INGLES INTERMEDIO 6


73267752 45303

Customs checks


You are on your way to a remote destination. You go through customs. The customs

officer stops you: "Good morning, sir!"


Usted está en el camino a un destino remoto. Usted pasar por la aduana. El funcionario

de aduanas que se detiene: "Buenos días, señor!"

Are you talking to me?


¿Me hablas a mí?

Sorry?


¿Cómo?

Good morning.


Buenos días.

Yes, I'm talking to you!


Sí, estoy hablando con usted!

I hadn't realized that, sorry!


 No me había dado cuenta de que, lo siento!

Hum... Hello!


Hum ... ¡Hola!

Yes?


¿Sí?
Where are you going?


¿A dónde vas?

Oh, I'm not going far!


Oh, yo no voy muy lejos!

I'm on my way to Sydney.


Estoy en mi camino a Sydney.

To Colombo.


Para Colombo.

And where do you come from?


¿Y de dónde vienes?

I come from the Bahamas.


Yo vengo de las Bahamas.

From here!


A partir de aquí!

From Egypt.


Desde Egipto.

What's your nationality?


¿Cuál es tu nacionalidad?

I'm Scottish.


Soy escocés.
I'm British.


Soy británico.

I'm Norwegian.


Soy noruego.

Let's see your passport.


Vamos a ver su pasaporte.

You've got it. It's under my ticket.


¡Ya lo tienes. Es bajo mi billete.

It's in my bag.


Está en mi bolsa.


It should be in my pocket...


Debería estar en mi bolsillo ...


Can I have it, please?


¿Puedo tener, por favor?


Here it is.


Aquí está.

Just a minute. It's stuck at the bottom...


Sólo un minuto. Está atrapado en el fondo ...


I can't find it!


Yo no lo encuentro!
You haven't filled in the customs form.


Usted no ha rellenado el formulario de aduanas.


I didn't get one.


Yo no la recibió.


I did. It's here.


Yo lo hice. Ya está aquí.


I wasn't asked to.


No me lo pidió.


Well, here's one to fill in.


Bueno, aquí está uno para llenar pulg


What do I have to put in this space?


¿Qué tengo que poner en este espacio?


I haven't got a pen.


No tengo un bolígrafo.


What do I have to write?


¿Qué es lo que tengo que escribir?


Could you come this way, please?


¿Podría usted venir por aquí, por favor?


Why aren't you searching the others?


¿Por qué no busca a los demás?
Why?


¿Por qué?


Do you want to see my luggage?


¿Quieres ver mi equipaje?

accent
acento

customs officer
aduanero

form
formulario

formality <formalities>
formalidad; trámite

identity card
carné de identidad

luggage
equipaje

nationality <nationalities>
nacionalidad

photograph
fotografía

surname
apellido

to be on one's way
estar de camino

to fill in v.
rellenar

to go through v.
pasar por

to look like v.
parecer; parecerse a

to search v.
buscar; registrar

to write v.
escribir; anotar; escribirse con
Would you mind opening your suitcase, madam?

¿Le importaría abrir la maleta, señora?

I've just come back from a wonderful holiday in Cuba.

Acabo de regresar de unas maravillosas vacaciones en Cuba.

Have you lived in Ireland all your life?

¿Ha vivido en Irlanda durante toda tu vida?

My parents left Turkey when I was very young.

Mis padres salieron de Turquía, cuando yo era muy joven.

After a few years you get to recognise nationalities.

Después de unos años se llega a reconocer a las nacionalidades.

Formalities demand you fill out this customs form.

Formalidades exigir a llenar este formulario de aduanas.

I advise you to get a new passport soon.

Te aconsejo que para obtener un nuevo pasaporte en breve.

I advise you to get a new passport soon.

Te aconsejo que para obtener un nuevo pasaporte en breve.

I'm afraid you'll have to have a full body search.

Me temo que tendrá que tener una búsqueda de todo el cuerpo.

If you had less luggage, you'd have fewer problems.

Si usted tuviera menos equipaje, tendría menos problemas.

I am on my way to Sydney.

Estoy en mi camino a Sydney.

Where do you come from ?

¿De dónde vienes?
It is stuck at the bottom.

Se atrapado en el fondo.

You have not filled in the customs form.

Usted no ha rellenado el formulario de aduanas.

There are formalities to undertake.

Hay trámites para llevar a cabo.

I come from the Bahamas.

Yo vengo de las Bahamas.

You don't have a Scottish accent!

Usted no tiene un acento escocés!

I can even recognize people's nationalities!

Incluso puedo reconocer a las nacionalidades de la gente!

This photograph doesn't look like you!

Esta fotografía no se parece a ti!

What do I have to write?

¿Qué es lo que tengo que escribir?

Could you come this way, please ?

¿Podría usted venir por aquí, por favor?

Do you want to see my luggage?

¿Quieres ver mi equipaje?

Put your suitcase and bags here.

Pon tu maleta y bolsas de aquí.

Why aren't you searching the others?

¿Por qué no busca a los demás?

You are on your way to a remote destination.

Usted está en el camino a un destino remoto.
he (to be)
he had been
que había sido
Solución Validar
she (to write)
she had written

ella había escrito
Solución Validar
it (to close)
it had closed

que había cerrado
Solución Validar
we (to call)
we had called
Solución Validar
nos había llamado


you (to learn)
you had learned


que había aprendidoción
they (to open)
they had opened

habían abierto


I'm Italian.

Soy italiano.


I live in Italy .


Yo vivo en Italia.Solución Validar


I'm Turkish.

Soy turco.

I live in Turkey.
Yo vivo en Turquía.
I'm Algerian.
Soy argelino.

I live in Algeria.
Yo vivo en Argelia
I'm Norwegian.

     I live in Norway.Solución Validar
I'm Welsh.
I live in Wales.
Solución Validar
I'm Chinese.
I live in China
I'm a Scot.

     I live in Scotland.Solución Validar
I'm Portuguese.
I live in Portugal.
Solución Validar
I'm a Mexican.
I live in Mexico.
I live in Australia.

     I'm Australian.Solución Validar
I live in the United States.
I'm American.
Solución Validar
I live in Japan.
I'm Japanese.
I live in England.

     I'm English.Solución Validar
I live in the Czech Republic.
I'm Czech.
Solución Validar
I live in Russia.
I'm Russian.
I live in India.

     I'm Indian.Solución Validar
I live in Germany.
I'm German.
Solución Validar
I live in Greece.
I'm Greek.
He confirms he'll deliver it tomorrow.
He confirmed he'd deliver it tomorrow.Solución Validar
She says she'll be allowed to go.
She said she'd be allowed to go.
Solución Validar
They promise they'll apply.
They promised they'd apply.
I think I've confirmed my booking.

    I thought I had confirmed my booking.Solución Validar
She assures us she'll go skiing.
She assured us she'd go skiing.
Solución Validar
He confirms that he'll see us next week.
He confirmed that he'd see us next week.
She tells me she'll do the washing.

    She told me she'd do the washing.Solución Validar
We promise we're joking.
We promised we were joking.
Solución Validar
I know he's going out.
I knew he was going out.
The airport has security checks.

    The airport doesn't have any security checks.Solución Validar
The train has a smoking section.
The train doesn't have a smoking section.
Solución Validar
The station has a waiting room.
The station doesn't have a waiting room.
The hotel has a four-poster bed.
The plane doesn't have satellite navigation.


I have an aisle seat.

    I don't have an aisle seat.Solución Validar
He has a bar of chocolate.
He doesn't have a bar of chocolate.
Solución Validar
We have coffee.
don't have coffee.
How long have you worked here? (we / three weeks)

    We've worked here for three weeks.Solución Validar
When did you start working here? (I / four months)
I started working here four months ago.
Solución Validar
How long did you live there? (we / five years)
We lived there for five years. I'm Italian.

     I live in Italy.Solución Validar
I'm Turkish.
I live in Turkey.
Solución Validar
I'm Algerian.
I live in Algeria.

