Look at the timeline below
6.30 am 7.00 am
I went to schoolI ate a big breakfast
What happened first? What happened second?
!
Notice that both activities happened in the past, but one
activity happened before the other.
Look at the timeline below
6.30 am 7.00 am
I went to schoolI ate a big breakfast
First, I ate breakfast.
!
Second, I went to school.
Look at the timeline below
6.30 am 7.00 am
I went to schoolI ate a big breakfast
So I can say
Before I went to school, I had eaten a big breakfast.
After I had eaten breakfast, I went to school.
or

Past perfect tense

  • 1.
    Look at thetimeline below 6.30 am 7.00 am I went to schoolI ate a big breakfast What happened first? What happened second? ! Notice that both activities happened in the past, but one activity happened before the other.
  • 2.
    Look at thetimeline below 6.30 am 7.00 am I went to schoolI ate a big breakfast First, I ate breakfast. ! Second, I went to school.
  • 3.
    Look at thetimeline below 6.30 am 7.00 am I went to schoolI ate a big breakfast So I can say Before I went to school, I had eaten a big breakfast. After I had eaten breakfast, I went to school. or