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ANJANA.G.ANAND, ARCHANA MOHAN,
DIVYA.K.NAIR, RAMYA RAJAN.S
Presented By
ANJANA.G.ANAND (93810105007)ANJANA.G.ANAND (93810105007)
ARCHANA MOHAN (93810105011)ARCHANA MOHAN (93810105011)
DIVYA.K.NAIR (93810105018)DIVYA.K.NAIR (93810105018)
RAMYA RAJAN.S(93810105901)RAMYA RAJAN.S(93810105901)
Guided By:Guided By:
Ms.BIRUNDHA.M.SMs.BIRUNDHA.M.S
Ass.Professor, EEEAss.Professor, EEE
33
This project is to make automatic toll tax system whichThis project is to make automatic toll tax system which
reduces:reduces:
Manual assistanceManual assistance
Delivers secure and time efficient solutions for theDelivers secure and time efficient solutions for the
busy roadsbusy roads
Eliminate the delay on toll roads by collectingEliminate the delay on toll roads by collecting
tolls electronically.tolls electronically.
To minimize traffic congestion within the lanes.To minimize traffic congestion within the lanes.
4
EXISTING SYSTEMEXISTING SYSTEM
Manual toll collection systemManual toll collection system
8051 micro controller based system8051 micro controller based system
5
PROPOSED SYSTEMPROPOSED SYSTEM
6
ImplementImplement RFIDRFID basedbased
highway automatic tollhighway automatic toll
collection System.collection System.
When the vehicle passesWhen the vehicle passes
through toll plaza, thethrough toll plaza, the
appropriate toll will beappropriate toll will be
debited from the account.debited from the account.
WORKING
WORKING
As a car approaches a toll plaza, the radio-As a car approaches a toll plaza, the radio-
frequency (RF) field emitted from the antennafrequency (RF) field emitted from the antenna
activates the transponder.activates the transponder.
The transponder broadcasts a basic informationThe transponder broadcasts a basic information
to the central database.to the central database.
If the account is in good standing, a toll isIf the account is in good standing, a toll is
deducted from the driver's prepaid account.deducted from the driver's prepaid account.
AUTOMATIC VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
RFID Tags
Communicates with RFID readers
Identifies account
Deducts charges
9
NEED FOR RFID
• Communicates through radio waves, line of sightCommunicates through radio waves, line of sight
not required.not required.
• RFID tags store significantly more information.RFID tags store significantly more information.
• RFID is dynamic and information can be added orRFID is dynamic and information can be added or
deleted at every step in the supply chain.deleted at every step in the supply chain.
• Read multiple tags at onceRead multiple tags at once..
GSM MODEMGSM MODEM
GSM- sends the information to a cell
phone using SMS messages
If violated, sends the information to
the nearby police station
11
BLOCK DIAGRAM
12
Power
supply
LCD
Display
Sensing Unit
Camera
GSM
Module
Data
Base
Atmega 168 Controller
Serial
Port
I/O Unit
RFID Tag RFID
Reader
Atmega 168 CONTROLLERAtmega 168 CONTROLLER
Simple Instructions
Faster instruction execution
Higher performance
13
PIN DIAGRAM OF Atmega-168PIN DIAGRAM OF Atmega-168
14
SOFTWARES USEDSOFTWARES USED
ARDUINO-Communication Software
CAD EAGLE- PCB Software
15
AdvantagesAdvantages
Time saving
Accident reduction -Congestion reduction
Fuel saving
Enhanced cash handling
Payment flexibility
Enhanced data collection
16
CONCLUSION
No need to stop the vehicleNo need to stop the vehicle
Tracks the vehicleTracks the vehicle
Security purposesSecurity purposes
Dual Purpose SystemDual Purpose System
17
FUTURE SCOPE
Traffic signal controlTraffic signal control
Parking managementParking management
Speed control systemSpeed control system
Auto steering systemAuto steering system
18
REFERENCE
1. Agha Sheraz Pathan, Asif Ali Laghari and M. Sulleman Memon (2012), RFID Based Toll
Deduction System,I.J. Information Technology and Computer Science, MECS, pp. 40-46.
