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Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE.
World Class
Customer Support
9813/0950-5
Publication No.
Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Aftermarket Training, Woodseat, Rocester, Staffordshire, ST14 5BW, England. Tel +44 1889 591300 Fax +44 1889 591400
Service Manual
Side Engine Loadalls
Section 1 - General Information
Section 2 - Care and Safety
Section 3 - Routine Maintenance
Section B - Body and Framework
Section C - Electrics
Section E - Hydraulics
Section F - Transmission
Section G - Brakes
Section H - Steering
Section K - Engine
Section M - Electronic Data Systems
Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE.
World Class
Customer Support
9813/0950-5
Publication No.
Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Aftermarket Training, Woodseat, Rocester, Staffordshire, ST14 5BW, England. Tel +44 1889 591300 Fax +44 1889 591400
Section 1
General Information
Service Manual - Side Engine Loadalls
Section 1 - General Information
Section 2 - Care and Safety
Section 3 - Routine Maintenance
Section B - Body and Framework
Section C - Electrics
Section E - Hydraulics
Section F - Transmission
Section G - Brakes
Section H - Steering
Section K - Engine
Section M - Electronic Data Systems
Page No.
Contents
Section 1 - General Information
1-i 1-i
Applications
Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-1-1
Tables ..................................................................................................... 1-1-2
Use
Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-2-1
Scope ..................................................................................................... 1-2-2
Format .................................................................................................... 1-2-3
Left and Right Sides ............................................................................... 1-2-4
Hydraulic Schematic Codes ................................................................... 1-2-5
Machine Identification
Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-3-1
Related Topics ........................................................................................ 1-3-2
Machine Identification Plate .................................................................... 1-3-3
Component Identification Plates ............................................................. 1-3-7
Torque Settings
Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-4-1
Zinc Plated Fasteners and Dacromet Fasteners .................................... 1-4-2
Hydraulic Connections ............................................................................ 1-4-6
`Positional Type' Hydraulic Adaptors .................................................... 1-4-10
Service Tools
Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-5-1
Numerical List ......................................................................................... 1-5-2
Tool Detail Reference ............................................................................. 1-5-5
Rivet Nuts ............................................................................................. 1-5-27
Slide Hammer Kit .................................................................................. 1-5-29
Service Consumables
Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-6-1
Sealing and Retaining Compounds ........................................................ 1-6-2
Fuel
Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-7-1
Related Topics ........................................................................................ 1-7-2
Acceptable and Unacceptable Fuels ...................................................... 1-7-3
Stall Speed Combinations
Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-8-1
Related Topics ........................................................................................ 1-8-2
Specifications ......................................................................................... 1-8-3
Section 1-1 - General Information
1-1-1 1-1-1
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Applications
Introduction
This manual contains topics that relate to some or all JCB Loadall machines in the 5A group. There are several machine
model codes in the family.
Machine Group Model Code Model Name Serial Number range:
5A F 540-170 from 1522578 to TBA
5A L 540-140 TBA
5A N 535-125 Hi Viz from 1522579 to TBA
5A P 535-140 Hi Viz from 1522591 to TBA
5A X 540-200 TBA
Note: This manual is applicable to EN15000 compliant machines only.
Machine variants: There are different machine variants within the same model name. This happens because of market
requirements, or when the machine specification changes after a period of time. Information relating specifically to
different variants of the same model is given in the applications tables and in the Topics throughout the manual where
applicable.
Use the applications tables to see which topics relate to which machine models and variants.
Important: The machine model names are NOT referred to in the topics. You must refer to the applications tables for
the applicable machine models.
Note: For full details of machine identification refer to Section 1 - Machine Identification.
K Tables ( T 1-1-2)
K Section 1 - General Information ( T 1-1-2)
K Section 2 - Care and Safety ( T 1-1-3)
K Section 3 - Routine Maintenance ( T 1-1-4)
K Section B - Body and Framework ( T 1-1-5)
K Section C - Electrics ( T 1-1-7)
K Section E - Hydraulics ( T 1-1-8)
K Section F - Transmission ( T 1-1-10)
K Section G - Brakes ( T 1-1-12)
K Section H - Steering ( T 1-1-13)
K Section K - Engine ( T 1-1-14)
K Section M - Electronic Data Systems ( T 1-1-15)
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-2 1-1-2
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Tables
Section 1 - General Information
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
1-2 Use All Machines
1-3 Machine Identification All Machines
1-4 Torque Settings All Machines
1-5 Service Tools All Machines
1-6 Service Consumables All Machines
1-7 Fuel All Machines
1-8 Stall Speed Combinations All Machines
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-3 1-1-3
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section 2 - Care and Safety
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
2-1 Safety Notices All Machines
2-2 General Procedures All Machines
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-4 1-1-4
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section 3 - Routine Maintenance
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
3-1 Routine Maintenance z z z z z
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-5 1-1-5
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section B - Body and Framework
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
B1 Fork Carriage z z z z z
B2 Cab Heating and Ventilation
SYSTEM
z z z z z
B3 Cab Air Conditioning SYSTEM z z z z z
B4 Longitudinal Load Moment System
(B-19-10)
z z z
B5 Longitudinal Load Moment System
(B-19-11)
z
B6 Longitudinal Load Moment System
(B-19-15)
z
B7 Cab z z z z z
B8 Air Conditioning Condensor -
Cooling Pack Mounted
z z z z z
B9 Air Conditioning Condensor - Roof
Mounted
z z z z
B10 Cab HV and HVAC Unit z z z z z
B11 Air Conditioning Binary Switch z z z z z
B12 Heater Valve z z z z z
B13 Fuel Tank z z z z z
B14 Engine Cover z z z z z
B15 Valve Block Covers z z
B16 Mudguards z z z z z
B17 Chaff Guards z z
B18 Deckplate z z z z z
B19 Boom 3 Stage z z z
4 Stage z
B20 Boom 5 Stage z
B21 LMI Axle Transducer (B-18-05) z z z z
