The document is a project report on Rawat Constructions submitted for a Bachelor's degree. It includes an introduction, acknowledgements, certificate, and initial sections on the construction industry and market in India. The construction industry contributes around 9% to India's GDP and provides 35 million jobs. Investment in infrastructure is estimated to have increased from 5.7% of GDP in 2007 to around 8% by 2012. The real estate market size in India is expected to reach $180 billion by 2020.

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PROJECT REPORT
ON RAWAT CONSTRUCTIONS
Submitted in partial fulfillment of requirement of Bachelor of Business
Administration (B.B.A)
GURU GOBIND SINGH INDRAPRASTHA UNIVERSITY
NEW DELHI
BBA V Semester (Morning) (B)
Submitted to: Submitted by:
Mrs. NISHA WADHAWAN ANSHUMAAN SINGH
(Project Guide) SHASHANK RAWAT
JASNEET SINGH SAMBHY
TILAK RAJ
JAGANNATH INTERNATIONALMANAGEMENT SCHOOL
VASANT KUNJ
SESSION 2013-2016

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This Project is great source of learning, a good experience as it made me aware of the problems faced while
designing a website.
Though at the onset of any ambitious thesis one always encounters certain difficulties in the beginning,
however, overcoming these difficulties, completing the thesis as well as making it a success greatly depends on
the encouragement, inspiration. For completion of this thesis various people have put lot of efforts.My sincere
thanks to my guide “Mrs Nisha Wadhawan ” who was there with me , to solve every problem faced while
completing the project .
ANSHUMAAN SINGH
SHASHANK RAWAT
JASNEET SINGH SAMBHY
TILAK RAJ

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Certificate
This is to certify that the project entitled, “Website on R RAWAT Constructions" submitted by "Shashank
Rawat" in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the award of "BBA Degree" at the "Guru Gobind Singh
Indraprastha University” is an authentic work carried out by him under my supervision and guidance.
To the best of my knowledge, the matter embodied in the project has not been submitted to any other University
/ Institute for the award of any Degree or Diploma.
Signature of the Guide
Date:
Name of the Guide: Mrs Nisha Wadhawan

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INTRODUCTION
The Management Information System (MIS) is a concept of the last decade or two. It has been understood and
described in a number ways. It is also known as the Information System, the Information and Decision System,
the Computer- based information System.
The MIS has more than one definition, some of which are given below:
 The MIS is defined as a system based on the database of the organization evolved for the purpose of
providing information to the people in the organization.
 The MIS is defined as a Computer based Information System.
 The MIS is defined as a system which provides information support for decision making in the
organization.
 The MIS is defined as an integrated system of man and machine for providing the information to support
the operations, the management and the decision making function in the organization.
The initial concept of MIS was to process data from the organization and presents it in the form of reports at
regular intervals. The system was largely capable of handling the data from collection to processing. It was
more impersonal, requiring each individual to pick and choose the processed data and use it for his
requirements. This concept was further modified when a distinction was made between data and information.
The information is a product of an analysis of data.
A project is a systematic study of a real issue to resolve the problem with application of management concepts
& skills. It involves collection, analysis & interpretation of data scientifically leading to valid conclusion.
A project is typically defined as a collaborative enterprise, frequently involving research or design, that is
carefully planned to achieve a particular aim. Projects can be further defined as temporary rather than
permanent social systems that are constituted by teams within or across organizations to accomplish
particular tasks under time constraints.

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The purpose of the project work is –
 To provide opportunity to apply the theoretical concept to actual situations.
 To explore the skills for gaining practical knowledge about real life situations.
 To generate approach and confidence in problem solving.
 To equip with tools & techniques of gathering, selecting, sorting & analyzing the information for
relevant use in practice.

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ABOUT THE INDUSTRY
The Construction Industry of India is an important indicator of the development as it creates investment
opportunities across various related sectors. The construction industry has contributed an estimated ₹
6708 billion to the national GDP in 2011-12 (a share of around 9%). The industry is fragmented, with a handful
of major companies involved in the construction activities across all segments; medium-sized companies
specializing in niche activities; and small and medium contractors who work on the subcontractor basis and
carry out the work in the field. In 2011, there were slightly over 500 construction equipment manufacturing
companies in all of India. The sector is labor-intensive and, including indirect jobs, provides employment to
more than 35 million people.
Growth of CONSTRUCTION in India
1. India is on the verge of witnessing a sustained growth in infrastructure build up. The construction industry
has been witness to a strong growth wave powered by large spends on housing, road, ports, water supply, rail
transport and airport development. While the construction sector's growth has fallen as compared to the pre-
2008 period, it has picked up in the recent past. Its share as a percentage of GDP has increased considerably
as compared to the last decade. To put things in perspective, the total investment in infrastructure - which in
this case also includes roads, railways, ports, airports, electricity, telecommunications, oil gas pipelines and
irrigation - is estimated to have increased from 5.7% of GDP in 2007 to around 8.0% by 2012. The Planning
Commission of India has proposed an investment of around US$ 1 trillion in the Twelfth five-year plan
(2012-2017), which is double of that in the Eleventh five-year plan.
2. From a policy perspective, there has been a growing consensus that a private-public partnership is required to
remove difficulties concerning the development of infrastructure in the country. Given that the resource
constraints of the public sector will continue to limit public investment in infrastructure in infrastructure
investments, - especially backward and rural areas - the PPP based development will be needed wherever
feasible. At the same time, reviewing the factors that constrain private investments would be necessary to
encourage and speed up the process. The share of private investments is expected to increase to half in the
Twelfth five-year plan as compared to the intended 30% for the Eleventh five-year plan.
3. The real estate industry comprising of construction and development of properties has grown from family
based entities with focus on single products and having one market presence into corporate entities with multi-
city presence having differentiated products. The industry has witnessed considerable shift from traditional
financing methods and limited debt support to an era of structured finance, private equity and public offering.
4. The construction sector is a major employment driver, being the second largest employer in the country, next
only to agriculture. This is because of the chain of backward and forward linkages that the sector has with other
sectors of the economy. About 250 ancillary industries such as cement, steel, brick, timber and building material
are dependent on the construction industry. A unit increase in expenditure in this sector has a multiplier effect
and the capacity to generate income as high as five times.