I'm Norwegian.

     I live in Norway.Solución Validar
I'm Welsh.
I live in Wales.
Solución Validar
I'm Chinese.
I live in China.
I'm a Scot.

     I live in Scotland.Solución Validar
I'm Portuguese.
I live in Portugal.
Solución Validar
I'm a Mexican.
I live in Mexico.

I live in Australia.

     I'm Australian.Solución Validar
I live in the United States.
I'm American.
Solución Validar
I live in Japan.
I'm Japanese.

I live in England.

     I'm English.Solución Validar
I live in the Czech Republic.
I'm Czech.
Solución Validar
I live in Russia.
I'm Russian.
I live in India.

     I'm Indian.Solución Validar
I live in Germany.
I'm German.
Solución Validar
I live in Greece.
I'm Greek.

He confirms he'll deliver it tomorrow.

     He confirmed he'd deliver it tomorrow.Solución Validar
She says she'll be allowed to go.
She said she'd be allowed to go.
Solución Validar
They promise they'll apply.
They promised they'd apply.

I think I've confirmed my booking.

     I thought I had confirmed my booking.Solución Validar
She assures us she'll go skiing.
She assured us she'd go skiing.
Solución Validar
He confirms that he'll see us next week.
He confirmed that he'd see us next week.

She tells me she'll do the washing.

     She told me she'd do the washing.Solución Validar
We promise we're joking.
We promised we were joking.
Solución Validar
I know he's going out.
I knew he was going out.

The airport has security checks.

     The airport doesn't have any security checks.Solución Validar
The train has a smoking section.
The train doesn't have a smoking section.
Solución Validar
The station has a waiting room.
The station doesn't have a waiting room.



The hotel has a four-poster bed.
The hotel doesn't have a four-poster bed.Solución Validar
The flight attendant has mineral water.
The flight attendant doesn't have any mineral water.
Solución Validar
The plane has satellite navigation.
The plane doesn't have satellite navigation.
The hotel has a four-poster bed.

    The hotel doesn't have a four-poster bed.Solución Validar
The flight attendant has mineral water.
The flight attendant doesn't have any mineral water.
Solución Validar
The plane has satellite navigation.
The plane doesn't have satellite navigation.
I have an aisle seat.

    I don't have an aisle seat.Solución Validar
He has a bar of chocolate.
He doesn't have a bar of chocolate.
Solución Validar
We have coffee.
We don't have coffee.

How long have you worked here? (we / three weeks)

    We've worked here for three weeks.Solución Validar
When did you start working here? (I / four months)
I started working here four months ago.
Solución Validar
How long did you live there? (we / five years)
We lived there for five years.
How long have you known him? (we / 1978)

    We've known him since 1978.Solución Validar
When did you meet her? (I / six months)
I met her six months ago.
Solución Validar
How long have you been living together? (eighteen months)
We've been living together for eighteen months.

When did you start importing mineral water? (We / two years)

    We started importing mineral water two years ago.Solución Validar
How long have you been arranging this? (we / six months)
We've been arranging this for six months.
Solución Validar
When did you start smuggling whisky? (I / twenty years)
I started smuggling whisky twenty years ago.

You are on your way to a remote destination. You go through customs. The customs
officer stops you: "Good morning, sir!"
Good morning.

Where are you going?

And where do you come from?

What's your nationality?

I'm British.

Let's see your passport.
You've got it. It's under my ticket.

You haven't filled in the customs form.

I wasn't asked to.

Well, here's one to fill in.

Just plain chocolates.




Yes, that's mine too.




What do I have to put in this space?




It's only my medicine!


Could you come this way, please?


Why?


Put your suitcase and bags here.



Where are you going?
SoluciónValidar


I'm on my way to the Bahamas.
SoluciónValidar


And where have you come from?
SoluciónValidar


Sydney, Australia.
SoluciónValidar


What's your nationality?
SoluciónValidar


I don't have an accent, but I'm Scottish.

You haven't filled in the customs form.
SoluciónValidar


I didn't get one!
SoluciónValidar


There are formalities to undertake.
SoluciónValidar


This photograph doesn't look like you at all.
SoluciónValidar


It was taken ten years ago!
SoluciónValidar


Maybe it's just the beard and the glasses.



Stop thief! Stop thief!


¡Al ladrón! ¡Al ladrón!


This woman has stolen the suitcase from the man chasing her.
Esta mujer ha robado la maleta del hombre la perseguía
But what's in the suitcase? .
 Pero lo que hay en la maleta?
Why, stolen money, of course! Half a million dollars! ¿Por qué, robado dinero, por
supuesto! Medio millón de dólares!. Earlier in the morning, the couple committed an
armed robbery in a bank in the town centre. Temprano en la mañana, la pareja ha
cometido un robo a mano armada en un banco en el centro de la ciudad.
Unluckily for him, the man has been tricked by his accomplice and she's run
off with the loot. Por desgracia para él, el hombre ha sido engañado por su cómplice y
ella está corriendo con el botín.
Quick! She's probably hiding, and above all, keeping out of sight. ¡Rápido! Ella
probablemente esté escondida, y sobre todo, mantener fuera de la vista.

She goes to the airport to leave town. Ella va al aeropuerto para salir de la ciudad.
There are two flights to Chicago this afternoon, but she knows too many people there
and someone would end up indicating her presence to the police, or worse, to her
accomplice. Hay dos vuelos con destino a Chicago esta tarde, pero ella sabe que
demasiada gente allí y alguien terminaría lo que indica su presencia a la policía, o peor
aún, a su cómplice.
Better off leaving the country to launder the money abroad.
Mejor dejar el país para blanquear el dinero en el extranjero.
In the departure lounge, the woman entrusts the money to her brother, who'll
take the suitcase on the plane. En la sala de embarque, la mujer confía el dinero a su
hermano, que va a tener la maleta en el avión.
She, on the other hand, will cross the border by car where the risk of being
recognised is less. Ella, por otro lado, se cruza la frontera en coche, donde el riesgo de
ser reconocido es menor. .
The man collects his ticket and, boarding card in hand, takes his seat in the plane.
El hombre recoge su billete y, a bordo de la tarjeta en la mano, toma su asiento en el
avión.
Meanwhile, on the other side of town, the policemen investigating the robbery
are following up their research. Mientras tanto, en el otro lado de la ciudad, los
policías que investigan el robo son el seguimiento de su investigación.
They're inspecting the disused warehouse, in which the woman hid for a few minutes,
barely after the robbery, and they're trying to retrace her steps. Están inspeccionando
el almacén en desuso, en el que la mujer se escondió por unos minutos, apenas después
del robo, y que están tratando de volver sobre sus pasos.

Let's hope they find some clues that will enable them to recuperate the
money and arrest her. Esperemos que encontrar algunas pistas que les permitan
recuperar el dinero y arrestar a ella.
Once in Canada, the man with the suitcase leaves the plane to fetch his
luggage. Una vez en Canadá, el hombre con la maleta sale el avión en busca de su
equipaje.
The Canadian customs officers have been alerted by an informer of his arrival. Los
funcionarios de aduanas canadienses han sido alertados por un conocimiento de su
llegada.
Are the customs officers going to open the suitcase and find the stolen money?
¿Los funcionarios de aduanas va a abrir la maleta y encontrar el dinero robado?
No! They decide to shadow their man and try and find the other accomplices
who will be responsible for laundering the money. ¡No! Ellos deciden a la sombra
de su hombre y tratar de encontrar los otros cómplices que se encargarán de lavar el
dinero.
When the time is right, they'll send in the police to arrest them. Cuando sea el
momento adecuado, van a enviar a la policía para arrestarlos.
In such a situation, the criminals don't have much chance of escaping...
En tal situación, los delincuentes no tienen mucha oportunidad de escapar ...
After a chase, the policemen end up arresting their man and handcuffing his
wrists. It is said that blood ties are often the strongest, but the brother ends
up giving his sister away and indicating her hide-out.
Después de una persecución, al final la policía a arrestar a su hombre y esposar sus
muñecas. Se dice que los lazos de sangre son a menudo más fuerte, pero el hermano
acaba dando su hermana de distancia y que indica a su escondite.