B22 LMI Axle Transducer (B-18-06) z
B23 Stabilisers z z z z z
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-6 1-1-6
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
B24 Longitudinal Load Moment Indicator
Unit
z z z z
B25 Longitudinal Load Moment Control
Sensors
z z z z
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-7 1-1-7
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section C - Electrics
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
C1 Fuses and Relays z z z z z
C2 Schematics z z z z z
C3 Electrical Harness SYSTEM z z z z z
C4 Battery Charging SYSTEM z z z z z
C5 Alternator (C-04-01) Engine serial number up
to U0193211
z z z z
C6 Alternator (C-04-02) Engine serial number
from U0193212
z z z z z
C7 Battery z z z z z
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-8 1-1-8
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section E - Hydraulics
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
E1 Systems and Schematics z z z z z
E2 Parallel Hydraulic SYSTEM z z z
E3 Parallel Servo Hydraulic SYSTEM z
E4 LSP Electro Servo Hydraulic
SYSTEM
z
E5 Hydraulic Interlock SYSTEM z
E6 Auxiliary Relief Valve (ARV)
Operation
z z z z z
E7 Main Relief Valve (MRV)/ Load
Sense Relief valve (LSRV) Operation
z z z z z
E8 Pressure Compensator Operation z
E9 Parallel Lift Operation z z z z z
E10 Parallel Circuit Operation z z z
E11 Parallel Servo Circuit Operation z
E12 LSP Electro Servo Circuit Operation z
E13 Boom Pressure Balance System z z z z z
E14 Universal Hydraulic Circuit Faults z z z z
E15 Parallel Circuit Faults z z z
E16 Parallel Servo Circuit Faults z
E17 LSP Electro Servo Circuit Faults z
E18 Parallel System Pressure Tests z z z
E19 Pump Flow Tests - Gearpump z z z z z
E20 Parallel Servo System Pressure
Tests
z
E21 LSP Electro Servo System Pressure
Tests
z
E22 Parallel Control Valve - 6 Section z z z
E23 Parallel Control Valve - 5 Section z
E24 Parallel Control Valve - 2 Section z
E25 Electro Servo Control Valve z
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-9 1-1-9
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
E26 Servo Solenoid Diverter Valve Block z
E27 Gearpump Operation z z z z z
E28 Gearpump Removal and
Replacement
z z z z z
E29 Hydraulic Cooling Fan Motor - Fixed
Speed
z z z z z
E30 Servo Control Valves z
E31 Electro Servo Control Lever z
E32 Electrical Stabiliser Control Levers z
E33 Stabiliser Isolation Valve z
E34 Stabiliser Rams z z z z z
E35 Sway Ram z z z z z
E36 Displacement Ram z z z z z
E37 Tilt Ram z z z z z
E38 Lift Rams z z z z z
E39 Extension Ram z z z z z
E40 Ram Maintenance z z z z z
E41 Sway/Fan Selector Valve z z z z z
E42 Hydraulic Oil Cooler By Pass
SYSTEM
74Kw z
E43 Hydraulic Oil Cooler By Pass Valve 74Kw z
E44 Sway Circuit - Bleed Procedure z z z z z
E45 Tilt Circuit - Bleed Procedure z z z
E46 3 Stage Boom - Extend Circuit -
Bleed Procedure
z z z
E47 4 Stage Boom - Extend Circuit -
Bleed Procedure
z
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-10 1-1-10
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section F - Transmission
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
F1 CONFIGURATION z z z z z
F2 Wheels and Tyres z z z z z
F3 Front Axles SD80 Pivot
sway
z z z
SD80 Trunnion
sway
z z
F4 Rear Axles SD80 Pivot
sway
z z z
SD80 Trunnion
sway
z z
F5 PS750 Mk IV Gearbox SYSTEM z z z z z
F6 PS764 Gearbox SYSTEM z z
F7 PS750 Mk IV Gearbox Hydraulic
Operation
z z z z z
F8 PS764 Gearbox Hydraulic
Operation
z z
F9 Gearbox Systems Fault Finding z z z z z
F10 PS750 Mk IV Gearbox - Hydraulic
Testing
z z z z z
F11 PS760 Gearbox - Hydraulic Testing z z
F12 Torque Converter Stall Tests z z z z z
F13 Flushing the Transmission Oil z z z z z
F14 PS750 Mk IV Gearbox z z z z z
F15 PS760 Gearbox z z
F16 Torque Converter Operation z z z z z
F17 Torque Converter z z z z z
F18 Bevel Gearbox z z z z z
F19 Transmission Oil Cooler - Air Blast Intercooled
engines
z z z z z
F20 Transmission Oil Cooler - Liquid to
Liquid
Non intercooled
engines
z z z z
F21 Propshafts z z z z z
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-11 1-1-11
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
F22 Transmission Speed Sensor (S1) z
F23 Transmission Speed Sensor (S2) z z z z
F24 Engine Speed Sensor z z z z
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-12 1-1-12
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section G - Brakes
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
G1 Twin Axle Service Brakes SYSTEM z z z z z
G2 External Park Brake SYSTEM PS750
gearbox
z z z z z
G3 Internal Park Brake SYSTEM PS760
gearbox
z z
G4 Park Brake Calliper PS750
gearbox
z z z z z
G5 Park Brake Disc PS750
gearbox
z z z z z
G6 Park Brake Switch z z z z z
G7 Servo Exhauster Unit z z z z z
G8 Servo Unit - Twin Axle Brakes z z z z z
G9 Master Cylinder z z z z z
G10 Fluid Reservoir z z z z z
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-13 1-1-13
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section H - Steering
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
H1 Steering SYSTEM z z z z z
H2 Manual Steer Mode SYSTEM z z z z z
H3 Auto Steer Mode SYSTEM z z z z z
H4 Hydraulic Steering Unit (H-02-07) z z z z z
H5 Priority Valve z z z z z
H6 Power Track Rods (H-07-06) z z
H7 Steer Rams z z z
H8 Steering Column z z z z z
H9 Manual Steer Mode Valve z z z z z
H10 Auto Steer Mode Valve z z z z z
H11 Steer Proximity Switches z z z z z
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-14 1-1-14
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section K - Engine
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
K1 Stop and Start SYSTEM
(Mechanical F.I. Engines)
z z z z z
K2 Stop and Start SYSTEM
(Electronic F.I. Engines)
z z
K3 Cold Start Heater SYSTEM Mechanical F.I.
Engines
z z z z z
K4 Starter Motor z z z z z
K5 Cooling Pack - (Non Intercooled) z z z
K6 Cooling Pack - (Intercooled
Mechanical F.I. Engines)
z z z z z
K7 Cooling Pack - (Electronic F.I.
Engines)
z z
K8 Coolant Expansion Tank z z z z z
K9 Air Filter Vacuum Switch z z z z z
K10 Throttle Pedal and Cable z z z z z
K11 Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
(K-07-10)
Electronic F.I.
engines up to
March 2011
z z
K12 Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
(K-07-11)
Electronic F.I.
engines from
March 2011
z z
K13 Exhaust Silencer z z z z z
K14 JCB Dieselmax (Mechanical F.I.
Engines)
z z z z z
K15 JCB Dieselmax (Electronic F.I.
Engines)
z z
Section 1-1 - General Information
Applications
Tables
1-1-15 1-1-15
9813/0950-5 (1-14-04)
Section M - Electronic Data Systems
Machine models
Topic
Ref
Title Variant 540-170
5AF
540-140
5AL
535-125
HiViz
5AN
535-140
HiViz
5AP
540-200
5AX
M1 CANbus SYSTEM z z z z z
M2 Loadall Monitoring SYSTEM z z z z z
M3 Fault Code SYSTEM z z z z z
M4 Servicemaster SYSTEM z z z z z
M5 Servicemaster Tool Set z z z z z
M6 JCB DieselMax (4.4L Tier 3 SE)
Diagnostic Tool - User Guide
z z
M7 JCB DieselMax (4.4L Tier 3 SE)
Engine Setup Tool - User Guide
z z
M8 Cluster (LMS) Setup Tool - User
Guide
z z z z z
M9 Loadall Datalogger Tool - User
Guide
z z z z z
M10 Loadall Machine Diagnostics
Tool - User Guide
z z z z z
M11 Boom Angle Sensor Calibration
Tool - User Guide
z z z z z
M12 Immobiliser Diagnostics Tool -
User Guide
z z z z z
M13 Immobiliser Setup Tool - User
Guide
z z z z z
M14 Pulse Width Modulation Theory z z z z z
M15 Electronic Control Unit Theory z z z z z
M16 Livelink ECU z z z z z
M17 Immobiliser ECU z z z z z
M18 Hydraulic Control ECU z
Section 1-2 - General Information
1-2-1 1-2-1
1-01-03 Issue 01
Use
Introduction
This topic contains information about the structure of the manual and how to use the manual.