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MarketSize
The Indian real estate market is expected to touch US$ 180 billion by 2020. The housing sector alone
contributes 5-6 per cent to the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
In the period FY08-20, the market size of this sector is expected to increase at a Compound Annual Growth
Rate (CAGR) of 11.2 per cent. Retail, hospitality and commercial real estate are also growing significantly,
providing the much-needed infrastructure for India's growing needs.
Real estate has emerged as the second most active sector, raising US$ 1.2 billion from private equity (PE)
investors in the last 10 months. Foreign investors have bought tenanted office space worth over US$ 2 billion in
India in 2014, a four-fold rise compared to the previous year, in order to increase their rent-yielding commercial
assets in Asia's third largest economy.
Mumbai is the best city in India for commercial real estate investment, with returns of 12-19 per cent likely in
the next five years, followed by Bengaluru and Delhi-National Capital Region (NCR). Also, Delhi-NCR was
the biggest office market in India with 110 million sq ft, out of which 88 million sq ft were occupied. Sectors
such as IT and ITeS, retail, consulting and e-commerce have registered high demand for office space in recent
times.
Delhi’s Central Business District (CBD) of Connaught Place has been ranked as the sixth most expensive prime
office market in the world with occupancy costs at US$ 160 per sq ft per annum.

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Investments
The Indian real estate sector has witnessed high growth in recent times with the rise in demand for office as well
as residential spaces. According to data released by Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP), the
construction development sector in India has received Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) equity inflows to the
tune of US$ 24.1 billion in the period April 2000-June 2015.
Some of the major investments in this sector are as follows:
 Google Capital has invested in Bengaluru-based online property search platform, CommonFloor.com.
 Omkar Realtors and Developers Private Limited is in discussions to raise Rs 400 crore (US$ 60.25
million) from KKR India, the local arm of PE firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts and Co.
 Goldman Sachs bought shares worth Rs 255 crore (US$ 38.41 million) in Vatika Hotels Private Limited,
a company owned by real estate and hospitality firm Vatika Group.
 SoftBank, Falcon Edge Capital and a few others invested US$ 90 million in Locon Solutions Private
Limited, which runs Housing.com - a realty website.
 The Qatar Prince, Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, plans to invest Rs 1,000 billion (US$ 15.06 billion) over
the next five years in at least 10 smart cities of India.
 Real estate firm Supertech has planned to invest about Rs 2,000 crore (US$ 301.27 million) in Gurgaon
over the next few years by launching several luxury and affordable projects.
 PE firm Warburg Pincus invested Rs 1,800 crore (US$ 271.14 million) in Piramal Realty for a minority
stake in the company.
 China’s Fosun International Limited is seeking to invest US$ 100 million in Locon Solutions, the owner
of Housing.com.
Government Initiatives
The Government of India along with the governments of the respective states have taken several initiatives to
encourage the development in the sector. The Smart City Project, where there is a plan to build 100 smart cities,
is a prime opportunity for the real estate companies. Below are some of the other major Government Initiatives:
 India’s Prime Minister Mr Narendra Modi approved the launch of Housing for All by 2022. Under the
Sardar Patel Urban Housing Mission, 30 million houses will be built in India by 2022, mostly for the
economically weaker sections and low-income groups, through public-private-partnership (PPP) and
interest subsidy.
 The Government of India has relaxed the norms to allow Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the
construction development sector. This move should boost affordable housing projects and smart cities
across the country.
 The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has notified final regulations that will govern real
estate investment trusts (REITs) and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs). This move will enable
easier access to funds for cash-strapped developers and create a new investment avenue for institutions
and high net worth individuals, and eventually ordinary investors.
 The Government of Maharashtra announced a series of measures to bring transparency and increase the
ease of doing business in the real estate sector.