This is quite often how customs officers manage to catch the larger
smugglers: an anonymous phone call, and the criminal is spotted
disembarking from the plane or boat. Esto es muy a menudo cómo los funcionarios
de aduanas logran atrapar a los contrabandistas más grandes: una llamada telefónica
anónima, y el criminal se vio desembarcar del avión o en barco.

So you'd better humour your enemies if you want to avoid giving them the
idea for a very bad joke! Así que mejor que el humor a sus enemigos si quiere evitar
tener que darles la idea de una broma de muy mal!



What is this video about? ¿Qué es este video sobre?

    Vandalism vandalismo
A bank robbery Un robo de un banco

    Drug traffickingEl tráfico de drogas



    A house burglaryUna casa de robo



    A muggingUn atraco



Why does the woman go to the airport? ¿Por qué la mujer ir al aeropuerto?

    To pass the money on to someone elsePara pasar el dinero a otra persona



    To say goodbye to her brotherPara decir adiós a su hermano

    To leave the country as soon as possiblePara salir del país tan pronto como sea

posible



    To catch the next flight to Chicago

Para tomar el próximo vuelo a Chicago

    To fly to Canada

Para volar a Canadá



What appears to be the opinion of the speaker? Lo que parece ser la opinión del orador?

    He believes that the criminal should be punished. Se cree que el criminal debe ser

castigado.



    He thinks that the police are inefficient. Piensa que la policía es ineficiente.

    He thinks that the customs officers are incompetent. Piensa que los funcionarios de

aduanas son incompetentes.
He hopes that the police will fail to catch the thieves. Se espera que la policía

dejará de atrapar a los ladrones.



    He hopes that the woman escapes. Se espera que la mujer se escapa.




What happens when the thief's brother arrives in Canada? ¿Qué pasa cuando el

hermano del ladrón llega a Canadá?

    He gets arrested as soon as he steps off the plane. Él se detuvo tan pronto como se

baja del avión.



    He is followed and arrested. Él es seguido y detenido.



    He and his sister are arrested at the airport. Él y su hermana son arrestados en el

aeropuerto.

    His sister gets arrested before he does. Su hermana es detenido antes que él.
    He and his sister escape from the police. Él y su hermana de escapar de la

policía.




What statement best describes the brother and sister? ¿Cuál enunciado describe mejor

el hermano y la hermana?

    They are juvenile delinquents. Son delincuentes juveniles.



    They are vandals. Son vándalos.



    They are mobsters. Son mafiosos.
They are muggers. Son ladrones.



    They are partners in crime. Ellos son socios en el crimen.



Where are smugglers often caught, according to the video? ¿Dónde están los

contrabandistas a menudo atrapados, de acuerdo con el video?



    In CanadaEn Canadá

    At the borderEn la frontera



    At customsEn la aduana



    On the planeEn el plano



    In the launderetteEn la lavandería



Where do customs officers often get their information from, according to the video?

¿De dónde los funcionarios de aduanas a menudo obtienen su información de, deacuerdo

con el video?



    Criminals who confessLos delincuentes que confiesan



    The customs declaration formEl formulario de declaración aduanera



    Prank callersLas personas que llaman broma



    The policeLa policía
Anonymous informersLos informantes anónimos

The video ends with... El video termina con ...



    a warning una advertencia



    a question una pregunta



    a quote un presupuesto



    a joke una broma



    a proverb un proverbio



Once the man has been caught, how do the police stop him from running away? Una

vez que el hombre ha sido detenido, ¿cómo la policía le impidió salir corriendo?



    They lock him up. Se encerrarlo.



    They tie his wrists together. Se ata sus muñecas.



    They tie his arms together. Se ata los brazos juntos.



    They cuff him. Lo puño.



    They tie his legs together. Se atan las piernas juntas.

How could we describe the customs officers' day? ¿Cómo podríamos describir días los

funcionarios de aduanas '?
Successful El éxito de



     Unsuccessful Sin éxito



     Boring aburrido



     Not very eventful No es muy accidentada



     Disastrous desastroso


Additional module El módulo adicional

English is the native language of over 350 million people around the world.
The Inglés es la lengua materna de más de 350 millones de personas en todo el mundo.
la
English language idioma Inglés


has diverse origins. It belongs to the Germanic set of languages and has also been
tiene diversos orígenes. Pertenece al conjunto de las lenguas germánicas y también
influenced by Latin languages, notably French. Today, English is the ha sido
influenciada por las lenguas latinas, sobre todo francesa. Hoy en día, Inglés es el


official language idioma oficial


in over 50 countries all over the globe. As the former en más de 50 países de todo el
mundo. Como la antigua
British Empire Imperio Británico
grew, so did the number of people speaking the creció, también creció el número de
personas que hablan el Rhode Island
English language idioma Inglés
. Even after gaining Incluso después de obtener
independence independencia
from Great Britain in 1940, India chose to keep British English for de Gran Bretaña en
1940, la India optó por mantener Inglés Británico de
administrative
,
political
,
educational
and
business
purposes. Additionally, British English is used purely for
business
and administration in many other countries, such as Papua New Guinea or Nigeria. In
recent years, due to the strength of the American economy, English has become the
world’s international language. Surprisingly, English was only adopted as the Federal
language of the United States in 2001, previously having been the
official language
in just 26 states. All over the world, from Zimbabwe to Australia, English dominates
the linguistic map.   T h e    U n i t e d      S t a t e s

The luggage search




Do you have anything to declare?

No, I don't!




Do I look as if I have anything to declare?




Yes, as a matter of fact, I do! Yes, that's mine too.




There's a code.




Hum... Hello!
No, I don't!




What do you have?




What's in this suitcase? Really?




Just a minute. It's stuck at the bottom...




Photographs never look like me!




Lots of things!




  Socks, underwear, a toothbrush, toothpaste...




Lots of things!




My shirts and my trousers.


Is this travelling bag yours?

What's this?


  A broken hair-dryer.
Is this travelling bag yours?




This one.




No, it's not mine.




I've never seen it!




Yes, it's mine.




Is this trunk yours?


  Yes, that's mine too.




I don't have a trunk!




No! It doesn't belong to me.


Is this trunk yours?


Fifty watches, but they're all for my family.




Good morning.




I don't have a trunk!
Yes, I do.




What's inside?


Photographs never look like me!




Really?




Presents.




It's for my wife.




Can I see your briefcase?

Are you sure you don't want to see my pockets as well?




Will that be all?




You'll only find uninteresting papers!


How do you open this?


You're going to break it if you do it like that!
With a key.




There's a code.


What kind of presents?


I did. It's here.




Just plain chocolates.




It should be in my pocket...




Why? This isn't much!


How do you open this?


With a key.




Just plain chocolates.




From Egypt.




Enough?


Whose jewellery is this?
It was taken ten years ago.




Really?




It should be in my pocket...




They're presents, just like the perfume.




I've seen enough.


Enough?




You certainly have!




Can I go now?




All right, you can go.


Really?


You'll have to pay extra duty.


Socks, underwear, a toothbrush, toothpaste...
What do I have to put in this space?




Why is it always me?




I'm British.


All right, you can go.


I've never seen it!




It should be in my pocket...




It's tough going through customs nowadays!




Yes! And have a nice trip!

bottle
botella

box <boxes>
caja

briefcase
maletín

carton
caja; cajetilla

cigarette
cigarrillo
duty <duties>
deber; impuesto

extra
extra; adicional; más [de algo]

inside
dentro; dentro de; adentro

jewellery
joyas; joyería

personal
personal [individual]

pocket
bolsillo

present
regalo; presente [tiempo]

to be allowed to
estar autorizado a

to carry v.
llevar; transportar

to declare v.
declarar; proclamar

to have a look
echar una ojeada

to open v.
abrir
No, I don't!

