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Michele’s Natural Care
Safer more Natural Personal Care
Products
Michele Knox Palmer, M.S.
Chemist, Risk Assessor and Environmental Scientist
Objective of Michele’s
Natural Care
 To help consumers make healthier, safer choices in
personal care products (PCPs)
 To evaluate PCPs to ensure that products that state
they are “natural” or “organic,” do not use harsh
chemicals or those harmful to human health or the
environment
 To make recommendations on safer body care
products
2
What is the present state of
affairs?
 No definitions of “clean,” “green” or “organic”
personal care products (PCPs)
 Insufficient government regulation and consumer
protection
 Regulation by Environment Canada and the
European Union is much stricter than in the US by the
FDA
 With “Conventional” PCPs it’s “Buyer Beware”
 Cosmetic makers are not required to assess how much
gets into your body and what the risks might be.
 No one assesses the safety of your cumulative
exposures to cosmetic ingredients. (EWG)
3
Why do you need to screen
your products?
 Consumers expect stores to offer safer products
 Recently purchased a hand cream from a popular
health food store
 The product touted itself as being organic and having
all natural fragrance (earth science multi-therapy
oatmeal hand &body lotion)
 Upon reading the long list of ingredients, I discovered
that it contained retinyl palmitate
 Retinyl palmitate is a vitamin A derivative that is shown
by the National Toxicology Program, (2012) to
promote tumor growth in the presence of sunlight
4
National Toxicology Program
 Report: NTP Technical Report on the
Photococarcinogenesis Study of Retinoic Acid and
Retinyl Palmitate [CAS Nos. 302-79-4 (All-trans-retinoic
acid) and 79-81-2 (All-trans-retinyl palmitate)] in SKH-1
Mice, August 2012
 Conclusions: “Compared to the control cream, RP
further enhanced the photocarcinogenic activity of
SSL in SKH-1 mice based upon increased incidences
and multiplicities of squamous cell neoplasms of the
skin.”
5
Environmental
Working Group
 The Environmental Working Group (EWG) has the Skin
Deep Database an on-line safety guide for cosmetics
and personal care products
 http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/2004/06/15/exposures-
add-up-survey-results/
 According to EWG (2004) American adults use an
average of 9 personal care products daily
 American women put an average of 168 chemical
ingredients on their bodies every day
 So I asked myself “How many cosmetic ingredients do
I use in a day?”
 So I took the “Cosmetics Challenge”
6
What products do I use in a
day?
 Dove soap unscented – 14
 Aveeno AN Clear Complexion Foaming Cleanser -20
 Secret invisible solid deodorant – 13
 Aveeno Active Naturals (AN) Lotion – 7
 Aveeno Active Naturals Clear Complexion Moisturizer – 20
 Body Shop Vitamin E eye cream - 21
 Revlon lip-gloss – 35
 Almay mascara - 18
 Crest Scope Whitening toothpaste - 20
 Vaseline Intensive Care hand cream – 18
 For a grand total of 186 chemicals
7
Not counting water, sodium chloride, plant oils and essences.
There may be duplicate chemicals.
How can you lower your
chemical body burden?
 By using less personal care products
 By using products with less chemicals in them
 With more plant based ingredients
 Stores can help consumer make better choices
 Stores can pre-screen products for the consumers
8
Conventional Personal Care Products Number of chemicals EWG Hazard*
Dove soap, unscented 14 4
Aveeno Active Naturals Clear Complexion Cleanser 20 6
Secret Invisible Solid deodorant 13 4
Aveeno Active Naturals Lotion 7 2
Aveeno AN CC Moisturizer 20 5
The Body Shop eye cream 21 4
Revlon lip-gloss 35 4
Almay Mascara 18 3
Crest Scope whitening toothpaste 20 4
Dove shampoo 38 5
GF Leave-in conditioning hair cream 10 4
Vaseline hand cream 18 4
Total Chemicals and Average Hazard 234 4.1
9
*EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database 0-2=low hazard, 3-6=moderate hazard,
7-10=high hazard
Chemical Body Burden and Hazard from
Conventional Personal Care Products
More Natural Personal Care Products Number of chemicals EWG Hazard*
Nubian Heritage (NH) Shea butter soap 4 1
Face Naturals (FN) face soap 0 0
FN lavender deodorant 1 1
NH Shea butter lotion 6 2
FN face moisturizer 2 0
FN Plum perfect eye cream 2 0
Burt's Bees lip-gloss 14 4
Tarte mascara 14 3
FN Peppermint toothpaste 1 0
Alaffia Black African Soap 1 1
GF Leave-in conditioning hair cream 10 4
NH papaya&coconut handcream 8 2
Total Chemicals and average hazard 63 1.5
10
*EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database 0-2=low hazard, 3-6=moderate hazard,
7-10=high hazardous
Lowered Chemical Body Burden from More
“Natural” Personal Care Products
Conventional vs. Natural
Products
0
50
100
150
200
250
Number of
Chemicals
Conventional Natural
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
EWG Hazard Rank
Conventional Natural
11
Why is Lowering your Chemical
Body Burden Important?