K Scope ( T 1-2-2)
K Personnel ( T 1-2-2)
K Applications ( T 1-2-2)
K Newest Data ( T 1-2-2)
K Format ( T 1-2-3)
K Left and Right Sides ( T 1-2-4)
K Hydraulic Schematic Codes ( T 1-2-5)
K Colour Codes ( T 1-2-5)
Section 1-2 - General Information
Use
Scope
1-2-2 1-2-2
1-01-03 Issue 01
Scope
Personnel
This publication is designed for the benefit of JCB
Distributor Service Engineers who are receiving, or have
received, training by JCB Technical Training Department.
These personnel should have a sound knowledge of
workshop practice, safety procedures, and general
techniques associated with the maintenance and repair of
hydraulic earthmoving equipment. Finally, please
remember above all else SAFETY MUST COME FIRST!
Applications
This manual contains data relevant to a range of
machines. Make sure you reference the data for the
correct machine. Refer to the Applications topic in this
section.
Newest Data
From time to time new machines, systems or devices
require the manual to be re-issued. Make sure you have
the newest issue.
Always check the on-line JCB data system for relevant
technical information.
Section 1-2 - General Information
Use
Format
1-2-3 1-2-3
1-01-03 Issue 01
Format
The manual is compiled in sections, the first three are
numbered and contain information as follows:
1 General Information - Use the Applications Tables
at the front of the section to see which topic in the
manual is applicable to which machine model. The
section also includes general information such as
torque settings and service tools.
2 Care & Safety - includes warnings, cautions and
general procedures related to aspects of workshop
procedures contained in the manual.
3 Routine Maintenance - includes service schedules
and recommended lubricants for all the machine.
The remaining sections are alphabetically coded and deal
with dismantling, overhaul etc. of specific components, for
example:
The sections contain topics. Each topic is a self contained
set of data about a machine SYSTEM or Device.
Some topics are only applicable to some machine models.
Use the Applications Tables in this section to see which
topic is applicable to which machine model.
Each topic contains data such as specifications,
descriptions, fault finding and test procedures. Device
topics also contain removal, replacement, dismantle and
assemble procedures.
Some topics contain procedures and specifications for
different variants. This happens because of market
requirements, or when the machine specification changes
after a period of time. Where applicable, a table in the
introduction of each topic contains information to help you
identify the correct specifications or procedures.
Each topic also contains a Related Topics table. This
table lists all the topics that contain related data. For
example a hydraulic SYSTEM contains devices such as
valves and pumps. These devices have their own topics
and they are listed in the SYSTEM related topics table.
A Attachments
B Body and Framework...etc.
Section 1-2 - General Information
Use
Left and Right Sides
1-2-4 1-2-4
1-01-03 Issue 01
Left and Right Sides
'Left Hand' and 'Right Hand' are as viewed from the rear of
the machine facing forwards.
Section 1-2 - General Information
Use
Hydraulic Schematic Codes
1-2-5 1-2-5
1-01-03 Issue 01
Hydraulic Schematic Codes
Colour Codes
The following colour coding, used on illustrations to denote
various conditions of oil pressure and flow, is standardised
throughout JCB Service Publications.
Red
Full Pressure: Pressure generated from operation of a service. Depending on application this
may be anything between neutral circuit pressure and LSRV operating pressure.
Pink Pressure: Pressure that is above neutral circuit pressure but lower than that denoted by Red.
Orange Pilot: Oil pressure used in controlling a device (Pilot).
Blue Neural: Neutral circuit pressure.
Green Exhaust:
Light Green Cavitation: Oil subjected to a partial vacuum due to a drop in pressure (cavitation).
Yellow Lock Up: Oil trapped within a chamber or line, preventing movement of components (lock up).
Section 1-3 - General Information
1-3-1 1-3-1
1-02-07 Issue 02
Machine Identification
Introduction
This topic contains information about a machine identification. On the machine and on the machine devices there are
identification data plates.
K Related Topics ( T 1-3-2)
K Machine Identification Plate ( T 1-3-3)
K Typical Product Identification Number (PIN) ( T 1-3-3)
K European Tractor Type Approved Builds ( T 1-3-5)
K Component Identification Plates ( T 1-3-7)
K Typical Engine Identification Number ( T 1-3-7)
K Transmission Identification Numbers ( T 1-3-8)
K ROPS/FOPS and OECD Certification Plates ( T 1-3-11)
Section 1-3 - General Information
Machine Identification
Related Topics
1-3-2 1-3-2
1-02-07 Issue 02
Related Topics
Table 1. Related Topics in This Publication
Table 2. Related Topics in Publication 9813/1400 - Personnel Platform Supplement
The table lists other topics in the manual that contain information related to this topic. Refer to the applicable topics to
complete your procedures. Where applicable the text in this section contains cross references to this page to help you find
the correct information. Some machines have different systems and devices. Make sure you refer to the correct topic, refer
to Section 1 - Applications.
Sections Topic Titles Sub Titles
1 Applications ALL
The table lists topics in another manual that contain information related to this topic. Refer to the applicable
topics to complete your procedures. Where applicable the text in this section contains cross references to this
page to help you find the correct information. Some machines have different systems and devices. Make sure
you refer to the correct topics.
Sections Section Titles Topic Titles
ALL ALL ALL
Section 1-3 - General Information
Machine Identification
Machine Identification Plate
1-3-3 1-3-3
1-02-07 Issue 02
Machine Identification Plate
The machine has an identification plate mounted as
shown. K Fig 1. ( T 1-3-3). The serial numbers of the
machine and its major units are stamped on the plate.
Note: The machine model and build specification is
indicated by the PIN.
The serial number of each major unit is also stamped on
the unit itself. If a major unit is replaced by a new one, the
serial number on the identification plate will be wrong.
Either stamp the new number of the unit on the
identification plate, or simply stamp out the old number.
This will prevent the wrong unit number being quoted when
replacement parts are ordered.
The machine and engine serial numbers can help identify
exactly the type of equipment you have.
420811
Fig 1.