Yes, as a matter of fact, I do!

Do I look as if I have anything to declare?

My shirts and my trousers.

Socks, underwear, a toothbrush, toothpaste...

Lots of things!

Twenty cartons of cigarettes.

Five bottles of brandy.
Fifty watches, but they're all for my family.

    A broken hair-dryer.

    My shaving foam!

    It's only my medicine!

    The one with the broken zip? No.

    Yes, it is.

    Which one?

    No, it's not mine.

    Yes, it's mine.

    I've never seen it!

    Boots.

    My clothes.

    Presents.

    Just plain chocolates.


    All sorts!

    Be careful! You're tearing the wrapping paper!

    I don't have a trunk!

    No! It doesn't belong to me.

    Yes, that's mine too.

    Will that be all?

    You'll only find uninteresting papers!

o
      Are you sure you don't want to see my pockets as well?

    There's a code.

    You're going to break it if you do it like that!

    With a key. It's for my wife.

    I got it for... my mistress.
They're presents, just like the perfume.

Why? This isn't much!

Aren't I allowed to have this?

Why is it always me?

Enough?

You certainly have!

Can I go now?

That's good news!

It's tough going through customs nowadays!

Really?


A trunkis a very large suitcase.


To smugglemeans to import illegally.


Foreign animalsare put in quarantine in the UK



it (to rain)


it had rained
Solución Validar
she (to risk)


she had risked
Solución Validar
he (to hurry)


he had hurried
Solución Validar
you (to use)


you had used
Solución Validar
they (to take)


they had taken
Solución Validar
we (to talk)


we had talked
Does Lisa need to leave?

    Oh yes, she does need to leave.Solución Validar
Do you need to apply?
Oh yes, you do need to apply.
Solución Validar
Do Simon and Michael want to find out?
Oh yes, they do want to find out.


Do you know Dawn?

    Oh yes, I do know her.Solución Validar
Does it rain often?
Oh yes, it does rain often.
Solución Validar
Does Margaret have a ticket?
Oh yes, she does have one.
Do they have a blanket?

    Oh yes, they do have one.Solución Validar
Does she have the time?
Oh yes, she does have the time.
Solución Validar
Do you need a car?
Oh yes, I do need one.




Do you have anything to declare?

SoluciónValidar




No, I don't.

SoluciónValidar




What's in this suitcase?

SoluciónValidar
Socks, underwear, shirts, trousers, a toothbrush and toothpaste.

SoluciónValidar




Anything else?

SoluciónValidar




Some cigarettes, two watches and a bottle of brandy



How do you open this briefcase?

SoluciónValidar




You're going to break it, if you do it like that!

SoluciónValidar




Whose jewellery is this?

SoluciónValidar




They're presents, just like the watches.

SoluciónValidar




You'll have to pay extra duty.

SoluciónValidar




It's tough going through customs nowadays!
A man has smuggled some stolen money into Canada, in a suitcase. The customs
officers have been told about him by an anonymous informer. They must decide if they
are going to search his luggage for the stolen money.




Hotel reservations                                                        2 h 52


You've been looking for a hotel, and it's nearly night-time when you finally reach a
guesthouse.


Do you have any vacancies?




Do you have a room, please?




Could you put us up for the night?


We have nothing left, I'm afraid. We're fully booked for the weekend.


Do you have any idea where we might find something?




Could we have the bill, please?




We will.




Is it a double room?


Why don't you try in the town centre? There are plenty of hotels there.
I thought I saw a swimming pool.




People often go home with their hotel keys, don't they?




What time is breakfast served?




Do you really think we'll find one at this time?


Oh wait! I might have something. Someone just left apparently.


We're not that unlucky after all!




Is there a bathroom?




Your television doesn't work!




Could you send someone up to fix the television?


Would you like to see the room?


Do you have any vacancies?




We forgot our towels.
Yes, is that possible?




We'll probably be staying a couple of nights.


Follow me, please. It's on the fourth floor. The stairs are right here, but we'll take the

lift.


I'll try to remember!




Is there much noise at night?




A twin-bedded room, with a child's bed.




Except for the noisy air conditioning in the room, yes!


Here's the room. It faces the sea.


Yes, but I like adventure!




Absolutely nothing?




There's a nice view, then, during the day?




Not in the attic, is it?
There is both bath and shower.


Fine, we'll take it.




Could you put us up for the night?




I'll get my wife first.




Time for us to head back!


The room is £ 97 a night, including breakfast of course. A single room.




We will.




Well, we haven't got much choice, have we?




Just a minute, I'm under the shower.


How long are you planning to stay? Except for the noisy air conditioning in the room,

yes!




Could you send someone up to fix the television?
You wouldn't have a bigger room, would you?




We'll probably be staying a couple of nights.




What kind of room do you need?

We only have double rooms left


That'll be fine.




That will do.




It doesn't matter.

Would you like to see the room?


I'll get my wife first.

Follow me, please. It's on the fourth floor. The stairs are right here, but we'll take the
lift


What time is breakfast served?

Breakfast is served between 8 and 9:30, lunch between 12 and 1:30 and dinner
between 7:30 and 10 o'clock.


Do you have packed lunches?


You have to ask for them the night before.

Here's the room. It faces the sea.


There's a nice view, then, during the day?
Is there a bathroom?




That's nice.

There is both bath and shower.


Fine, we'll take it.




You wouldn't have a bigger room, would you?




I think I'm just going to dive into the bath!

No, this is all we have.

The room is £ 97 a night, including breakfast of course.


Well, we haven't got much choice, have we?




Gosh! Hotels are expensive here!




How much are your single rooms?

£ 69, sir.

How long are you planning to stay?


Just one night.




We'll probably be staying a couple of nights.
I'm not quite sure yet.

Then tell me tomorrow morning.




comfortable
cómodo

double room
habitación doble

floor
piso [planta]; suelo

guesthouse
casa de huéspedes; pensión

hotel
hotel

lift
ascensor

packed lunch <packed lunches>
picnic

private
privado; individual; particular; personal

registration
registro; inscripción; matrícula

room service
servicio de habitaciones

single room
habitación individual

to find v.
encontrar(se); proporcionar

to recommend v.
recomendar

to stay v.
quedarse; alojarse
twin-bedded room
habitación de dos camas

vacancy <vacancies>
vacante; vacío

washbasin
lavabo
Do you have a room, please?

Could you put us up for the night?

Do you have any vacancies?

Oh no! What are we going to do?

Absolutely nothing?

Do you have any idea where we might find something?

We've already tried them all!

Could you recommend one?

DoReally?

you really think we'll find one at this time?

Are you certain?

We're not that unlucky after all!

Oh great!

Is it a double room?

Not in the attic, is it?

A single room.

A double room with washbasin.

A twin-bedded room, with a child's bed.

That will do.

It doesn't matter.

That'll be fine.

Yes, we'd like to.
I'll get my wife first.

Yes, is that possible?

Is there much noise at night?

Do you also have a restaurant here?

What time is breakfast served?

Can we get breakfast in bed?

Is there room service?

Do you have packed lunches?

That's nice.

There's a nice view, then, during the day?

Is there a bathroom?

You wouldn't have a bigger room, would you?

Fine, we'll take it.

I think I'm just going to dive into the bath!

Oh, by the way, how much is it?

What does one night cost?

What are the rates?

How much are your single rooms?

Well, we haven't got much choice, have we?

Gosh! Hotels are expensive here!

Just one night.

We'll probably be staying a couple of nights.

I'm not quite sure yet.

There's a guesthouse with vacancies over there.

I'm afraid we're fully booked because of the convention.

We're quite happy to share a single room.

A double room with a bath would be perfect.
Let's just hope room service hasn't stopped serving.

The dawn sunshine makes the rooms look beautiful.
We're only planning to stay a few nights.