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 The State Government of Kerala has decided to make the process of securing permits from local bodies
for construction of houses smoother, as it plans to make the process online with the launch of a software
called 'Sanketham'. This will ensure a more standardised procedure, more transparency, and less
corruption and bribery.
Road Ahead
Responding to an increasingly well-informed consumer base and, bearing in mind the aspect of globalisation,
Indian real estate developers have shifted gears and accepted fresh challenges. The most marked change has
been the shift from family owned businesses to that of professionally managed ones. Real estate developers, in
meeting the growing need for managing multiple projects across cities, are also investing in centralised
processes to source material and organise manpower and hiring qualified professionals in areas like project
management, architecture and engineering.
The growing flow of FDI into Indian real estate is encouraging increased transparency. Developers, in order to
attract funding, have revamped their accounting and management systems to meet due diligence standards.

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WEBSITE ON CONSTRUCTION
TOPIC :- R RAWAT CONSTRUCTIONS
We would be making a website on constructions.
RAWAT developers Limited was incorporated in the year 1990 by Mr.R RAWAT, the first generation
entrepreneur. Today, the company enjoys a strong presence in NCR and has made its position as one of the
largest companies in the Real Estate Industry. The company is one of the fastest growing entities in the realty
sector with a difference that offers luxury for reasonable costs, excellent customer care levels with highest
customer satisfaction index and the highest imaginable standards for the welfare of its staff, society as well as
for the environment.
The Company has traversed a path of steady growth & expansion and has posted increasing turnover and profits
year after year. The systems have been strengthened and new processes have been added.
Today, the company is one of the largest in the Real Estate Industry with projects all over India. It is also one of
the biggest companies in India with executable and sanction projects over 60 million sq. ft. in hand with
projects spanning over 1000 acres of land at various stages of deliberations. The company so far has executed
and delivered 36 million sq.ft. of mainly residential and commercial projects including farmhouses, plotted
development and hotel properties.
The company is managed by highly qualified professionals who are fully engrossed to ensure that the company
maintains its high standards in quality construction, timely delivery and customer satisfaction. The company has
always strived hard to keep its commitments and thus enjoys an extremely resonant reputation in the
construction industry.

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HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS
To be used efficiently all computers software needs certain hardware components or other software resources to
be present on computer. These pre-requisites are known as system requirements. This HTML project requires
certain minimum system requirements.
TECHNOLOGY USED
Hypertext markup language.
What is HTML?
HTML is a markup language for describing web documents (web pages).
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
A markup language is a set of markup tags
HTML documents are described by HTML tags
HyperText Markup Language, commonly referred to as HTML, is the standard markup languageused to create
web pages.
HTML markup consists of several key components, including those called tags (and their attributes), character-
based data types, character references and entity references. HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like
<h1> and </h1>, although some represent empty elements and so are unpaired, for example <img>. The first tag
in such a pair is the start tag, and the second is the end tag (they are also called opening tags and closing tags).
Another important component of the HTMLdocument type declaration, which triggers standards mode
rendering.

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The following is an example of the classic Hello world program, a common test employed for comparing
programming languages, scripting languages and markup languages. This example is made using 9 lines of
code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>This is a title</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Hello world!</p>
</body>
</html>
(The text between <html> and </html> describes the web page, and the text between <body> and </body> is the
visible page content. The markup text "<title>This is a title</title>" defines the browser page title.)
The Document Type Declaration <!DOCTYPE html> is for HTML5. If a declaration is not included, various
browsers will revert to "quirks mode" for rendering.
Elements
HTML documents imply a structure of nested HTML elements. These are indicated in the document by HTML
tags, enclosed in angle brackets.
In the simple, general case, the extent of an element is indicated by a pair of tags: a "start tag" <p> and "end
tag" </p>. The text content of the element, if any, is placed between these tags.
Tags may also enclose further tag markup between the start and end, including a mixture of tags and text. This
indicates further (nested) elements, as children of the parent element.

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The start tag may also include attributes within the tag. These indicate other information, such as identifiers for
sections within the document, identifiers used to bind style information to the presentation of the document, and
for some tags such as the <img> used to embed images, the reference to the image resource.
Some elements, such as the line break <br>, do not permit any embedded content, either text or further tags.
These require only a single empty tag (akin to a start tag) and do not use an end tag.
Many tags, particularly the closing end tag for the very commonly-used paragraph element <p>, are optional.
An HTML browser or other agent can infer the closure for the end of an element from the context and the
structural rules defined by the HTML standard. These rules are complex and not widely understood by most
HTML coders.
The general form of an HTML element is therefore: <tag attribute1="value1"
attribute2="value2">content</tag>. Some HTML elements are defined as empty elements and take the form
<tag attribute1="value1" attribute2="value2">. Empty elements may enclose no content, for instance, the <br>
tag or the inline <img> tag. The name of an HTML element is the name used in the tags. Note that the end tag's
name is preceded by a slash character, "/", and that in empty elements the end tag is neither required nor
allowed. If attributes are not mentioned, default values are used in each case.
Element examples:
Header of the HTML document:<head>...</head>. The title is included in the head, for example:
<head>
<title>The Title</title>
</head>
Headings: HTML headings are defined with the <h1> to <h6> tags:
<h1>Heading level 1</h1>
<h2>Heading level 2</h2>
<h3>Heading level 3</h3>
<h4>Heading level 4</h4>
<h5>Heading level 5</h5>
<h6>Heading level 6</h6

