This C++ code defines structures for storing personal data in vectors and matrices. It includes functions for inputting, displaying, and searching data in the vectors and matrices. The main menu allows the user to choose between options for inputting/displaying a matrix, inputting/displaying a vector, searching a vector, and deleting a record from the vector.

1. //#include <stdafx.h><br />#include <conio.h> <br />#include <windows.h><br />#include <string.h><br />#include <iostream.h> <br />//using namespace std;<br />#define cnt_max_string 10<br />#define cnt_char_ver 'x'<br />#define cnt_char_hor '-'<br />#define cnt_char_marco '*'<br />#define cnt_char_limpiar ' '<br />#define cnt_col_pant 5<br />#define cnt_fil_pant 2<br />#define cnt_col_mat 20<br />#define cnt_fil_mat 20<br />#define cnt_vec 20<br />#define cnt_num_campos 5<br />int VOPCION;<br />int VLV;<br />int Vfilas,Vcolumnas,edad;<br />int Vcodigo;<br />int Vbusqueda;<br />int Vfila_B;<br />struct Tpersona{<br />int codigo;<br />char nombres[cnt_max_string];<br />char direccion[cnt_max_string];<br />char telefono[cnt_max_string];<br />int edad;<br />}Vec_per[cnt_vec];<br />struct Tpersona Mat_per [cnt_fil_mat] [cnt_col_mat];<br />/*void gotoxy(int x, int y)<br />{<br /> COORD coord;<br /> coord.X = x;<br /> coord.Y = y;<br /> SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), coord);<br />} */<br />void Linea (char Ptipo,char Pcaracter,int Pfil, int Pcol,int Pfili,int Pcoli)<br />{<br /> int vsm,vsmi,vsmf; <br /> int vsl,vsli,vslf; <br /> int vsinc;<br /> switch(Ptipo)<br /> {<br /> case 'V':<br /> vsli=(cnt_col_pant-1); vslf=((cnt_max_string*Pcol)+vsli+Pcol);<br /> vsmi=(cnt_fil_pant-1); vsmf=(((cnt_num_campos+1)*Pfil))+1;<br /> vsinc=cnt_max_string+1;<br /> break;<br /> case 'H':<br /> vsli=(cnt_fil_pant-1); vslf=(((cnt_num_campos+1)*Pfil))+1;<br /> vsmi=(cnt_col_pant-1); vsmf=((cnt_max_string*Pcol)+vsmi+Pcol);<br /> vsinc=cnt_num_campos+1;<br /> break;<br /> case 'X':<br /> vsli=Pcoli; vslf=Pcol; vsmi=Pfili; vsmf=Pfil; vsinc=Pcol-Pcoli;<br /> break;<br /> case 'Y':<br /> vsli=Pfili; vslf=Pfil; vsmi=Pcoli; vsmf=Pcol; vsinc=Pfil-Pfili;<br /> break;<br /> case 'L':<br /> vsli=Pfili; vslf=Pfil; vsmi=Pcoli; vsmf=Pcol; vsinc=1;<br /> break;<br /> }<br /> <br /> for (vsl=vsli;vsl<=vslf;vsl+=vsinc)<br /> {<br /> for (vsm=vsmi;vsm<=vsmf;vsm++)<br /> {<br /> switch(Ptipo)<br /> {<br /> case 'V': gotoxy(vsl,vsm); cout<< Pcaracter; break;<br /> case 'H': gotoxy(vsm,vsl); cout<< Pcaracter; break;<br /> case 'X': gotoxy(vsl,vsm); cout<< Pcaracter; break;<br /> case 'Y': gotoxy(vsm,vsl); cout<< Pcaracter; break;<br /> case 'L': gotoxy(vsl,vsm); cout<< Pcaracter; break;<br /> }<br /> }<br /> }<br />};<br />void Matriz (int Pfil, int Pcol, char Popcion)<br /> { <br /> int vsy=0;<br /> for (int vsf = 0 ; vsf < Pfil ; vsf++)<br /> {<br /> int vsx=0;<br />for (int vsc = 0 ; vsc < Pcol ; vsc++)<br /> {<br /> switch(Popcion)<br /> {<br /> case 'I':<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+0));<br /> cin>> Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].codigo;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+1));<br /> cin>> Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].nombres;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+2));<br /> cin>> Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].direccion;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+3));<br /> cin>> Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].telefono;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+4));<br /> cin>> Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].edad;<br /> break;<br /> case 'P':<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+0));<br /> cout<< Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].codigo;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+1));<br /> cout<< Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].nombres;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+2));<br /> cout<< Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].direccion;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+3)); <br /> cout<< Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].telefono;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+vsx,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+4));<br /> cout<< Mat_per[vsf] [vsc].edad;<br /> break;<br /> } // fin del switch<br /> vsx+=cnt_max_string+1;<br /> } // fin del for vsc <br /> vsy+=cnt_num_campos+1;<br />} // fin del for vsf<br /> }// fin del void matriz<br />void Vector (int Plv, char Popcion)<br /> { <br /> int vsy=0;<br /> for (int vsf = 0 ; vsf < Plv ; vsf++)<br /> {<br /> switch(Popcion)<br /> {<br /> case 'I':<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+0));cin>> Vec_per[vsf].codigo;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+1));cin>> Vec_per[vsf].nombres;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+2));cin>> Vec_per[vsf].direccion;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+3));cin>> Vec_per[vsf].telefono;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+4));cin>> Vec_per[vsf].edad;<br /> break;<br /> case 'P':<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+0));cout<< Vec_per[vsf].codigo;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+1));cout<< Vec_per[vsf].nombres;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+2));cout<< Vec_per[vsf].direccion;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+3));cout<< Vec_per[vsf].telefono;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,(cnt_fil_pant+vsy+4));cout<< Vec_per[vsf].edad;<br /> break;<br /> case 'B':<br /> if (Vec_per[vsf].codigo == Vcodigo)<br /> {<br />Vbusqueda=1; <br /> Vfila_B=vsf;<br /> }<br /> break;<br /> } // fin del switch<br /> vsy+=cnt_num_campos+1;<br />} // fin del for vsf<br /> }// fin del void vector<br />void menu()<br />{ <br />// system(\"
cls\"
);<br />clrscr();<br />int vsbandera;<br />char vseliminar;<br />vsbandera=1;<br /> while (vsbandera!=0)<br /> { <br /> // system(\"
cls\"
);<br /> clrscr();<br /> //Linea ('L',cnt_char_limpiar,24,79,0,0);<br /> Linea ('X',cnt_char_marco,23,79,0,0);<br /> Linea ('Y',cnt_char_marco, 23, 79,0,0);<br /> gotoxy(5,5);<br /> cout<< \"
Programa ejemplo del uso de estructuras con vectores y matrices \"
; <br /> gotoxy(5,6);<br /> cout<< \"
**************************************************************\n\"
; <br /> gotoxy(5,7); cout<< \"
1: Ingreso de MATRIZ DE (N x N) \"
; <br /> gotoxy(5,8); cout<< \"
2: Reporte de MATRIZ DE (N x N) \"
; <br /> gotoxy(5,9); cout<< \"
3: Ingreso de VECTOR DE (N) \"
; <br /> gotoxy(5,10);cout<< \"
4: Reporte de VECTOR DE (N) \"
; <br /> gotoxy(5,11);cout<< \"
5: Eliminación de Registr \"
; <br /> gotoxy(5,12);cout<<\"
DIGITE 0 PARA SALIR \"
;<br /> gotoxy(5,13);<br /> cout<< \"
**************************************************************\"
; <br /> gotoxy(5,14);cout<<\"
Opcion: < >\"
;<br /> gotoxy(14,14);cin>> VOPCION;<br /> switch (VOPCION)<br /> { <br /> case 1:<br /> // system(\"
cls\"
);<br /> clrscr();<br /> Linea ('X',cnt_char_marco,25,79,0,0);<br /> Linea ('Y',cnt_char_marco, 25, 79,0,0);<br /> Linea ('X',cnt_char_marco,cnt_fil_pant+3,40,cnt_fil_pant-1,cnt_col_pant-1);<br /> Linea ('Y',cnt_char_marco, cnt_fil_pant+3, 40,cnt_fil_pant-1,cnt_col_pant-1);<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,cnt_fil_pant);<br /> cout<< \"