I'd like to stay in expensive hotels with lavish leisure facilities. I'd go to ones by the
beach so I'd be able to bathe in the sea everyday. I'd always have a double room
with a view of the bay. I'd order room service everyday, and I'd sip tropical cocktails
by the pool. I'd take holidays all the timeto

know



knew
Solución Validar
to come


came
Solución Validar
to do


did
Solución Validar
to get


got
Solución Validar
to be


was
Solución Validar
to speak


spoke
to drive


drove
Solución Validar
to forget


forgot
Solución Validar
to see


saw
Solución Validar
to leave


left
Solución Validar
to understand


understood
Solución Validar
to go


went
Does he have to take the key?

    Yes, he has to.Solución Validar
Does she want to book a hotel?
Yes, she wants to.
Solución Validar
Do they need to leave?
Yes, they need to.
Do you have to work tonight?

    Yes, I have to.Solución Validar
Do they want to reserve a room?
Yes, they want to.
Solución Validar
Would you like to go for a swim?
Yes, we'd like to.
Does he want to have a look?

    Yes, he wants to.Solución Validar
Do we have to move?
Yes, you have to.
Solución Validar
Would you like to have a look?
Yes, we'd like to.
She (to stay) there all summer.

    She's been staying there all summer.Solución Validar
I (to wait) for you for three hours.
I've been waiting for you for three hours.
Solución Validar
You (to work) since you were twenty.
You've been working since you were twenty.
She (to drink) coffee all day.
She's been drinking coffee all day.Solución Validar
He (to sleep like a log) for hours.
He's been sleeping like a log for hours.
Solución Validar
We (to follow) my friend since this morning.
We've been following my friend since this morning.
He (to try) to phone you all day.

    He's been trying to phone you all day.Solución Validar
I (to swim) for ninety minutes.
I've been swimming for ninety minutes.
Solución Validar
We (to use) the same hotel since 1990.
We've been using the same hotel since 1990.
I've been here for 12 months.

    How long have you been here for?Solución Validar
She'll work here for 9 months.
How long will she work here for?
Solución Validar
We've lived here for 21 years.
How long have you lived here for?
She lived in Paris for a year.

    How long did she live in Paris for?Solución Validar
I continued my studies for 2 years.
How long did you continue your studies for?
Solución Validar
I lived in Scotland for 12 years.
How long did you live in Scotland for?
We lived here for 12 years.

    How long did you live here for?Solución Validar
She slept for 8 hours.
How long did she sleep?
Solución Validar
He watched TV for 4 hours.
How long did he watch TV?
Do you have any vacancies?

SoluciónValidar




We have nothing left, I'm afraid. We're fully booked for the weekend.

SoluciónValidar




Do you have any idea where we might find something?

SoluciónValidar
Why don't you try the town centre? There are plenty of hotels there.

SoluciónValidar




Oh wait! I might have something. Someone just left apparently.

SoluciónValidar




We're not that unlucky after all!




What kind of room do you need?

SoluciónValidar




A twin-bedded room, with a child's bed.

SoluciónValidar




We only have double rooms left.

SoluciónValidar




It's on the fifth floor. We'll take the lift.

SoluciónValidar




Do you have a restaurant here?

SoluciónValidar




Yes, we do. Breakfast is served after seven o'clock.
Have you got your passport and your tickets?
Are the suitcases ready? They are?
Okay, then let's get going!
What would you say to a stay in the country, in a self-catering cottage?
Getting up with the sun, living to nature's rhythm, feeding the chickens and
helping the farmer milk his cow, Daisy!
What's better than having a nap in the hay and in the evening, a good meal by
the fireside?
But maybe you prefer a seaside resort, renting a villa with a sea view and
sunbathing all day, lying in a deck chair?
You can also go to a hotel, in Miami, by the sea.
But maybe you prefer a seaside resort, renting a villa with a sea view and sunbathing
all day, lying in a deck chair?
You can also go to a hotel, in Miami, by the sea.
On arriving you ask reception for the key to your room.
Once the suitcases are unpacked, you've got several options:
recover from the jet lag by the swimming pool, sip exotic cocktails or do some water
sports.
The evening come, your dinner awaits you.
All of the hotel's staff is there at your service.
Nothing is left to chance: entertainment is guaranteed for the night owls!
No need to lay the table, to vacuum, to prepare your breakfast or even do
your laundry.
Now that's a real dream holiday!
But you may prefer going up to the mountains and their beautiful chalets.
Take enough provisions in case there are heavy snowfalls!
After a day on the slopes, you like to get together with friends in the warm.
And for those who like adventure, there's camping, taking advantage of the
open air.
For a few days, live in luxury, spending the nights sleeping under the stars.
An ordinary five-star hotel doesn't come close!
Whatever the style of accommodation: a caravan... a boat... It's always nice
to come back home. Especially to a house like this one!

What is the main topic of the video?

    Going to the country
Going to the seaside

    Going on a skiing holiday

    Going camping

    Going on holiday

In the first paragraph, you are getting ready for...

    a day-trip.

    a trip to the sea.

    a trip to the country.

    a trip abroad.

    a camping trip.

The speaker thinks a holiday in the country would be...

    depressing.

    demanding.

    enjoyable.

    boring.

    stressful.

What type of person is best suited to the seaside holiday described?

    A person who likes sport

    A person who is lazy

    A person who enjoys the great outdoors

    A person who likes to sunbathe

    A person who likes adventure

Which word best describes the hotel staff in the video?

    Disorganised

    Incompetent

    Well-organised

    Inefficient

    Servile
According to the video, a dream holiday is one where you...

   can go to bed early.

   can watch television all day.

   don't have to do the housework.

   spend all day doing chores.

   have enough time to do the housework.

Which word best describes spending an evening with friends in a chalet?

   Tedious

   Uncomfortable

   Unbearable

   Boring

   Cosy

According to the video, which form of accommodation beats a five-star hotel?

   A boat

   A tent

   A cottage

   A chalet

   A caravan

What expression best summarises the last paragraph?

   Kill two birds with one stone.

   The grass is always greener on the other side.

   There's no use crying over spilt milk.

   There's no place like home.

   Look before you leap

Which of these statements is true according to the video?

   It would be idyllic to live in a five-star hotel.

   The house is the worst type of accommodation.

   It is always nice to return home after a holiday.
It is better to stay at home than to go on holiday.

    The best holidays are those spent beside the sea.

                                                                       2 h 15
  Staying in a hotel

Your luggage has been taken up, you've had a good warm bath, and come back down
to the reception desk to enquire about other facilities in the hotel or in the area.


I thought I saw a swimming pool.




Can we play tennis here?




Are there any interesting sights in the area?

The swimming pool is open from nine in the morning until seven in the evening. There
is also a sauna and a whirlpool.

We forgot our towels.




Is the pool heated?




We can't go for a swim in the evenings?


And please, don't forget to leave your key on the board every time you go out.

I'll do that.




I'll try to remember!
People often go home with their hotel keys, don't they?


You come back up to your room, and decide to watch a TV programme. Unfortunately,
the television doesn't work...

I've got a problem here with the television!




Could you send someone up to fix the television?




Your television doesn't work!


The next morning, you hear a knock at the door...
Here's the coffeepot, warm milk, toast with jam, marmalade and honey.

Could we have some more bread, please?




Where's the butter?




I asked for tea!

Did you sleep well?

Yes, very well, thank you.




I didn't sleep a wink!




We forgot to close the shutters and were awake early!

Have you enjoyed your stay?
Except for the noisy air conditioning in the room, yes!




Yes, we'd have liked to have stayed an extra night.




Yes, but I prefer my own bed.

Have a good journey!




We'll try! Can you call a taxi?




I don't like this fog on the roads.