 It is important to lower both the chemical exposures
and the hazards of the chemicals used
 Minute exposures add up
 We do not know the effects of multiple additive
exposures over a lifetime.
 Women of child-bearing age are especially
susceptible, because they tend to use a lot of
personal care products
 And many chemicals can be passed on to an unborn
child
12
What can Michele’s Natural
Care do for You?
 Provide consulting to offer an informed opinion on
products to label “Natural” as a chemist, risk assessor
and environmental scientist
 Help offer your “Conventional” products a certain
level of protection
 Provide recommendations on products to carry and to
reconsider based on potential harmful health and
environmental effects
13
What does “Natural”
product mean?
 Can make an individual store-wide determination
 Michele’s definition of “Natural”
 more plant based ingredients
 less synthetic chemicals
 no toxic chemicals, petrochemicals, phthalates nor
parabens
 no animal testing
 not suspected to be harmful to human health or the
environment
14
References and Websites
 http://www.safecosmetics.org/
 http://www.watoxics.org/
 http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/
 http://www.cdc.gov/exposurereport/
 http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/2004/06/15/exposures-
add-up-survey-results/
 http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/lt_rpts/tr568_508.p
df
 Photos courtesy of www.ewg.org,
www.Nubianheritage.com and
www.Facenaturals.com
15
Michele’s Natural Care
Michele Knox Palmer, M.S.
B.S. Chemistry, M.S. Environmental Engineering
7156 S Oglesby Ave
Chicago, Illinois 60649
773-288-1775 (h) 773-562-5982 (m)
Mipalmer00@gmail.com
www.MichelesNaturalCare.com
(All of the ideas and opinions presented herein are
property of the author and the quoted sources)
16

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Michele's Natural Care Guide to Lowering Chemical Body Burden

  • 1. Michele’s Natural Care Safer more Natural Personal Care Products Michele Knox Palmer, M.S. Chemist, Risk Assessor and Environmental Scientist
  • 2. Objective of Michele’s Natural Care  To help consumers make healthier, safer choices in personal care products (PCPs)  To evaluate PCPs to ensure that products that state they are “natural” or “organic,” do not use harsh chemicals or those harmful to human health or the environment  To make recommendations on safer body care products 2
  • 3. What is the present state of affairs?  No definitions of “clean,” “green” or “organic” personal care products (PCPs)  Insufficient government regulation and consumer protection  Regulation by Environment Canada and the European Union is much stricter than in the US by the FDA  With “Conventional” PCPs it’s “Buyer Beware”  Cosmetic makers are not required to assess how much gets into your body and what the risks might be.  No one assesses the safety of your cumulative exposures to cosmetic ingredients. (EWG) 3
  • 4. Why do you need to screen your products?  Consumers expect stores to offer safer products  Recently purchased a hand cream from a popular health food store  The product touted itself as being organic and having all natural fragrance (earth science multi-therapy oatmeal hand &body lotion)  Upon reading the long list of ingredients, I discovered that it contained retinyl palmitate  Retinyl palmitate is a vitamin A derivative that is shown by the National Toxicology Program, (2012) to promote tumor growth in the presence of sunlight 4
  • 5. National Toxicology Program  Report: NTP Technical Report on the Photococarcinogenesis Study of Retinoic Acid and Retinyl Palmitate [CAS Nos. 302-79-4 (All-trans-retinoic acid) and 79-81-2 (All-trans-retinyl palmitate)] in SKH-1 Mice, August 2012  Conclusions: “Compared to the control cream, RP further enhanced the photocarcinogenic activity of SSL in SKH-1 mice based upon increased incidences and multiplicities of squamous cell neoplasms of the skin.” 5
  • 6. Environmental Working Group  The Environmental Working Group (EWG) has the Skin Deep Database an on-line safety guide for cosmetics and personal care products  http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/2004/06/15/exposures- add-up-survey-results/  According to EWG (2004) American adults use an average of 9 personal care products daily  American women put an average of 168 chemical ingredients on their bodies every day  So I asked myself “How many cosmetic ingredients do I use in a day?”  So I took the “Cosmetics Challenge” 6
  • 7. What products do I use in a day?  Dove soap unscented – 14  Aveeno AN Clear Complexion Foaming Cleanser -20  Secret invisible solid deodorant – 13  Aveeno Active Naturals (AN) Lotion – 7  Aveeno Active Naturals Clear Complexion Moisturizer – 20  Body Shop Vitamin E eye cream - 21  Revlon lip-gloss – 35  Almay mascara - 18  Crest Scope Whitening toothpaste - 20  Vaseline Intensive Care hand cream – 18  For a grand total of 186 chemicals 7 Not counting water, sodium chloride, plant oils and essences. There may be duplicate chemicals.
