The history of Philippine presidential & vice presidential elections since the KKK's Tejeros Convention in Cavite up to the election of President Rodrigo R. Duterte.

1. PHILIPPINE ELECTIONS
PRESIDENTIAL/
VICE PRESIDENTIAL:
Tejeros Convention - 2016
Eugene A. Barrios III Institute of Political Studies

3. March 22, 1897
(Tejeros Convention):
 Emilio F. Aguinaldo
MAGDALO PARTY
 Andres Bonifacio
MAGDIWANG PARTY
 Mariano Trias
MAGDIWANG PARTY

4. September 16, 1935:
 Manuel L. Quezon – Sergio S. Osmeña
NACIONALISTA
 Gregorio Aglipay – Norberto Nabong
REPUBLICAN/PARTIDO KOMUNISTA NG PILIPINAS (PKP)
 Emilio F. Aguinaldo – Raymundo Melliza
NATIONAL SOCIALIST PARTY
 Pascual Racuyal
INDEPENDENT

5. June 18, 1940:
Plebiscite -
A plebiscite on June 18, 1940 to ratify the following
amendments to the Constitution: tenure of the
President and the Vice-President was four years
with reelection for another term; establishment of
a bicameral Congress of the Philippines, with
the Senate as the upper house and the House of
Representatives as the lower house, and the creation
of an independent Commission on
Elections composed of three members to supervise
all elections and plebiscites.

6. November 11, 1941:
 Manuel L. Quezon – Sergio S. Osmeña
NACIONALISTA
 Juan Sumulong – Emilio Javier
POPULAR FRONT
 Pedro Abad Santos
SOCIALIST PARTY
 Hilario C. Moncado
MODERNIST PARTY

7. April 23, 1946:
 Manuel A. Roxas – Elpidio Quirino
NACIONALIST (LIBERAL-WING)
 Sergio S. Osmeña – Eulogio A. Rodriguez
NACIONALISTA
 Hilario C. Moncado – Lou Salvador
MODERNIST PARTY

8. November 8, 1949:
 Elpidio Quirino – Fernando Lopez
LIBERAL PARTY
 Jose P. Laurel – Manuel Briones
NACIONALISTA
 Jose D. Avelino
REBEL LIBERAL

9. November 10, 1953:
 Ramon Magsaysay – Carlos P. Garcia
NACIONALISTA
 Elpidio Quirino – Jose Yulo
LIBERAL PARTY

10. November 12, 1957:
 Carlos P. Garcia – Jose Laurel Jr.
NACIONALISTA
 Jose Yulo – Diosdado Macapagal
LIBERAL PARTY
 Manuel Manahan – Vicente Araneta
PROGRESSIVE PARTY
 Claro M. Recto – Lorenzo Tañada
NATIONALIST CITIZENS’ PARTY (NCP)
 Antonio Quirino (Elpidio’s younger brother)
REBEL LIBERAL

11. November 14, 1961:
 Diosdado Macapagal – Emmanuel Pelaez
LIBERAL PARTY
 Carlos P. Garcia – Gil J. Puyat
NACIONALISTA

12. November 9, 1965:
 Ferdinand E. Marcos – Fernando Lopez
NACIONALISTA
 Diosdado Macapagal – Gerardo M. Roxas
LIBERAL PARTY
 Raul Manglapus – Manuel Manahan
PROGRESSIVE PARTY

13. November 11, 1969:
 Ferdinand E. Marcos – Fernando Lopez
NACIONALISTA
 Sergio Osmeña Jr. – Genaro Magsaysay
LIBERAL PARTY

14. June 16, 1981:
Ferdinand E. Marcos
KILUSANG BAGONG LIPUNAN (KBL)
Alejo Santos
NACIONALISTA
Bartolome C. Cabangbang
FEDERAL PARTY

15. February 7, 1986:
 Ferdinand E. Marcos – Arturo M. Tolentino
KBL/NACIONALISTA
 Corazon C. Aquino – Salvador H. Laurel
PDP-LABAN/NACIONALISTA