2. A. H. Abdullah, R. Malekian, W. Ru-chuan, W. Zhong-qin, and Y. Ning(2013),Design of
Accurate Vehicle Location System Using RFID, ELEKTRONIKA IR ELEKTROTECHNIKA, ISSN
1392-1215, Vol. 19, pp. 8.
3. Devyani Bajaj, Neelesh Gupta (2012), GPS Based Automatic Vehicle Tracking Using RFID,
International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT), Vol.1, pp.32-38.
4. Fawzi M. Al-Naima and Hassan A. Hamd (2012), Vehicle Traffic Congestion Estimation
Based on RFID,International Journal of Engineering Business Management Special Issue on
Radio Frequency Identification and Wireless Sensor Networks,Vol.4.
5. Kumar Chaturvedula .U.P (2012), RFID Based Embedded System for Vehicle Tracking and
Prevention of Road Accidents, International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology
(IJERT), Vol.1.
19
An RFID Electronic Tag based automatic vehicle identifications system for IOT Applications

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An RFID Electronic Tag based automatic vehicle identifications system for IOT Applications

  • 2. Presented By ANJANA.G.ANAND (93810105007)ANJANA.G.ANAND (93810105007) ARCHANA MOHAN (93810105011)ARCHANA MOHAN (93810105011) DIVYA.K.NAIR (93810105018)DIVYA.K.NAIR (93810105018) RAMYA RAJAN.S(93810105901)RAMYA RAJAN.S(93810105901) Guided By:Guided By: Ms.BIRUNDHA.M.SMs.BIRUNDHA.M.S Ass.Professor, EEEAss.Professor, EEE
  • 3. 33 This project is to make automatic toll tax system whichThis project is to make automatic toll tax system which reduces:reduces: Manual assistanceManual assistance Delivers secure and time efficient solutions for theDelivers secure and time efficient solutions for the busy roadsbusy roads
  • 4. Eliminate the delay on toll roads by collectingEliminate the delay on toll roads by collecting tolls electronically.tolls electronically. To minimize traffic congestion within the lanes.To minimize traffic congestion within the lanes. 4
  • 5. EXISTING SYSTEMEXISTING SYSTEM Manual toll collection systemManual toll collection system 8051 micro controller based system8051 micro controller based system 5
  • 6. PROPOSED SYSTEMPROPOSED SYSTEM 6 ImplementImplement RFIDRFID basedbased highway automatic tollhighway automatic toll collection System.collection System. When the vehicle passesWhen the vehicle passes through toll plaza, thethrough toll plaza, the appropriate toll will beappropriate toll will be debited from the account.debited from the account.
  • 8. WORKING As a car approaches a toll plaza, the radio-As a car approaches a toll plaza, the radio- frequency (RF) field emitted from the antennafrequency (RF) field emitted from the antenna activates the transponder.activates the transponder. The transponder broadcasts a basic informationThe transponder broadcasts a basic information to the central database.to the central database. If the account is in good standing, a toll isIf the account is in good standing, a toll is deducted from the driver's prepaid account.deducted from the driver's prepaid account.
  • 9. AUTOMATIC VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION RFID Tags Communicates with RFID readers Identifies account Deducts charges 9
  • 10. NEED FOR RFID • Communicates through radio waves, line of sightCommunicates through radio waves, line of sight not required.not required. • RFID tags store significantly more information.RFID tags store significantly more information. • RFID is dynamic and information can be added orRFID is dynamic and information can be added or deleted at every step in the supply chain.deleted at every step in the supply chain. • Read multiple tags at onceRead multiple tags at once..