  • 8. How can you lower your chemical body burden?  By using less personal care products  By using products with less chemicals in them  With more plant based ingredients  Stores can help consumer make better choices  Stores can pre-screen products for the consumers 8
  • 9. Conventional Personal Care Products Number of chemicals EWG Hazard* Dove soap, unscented 14 4 Aveeno Active Naturals Clear Complexion Cleanser 20 6 Secret Invisible Solid deodorant 13 4 Aveeno Active Naturals Lotion 7 2 Aveeno AN CC Moisturizer 20 5 The Body Shop eye cream 21 4 Revlon lip-gloss 35 4 Almay Mascara 18 3 Crest Scope whitening toothpaste 20 4 Dove shampoo 38 5 GF Leave-in conditioning hair cream 10 4 Vaseline hand cream 18 4 Total Chemicals and Average Hazard 234 4.1 9 *EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database 0-2=low hazard, 3-6=moderate hazard, 7-10=high hazard Chemical Body Burden and Hazard from Conventional Personal Care Products
  • 10. More Natural Personal Care Products Number of chemicals EWG Hazard* Nubian Heritage (NH) Shea butter soap 4 1 Face Naturals (FN) face soap 0 0 FN lavender deodorant 1 1 NH Shea butter lotion 6 2 FN face moisturizer 2 0 FN Plum perfect eye cream 2 0 Burt's Bees lip-gloss 14 4 Tarte mascara 14 3 FN Peppermint toothpaste 1 0 Alaffia Black African Soap 1 1 GF Leave-in conditioning hair cream 10 4 NH papaya&coconut handcream 8 2 Total Chemicals and average hazard 63 1.5 10 *EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database 0-2=low hazard, 3-6=moderate hazard, 7-10=high hazardous Lowered Chemical Body Burden from More “Natural” Personal Care Products
  • 11. Conventional vs. Natural Products 0 50 100 150 200 250 Number of Chemicals Conventional Natural 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 EWG Hazard Rank Conventional Natural 11
  • 12. Why is Lowering your Chemical Body Burden Important?  It is important to lower both the chemical exposures and the hazards of the chemicals used  Minute exposures add up  We do not know the effects of multiple additive exposures over a lifetime.  Women of child-bearing age are especially susceptible, because they tend to use a lot of personal care products  And many chemicals can be passed on to an unborn child 12
  • 13. What can Michele’s Natural Care do for You?  Provide consulting to offer an informed opinion on products to label “Natural” as a chemist, risk assessor and environmental scientist  Help offer your “Conventional” products a certain level of protection  Provide recommendations on products to carry and to reconsider based on potential harmful health and environmental effects 13
  • 14. What does “Natural” product mean?  Can make an individual store-wide determination  Michele’s definition of “Natural”  more plant based ingredients  less synthetic chemicals  no toxic chemicals, petrochemicals, phthalates nor parabens  no animal testing  not suspected to be harmful to human health or the environment 14
  • 15. References and Websites  http://www.safecosmetics.org/  http://www.watoxics.org/  http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/  http://www.cdc.gov/exposurereport/  http://www.ewg.org/skindeep/2004/06/15/exposures- add-up-survey-results/  http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/lt_rpts/tr568_508.p df  Photos courtesy of www.ewg.org, www.Nubianheritage.com and www.Facenaturals.com 15
  • 16. Michele’s Natural Care Michele Knox Palmer, M.S. B.S. Chemistry, M.S. Environmental Engineering 7156 S Oglesby Ave Chicago, Illinois 60649 773-288-1775 (h) 773-562-5982 (m) Mipalmer00@gmail.com www.MichelesNaturalCare.com (All of the ideas and opinions presented herein are property of the author and the quoted sources) 16