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Paragraphs:
<p>Paragraph 1</p><p>Paragraph 2</p>
Line breaks <br>. The difference between <br> and <p> is that "br" breaks a line without altering the semantic
structure of the page, whereas "p" sections the page into paragraphs. Note also that "br" is an empty element in
that, although it may have attributes, it can take no content and it may not have an end tag.
<p>This <br> is a paragraph <br> with <br> line breaks</p>can read HTML files and render them into visible
or audible web pages. HTML describes the structure of a websitesemantically along with cues for presentation,
making it a markup language, rather than a programming language.
HTML elements form the building blocks of all websites. HTML allows images and objects to be embedded
and can be used to create interactive forms. It provides a means to create structured documents by denoting
structural semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes and other items.s
The language is written in the form of HTML elements consisting of tags enclosed in anglebrackets (like
<html>). Browsers do not display the HTML tags and scripts, but use them to interpret the content of the pag
HTML can embed scripts written in languages such as JavaScript which affect the behavior of HTML web
pages. Web browsers can also refer to Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) to define the look and layout of text and
other material. The World Wide Web Consortium(W3C), maintainer of both the HTML and the CSS standards,
has encouraged the use of CSS over explicit presentational HTML since 1997.
Developed by W3C & WHATWG
Initial release 1993; 22 years ago
Latest release
5.0 / 5.1 (working draft)
(28 October 2014; 11 months ago)
Type of format Document file format
In 1980, physicist Tim Berners-Lee, then a contractor at CERN, proposed and prototyped ENQUIRE, a system
for CERN researchers to use and share documents. In 1989, Berners-Lee wrote a memo proposing an Internet-
based hypertext system.Berners-Lee specified HTML and wrote the browser and server software in late 1990.
That year, Berners-Lee and CERN data systems engineer Robert Cailliau collaborated on a joint request for
funding, but the project was not formally adopted by CERN. In his personal notesfrom 1990 he listed"some of
the many areas in which hypertext is used" and put an encyclopedia first.
The first publicly available description of HTML was a document called "HTML Tags", first mentioned on the
Internet by Berners-Lee in late 1991.

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HTML is a markup languagethat web browsers use to interpret and compose text, images and other material
into visual or audible web pages. Default characteristics for every item of HTML markup are defined in the
browser, and these characteristics can be altered or enhanced by the web page designer's additional use of CSS.
HTML versions timeline :
November 24, 1995
HTML 2.0 was published as IETF RFC 1866. Supplemental RFCs added capabilities:
November 25, 1995: RFC 1867 (form-based file upload)
May 1996:RFC 1942 (tables)
August 1996: RFC 1980 (client-side image maps)
January 1997: RFC 2070 (internationalization)
January 1997
HTML 3.2 was published as a W3C Recommendation. It was the first version developed and standardized
exclusively by the W3C, as the IETF had closed its HTML Working Group in September 1996.
Initially code-named "Wilbur", HTML 3.2 dropped math formulas entirely, reconciled overlap among various
proprietary extensions and adopted most of Netscape's visual markup tags. Netscape's blink element and
Microsoft's marquee element were omitted due to a mutual agreement between the two companies.A markup for
mathematical formulas similar to that in HTML was not standardized until 14 months later in MathML.
December 1997
HTML 4.0was published as a W3C Recommendation . It offers three variations:
Strict, in which deprecated elements are forbidden,
Transitional, in which deprecated elements are allowed,
Frameset, in which mostly only frame related elements are allowed.
Initially code-named "Cougar",HTML 4.0 adopted many browser-specific element types and attributes, but at
the same time sought to phase out Netscape's visual markup features by marking them as deprecated in favor of
style sheets. HTML 4 is an SGML application conforming to ISO 8879 – SGML.

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April 1998
HTML 4.0 was reissued with minor edits without incrementing the version number.
December 1999
HTML 4.01was published as a W3C Recommendation. It offers the same three variations as HTML 4.0 and its
last errata were published May 12, 2001.
May 2000
ISO/IEC 15445:2000("ISO HTML", based on HTML 4.01 Strict) was published as an ISO/IEC international
standard. In the ISO this standard falls in the domain of the ISO/IEC JTC1/SC34
(ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 34 – Document description and processing languages).
As of mid-2008, HTML 4.01 and ISO/IEC 15445:2000 were the most recent versions of HTML. Development
of the parallel, XML-based language XHTML occupied the W3C's HTML Working Group through the early
and mid-2000s.
October 2014
HTML5was published as a W3C Recommendation.
HTML draft version timeline:
Logo of HTML5 :
October 1991
HTML Tags,an informal CERN document listing 18 HTML tags, was first mentioned in public.
June 1992
First informal draft of the HTML DTD,with sevensubsequent revisions (July 15, August 6, August 18,
November 17, November 19, November 20, November 22)
November 1992