  • 11. GSM MODEMGSM MODEM GSM- sends the information to a cell phone using SMS messages If violated, sends the information to the nearby police station 11
  • 12. BLOCK DIAGRAM 12 Power supply LCD Display Sensing Unit Camera GSM Module Data Base Atmega 168 Controller Serial Port I/O Unit RFID Tag RFID Reader
  • 13. Atmega 168 CONTROLLERAtmega 168 CONTROLLER Simple Instructions Faster instruction execution Higher performance 13
  • 14. PIN DIAGRAM OF Atmega-168PIN DIAGRAM OF Atmega-168 14
  • 15. SOFTWARES USEDSOFTWARES USED ARDUINO-Communication Software CAD EAGLE- PCB Software 15
  • 16. AdvantagesAdvantages Time saving Accident reduction -Congestion reduction Fuel saving Enhanced cash handling Payment flexibility Enhanced data collection 16
  • 17. CONCLUSION No need to stop the vehicleNo need to stop the vehicle Tracks the vehicleTracks the vehicle Security purposesSecurity purposes Dual Purpose SystemDual Purpose System 17
  • 18. FUTURE SCOPE Traffic signal controlTraffic signal control Parking managementParking management Speed control systemSpeed control system Auto steering systemAuto steering system 18
  • 19. REFERENCE 1. Agha Sheraz Pathan, Asif Ali Laghari and M. Sulleman Memon (2012), RFID Based Toll Deduction System,I.J. Information Technology and Computer Science, MECS, pp. 40-46. 2. A. H. Abdullah, R. Malekian, W. Ru-chuan, W. Zhong-qin, and Y. Ning(2013),Design of Accurate Vehicle Location System Using RFID, ELEKTRONIKA IR ELEKTROTECHNIKA, ISSN 1392-1215, Vol. 19, pp. 8. 3. Devyani Bajaj, Neelesh Gupta (2012), GPS Based Automatic Vehicle Tracking Using RFID, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT), Vol.1, pp.32-38. 4. Fawzi M. Al-Naima and Hassan A. Hamd (2012), Vehicle Traffic Congestion Estimation Based on RFID,International Journal of Engineering Business Management Special Issue on Radio Frequency Identification and Wireless Sensor Networks,Vol.4. 5. Kumar Chaturvedula .U.P (2012), RFID Based Embedded System for Vehicle Tracking and Prevention of Road Accidents, International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), Vol.1. 19

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Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, select the Autoshape object, and then press DELETE. Press CTRL+A to select all of the objects on the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. Select the group. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left). With the group still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and do the following: On the Size tab, under Scale, select Lock aspect ratio. On the Size tab, under Size, enter 6.27” in the Height box. On the Position tab, in the Horizontal box, enter 3.89”. On the Position tab, in the Vertical box, enter 1.55” To reproduce the text on this slide, do the following: On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box. Drag to draw a text box on the slide. Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Candara from the Font list, and then select 32 pt. from the Font Size list. Click Italic, and then, in the Font Color list, under Standard Colors select Orange (third option from the left). Select the text box on the slide, and then under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 7.29”. In the Shape Width box, enter 7.29”. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Transform, and under Follow Path select Arch Up (first option from the left). To wrap the text upside down, at the bottom of the text box, drag the pink adjustment diamond from the center left position in the text box to the lower right corner of the text box. With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher, and then on the Position tab do the following: In the Horizontal box, enter 3.38”. In the Vertical box, enter 1.04”. Also under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Arrange group, click Send Backward. To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following: Select the circle clip art on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 4.0. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Quarter Spin. On the slide, select the text box. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fade. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 3.0. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Clockwise and then click Half Spin. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Emphasis click Spin. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Duration box, enter 1.0. On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, in the Delay box, enter 3.0. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the Show Additional Effect Options dialog box launcher, and then do the following: On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, in the Custom box enter 30°, and then press ENTER. On the Effect tab, under Settings, in the Amount list, select Counterclockwise. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: On the Design tab, in the Background group, click Background Styles, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. In the Angle box, enter 90. Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows: Select the first stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 0%. Select the next stop in the slider, and then do the following: In the Position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 50% (second row, second option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 0%.