gj rjQ ls vlg;ksx o fojks/k dk lkekuk djuk iM+sxkA lxs laca/kh 'k=qrk djsaxsA oSokfgd vkSj
'k;u&lq[k dk feyuk vlaHko gks tk;sxkA fo'ks"k O;; ,oa gkfu ls cp u ik;saxsA HkkX; lkFk u nsxkA
_.k ysdj ns ikuk dfBu gksxkA firk ds LokLF; dh fpark jgsxhA ,oa muls oSpkfjd erHksnksa esa rhozrk
jgsxhA dk;ksZ esa foQyrk] vko';d dk;ksZ esa fo?u] o fons'k tkus dk ç;kl vlQy tk;sxkA


1- pkj fdyks flDds] pkj iwtk ds ukfj;y ty es izokg djsaA ;fn cgrk gqvk ty ;kfu unh vkfn ugha
gS rks pkj fdyks flDds] pkj iwtk ds ukfj;y pkSjkgs ij [kM+s fdlh xjhc ;k fHk[kkjh dks nsa ;k pkSjkgs ds
chpksa chp j[k nsaA
2- 'kjhj ij lksuk /kkj.k djsaA


;g QyhHkwr u gksus ls eu esa ghu Hkkouk vk,xhA gn~; Rk`Ir vkSj ekufld mf}Xurk jgsxhA iq= ds
LokLF; dks ysdj fpark cuh jgsxhA vkidks xqIr jksx ;k tUusafæz; O;k/kh dh vk'kadk cuh jgsxhA e/kqesg
gksus dh lEHkkouk gksrh gSA


1- dqy iqjksfgr dh lsok djsaA
2- gYnh dslj ;k pus dh nky efUnj esa nku djsaA

43osa o"kZ dk Qy %

xq: ¼12½ -- v'kqHk
'kfu ¼7½ -- 'kqHk
page 38 / 39




x`gLFk thou esa v'kkaafr jgrh gSA >wBs dyad dk lkeuk djuk iM+ ldrk gSA fgald izo`fr nwljksa ij
'kkjhfjd pksV ;gka rd dh fdlh dh gR;k dk dkj.k Hkh cu ldrh gS ,oa tsy igqapk ldrh gSA viuh
csodwfQ;ksa dkeksa ls cckZn gksaxsA ifjokj esa fdlh u fdlh lnL; ds chekj jgus ds dkj.k nokbZ;ksa ij
[kpZ vf/kd jgsxkA


1- crk'ks /keZ LFkku esa nsaA
2- Lo;a ehBk [kk;s vkSj nwljksa dks f[kyk;saA
3- ehBh jksVh dk lsou djsa ,oa dqRrksa dks MkysaA


dqy dqVqEc dk lq[k vkuUnizn] u gksdj la?k"kZizn jgsxkA deZ'kfDr dh lQyrk foyEc ls izkIr gksxhA
fo"kerkvksa ds dkj.k dk;Z {ks= vo:/k jgsxkA /ku izkfIr ds lHkh iz;kl fu"Qy fl) gksaxsA Øks/kkos'k ls
gkfu gksxhA LoHkko fpM+fpM+k jgsxkA dkeksRrstuk vkSj oklukRed :fp c<sxhA fe=ksa ,oa nwljksa ds
gLr{ksi ls ijs'kkuh c<sxhA larku }kjk viekfur gksuk iM+sxkA


1- ?kj esa pkanh dk gkFkh ftldk otu de ls de 60 xzke gks j[ksaA
2- ?kj dh ngyht esa pkanh dh irjh tks dgha ls xksy u gks nck;sA

page 39 / 39

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