Typical Product Identification Number
(PIN)
T011100-C1
1 World Manufacturer Identification (3 Digits)
2 Machine Model (3 Digits)
JCB UK
GEO Georgia, US
HAR Haryana, India
SOR Sorocaba, Brazil
GET Gatersleben, Germany
PUN Pune, India
SHA Shanghai, China
JBP JCB Branded Products
Standard Builds
5AA = 531-70
5AB = 535-95
5AC = 536-60
5AD = 541-70
5AF = 540-170
5AG = 550-140
5AH = 533-105
5AL = 540-140
5AM = 550-170
5AN = 535-125 HiViz
5AP = 535-140 HiViz
5AR = 536-70
5AS = 526-56
5AT = 527-58 Low Cab
5AV = 527-58 High Cab
5AW = 550-80
5AX = 540-200
5CD = 506-36
5CE = 507-42
5CF = 509-42
5CG = 510-56
5CH = 512-56
5CJ = 514-56
5MN = 535-125 MP(1)
(1) Man Platform Variant - Refer to
Service Manual Supplement -
9813/1400
5MP = 535-140 MP(1)
European Tractor Type Approved Builds:
5TA = 531-70 5TD = 535-95
5TB = 541-70 5TE = 536-70
5TC = 536-60 5TW = 550-80
5UW = 550U80
Section 1-3 - General Information
Machine Identification
Machine Identification Plate
1-3-4 1-3-4
1-02-07 Issue 02
3 Engine Type (1 Digit)
4 Gearbox Model (1 Digit)
Table 3. Powershift/SyncroShuttle Transmission
Table 4. HydroStatic Transmission
5 Randomly generated check letter (1 Digit)
6 Machine Serial Number (8 Digits)
Each machine has a unique serial number.
JCB Dieselmax (Tier 3):
P = Turbocharged and intercooled, 85kW (114Hp)
R = Turbocharged and intercooled, 97kW (130Hp)
S = Turbocharged, 74.2kW (100Hp)
T = Turbocharged, 63kW (85Hp)
V = Turbocharged and intercooled, 108 kW (145Hp)
JCB Ecomax (Tier 4):
W = Turbocharged and intercooled,55kW (74Hp)
X = Turbocharged and intercooled, 81kW (109Hp)
Y = Turbocharged and intercooled,93kW (125Hp)
Z = Turbocharged and intercooled, 108kW (145Hp)
E = 3 Speed (PS750) J = 6 Speed (PS760)
F = 3 Speed (PS760) M = 4 Speed (SS700)
G = 4 Speed (PS750) N = 4 Speed (PS750 - 40
KPH)
H = 4 Speed (PS760)
P = 20 Kph
R = 25 Kph
S = 34 kph
T = 40 Kph
Section 1-3 - General Information
Machine Identification
Machine Identification Plate
1-3-5 1-3-5
1-02-07 Issue 02
European Tractor Type Approved Builds
332-d6975-4
Fig 2.
Table 5. Machines with SA/SB/SC/SD/SE/SF Engines
Item 531-70 535-95 536-60 536-70 541-70 550-80
kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb)
A Total Permissible Mass 8200
(18073)
8500
(18734)
8200
(18073)
8350
(18403)
8400
(18513)
TBA
B Permissible Front Axle
Load(1)
From 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) TBA
To 6600
(14550)
7300
(16093)
6200
(13668)
7000
(15432)
7000
(15432)
TBA
C Permissible Rear Axle
Load(1)
From 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) TBA
To 6600
(14550)
7300
(16093)
6200
(13668)
7000
(15432)
7000
(15432)
TBA
D Unbraked Towable Mass 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) TBA
E Independently Braked
Towable Mass
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
TBA
F Inertia Braked Towable
Mass
3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) TBA
G Towable Mass Fitted with a
Proportional Assisted
Braking System
10 Tonne Hydraulic Hitch 10000
(22040)
10000
(22040)
10000
(22040)
10000
(22040)
10000
(22040)
TBA
Rockinger/Tractor Hitch 17800
(39231)
17100
(37699)
17800
(39231)
17250
(38019)
17200
(37909)
TBA
Thank you very much for
your reading. Please Click
Here. Then Get COMPLETE
MANUAL. NO WAITING
NOTE:
If there is no response to
click on the link above,
please download the PDF
document first and then
click on it.
Section 1-3 - General Information
Machine Identification
Machine Identification Plate
1-3-6 1-3-6
1-02-07 Issue 02
Table 6. Machines with SH/SL/DH Engines
(1) Dependent on tyres option.
Item
5TA 5TB 5TC 5TD 5TE 5UW
531-70 535-95 536-60 536-70 541-70 550-80
kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb)
A Total Permissible Mass 9000
(19836)
10250
(22591)
9000
(19836)
10250
(22591)
10250
(22591)
12005
(26459)
B Permissible Front Axle
Load(1)
(1) Dependent on tyres option.
From 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291)
To 6580
(14502)
7500
(16530)
6400
(14105)
7500
(16530)
7500
(16530)
9000
(19836)
C Permissible Rear Axle
Load(1)
From 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291)
To 6580
(14502)
7500
(16530)
6400
(14105)
7500
(16530)
7500
(16530)
9000
(19836)
D Unbraked Towable Mass 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653)
E Independently Braked
Towable Mass
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
6000
(13227)
F Inertia Braked Towable
Mass
3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716)
G Towable Mass Fitted with a
Proportional Assisted
Braking System
10 Tonne Hydraulic Hitch 10000
(22040)
9800
(21819)
10000
(22040)
9360
(20629)
9800
(21819)
7660
(16882)
Rockinger/Tractor Hitch 17800
(39231)
16700
(37027)
17800
(39231)
15300
(33721)
16700
(37027)
11200
(24684)
Section 1-3 - General Information
Machine Identification
Component Identification Plates
1-3-7 1-3-7
1-02-07 Issue 02
Component Identification Plates
Typical Engine Identification Number
Engine data labels A are located on the cylinder block at
position C and rocker cover D (if fitted). The data label
contains important engine information and includes the
engine identification number E.
A typical engine identification number is explained as
follows:
1 Engine Type
SD = turbocharged
SE = electronic common rail fuel injection,
turbocharged and intercooled.
SF = turbocharged and intercooled.
SH = 4.4 litre electronic common rail fuel injection
with Variable Geometry Turbocharger (81kW, 93kW)
SL = 4.4 litre electronic common rail fuel injection with
Fixed Geometry Turbocharger (55kW)
DH = 4.8 litre electronic common rail fuel injection
with Variable Geometry Turbocharger (108kW)
2 Engine part number
3 Country of manufacture
U = United Kingdom
4 Engine Serial Number
5 Year of Manufacture
The last three parts of the engine identification number are
stamped on the cylinder block at position B.
C007280-C5.jpg
Fig 3. Engine
SD 320/40001 U 00001 04
1 2 3 4 5
U 00001 04
Section 1-3 - General Information
Machine Identification
Component Identification Plates
1-3-8 1-3-8
1-02-07 Issue 02
Transmission Identification Numbers
Axles (Excluding 550-80 Machines)
The transmission components have a serial number
stamped on a data plate A as shown.
A710840-C1
Fig 4. Front Axle
A710830-C1
Fig 5. Rear Axle
Axles (550-80 Machines)
The axles have a serial number stamped on a data plate
label A as shown.
