Midwest Ice Climbing History slideshow given by Eric Landmann at the second annual Ice Pit Ice Fest in DePere, WI on Jan. 15, 2011. Copyright 2011 Granite Publishing.
2. 1932
--Laurent Grivel added front points to crampons.
1958
--Chouinard Equipment is formed in Ventura, CA by Yvon Chouinard.
1962
--First lightweight, completely adjustable crampons invented by Salewa (Salewa “Classic”).
1964
--Salewa ice screw invented.
1969
--Chouinard began making ice axes with curved picks, a popular innovation which increased
their utility on different surfaces.
1973
--Great Pacific Iron Works Inc. was created by Chouinard in 1973. Chrome-moly pitons are
Yvon’s new invention.
1974
--Jeff Lowe and Mike Weiss climb Bridalveil Falls, Colorado.
8. 1980
--Shaun Parent, Joanne Murphy and Paul Dedi climb Kakabeka Falls, probably the first time ice
was climbed in the region.
--At Munising, Dairyland (WI5, 50m) by Paul Kuenn. Ahead of his time!
1981
--First climb done in Orient Bay (Tempest) led by Paul Dedi. Equipment included one 11-meter
rope, four ice screws, a 75cm ice axe and a short rock hammer.
1982
--Paul Landry and Guy Lacelle climb Glace Eclatante (WI3+, 55m).
1983
--Alpine Outing FA by Shaun Parent and Ed Iwasa.
1984
--Second edition of Climber's Guide to Thunder Bay by Shaun Parent is published listing 22 ice
climbs.
1985
--Ice Stud (WI2, 55m) FA by Shaun Parent and Dave Pugliese.
--Curtain Call and White Lightning were FA'd by Shaun and partners.
10. 1986
Climber's Guide
to the Ice of
Orient Bay
by Shaun Parent
is released.
Includes 78
routes, a few
maps, no photos.
11. Routes done by 1986
Mellow Yellow Reflection Wall
GoMar Falls Cascade Falls
Glace Eclatante Obesession
Remember the Day Tempest
Ranxerox Tangent Tears of Joy
The Adrenaline Sycho Icycho
Solution Andromeda Weeps
Eveil des Sens Starquake
High Fidelity
18. 1987
–Ice Fest I happened almost by accident when Shaun and climbers from Toronto met up with a
handful of local Thunder Bay and Minnesota climbers.
–Article in Climbing mag by Laurence Saroka about Orient Bay.
–Orient Bay guide supplement lists 16 new routes, including Parallax (Rone and B Lindquist),
and 10% Real (Mike Dahlberg, Laurence Saroka, Melissa Quigley, and Steve Arneson).
On the FA of Parallax – “I did the first ascent of this route with Burt Lindquist in March of
1987. Tools were a Lowe Big Bird axe and a Hummingbird Hammer. Crampons were
Footfangs on double-leather boots. Screws were Chouinards and an occasional pound-in
Snarg. Gloves were Dachstein boiled wool. I remember being so pumped as I finished the
lead I couldn't hang on to the tools anymore, my fingers were just opening up! Sheer terror
and the fear of a hell of a fall got me to the top.” – Dave Rone
21. 1988
--In Agawa, Bridalveil Falls (WI3, 80m) by Shaun Parent and Chris Lloyd and Flying
Circus (WI4+, 95m) by Shaun Parent and A. McColm.
1989
--Black Diamond is formed.
--In Montreal River South Bay, first ascents of Steps to Rama (WI4, 140m) by Shaun
Parent and Chris Loyd, and Solo Menagerie (WI5, 100m), and Comfortably Numb
(WI4, 130m)
1990
--Climbing mag #117 has a special Canadian issue, and mentions Orient Bay. This
drives more visitors to Ice Fest IV.
1991
--Getting Oriented (WI4, 55m) at Kama Bay is first climbed.