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HTML DTD 1.1 (the first with a version number, based on RCS revisions, which start with 1.1 rather than 1.0),
an informal draft.
June 1993
Hypertext Markup Languagewas published by the IETF IIIR Working Group as an Internet-Draft (a rough
proposal for a standard). It was replaced by a second versionone month later, followed by six further drafts
published by IETF itselfthat finally led to HTML 2.0 in RFC1866
November 1993
HTML+ was published by the IETF as an Internet-Draft and was a competing proposal to the Hypertext
Markup Language draft. It expired in May 1994.
April 1995 (authored March 1995)
HTML 3.0[33] was proposed as a standard to the IETF, but the proposal expired five months later (28
September 1995)without further action. It included many of the capabilities that were in Raggett's HTML+
proposal, such as support for tables, text flow around figures and the display of complex mathematical
formulas.
W3C began development of its own Arena browser as a test bed for HTML 3 and Cascading Style Sheets,but
HTML 3.0 did not succeed for several reasons. The draft was considered very large at 150 pages and the pace of
browser development, as well as the number of interested parties, had outstripped the resources of the IETF.
Browser vendors, including Microsoft and Netscape at the time, chose to implement different subsets of HTML
3's draft features as well as to introduce their own extensions to it.These included extensions to control stylistic
aspects of documents, contrary to the "belief [of the academic engineering community] that such things as text
color, background texture, font size and font face were definitely outside the scope of a language when their
only intent was to specify how a document would be organized."Dave Raggett, who has been a W3C Fellow for
many years has commented for example, "To a certain extent, Microsoft built its business on the Web by
extending HTML features."
January 2008
HTML5 was published as a Working Draft (link) by the W3C.
Although its syntax closely resembles that of SGML, HTML5 has abandoned any attempt to be an SGML
application and has explicitly defined its own "html" serialization, in addition to an alternative XML-based
XHTML5 serialization.
2011 HTML5 – Last Call
On 14 February 2011, the W3C extended the charter of its HTML Working Group with clear milestones for
HTML5. In May 2011, the working group advanced HTML5 to "Last Call", an invitation to communities inside
and outside W3C to confirm the technical soundness of the specification. The W3C developed a comprehensive
test suite to achieve broad interoperability for the full specification by 2014, which was the target date for

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recommendation. In January 2011, the WHATWG renamed its "HTML5" living standard to "HTML". The
W3C nevertheless continues its project to release HTML5.
2012 HTML5 – Candidate Recommendation
In July 2012, WHATWG and W3C decided on a degree of separation. W3C will continue the HTML5
specification work, focusing on a single definitive standard, which is considered as a "snapshot" by WHATWG.
The WHATWG organization will continue its work with HTML5 as a "Living Standard". The concept of a
living standard is that it is never complete and is always being updated and improved. New features can be
added but functionality will not be removed.
In December 2012, W3C designated HTML5 as a Candidate Recommendation. The criterion for advancement
to W3C Recommendation is "two 100% complete and fully interoperable implementations".
2014 HTML5 – Proposed Recommendation and Recommendation
In September 2014, W3C moved HTML5 to Proposed Recommendation.
On 28 October 2014, HTML5 was released as a stable W3C Recommendation, meaning the specification
process is complete.
Markup :
HTML markup consists of several key components, including those called tags (and their attributes), character-
based data types, character references and entity references. HTML tags most commonly come in pairs like
<h1> and </h1>, although some represent empty elements and so are unpaired, for example <img>. The first tag
in such a pair is the start tag, and the second is the end tag (they are also called opening tags and closing tags).
Another important component of the HTMLdocument type declaration, which triggers standards mode
rendering.
The following is an example of the classic Hello world program, a common test employed for comparing
programming languages, scripting languages and markup languages. This example is made using 9 lines of
code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>

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<title>This is a title</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Hello world!</p>
</body>
</html>
(The text between <html> and </html> describes the web page, and the text between <body> and </body> is the
visible page content. The markup text "<title>This is a title</title>" defines the browser page title.)
The Document Type Declaration <!DOCTYPE html> is for HTML5. If a declaration is not included, various
browsers will revert to "quirks mode" for rendering.
Elements
Main article: HTML element
HTML documents imply a structure of nested HTML elements. These are indicated in the document by HTML
tags, enclosed in angle brackets thus: <p>
In the simple, general case, the extent of an element is indicated by a pair of tags: a "start tag" <p> and "end
tag" </p>. The text content of the element, if any, is placed between these tags.
Tags may also enclose further tag markup between the start and end, including a mixture of tags and text. This
indicates further (nested) elements, as children of the parent element.
The start tag may also include attributes within the tag. These indicate other information, such as identifiers for
sections within the document, identifiers used to bind style information to the presentation of the document, and
for some tags such as the <img> used to embed images, the reference to the image resource.
Some elements, such as the line break<br>, do not permit any embedded content, either text or further tags.
These require only a single empty tag (akin to a start tag) and do not use an end tag.