To view to the front axle data plate remove the cover B and
the plate will be visible through hole C.
C107510
Fig 6. Front Axle
C107520
Fig 7. Rear Axle
C
B
A
A
Section 1-3 - General Information
Machine Identification
Component Identification Plates
1-3-9 1-3-9
1-02-07 Issue 02
Gearbox
The transmission components have a serial number
stamped on a data plate A as shown.
263370-C1
Fig 8. PS750 Powershift Transmission
A401030-C2
Fig 9. PS760 Powershift Transmission
C007640
Fig 10. SS700 Transmission

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JCB 540-140 TBA Telescopic Handler Service Repair Manual.pdf

  • 1. Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. World Class Customer Support 9813/0950-5 Publication No. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Aftermarket Training, Woodseat, Rocester, Staffordshire, ST14 5BW, England. Tel +44 1889 591300 Fax +44 1889 591400 Service Manual Side Engine Loadalls Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Routine Maintenance Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section K - Engine Section M - Electronic Data Systems
  • 2. Copyright © 2004 JCB SERVICE. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any other means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission from JCB SERVICE. World Class Customer Support 9813/0950-5 Publication No. Issued by JCB Technical Publications, JCB Aftermarket Training, Woodseat, Rocester, Staffordshire, ST14 5BW, England. Tel +44 1889 591300 Fax +44 1889 591400 Section 1 General Information Service Manual - Side Engine Loadalls Section 1 - General Information Section 2 - Care and Safety Section 3 - Routine Maintenance Section B - Body and Framework Section C - Electrics Section E - Hydraulics Section F - Transmission Section G - Brakes Section H - Steering Section K - Engine Section M - Electronic Data Systems
  • 3. Page No. Contents Section 1 - General Information 1-i 1-i Applications Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-1-1 Tables ..................................................................................................... 1-1-2 Use Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-2-1 Scope ..................................................................................................... 1-2-2 Format .................................................................................................... 1-2-3 Left and Right Sides ............................................................................... 1-2-4 Hydraulic Schematic Codes ................................................................... 1-2-5 Machine Identification Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-3-1 Related Topics ........................................................................................ 1-3-2 Machine Identification Plate .................................................................... 1-3-3 Component Identification Plates ............................................................. 1-3-7 Torque Settings Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-4-1 Zinc Plated Fasteners and Dacromet Fasteners .................................... 1-4-2 Hydraulic Connections ............................................................................ 1-4-6 `Positional Type' Hydraulic Adaptors .................................................... 1-4-10 Service Tools Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-5-1 Numerical List ......................................................................................... 1-5-2 Tool Detail Reference ............................................................................. 1-5-5 Rivet Nuts ............................................................................................. 1-5-27 Slide Hammer Kit .................................................................................. 1-5-29 Service Consumables Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-6-1 Sealing and Retaining Compounds ........................................................ 1-6-2 Fuel Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-7-1 Related Topics ........................................................................................ 1-7-2 Acceptable and Unacceptable Fuels ...................................................... 1-7-3 Stall Speed Combinations Introduction ............................................................................................. 1-8-1 Related Topics ........................................................................................ 1-8-2 Specifications ......................................................................................... 1-8-3
  • 4. Section 1-1 - General Information 1-1-1 1-1-1 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Applications Introduction This manual contains topics that relate to some or all JCB Loadall machines in the 5A group. There are several machine model codes in the family. Machine Group Model Code Model Name Serial Number range: 5A F 540-170 from 1522578 to TBA 5A L 540-140 TBA 5A N 535-125 Hi Viz from 1522579 to TBA 5A P 535-140 Hi Viz from 1522591 to TBA 5A X 540-200 TBA Note: This manual is applicable to EN15000 compliant machines only. Machine variants: There are different machine variants within the same model name. This happens because of market requirements, or when the machine specification changes after a period of time. Information relating specifically to different variants of the same model is given in the applications tables and in the Topics throughout the manual where applicable. Use the applications tables to see which topics relate to which machine models and variants. Important: The machine model names are NOT referred to in the topics. You must refer to the applications tables for the applicable machine models. Note: For full details of machine identification refer to Section 1 - Machine Identification. K Tables ( T 1-1-2) K Section 1 - General Information ( T 1-1-2) K Section 2 - Care and Safety ( T 1-1-3) K Section 3 - Routine Maintenance ( T 1-1-4) K Section B - Body and Framework ( T 1-1-5) K Section C - Electrics ( T 1-1-7) K Section E - Hydraulics ( T 1-1-8) K Section F - Transmission ( T 1-1-10) K Section G - Brakes ( T 1-1-12) K Section H - Steering ( T 1-1-13) K Section K - Engine ( T 1-1-14) K Section M - Electronic Data Systems ( T 1-1-15)
  • 5. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-2 1-1-2 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Tables Section 1 - General Information Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX 1-2 Use All Machines 1-3 Machine Identification All Machines 1-4 Torque Settings All Machines 1-5 Service Tools All Machines 1-6 Service Consumables All Machines 1-7 Fuel All Machines 1-8 Stall Speed Combinations All Machines
  • 6. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-3 1-1-3 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section 2 - Care and Safety Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 2-1 Safety Notices All Machines 2-2 General Procedures All Machines
  • 7. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-4 1-1-4 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section 3 - Routine Maintenance Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 3-1 Routine Maintenance z z z z z
  • 8. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-5 1-1-5 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section B - Body and Framework Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX B1 Fork Carriage z z z z z B2 Cab Heating and Ventilation SYSTEM z z z z z B3 Cab Air Conditioning SYSTEM z z z z z B4 Longitudinal Load Moment System (B-19-10) z z z B5 Longitudinal Load Moment System (B-19-11) z B6 Longitudinal Load Moment System (B-19-15) z B7 Cab z z z z z B8 Air Conditioning Condensor - Cooling Pack Mounted z z z z z B9 Air Conditioning Condensor - Roof Mounted z z z z B10 Cab HV and HVAC Unit z z z z z B11 Air Conditioning Binary Switch z z z z z B12 Heater Valve z z z z z B13 Fuel Tank z z z z z B14 Engine Cover z z z z z B15 Valve Block Covers z z B16 Mudguards z z z z z B17 Chaff Guards z z B18 Deckplate z z z z z B19 Boom 3 Stage z z z 4 Stage z B20 Boom 5 Stage z B21 LMI Axle Transducer (B-18-05) z z z z B22 LMI Axle Transducer (B-18-06) z B23 Stabilisers z z z z z
  • 9. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-6 1-1-6 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) B24 Longitudinal Load Moment Indicator Unit z z z z B25 Longitudinal Load Moment Control Sensors z z z z Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX
  • 10. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-7 1-1-7 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section C - Electrics Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX C1 Fuses and Relays z z z z z C2 Schematics z z z z z C3 Electrical Harness SYSTEM z z z z z C4 Battery Charging SYSTEM z z z z z C5 Alternator (C-04-01) Engine serial number up to U0193211 z z z z C6 Alternator (C-04-02) Engine serial number from U0193212 z z z z z C7 Battery z z z z z
  • 11. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-8 1-1-8 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section E - Hydraulics Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX E1 Systems and Schematics z z z z z E2 Parallel Hydraulic SYSTEM z z z E3 Parallel Servo Hydraulic SYSTEM z E4 LSP Electro Servo Hydraulic SYSTEM z E5 Hydraulic Interlock SYSTEM z E6 Auxiliary Relief Valve (ARV) Operation z z z z z E7 Main Relief Valve (MRV)/ Load Sense Relief valve (LSRV) Operation z z z z z E8 Pressure Compensator Operation z E9 Parallel Lift Operation z z z z z E10 Parallel Circuit Operation z z z E11 Parallel Servo Circuit Operation z E12 LSP Electro Servo Circuit Operation z E13 Boom Pressure Balance System z z z z z E14 Universal Hydraulic Circuit Faults z z z z E15 Parallel Circuit Faults z z z E16 Parallel Servo Circuit Faults z E17 LSP Electro Servo Circuit Faults z E18 Parallel System Pressure Tests z z z E19 Pump Flow Tests - Gearpump z z z z z E20 Parallel Servo System Pressure Tests z E21 LSP Electro Servo System Pressure Tests z E22 Parallel Control Valve - 6 Section z z z E23 Parallel Control Valve - 5 Section z E24 Parallel Control Valve - 2 Section z E25 Electro Servo Control Valve z
  • 12. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-9 1-1-9 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) E26 Servo Solenoid Diverter Valve Block z E27 Gearpump Operation z z z z z E28 Gearpump Removal and Replacement z z z z z E29 Hydraulic Cooling Fan Motor - Fixed Speed z z z z z E30 Servo Control Valves z E31 Electro Servo Control Lever z E32 Electrical Stabiliser Control Levers z E33 Stabiliser Isolation Valve z E34 Stabiliser Rams z z z z z E35 Sway Ram z z z z z E36 Displacement Ram z z z z z E37 Tilt Ram z z z z z E38 Lift Rams z z z z z E39 Extension Ram z z z z z E40 Ram Maintenance z z z z z E41 Sway/Fan Selector Valve z z z z z E42 Hydraulic Oil Cooler By Pass SYSTEM 74Kw z E43 Hydraulic Oil Cooler By Pass Valve 74Kw z E44 Sway Circuit - Bleed Procedure z z z z z E45 Tilt Circuit - Bleed Procedure z z z E46 3 Stage Boom - Extend Circuit - Bleed Procedure z z z E47 4 Stage Boom - Extend Circuit - Bleed Procedure z Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX
  • 13. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-10 1-1-10 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section F - Transmission Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX F1 CONFIGURATION z z z z z F2 Wheels and Tyres z z z z z F3 Front Axles SD80 Pivot sway z z z SD80 Trunnion sway z z F4 Rear Axles SD80 Pivot sway z z z SD80 Trunnion sway z z F5 PS750 Mk IV Gearbox SYSTEM z z z z z F6 PS764 Gearbox SYSTEM z z F7 PS750 Mk IV Gearbox Hydraulic Operation z z z z z F8 PS764 Gearbox Hydraulic Operation z z F9 Gearbox Systems Fault Finding z z z z z F10 PS750 Mk IV Gearbox - Hydraulic Testing z z z z z F11 PS760 Gearbox - Hydraulic Testing z z F12 Torque Converter Stall Tests z z z z z F13 Flushing the Transmission Oil z z z z z F14 PS750 Mk IV Gearbox z z z z z F15 PS760 Gearbox z z F16 Torque Converter Operation z z z z z F17 Torque Converter z z z z z F18 Bevel Gearbox z z z z z F19 Transmission Oil Cooler - Air Blast Intercooled engines z z z z z F20 Transmission Oil Cooler - Liquid to Liquid Non intercooled engines z z z z F21 Propshafts z z z z z
  • 14. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-11 1-1-11 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) F22 Transmission Speed Sensor (S1) z F23 Transmission Speed Sensor (S2) z z z z F24 Engine Speed Sensor z z z z Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX
  • 15. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-12 1-1-12 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section G - Brakes Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX G1 Twin Axle Service Brakes SYSTEM z z z z z G2 External Park Brake SYSTEM PS750 gearbox z z z z z G3 Internal Park Brake SYSTEM PS760 gearbox z z G4 Park Brake Calliper PS750 gearbox z z z z z G5 Park Brake Disc PS750 gearbox z z z z z G6 Park Brake Switch z z z z z G7 Servo Exhauster Unit z z z z z G8 Servo Unit - Twin Axle Brakes z z z z z G9 Master Cylinder z z z z z G10 Fluid Reservoir z z z z z
  • 16. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-13 1-1-13 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section H - Steering Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX H1 Steering SYSTEM z z z z z H2 Manual Steer Mode SYSTEM z z z z z H3 Auto Steer Mode SYSTEM z z z z z H4 Hydraulic Steering Unit (H-02-07) z z z z z H5 Priority Valve z z z z z H6 Power Track Rods (H-07-06) z z H7 Steer Rams z z z H8 Steering Column z z z z z H9 Manual Steer Mode Valve z z z z z H10 Auto Steer Mode Valve z z z z z H11 Steer Proximity Switches z z z z z
  • 17. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-14 1-1-14 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section K - Engine Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX K1 Stop and Start SYSTEM (Mechanical F.I. Engines) z z z z z K2 Stop and Start SYSTEM (Electronic F.I. Engines) z z K3 Cold Start Heater SYSTEM Mechanical F.I. Engines z z z z z K4 Starter Motor z z z z z K5 Cooling Pack - (Non Intercooled) z z z K6 Cooling Pack - (Intercooled Mechanical F.I. Engines) z z z z z K7 Cooling Pack - (Electronic F.I. Engines) z z K8 Coolant Expansion Tank z z z z z K9 Air Filter Vacuum Switch z z z z z K10 Throttle Pedal and Cable z z z z z K11 Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) (K-07-10) Electronic F.I. engines up to March 2011 z z K12 Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) (K-07-11) Electronic F.I. engines from March 2011 z z K13 Exhaust Silencer z z z z z K14 JCB Dieselmax (Mechanical F.I. Engines) z z z z z K15 JCB Dieselmax (Electronic F.I. Engines) z z
  • 18. Section 1-1 - General Information Applications Tables 1-1-15 1-1-15 9813/0950-5 (1-14-04) Section M - Electronic Data Systems Machine models Topic Ref Title Variant 540-170 5AF 540-140 5AL 535-125 HiViz 5AN 535-140 HiViz 5AP 540-200 5AX M1 CANbus SYSTEM z z z z z M2 Loadall Monitoring SYSTEM z z z z z M3 Fault Code SYSTEM z z z z z M4 Servicemaster SYSTEM z z z z z M5 Servicemaster Tool Set z z z z z M6 JCB DieselMax (4.4L Tier 3 SE) Diagnostic Tool - User Guide z z M7 JCB DieselMax (4.4L Tier 3 SE) Engine Setup Tool - User Guide z z M8 Cluster (LMS) Setup Tool - User Guide z z z z z M9 Loadall Datalogger Tool - User Guide z z z z z M10 Loadall Machine Diagnostics Tool - User Guide z z z z z M11 Boom Angle Sensor Calibration Tool - User Guide z z z z z M12 Immobiliser Diagnostics Tool - User Guide z z z z z M13 Immobiliser Setup Tool - User Guide z z z z z M14 Pulse Width Modulation Theory z z z z z M15 Electronic Control Unit Theory z z z z z M16 Livelink ECU z z z z z M17 Immobiliser ECU z z z z z M18 Hydraulic Control ECU z
  • 19. Section 1-2 - General Information 1-2-1 1-2-1 1-01-03 Issue 01 Use Introduction This topic contains information about the structure of the manual and how to use the manual. K Scope ( T 1-2-2) K Personnel ( T 1-2-2) K Applications ( T 1-2-2) K Newest Data ( T 1-2-2) K Format ( T 1-2-3) K Left and Right Sides ( T 1-2-4) K Hydraulic Schematic Codes ( T 1-2-5) K Colour Codes ( T 1-2-5)
  • 20. Section 1-2 - General Information Use Scope 1-2-2 1-2-2 1-01-03 Issue 01 Scope Personnel This publication is designed for the benefit of JCB Distributor Service Engineers who are receiving, or have received, training by JCB Technical Training Department. These personnel should have a sound knowledge of workshop practice, safety procedures, and general techniques associated with the maintenance and repair of hydraulic earthmoving equipment. Finally, please remember above all else SAFETY MUST COME FIRST! Applications This manual contains data relevant to a range of machines. Make sure you reference the data for the correct machine. Refer to the Applications topic in this section. Newest Data From time to time new machines, systems or devices require the manual to be re-issued. Make sure you have the newest issue. Always check the on-line JCB data system for relevant technical information.