I hope the traffic's all right!



air conditioning
aire acondicionado

bill
cuenta; factura

chambermaid
camarera

interesting
interesante

key
llave; tecla; clave

reception
recepción

sight
vista; monumento; lugar de interés
stay
estancia

swimming pool
piscina

tennis court
pista de tenis

to bring v.
traer; llevar

to check out v.
despedirse [hotel]

to come in v.
entrar; subir

to enquire v.
informarse; investigar

to sleep v.
dormir

towel
toalla


                                                     Guided   2de8e51a-2d2e-4
This leaflet will tell you about the local sights.
I'll meet you in the swimming pool before dinner.
If you're interested, I can find a tennis partner.
Ask the chambermaid to leave the tray at the door.
Phone reception and ask for some more toast.
Don't worry about the coffee stain, it'll come out.




I must've been tired because I slept like a log.
Thanks for the wonderful stay, we'll come back.
Would other people in the hotel like to play?
Don't hesitate to call room service if you need anything.
You have to press the green button.
Could we have some more bread, please?
Don't forget to leave your key on the board.
I've got a problem with the television !
We'd like to have stayed an extra night.
We'd like to have stayed an extra night.
Have you enjoyed your stay ?
We're stopping at some friends' for a week.


to build


built
Solución Validar
to drink


drunk
Solución Validar
to see


seen
Solución Validar
to teach


taught
Solución Validar
to forget


forgotten
Solución Validar
to bring


brought


to feel


felt
Solución Validar
to fall


fallen
Solución Validar
to fight


fought
Solución Validar
to keep
kept
Solución Validar
to choose


chosen
Solución Validar
to find


found


If I like her, I'll help her.

     If I liked her, I'd help her.Solución Validar
If she sees him, she'll tell him.
If she saw him, she'd tell him.
Solución Validar
If I need her, I'll ask her.
If I needed her, I'd ask her.
If I have a racket, I'll pack it.

     If I had a racket, I'd pack it.Solución Validar
If I stay there, I'll phone you.
If I stayed there, I'd phone you.
Solución Validar
If I have your key, I'll tell you.
If I had your key, I'd tell you.


If I give you the money, you'll spend it all.

     If I gave you the money, you'd spend it all.Solución Validar
If I pay the phone bill, will you give me back my phone?
If I paid the phone bill, would you give me back my phone?
Solución Validar
If I send it today, you'll receive it by Monday morning.
If I sent it today, you'd receive it by Monday morning.

She doesn't like (lifts in her building).

     She doesn't like the lifts in her building.Solución Validar
He's buying (bars of chocolate).
He's buying bars of chocolate.
Solución Validar
They're eating (chocolate they bought duty-free).
They're eating the chocolate they bought duty-free.
She doesn't enjoy (train journeys).

    She doesn't enjoy train journeys.Solución Validar
We didn't enjoy (train journey this time).
We didn't enjoy the train journey this time.
Solución Validar
(crash) was due to (runway).
The crash was due to the runway.


She doesn't enjoy (train journeys).

    She doesn't enjoy train journeys.Solución Validar
We didn't enjoy (train journey this time).
We didn't enjoy the train journey this time.
Solución Validar
(crash) was due to (runway).
The crash was due to the runway.


(explosion) was caused by (ground crew).

    The explosion was caused by the ground crew.Solución Validar
(flight attendant) confirmed (problem).
The flight attendant confirmed the problem.
Solución Validar
He got rid of (body).
He got rid of the body.



Do you have room service?

SoluciónValidar




Yes, don't hesitate to call if you need anything.

SoluciónValidar




We should be all right now, thank you.

SoluciónValidar




I think we'll go down to the swimming pool.
SoluciónValidar




Maybe we'll have a sauna as well.




Good morning. It's the chambermaid with your breakfast.

SoluciónValidar




Thank you. Could you leave it in front of the door?

SoluciónValidar




Could we have some more toast with jam, please?

SoluciónValidar




Yes, I'll bring some more right away.

Have you enjoyed your stay?

SoluciónValidar




We'd have liked to have stayed an extra week.

SoluciónValidar




But we've got to go and visit some friends in the south.

SoluciónValidar




Have a good journey!
Have you got your passport and your tickets?
Are the suitcases ready? They are?
Okay, then let's get going!
What would you say to a stay in the country, in a self-catering cottage?
Getting up with the sun, living to nature's rhythm, feeding the chickens and helping
the farmer milk his cow, Daisy!


What's better than having a nap in the hay and in the evening, a good meal by
the fireside?
But maybe you prefer a seaside resort, renting a villa with a sea view and
sunbathing all day, lying in a deck chair?
You can also go to a hotel, in Miami, by the sea.


On arriving you ask reception for the key to your room.
Once the suitcases are unpacked, you've got several options:
recover from the jet lag by the swimming pool, sip exotic cocktails or do some water
sports.


The evening come, your dinner awaits you.
All of the hotel's staff is there at your service.
Nothing is left to chance: entertainment is guaranteed for the night owls!


No need to lay the table, to vacuum, to prepare your breakfast or even do
your laundry.
Now that's a real dream holiday!
But you may prefer going up to the mountains and their beautiful chalets.
Take enough provisions in case there are heavy snowfalls!
After a day on the slopes, you like to get together with friends in the warm.




And for those who like adventure, there's camping, taking advantage of the
open air.
For a few days, live in luxury, spending the nights sleeping under the stars.
An ordinary five-star hotel doesn't come close!
Whatever the style of accommodation: a caravan... a boat... It's always nice
to come back home. Especially to a house like this one!




What do you need when travelling?

    A passport and tickets

    Lots of provisions

    A seaside resort

    A medical certificate

    Jet lag

    Suitcases


What is the cheapest type of accommodation mentioned in the video?

    Sleeping under the stars

    A boat

    A caravan

    A hotel

    A self-catering cottage

    Camping

What can you help the farmer do?


    Milk his cow, Daisy

    Have a nap in the hay

    Reap the wheat

    Clean his tractor

    Harvest the crops




What do you ask for at reception on arriving at the hotel?

    Your bill
Your passport

   Your room key

   Your reservation

   Your ticketWhen you stay in a hotel you don't have to...


   lay the table.

   respect the other guests staying in the hotel.

   pay your bill.

   leave your key at reception.

   do your laundry.

   reserve a room before arriving.

What do we call the type of accommodation often found in the mountains?

   Catamarans

   Chair lifts

   Hotels by the sea

   Villas with a sea view

   Chalets

What type of accommodation is there for the person who likes adventure?

   Sleeping under the stars

   A caravan

   Camping

   A mountain chalet

   A self-catering cottage

   A hotel

What seaside resort is mentioned in the video?

   Mexico

   French Riviera

   Torquay

   Blackpool
Miami

Where do you eat your evening meal in the self-catering cottage?

    In the hay

    By the swimming pool

    By the fireside

    Next to Daisy

    With the chickens




A tour of the town                                                       2 h 38



How lucky you are! Your birthday present this year is a sightseeing tour... The guide is

now speaking to you: "Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to our medieval city!"



Medieval? Is it really medieval?




Is it that old?




I thought it was damaged during the war!


We'll take you on a guided tour of the town centre first.



Then you'll have the whole afternoon to visit the castle.

Is it far from here?




I've heard a lot about it!
Yes, I don't want to miss it!


The art gallery, too, is worth visiting, if you have the time.

We won't have time to see everything!




What about the ancient amphitheatre?




We might have time tomorrow.


We'll have a short walk through the old centre now. Is everyone here?

Are there any good views?




Yes, these people belong to another group.




Wait! My friend's just gone to the toilet!


There are several good views.

This is one of them.

Is that the Town Hall over there?




Where's the mosque?




Is that the Abbey?
Can you also see the tower on the far side?

I can't see any tower!




No, I can only see a windmill.




Yes! It looks damaged.


And this is the cathedral.

Doesn't it have very famous stained-glass windows?




What a beautiful arch!




Could we have a look inside?


Now, this is the covered market.

It looks very old!




Not a flea market?




Is it still open?




We are now coming to the ramparts.