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Many tags, particularly the closing end tag for the very commonly-used paragraph element <p>, are optional.
An HTML browser or other agent can infer the closure for the end of an element from the context and the
structural rules defined by the HTML standard. These rules are complex and not widely understood by most
HTML coders.
The general form of an HTML element is therefore: <tag attribute1="value1"
attribute2="value2">content</tag>. Some HTML elements are defined as empty elements and take the form
<tag attribute1="value1" attribute2="value2">. Empty elements may enclose no content, for instance, the <br>
tag or the inline <img> tag. The name of an HTML element is the name used in the tags. Note that the end tag's
name is preceded by a slash character, "/", and that in empty elements the end tag is neither required nor
allowed. If attributes are not mentioned, default values are used in each case.
Line breaks:<br>. The difference between <br> and <p> is that "br" breaks a line without altering the semantic
structure of the page, whereas "p" sections the page into paragraphs. Note also that "br" is an empty element in
that, although it may have attributes, it can take no content and it may not have an end tag.
<p>This <br> is a paragraph <br> with <br> line breaks</p>

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WEBPAGES AND ITS CODING
PAGE 1:
HOME(WITH CODING)
<html>
<body bgcolor="brown">
<table rows="1" cols = "11" border ="5" width ="200" cellpadding = "25" cellspacing = "15" boder-color =
"red">
<tr>
<td><a href="home.html">Home </a>

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<td><a href="About us.html"> About us </a>
<td><a href="On going projects.html">On going projects</a>
<td><a href ="gallarypic.html"> Gallery </a>
<td><a href ="NRI.html"> NRI Housing </a>
<td><a href ="maintain.html"> Maintenance Services </a>
<td><a href="awards.html"> Awards </a>
<td><a href ="contact (2).html"> Contact Us </a>
<td><a href ="feedback (1).html"> Feedback / Enquiry Form </a>
</tr>
</table>
<img src="preview.png" height="40%" width="100%" border="3%">
<pre> <font face="times new roman" size="6">
R Rawat Constructions is the first to pioneer the concept of self contained townships and
commercial business districts which encompass all formats like residential apartments,
office spaces, retail and entertainment, virtually making it a mini city with mega comforts.</pre>
<br>
<pre><font face="times new roman" size="6">
R Rawat Constructions is a success story spanned across decades and continues to
achieve higher targets relentlessly, for quality performance and service in
diverse fields of realty business, hospitality sector and retailing outfits.</pre>
<br>
<pre><font face="times new roman" size="6">
The group has made an impact on the supply side of the modern-day living.
A style that has been the dream of a new class of consumers, a style

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encompassing the whole range of consumption pattern of the young and
the upcoming consumers, that has become synonymous with the brand,
R Rawat Constructions.</pre>
<br>
<pre><font face="times new roman" size="6">
The group has pioneered trendsetting world-class hotels and convention
centres across the country, with enhanced facilities to meet the business and
leisure needs of the international and domestic traveller.
The higher standards set by the group in its pursuit to position India on par
with the developed economies of the world and with a vision to be and remain
at the commanding height of Real Estate Business.
</pre>
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PAGE 2
ABOUT US
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<h1>
About Us
</h1>
<pre>
What does brand R R Constructions stand for?
At R R Constructions, we believe in earning your trust and respect through actions, not just words. What
exactly do we mean by earning trust and respect
through actions? Here are some examples.
<ul type="square">
<li>Putting up price lists on our website for total transparency.
<li>Sending quarterly work progress report with the latest photos to customers.
<li>Providing after possession services.
<li>Just a few reasons why our customers believe they are in safe hands.
</ul>
</pre>
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PAGE 3
ON GOING PROJECTS
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<body bgcolor="grey">
<h1>
On going projects
</h1>
<h2>
Skrillex Luxury Homes
</h2>
<pre><font size=4>
Find recluse from the hustle bustle of the city at R Rawat corp an Eco friendly Heaven.
Within Few minutes' drive from Terminal-3 of IGI Airport in sec-109, Gurgaon
Right next to Palam Vihar, Dwarka, proposed new Diplomatic Enclave and proposed Metro Line.
Skrillex Luxury Homes offer airconditioned luxury homes in various shapes & sizes, with best imported
finishes,
be it tiles, bathroom fittings or else. With the necessary indulgences of a Private Club, a Swimming Pool,
a Gymnasium, Tennis Courts, Spa, Steam Sauna, 24 hrs. power back-up, Modular Kitchen, Hi-tech security
system, School and a Shopping Complex, Skrillex Luxury Homes is where your search for an exclusive luxury
homse
ends. At Skrillex Luxury Homes, we make sure that most of your memories in life, are happy ones.
<img src="Capture.PNG" height="40%" width="100%" border="3%">
<h2>
Sunburn Royal Homes
</h2>
Titlis is one of our premium residential offering meant to cater only to the ultra-sophisticated clients who
appreciate quality and value living lifestyle above all else. Ready to move in, Atlantis gives you the
opportunity of living in a five-star elegance in the heart of Gurgaon opposite 32 nd milestone and is
directly accessible from NH-8.It offers 3 and 4 bedroom condominiums, luxurious penthouses, presidential
suites