  • 21. Section 1-2 - General Information Use Format 1-2-3 1-2-3 1-01-03 Issue 01 Format The manual is compiled in sections, the first three are numbered and contain information as follows: 1 General Information - Use the Applications Tables at the front of the section to see which topic in the manual is applicable to which machine model. The section also includes general information such as torque settings and service tools. 2 Care & Safety - includes warnings, cautions and general procedures related to aspects of workshop procedures contained in the manual. 3 Routine Maintenance - includes service schedules and recommended lubricants for all the machine. The remaining sections are alphabetically coded and deal with dismantling, overhaul etc. of specific components, for example: The sections contain topics. Each topic is a self contained set of data about a machine SYSTEM or Device. Some topics are only applicable to some machine models. Use the Applications Tables in this section to see which topic is applicable to which machine model. Each topic contains data such as specifications, descriptions, fault finding and test procedures. Device topics also contain removal, replacement, dismantle and assemble procedures. Some topics contain procedures and specifications for different variants. This happens because of market requirements, or when the machine specification changes after a period of time. Where applicable, a table in the introduction of each topic contains information to help you identify the correct specifications or procedures. Each topic also contains a Related Topics table. This table lists all the topics that contain related data. For example a hydraulic SYSTEM contains devices such as valves and pumps. These devices have their own topics and they are listed in the SYSTEM related topics table. A Attachments B Body and Framework...etc.
  • 22. Section 1-2 - General Information Use Left and Right Sides 1-2-4 1-2-4 1-01-03 Issue 01 Left and Right Sides 'Left Hand' and 'Right Hand' are as viewed from the rear of the machine facing forwards.
  • 23. Section 1-2 - General Information Use Hydraulic Schematic Codes 1-2-5 1-2-5 1-01-03 Issue 01 Hydraulic Schematic Codes Colour Codes The following colour coding, used on illustrations to denote various conditions of oil pressure and flow, is standardised throughout JCB Service Publications. Red Full Pressure: Pressure generated from operation of a service. Depending on application this may be anything between neutral circuit pressure and LSRV operating pressure. Pink Pressure: Pressure that is above neutral circuit pressure but lower than that denoted by Red. Orange Pilot: Oil pressure used in controlling a device (Pilot). Blue Neural: Neutral circuit pressure. Green Exhaust: Light Green Cavitation: Oil subjected to a partial vacuum due to a drop in pressure (cavitation). Yellow Lock Up: Oil trapped within a chamber or line, preventing movement of components (lock up).
  • 24. Section 1-3 - General Information 1-3-1 1-3-1 1-02-07 Issue 02 Machine Identification Introduction This topic contains information about a machine identification. On the machine and on the machine devices there are identification data plates. K Related Topics ( T 1-3-2) K Machine Identification Plate ( T 1-3-3) K Typical Product Identification Number (PIN) ( T 1-3-3) K European Tractor Type Approved Builds ( T 1-3-5) K Component Identification Plates ( T 1-3-7) K Typical Engine Identification Number ( T 1-3-7) K Transmission Identification Numbers ( T 1-3-8) K ROPS/FOPS and OECD Certification Plates ( T 1-3-11)
  • 25. Section 1-3 - General Information Machine Identification Related Topics 1-3-2 1-3-2 1-02-07 Issue 02 Related Topics Table 1. Related Topics in This Publication Table 2. Related Topics in Publication 9813/1400 - Personnel Platform Supplement The table lists other topics in the manual that contain information related to this topic. Refer to the applicable topics to complete your procedures. Where applicable the text in this section contains cross references to this page to help you find the correct information. Some machines have different systems and devices. Make sure you refer to the correct topic, refer to Section 1 - Applications. Sections Topic Titles Sub Titles 1 Applications ALL The table lists topics in another manual that contain information related to this topic. Refer to the applicable topics to complete your procedures. Where applicable the text in this section contains cross references to this page to help you find the correct information. Some machines have different systems and devices. Make sure you refer to the correct topics. Sections Section Titles Topic Titles ALL ALL ALL
  • 26. Section 1-3 - General Information Machine Identification Machine Identification Plate 1-3-3 1-3-3 1-02-07 Issue 02 Machine Identification Plate The machine has an identification plate mounted as shown. K Fig 1. ( T 1-3-3). The serial numbers of the machine and its major units are stamped on the plate. Note: The machine model and build specification is indicated by the PIN. The serial number of each major unit is also stamped on the unit itself. If a major unit is replaced by a new one, the serial number on the identification plate will be wrong. Either stamp the new number of the unit on the identification plate, or simply stamp out the old number. This will prevent the wrong unit number being quoted when replacement parts are ordered. The machine and engine serial numbers can help identify exactly the type of equipment you have. 420811 Fig 1. Typical Product Identification Number (PIN) T011100-C1 1 World Manufacturer Identification (3 Digits) 2 Machine Model (3 Digits) JCB UK GEO Georgia, US HAR Haryana, India SOR Sorocaba, Brazil GET Gatersleben, Germany PUN Pune, India SHA Shanghai, China JBP JCB Branded Products Standard Builds 5AA = 531-70 5AB = 535-95 5AC = 536-60 5AD = 541-70 5AF = 540-170 5AG = 550-140 5AH = 533-105 5AL = 540-140 5AM = 550-170 5AN = 535-125 HiViz 5AP = 535-140 HiViz 5AR = 536-70 5AS = 526-56 5AT = 527-58 Low Cab 5AV = 527-58 High Cab 5AW = 550-80 5AX = 540-200 5CD = 506-36 5CE = 507-42 5CF = 509-42 5CG = 510-56 5CH = 512-56 5CJ = 514-56 5MN = 535-125 MP(1) (1) Man Platform Variant - Refer to Service Manual Supplement - 9813/1400 5MP = 535-140 MP(1) European Tractor Type Approved Builds: 5TA = 531-70 5TD = 535-95 5TB = 541-70 5TE = 536-70 5TC = 536-60 5TW = 550-80 5UW = 550U80
