Python is widely used for machine learning, AI, data science, web development, and academic research. It is used by many large companies like Netflix, Google, Facebook, Spotify and Dropbox for applications like recommendations, playlists, and building native apps. Since Python has so many uses, the best tools for Python developers can be divided into categories like data science, automation testing, and web scraping. Popular data science tools include Scikit-Learn, Keras, Theano, and SciPy. Common automation testing tools are Selenium, Robot Framework, and TestComplete. Useful web scraping tools are LXML, Beautiful Soup, and Scrapy.