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and grand villas to suit to a large range of preferences and budgets. It also offers premium on-site features
like power backup, round-the-clock security, double-level basement parking, a shopping complex,
business center, gym and swimming pools etc.
As for the interiors of your home, it offers split-level living rooms, Jacuzzis, Shower cubicles, Modular
Kitchens,
Designer Flooring, Imported Marble and many other subtle features which are enough to delight and amaze
you.
<img src="Captre.PNG" height="40%" width="100%" border="3%">
</pre>
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PAGE 4
GALLERY

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<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="test.css">
</head>
<div id="container">
<header>
<h1>Rooms Gallary</h1>
<p></p>
</header>
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<audio src="C:UsersNishaMusicbhentsNew Folderhari sundar nand mukunda...Art of living bhajan.mp4"
autoplay>
</audio>
<div class="photobanner">
<img class="first" src="F:New folderimages (1).jpg" alt="">
<img src="F:New folderimages (2).jpg" alt="">
<img src="F:New folderimages (3).jpg" alt="">
<img src="F:New folderimages.jpg" alt="">
<img src="F:New folderoutpatient-building.jpg" alt="">
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</div>
PAGE 5
PROPERTIES FOR NRI’S
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<pre>
<h1>
Properties For NRI's
</h1>
<h2>
NRI Housing
</h2>
A. Acquisition & Transfer of property by NRI, PIO & foreign Citizen
Acquisition and transfer of property by NRI/ PIO/ Foreign Citizen is governed under FEMA Regulation, 2000.
General Permission has been given to NRIs/ POI for the acquisition and transfer of residential immovable
property in India.
B. Mode of payment by NRI/ PIO
The payment/ consideration amount for purchasing the residential immovable property by NRI/ PIO can be
made out of
a) Funds remitted to India through normal banking channel, or
b) Funds held in NRE/ FCNR (B)/ NRO account maintained in India.
No payment can be made either by traveler’s cheque or by foreign currency notes. No payment can be made
outside India.
C. Process for Registration of the property
Documents required to be presented at the time of registration:
1. Documents required in all cases i.e. Indian Citizens, NRI & PIO:

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1.1 Photocopy of Residence Proof of each owner like Passport, Election Identity Card, Driving License, Ration
Card and any identity card issued by Center Govt.
1.2 Photocopy of PAN Card of each owner/ Form No. 60 of Income Tax Rules*
1.3 Photocopy of Possession Certificate,
1.4 Two Passport size photographs of each owner.
2. Documents required in case of NRI & PIO: In case documents mentioned in Clause 1 are not available, an
NRI/ PIO will have to produce any of the following documents:
2.1 Persons of Indian Origin Card (PIO card) issued by ministry of External Affairs, Government of India.
2.2 Overseas Citizenship of India Card (OCI Card) issued by Indian consulate of the country in which NRI/ PIO
resides.
PIO/ OCI status and card no. should be mentioned in the Conveyance Deed with the purchaser’s details.
2.3 NRI/ PIO will produce and attach the detail of payment regarding residential unit with proof and mention
the same in the receipt clause of Conveyance Deed.
For the purpose of registration, NRIs and PIOs who are not holding any of the cards mentioned above are
required to seek permission from District Collector.
3. In case owner is not able to present himself at the time of registration he can execute a Special Power of
Attorney (POA) :
POA executed outside India: In case where the POA is executed out of India, the signature of the executor
should be attested by any authorised official
of the Indian Embassy/ Indian Consulate/ Trade Commissioner of India in the country where the applicant
resides. On receipt of POA in India, such POA is
to be duly stamped. In case of blood relations* * , the stamp duty charges are Rupees two thousand only and in
other cases, it is two percent of the
transaction value of property or circle rate which ever is higher.
Such Power of Attorney should be signed by the Executor, Attorney Holder and by the witnesses with their
names, addresses and thumb impressions.

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Self attested Photographs of the Executor, Attorney Holder and witnesses shall also be affixed on such Power of
Attorney. The Photo and signature
of the Attorney Holder shall be attested by the executor as well. Before registering such POA, the concerned
Sub Registrar shall first confirm the
identity of executor and Attorney Holder and also confirm the details and interest in the property then only shall
register the POA.
At the time of registration of conveyance deed, following documents are required to be presented before Sub
registrar:
<ul>
<li>Original POA
<li>One photograph of the executor which shall be attested by the Attorney Holder
<li>An affidavit by the Attorney Holder that this POA is still in force and not cancelled and that the executor is
still alive.
<li>ID proof of the Executor of the state where the POA is registered that is like Ration Card, driving License,
Voter ID Card, PAN Card etc.
<li>ID proof of the Attorney Holder
<li>Details and ownership interest of executor in the property be confirmed from this PO.
</ul.
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PAGE 6
MAINTENANCE SERVICES
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<h1>

