Medgar Evers was a civil rights activist who fought for racial equality in Mississippi in the 1950s and 1960s. As the first field secretary of the NAACP in Mississippi, he led voter registration drives and worked to investigate hate crimes against African Americans. On June 12, 1963, Evers was assassinated in the driveway of his home, making him an early martyr in the civil rights movement. He endured threats and violence for his activism but continued his efforts to integrate public spaces and schools.