They've remained in good condition.
And what's that over there?




Is that a minaret?


And these stones are the remains of a monastery.

There are lovely flower beds here.




My feet are starting to ache!




There's a nice view from here, too.

ancient
antiguo

cathedral
catedral

damaged
dañado; deteriorado

famous
famoso

guide
guía [publicación]; guía turístico

medieval
medieval

monastery <monasteries>
monasterio

ride
paseo; trayecto

sightseeing tour
visita turística

to be worth
valer la pena; merecer

to remain v.
permanecer; sobrar

to visit v.
visitar; pasar una temporada

tower
torre

town hall
ayuntamiento

view
visión; vista; opinión

walk
paseo
Medieval? Is it really medieval?

Is it that old?

I thought it was damaged during the war!

And then?

Couldn't we have a ride in a carriage?

That's fine!

Yes, I don't want to miss it!

Is it far from here?

I've heard a lot about it!

We might have time tomorrow.

We won't have time to see everything!

What about the ancient amphitheatre?

Yes, these people belong to another group.

Wait! My friend's just gone to the toilet!

  Are there any good views?

Where are they?
Yes, that's what we were told.

We've seen them already.

Is that the Town Hall over there?

Is that the Abbey?

Where's the mosque?

I can't see any tower!

No, I can only see a windmill.

Yes! It looks damaged.

These blocks of houses were all rebuilt, weren't they?

It looks peculiar...

Those are slate roofs, aren't they?

Could we have a look inside?

Doesn't it have very famous stained-glass windows?

What a beautiful arch!

It looks very old!

Not a flea market?

Is it still open?

They've remained in good condition.

And what's that over there?

Is that a minaret?

There are lovely flower beds here.

There's a nice view from here, too.

My feet are starting to ache!

Where are we going now?

I shouldn't have put my new shoes on!

Yes, the bus will be waiting for us!


Peoplethink it always rains in Britain.
Someone'scalling you, Sylvia. Look!




Someone's calling you, Sylvia. Look!


Cathedrals contain the bishop's official throne.


Windmills turn wheat into flour.


Amphitheatresare ancient Greek theatres.
she (to prefer)


she would have preferred
Solución Validar
it (to show)


it would have shown
Solución Validar
I (to park)


I would have parked
Solución Validar
you (to oversleep)


you would have overslept
Solución Validar
he (to choose)


he would have chosen
Solución Validar
they (to know)


they would have known


they (to be afraid)


they would have been afraid
Solución Validar
she (to deliver)
she would have delivered
Solución Validar
it (to work)


it would have worked
Solución Validar
he (to call)


he would have called
Solución Validar
you (to pack)


you would have packed
Solución Validar
I (to secure)


I would have secured


she (to notice)


she'd have noticed
Solución Validar
they (to pull)


they'd have pulled
Solución Validar
we (to go out)


we'd have gone out
Solución Validar
you (to want)


you'd have wanted
Solución Validar
he (to think)


he'd have thought
Solución Validar
it (to work)


it would have worked
they (to use)


they'd have used
Solución Validar
he (to speak)


he'd have spoken
Solución Validar
it (to start)


it'd have started
Solución Validar
I (to stay)


I'd have stayed
Solución Validar
she (to admit)


she'd have admitted
Solución Validar
you (to drive)


you'd have driven


If she had looked at the map, she (not to get lost).

     If she had looked at the map, she wouldn't have got lost.Solución Validar
If you hadn't overslept, you (not to be late).
If you hadn't overslept, you wouldn't have been late.
Solución Validar
If you hadn't phoned, I (to forget).
If you hadn't phoned, I would have forgotten.


If we hadn't been there, he (not to get out).

     If we hadn't been there, he wouldn't have got out.Solución Validar
If you hadn't written, I (not to know) your address.
If you hadn't written, I wouldn't have known your address.
Solución Validar
If you hadn't left, I (to meet) you.
If you hadn't left, I'd have met you.


If he had asked for the book, I (to give) him it.
If he had asked for the book, I'd have given him it.Solución Validar
If you had arrived on time, we (not to be) late.
If you had arrived on time, we wouldn't have been late.
Solución Validar
If he had admitted it, she (to forgive) him.
If he had admitted it, she'd have forgiven him.
Someone cleaned the camp bed.

    The camp bed was cleaned.Solución Validar
Someone bought the shop.
The shop was bought.
Solución Validar
Someone confirmed the date.
The date was confirmed.
Someone identified them.

    They were identified.Solución Validar
Someone robbed him.
He was robbed.
Solución Validar
Someone received the flowers.
The flowers were received.
Someone noticed him.

    He was noticed.Solución Validar
Something ruined the garden.
The garden was ruined.
Solución Validar
Someone redecorated it.
It was redecorated.
He needs a road map, doesn't he?

    Everybody needs a road map, don't they?Solución Validar
He admires you, doesn't he?
Everybody admires you, don't they?
Solución Validar
He drinks wine, doesn't he?
Everybody drinks wine, don't they?


She protects herself, doesn't she?

    Everybody protects themselves, don't they?Solución Validar
He enjoys himself, doesn't he?
Everybody enjoys themselves, don't they?
Solución Validar
She asks herself questions, doesn't she?
Everybody asks themselves questions, don't they?
He gets lost a lot, doesn't he?

    Everybody gets lost a lot, don't they?Solución Validar
He goes swimming often, doesn't he?
Everybody goes swimming often, don't they?
Solución Validar
He works out, doesn't he?
Everybody works out, don't they?




We'll take you on a guided tour of the town centre first.

SoluciónValidar




This afternoon we'll visit the castle.

SoluciónValidar




I've heard the art gallery is worth visiting.

SoluciónValidar




We won't have time to see everything.

SoluciónValidar




But we will be going past it and the ancient amphitheatre this morning.




           .

I can't see the tower

SoluciónValidar
It's on the far side, next to the mosque.

SoluciónValidar




I can only see something that looks like a windmill.

SoluciónValidar




It looks very damaged.

SoluciónValidar




Yes, it would fall down without the wooden supports.




These stones are the remains of the monastery.

SoluciónValidar




They date back to the thirteenth century.

SoluciónValidar




The abbey was badly damaged during the war.

SoluciónValidar




The cathedral is very famous.

SoluciónValidar




The stained-glass windows are beautiful. Ejemplo de redacción
There are three old monuments in the picture. One is a church or cathedral with a
large, square tower. Another is a medieval tower which stands on a hill with a flag on
the top. It is surrounded by trees. The third monument is a medieval castle with
several towers. It is surrounded by water, but has a bridge. T h e     R i v e r
T h a m e s T h o m a s            à   B e c k e t t

T h e      I r o n     B r i d g e




A tour of the castle                                                    2 h 44




You'll now be going on to the castle.


That was an interesting visit!




Do we have to pay a fee to get in?




Aren't you coming with us?



Good afternoon! I will be your guide through this magnificent castle.

The castle was restored in 1724.


I wouldn't like to live here!


It's a bit dark, I must admit!

If you'd like to follow me upstairs...

No, I'm sorry, you can't go in there.


Why not?


Because it's dangerous
These are the statues of the Royal Family.

This room used to be the Count's bedroom.


Was this his bed?


No, it wasn't.

The gardens are surrounded by a high wall.

This drawbridge is really fascinating.

Cerrar

No identificado

Tu respuesta no ha sido identificada. Pronúnciala de nuevo después de la señal sonora.


                                             Inactivo

 1                #'w E0nt_'DE&$R+ 0


Nivel de dificultad

Modo

Ayuda


Fácil

Medio

Difícil

Muy difícil


Manual

Automático




Weren't there any stables here?


Yes.
The stables were burnt down. These are swords. And where's the treasure?




Why wasn't this part of the castle completed?




There's a whole weapon collection!

The castle now belongs to the State. It is classified as a historical monument.


A historical monument?




I'm sure you have a souvenir shop somewhere...




This area is full of castles, isn't it?