Ingreso datos de una matriz \"
;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,cnt_fil_pant+1);<br /> cout<< \"
Inserte filas de la matriz : \"
;<br /> cin>> Vfilas;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,cnt_fil_pant+2);<br /> cout<< \"
Inserte columnas de la matriz: \"
;<br /> cin>> Vcolumnas;<br />// system(\"
cls\"
);<br />clrscr();<br /> Linea ('V',cnt_char_ver, Vfilas, Vcolumnas,0,0);<br /> Linea ('H',cnt_char_hor, Vfilas, Vcolumnas,0,0);<br /> Matriz(Vfilas, Vcolumnas,'I');<br /> break; <br /> case 2:<br />// system(\"
cls\"
);<br /> clrscr();<br /> Linea ('V',cnt_char_ver, Vfilas, Vcolumnas,0,0);<br /> Linea ('H',cnt_char_hor, Vfilas, Vcolumnas,0,0);<br /> Matriz(Vfilas, Vcolumnas,'P');<br />while (getche() != '\n');<br />getche();<br /> break;<br /> case 3:<br /> // system(\"
cls\"
);<br /> clrscr();<br /> Linea ('X',cnt_char_marco,25,79,0,0);<br /> Linea ('Y',cnt_char_marco, 25, 79,0,0);<br /> Linea ('X',cnt_char_marco,cnt_fil_pant+3,40,cnt_fil_pant-1,cnt_col_pant-1);<br /> Linea ('Y',cnt_char_marco, cnt_fil_pant+3, 40,cnt_fil_pant-1,cnt_col_pant-1);<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,cnt_fil_pant); <br /> cout<< \"
Ingreso de datos en un Vector \"
;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,cnt_fil_pant+1); <br /> cout<< \"
Ingrese Longitud del Vector: \"
;<br /> cin>>VLV;<br /> //system(\"
cls\"
);<br /> clrscr();<br /> Linea ('V',cnt_char_ver, VLV,1,0,0);<br /> Linea ('H',cnt_char_hor, VLV,1,0,0);<br /> Vector (VLV,'I');<br /> break;<br /> case 4:<br />// system(\"
cls\"
);<br />clrscr();<br /> Linea ('V',cnt_char_ver, VLV,1,0,0);<br /> Linea ('H',cnt_char_hor, VLV,1,0,0);<br /> Vector (VLV,'P');<br />while (getche() != '\n');<br />getche();<br /> break;<br /> case 5:<br /> // system(\"
cls\"
);<br /> clrscr();<br /> Vbusqueda=0;<br /> Linea ('X',cnt_char_marco,25,79,0,0);<br /> Linea ('Y',cnt_char_marco, 25, 79,0,0);<br /> Linea ('X',cnt_char_marco,cnt_fil_pant+3,40,cnt_fil_pant-1,cnt_col_pant-1);<br /> Linea ('Y',cnt_char_marco, cnt_fil_pant+3, 40,cnt_fil_pant-1,cnt_col_pant-1);<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,cnt_fil_pant); cout<< \"
Busqueda en un Vector \"
;<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant,cnt_fil_pant+1); cout<< \"
Ingrese codigo: \"
;<br /> cin>>Vcodigo;<br />// system(\"
cls\"
);<br />clrscr();<br /> Linea ('V',cnt_char_ver, VLV,1,0,0);<br /> Linea ('H',cnt_char_hor, VLV,1,0,0);<br /> Vector (VLV,'P');<br /> Vector (VLV,'B');<br /> if (Vbusqueda==1)<br /> {<br /> Linea ('X',cnt_char_marco,cnt_fil_pant+14,60,cnt_fil_pant-1,cnt_col_pant-1);<br /> Linea ('Y',cnt_char_marco, cnt_fil_pant+14,60,cnt_fil_pant-1,cnt_col_pant-1);<br /> gotoxy(cnt_col_pant+15,cnt_fil_pant+3);<br /> cout<< \"
Desea eliminar el registro S/N : \"
;<br /> cin>>vseliminar; <br /> switch (vseliminar)<br /> { <br /> case 's':case 'S':<br /> Vec_per[Vfila_B].codigo=0;<br /> strcpy(Vec_per[Vfila_B].nombres,\"
\"
);<br /> strcpy(Vec_per[Vfila_B].direccion,\"
\"
);<br /> strcpy(Vec_per[Vfila_B].telefono,\"
\"
);<br /> Vec_per[Vfila_B].edad=0;<br />// system(\"
cls\"
);<br /> Linea ('V',cnt_char_ver, VLV,1,0,0);<br /> Linea ('H',cnt_char_hor, VLV,1,0,0);<br /> Vector (VLV,'P');<br /> break;<br />} <br /> }<br />while (getche() != '\n');<br />getche();<br /> break;<br /> case 0:<br />cout<<\"
\n\"
;<br />cout<< \"
\nPulse cualquier tecla para continuar\"
;<br />getche();<br />vsbandera=0;<br /> }<br /> }<br /> }<br />void main(void)<br /> { menu(); }<br />