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Maintenance Services
</h1>
<pre>
At R R Constructions, we take great pride in providing beautiful, comfortable and secure homes. But having
created homes with care and attention to detail,
it is important to maintain these properties so that they can retain the brand new look year after year. At the
same time, the resale & rental
value should continue to grow with time.
Keeping this in mind, R R’s in-house company, R R Maintenance Services, is entrusted with the task to provide
quality maintenance to all
Ashiana properties. Effective monitoring systems like MIS and follow –up reports ensure timely, economical
and efficient maintenance. On-site and off-site
training further ensure a pool of skilled manpower that is sensitive of the needs of the residents. Currently, R R
Maintenance Services maintains
over 7000 units in 21 complexes; covering an area of 8.7 million sq. ft.
R R Maintenance Services also organizes various inter-complex socio-cultural events like Cricket tournaments,
Sing & Dance competitions,
Swimming competitions etc. for increasing interaction among residents. our services encompass the following
aspects:
<ol>
<li> Cleanliness and Hygiene
<ul>
<li>Daily sweeping of common areas, streets and pathways
<li>Daily collection of household refuse and its disposal
<li>Operation and maintenance of sewage treatment plant*

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<li>Regular cleaning of surface drains
<li>Water treatment & recycling
</ul>
<li> Water Management
<ul>
<li>Maintenance of water distribution network including deep bore wells, pumping equipment, storage tanks
etc.
<li>Regular cleaning of overhead tanks
<li>Periodic water testing.
</ul>
<li> Electrical Management
<ul>
<li>Maintenance of street and common area lighting with replacement of electrical fixtures and fittings
<li>Checking and testing for electrical earthings etc
<li>Operation and maintenance of stand-by generators
<li>Operation and maintenance of lifts*
</ul>
<li>Benefits to Residents
<ul>
<li>Better Living Conditions
<li>Convenience
<li>Appreciation of Property
<li>Easier Resale

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<li>Higher Rentals
<li>Social & Cultural Activities
</ul>
</ol>
</pre>
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PAGE 7
AWARDS
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<h1><CENTER><b><u><font color="blue"> AWARDS</B> </U></CENTER></font>
<body BGCOLOR="brown">
<table rows= "7" cols="3" width="800" align="center" border="5">
<tr>
<td><b> AWARD</b>
<td><b> AWARDED BY </b>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>The Royal Academy of Engineering ERA Foundation Entrepreneurs Award - 2013-14
<td>The Royal Academy of Engineering ERA Foundation Entrepreneurs
</tr>
<tr>
<td>AIA Gold Medal
<td>American Institute of Architects
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Erich Schelling Architecture Award
<td>Erich Schelling Foundation
</tr>
<tr>
<td>International Architecture Awards 2006
<td>Chicago Athenaeum, ECAADUC, Metropolitan Arts Press
</tr>
<tr>

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<td>Thomas Jefferson Medal in Architecture
<td>Thomas Jefferson Foundation
</tr>
<tr>
<td> World Architecture Festival 2008
<td>EMAP
</tr>
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PAGE 8
CONTACT US
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<h1><B><font color="blue"><CENTER> CONTACT US </h1></B></FONT></CENTER>
<body BGCOLOR="green"><pre>

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<font face="Times New Roman" size="10" color="BLACK"> Toll Free Number </font>
: <font size="8" face="Times New Roman">
2431-11-9900 (valid only in india) </font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="10" color="red">
Registered Office </font> : <font size="8" face="Times New Roman">
(A division of Kamal Construction Comapany)
Regd Office- 108 ,109 Azad Appartments Opposite IIT,
New Delhi , 110016 </font>
</pre>
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PAGE 9
FEEDBACK
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<h1><b><font color="blue"> FEEDBACK FORM/ ENQUIRY FORM</b></font> </h1>
<body bgcolor="pink">
<form>
FIRST NAME : <input type="text" maxlength="30" width="35"> <br>
LAST NAME : <input type="text" maxlength="30" width="35"> <br>
EMAIL ID : <input type="text" maxlength="70" width="75"> <br>
PHONE NUMBER : <input type="text" maxlength="12" width="12"> <br>
GENDER : <input type="radio" value="male" name="gender"> MALE
<input type="radio" value="female" name="gender"> FEMALE <br>
STATE
<select>
<option> DELHI/NCR
<option> HARYANA
<option> UTTAR PRADESH
</select> <br>
TYPE: <input type="radio" name="enquiry"> enquiry
<input type="radio" name="enquiry"> feedback <br>
ENQUIRY/FEEDBACK :
<textarea rows="5" cols="50" >
</textarea><br>
<input type="submit" value="SUBMIT">
<input type="reset" value="RESET">
</form>
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FUTURE SCOPE
The scope of the website is more promising.Since this is a static website few webpages cannot be added
because of this disadvantage. Soon we would be working over it to change it to a dynamic one and add facilities
like online reservation etc.
The following are theneed for scopes are:
 Since the whole system is been made online, there is no wastage of time.
 The user doesn’t have to go anywhere, and can access it from anywhere.
 All the work is computerized so paper work is reduced.
 This smarter way of knowing all the online transactions, makes one burden-less.
 Very helpful for those who work and keeps a record of transaction

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REFERANCES
 www. Google.com
 www.wikipidia.com
 www.w3schools.com
 www.nestcoding.com
 www.htmlgoodies.com