  • 27. Section 1-3 - General Information Machine Identification Machine Identification Plate 1-3-4 1-3-4 1-02-07 Issue 02 3 Engine Type (1 Digit) 4 Gearbox Model (1 Digit) Table 3. Powershift/SyncroShuttle Transmission Table 4. HydroStatic Transmission 5 Randomly generated check letter (1 Digit) 6 Machine Serial Number (8 Digits) Each machine has a unique serial number. JCB Dieselmax (Tier 3): P = Turbocharged and intercooled, 85kW (114Hp) R = Turbocharged and intercooled, 97kW (130Hp) S = Turbocharged, 74.2kW (100Hp) T = Turbocharged, 63kW (85Hp) V = Turbocharged and intercooled, 108 kW (145Hp) JCB Ecomax (Tier 4): W = Turbocharged and intercooled,55kW (74Hp) X = Turbocharged and intercooled, 81kW (109Hp) Y = Turbocharged and intercooled,93kW (125Hp) Z = Turbocharged and intercooled, 108kW (145Hp) E = 3 Speed (PS750) J = 6 Speed (PS760) F = 3 Speed (PS760) M = 4 Speed (SS700) G = 4 Speed (PS750) N = 4 Speed (PS750 - 40 KPH) H = 4 Speed (PS760) P = 20 Kph R = 25 Kph S = 34 kph T = 40 Kph
  • 28. Section 1-3 - General Information Machine Identification Machine Identification Plate 1-3-5 1-3-5 1-02-07 Issue 02 European Tractor Type Approved Builds 332-d6975-4 Fig 2. Table 5. Machines with SA/SB/SC/SD/SE/SF Engines Item 531-70 535-95 536-60 536-70 541-70 550-80 kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) A Total Permissible Mass 8200 (18073) 8500 (18734) 8200 (18073) 8350 (18403) 8400 (18513) TBA B Permissible Front Axle Load(1) From 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) TBA To 6600 (14550) 7300 (16093) 6200 (13668) 7000 (15432) 7000 (15432) TBA C Permissible Rear Axle Load(1) From 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) TBA To 6600 (14550) 7300 (16093) 6200 (13668) 7000 (15432) 7000 (15432) TBA D Unbraked Towable Mass 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) TBA E Independently Braked Towable Mass 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) TBA F Inertia Braked Towable Mass 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) TBA G Towable Mass Fitted with a Proportional Assisted Braking System 10 Tonne Hydraulic Hitch 10000 (22040) 10000 (22040) 10000 (22040) 10000 (22040) 10000 (22040) TBA Rockinger/Tractor Hitch 17800 (39231) 17100 (37699) 17800 (39231) 17250 (38019) 17200 (37909) TBA
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  • 30. Section 1-3 - General Information Machine Identification Machine Identification Plate 1-3-6 1-3-6 1-02-07 Issue 02 Table 6. Machines with SH/SL/DH Engines (1) Dependent on tyres option. Item 5TA 5TB 5TC 5TD 5TE 5UW 531-70 535-95 536-60 536-70 541-70 550-80 kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) kg (lb) A Total Permissible Mass 9000 (19836) 10250 (22591) 9000 (19836) 10250 (22591) 10250 (22591) 12005 (26459) B Permissible Front Axle Load(1) (1) Dependent on tyres option. From 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) To 6580 (14502) 7500 (16530) 6400 (14105) 7500 (16530) 7500 (16530) 9000 (19836) C Permissible Rear Axle Load(1) From 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) 2400 (5291) To 6580 (14502) 7500 (16530) 6400 (14105) 7500 (16530) 7500 (16530) 9000 (19836) D Unbraked Towable Mass 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) 750 (1653) E Independently Braked Towable Mass 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) 6000 (13227) F Inertia Braked Towable Mass 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) 3500 (7716) G Towable Mass Fitted with a Proportional Assisted Braking System 10 Tonne Hydraulic Hitch 10000 (22040) 9800 (21819) 10000 (22040) 9360 (20629) 9800 (21819) 7660 (16882) Rockinger/Tractor Hitch 17800 (39231) 16700 (37027) 17800 (39231) 15300 (33721) 16700 (37027) 11200 (24684)
  • 31. Section 1-3 - General Information Machine Identification Component Identification Plates 1-3-7 1-3-7 1-02-07 Issue 02 Component Identification Plates Typical Engine Identification Number Engine data labels A are located on the cylinder block at position C and rocker cover D (if fitted). The data label contains important engine information and includes the engine identification number E. A typical engine identification number is explained as follows: 1 Engine Type SD = turbocharged SE = electronic common rail fuel injection, turbocharged and intercooled. SF = turbocharged and intercooled. SH = 4.4 litre electronic common rail fuel injection with Variable Geometry Turbocharger (81kW, 93kW) SL = 4.4 litre electronic common rail fuel injection with Fixed Geometry Turbocharger (55kW) DH = 4.8 litre electronic common rail fuel injection with Variable Geometry Turbocharger (108kW) 2 Engine part number 3 Country of manufacture U = United Kingdom 4 Engine Serial Number 5 Year of Manufacture The last three parts of the engine identification number are stamped on the cylinder block at position B. C007280-C5.jpg Fig 3. Engine SD 320/40001 U 00001 04 1 2 3 4 5 U 00001 04
  • 32. Section 1-3 - General Information Machine Identification Component Identification Plates 1-3-8 1-3-8 1-02-07 Issue 02 Transmission Identification Numbers Axles (Excluding 550-80 Machines) The transmission components have a serial number stamped on a data plate A as shown. A710840-C1 Fig 4. Front Axle A710830-C1 Fig 5. Rear Axle Axles (550-80 Machines) The axles have a serial number stamped on a data plate label A as shown. To view to the front axle data plate remove the cover B and the plate will be visible through hole C. C107510 Fig 6. Front Axle C107520 Fig 7. Rear Axle C B A A
  • 33. Section 1-3 - General Information Machine Identification Component Identification Plates 1-3-9 1-3-9 1-02-07 Issue 02 Gearbox The transmission components have a serial number stamped on a data plate A as shown. 263370-C1 Fig 8. PS750 Powershift Transmission A401030-C2 Fig 9. PS760 Powershift Transmission C007640 Fig 10. SS700 Transmission