16. May 11, 1992:
 Fidel V. Ramos – Emilio M. Osmeña
LAKAS-NUCD
 Miriam Defensor-Santiago – Ramon Magsaysay Jr.
PEOPLE’S REFORM PARTY (PRP)
 Eduardo Cojuangco Jr. – Joseph E. Estrada
NATIONALIST PEOPLE’S COALITION (NPC)/
PARTIDO NG MASANG PILIPINO (PMP)
 Ramon Mitra – Marcelo B. Fernan
LABAN NG DEMOKRATIKONG PILIPINO (LDP)
 Imelda R. Marcos – Vicente Magsaysay
KILUSANG BAGONG LIPUNAN (KBL)
 Jovito R. Salonga – Aquilino Pimentel Jr.
LIBERAL PARTY/PDP-LABAN
 Salvador H. Laurel – Eva Estrada-Kalaw
NACIONALISTA

17. May 11, 1998:
 Joseph E. Estrada – Edgardo J. Angara
LABANG NG MAKABAYANG MASANG PILIPINO (LAMMP)
 Jose De Venecia – Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
LAKAS-NUCD-UMDP/KAMPI
 Raul Roco – Irene Santiago
AKSYON DEMOKRATIKONG
 Emilio Osmeña – Ismael Sueno
PROBINSYA MUNA DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE (PROMDI)
 Alfredo Lim – Sergio Osmeña III
LIBERAL PARTY
 Renato De Villa – Oscar Orbos
PARTIDO NG DEMOKRATIKONG REPORMA (PADER)/LAPIANG
MANGGAGAWA (LM)
 Miriam D. Santiago – Francisco Tatad
PEOPLE’S REFORM PARTY/GABAY BAYAN
 Juan Ponce Enrile
INDEPENDENT
 Imelda R. Marcos (withdrew)
KILUSANG BAGONG LIPUNAN (KBL)
 Santiago Dumlao
KILUSAN PARA SA PAMBANSANG PAGPAPANIBAGO
 Manuel Morato – Camilo Sabio
PARTIDO BANSANG MARANGAL

18. May 10, 2004:
 Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo – Noli De Castro
K-4
 Fernando Poe Jr. – Loren Legarda
Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino (KNP)
 Panfilo Lacson
LDP (Agapito Aquino Wing)
 Raul Roco – Herminio Aquino
ALYANSA NG PAGASA (PADER, AKSYON, PROMDI)
 Eddie Villanueva -
BAGON PILIPINAS MOVEMENT

19. May 10, 2010:
 Benigno S. Aquino III – Manuel A. Roxas II
LIBERAL PARTY
 Joseph E. Estrada – Jejomar Binay
PUWERSA NG MASANG PILIPINO (PMP)/PDP-LABAN
 Manuel Villar – Loren Legarda
NACIONALISTA/NATIONALIST PEOPLE’S COALITION (NPC)
 Gilbert Teodoro – Edu Manzano
LAKAS-CMD/KAMPI
 Eddie Villanueva – Perfecto Yasay
BANGON PILIPINAS PARTY
 Richard Gordon – Bayani Fernando
BAGUMBAYAN/VOLUNTEERS FOR NEW PHILIPPINES (BM-VNP)
 Nicanor Perlas
INDEPENDENT
 Jamby Madrigal
INDEPENDENT
 John Carlos delos Reyes – Dominador Chipeco Jr.
ANG KAPATIRAN

20. May 9, 2016:
 Rodrigo R. Duterte – Alan Peter S. Cayetano
PDP-LABAN/NACIONALISTA
 Manuel A. Roxas II – Leni Robredo
LIBERAL PARTY
 Grace Poe-Llamanzares – Francis Escudero
INDEPENDENT
 Jejomar Binay – Gregorio Honasan
UNITED NATIONALIST ALLIANCE (UNA)
 Miriam D. Santiago – Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.
PEOPLE’S REFORM PARTY (PRP)/NACIONALISTA