Well... I think you've seen everything!

Except the zoo!

architect
arquitecto

castle
castillo

dungeon
mazmorra

entrance fee
derecho de entrada

fascinating
fascinante

genuine
auténtico

historical
histórico

impressive
impresionante

marble
mármol

monument
monumento

museum
museo

staircase
escalera

statue
estatua

tapestry <tapestries>
tapiz

to fall apart
desmoronarse

to restore v.
restaurar

to surround v.
rodear

weapon
arma

  Do we have to pay a fee to get in?

That was an interesting visit!

Aren't you coming with us?

So you're our new guide?

It looks imposing!

It looks like a museum!

What's this room?

I wouldn't like to live here!
I imagine it was also redecorated.

Is the façade authentic?

This is an impressive staircase!

Is the castle lit at night?

Why not?
Does it lead to the dungeon?

  The door was open!

He looks like me, don't you think?

They were small in the old days!

This one has an interesting nose!

We're only admiring them!

They have remained intact!

They are remarkable!

And where's the Queen's bedroom?

Was this his bed?

Is this his portrait?

Yes, we've noticed that!

They were well protected!

I wish I had a garden like that!

Does it still work?

It's falling apart!

Weren't there any stables here?

I see.

And what are these weapons?

By invaders?

There's a whole weapon collection!
Why wasn't this part of the castle completed?

And where's the treasure?

Is this his grave?

Why?

And who does the castle belong to?

This area is full of castles, isn't it?

I'm sure you have a souvenir shop somewhere...

A historical monument?

Thank you!

I knew it!

Near the entrance, you mean?

Except the zoo!

Here's a tip for you.

Goodbye, then!

The town centre is the most interesting place to visit.

Bones dating back centuries were found in the dungeon.

The first lord of the manor loved tapestries.

The drawbridge is still fully operational.

The castle has been classified since the late thirties.

You say that the castle's first stone was laid in 1224. You never know
exactly, do you, when something happened so long ago? In Britain, you can
see lots of stately homes, mansions and castles. You have a royal family in the
United Kingdom. You can tell as soon as you set foot in Britain, as the
Queen's head is on all the notes, coins and stamps.

boots for skiing

ski boots
Solución Validar
room for dining

dining room
Solución Validar
balloon heated with air

hot-air balloon
Solución Validar
bed you can fold

folding bed
Solución Validar
net for fishing

fishing net
Solución Validar
book for addresses

address book


office for tourist information

tourist office
Solución Validar
seat beside the aisle

aisle seat
Solución Validar
crossing for pedestrians

pedestrian crossing
Solución Validar
court for playing tennis

tennis court
Solución Validar
pass for boarding

boarding pass
Solución Validar
ticket for parking

parking ticket




I'd like to learn to drive.

     I wish I could learn to drive.Solución Validar
He'd like to move house.
He wishes he could move house.
Solución Validar
We'd like to take a day off.
We wish we could take a day off.


She'd like to finish her meal.

     She wishes she could finish her meal.Solución Validar
He'd like to advise her not to go.
He wishes he could advise her not to go.
Solución Validar
They'd like to live there.
They wish they could live there.
She'd have liked to see the golf course on holiday.

     She wishes she'd seen the golf course on holiday.Solución
Validar
The chambermaid would have liked them to check out of the hotel
earlier.
The chambermaid wishes they'd checked out of the hotel earlier.
Solución Validar
They'd have liked to phone their friend last night.
They wish they'd phoned their friend last night.
He'd have liked to join the health spa.

     He wishes he'd joined the health spa.Solución Validar
They'd have liked to defend themselves.
They wish they'd defended themselves.
Solución Validar
You'd have liked to travel more.
You wish you'd travelled more.




The castle was restored two hundred years ago.

 It looks magnificent.

I imagine it was also redecorated.o

Yes, it was. But most of the statues are authentic.




The castle now belongs to the State.

SoluciónValidar




It is classified as a historical monument.

SoluciónValidar




Just as you go out, there's a souvenir shop.

SoluciónValidar




Well, I think I've shown you everything.
How would you fancy a trip around the world in less than five
minutes?


Brandishing her torch as if at the start of a race, the Statue of Liberty
seems to show us the way.
There are tourists inside, but you probably cannot see them.
Our first stop is in Washington D.C., at the White House, where
the President of the USA works and lives.
Numerous tourists come and visit every year.
Building began in 1792, and since 1800, all her tenants have left a mark
of their passage.
Despite her great age, the pollution and the tourists' comings
and goings, the walls of the White House keep their brilliant
whiteness.
She really does wear her name well!
On the other side of the Atlantic, only a few hours by plane,
there's London, the capital of the United Kingdom.
The Thames has played an important role in the history of this
ancient port.
The Palace of Westminster is found on the banks of this river.
In 1605, Guy Fawkes dug a tunnel under it to plant a bomb.
He was then arrested and executed.
If we carry on down the river, we come to Tower Bridge, behind
the Tower of London, which is on your left.
This is where the beefeaters watch over the royal family's
jewels.
If they were ever lost, the queen wouldn't have a crown any more.
And can you imagine the queen without a proof of identity?
On the other side of the Channel, on the European continent,
royal families have almost all disappeared.
Among those that remain are the Spanish, Belgians and Dutch.
This castle, in the southwest of France, probably belonged to a
noble and rich family, which must have suffered a lot in 1789
during the French Revolution.


We can say that the people of the period lifted their heads up
high in rebellion and the aristocrats lost theirs!
France then became the country of human rights.
Let's discover the last monument constructed during Napoleon's
reign: the Arc de Triomphe.
At the foot of this monument rests the unknown soldier, in homage to
all the fallen soldiers of World War I, which ravaged Europe at the
beginning of the twentieth century.
A flame stays permanently alight in memory of them lest we may
forget...
If we go down the Champs-Elysées, we come to the largest
square in Paris: the place de la Concorde.
Let's change scenery completely, cross the Rhine and go to
Cologne.
This town is famous for its gothic style cathedral.
It's so big!
Let's leave the north for warmer places!
For Barcelona, notably, which was the birthplace of the artist Gaudí.
His bold and singular creations brighten the town and the
tourists love to visit these colourful monuments.
Another sight, not to be missed, is the Plaza de España.
Here, during the summer nights, the central fountain lights up and a son
et lumière show is put on for you.
The impressive speed of the Spanish drivers shouldn't leave you
indifferent either!




How long did your trip around the world take?

   Fifty minutes

   Less than five minutes

   Fifteen minutes

   Eighty days



When did the building of the White House begin?

   1786

   1800

   1789

   1605

   1792



What does the President do in the White House?

   Watch TV

   Play golf

   Eat pizza
Work and live

   Sleep all day

What buildings are on the river Thames?

   Buckingham Palace

   The Tower of London

   Tower Bridge

   Guy Fawkes

   The Palace of Westminster

   Trafalgar Square

   Oxford Street

   Piccadilly Circus

What do the beefeaters watch over?

   The queen's crown

   The queen's identity card

   The river Thames

   The royal family

   Fireworks

   The royal family's jewels

   Guy Fawkes

Who did the castle in France belong to?

   The Church of the Madeleine

   Napoleon

   Aristocrats
The rebellion

   The unknown soldier

   A noble and rich family

What was the last monument built during Napoleon's reign?

   The Arc de triomphe

   The Eiffel Tower

   The Assemblée Nationale

   The Sorbonne

   The Champs-Elysées

   The Church of the Madeleine



What style of architecture is the cathedral in Cologne?

   Renaissance

   Tudor

   Baroque

   Georgian

   Modern

   Art Deco

   Gothic

What do tourists like to see in Barcelona?

   The place de la Concorde

   Gaudí's bold and singular creations

   Bullfights
Flamenco dancing

    Gaudí's birthplace

    Gaudí's colourful buildings

What takes place during the summer at the Plaza de España?

    Gaudí paints people.

    A son et lumière show

    Traffic jams

    A big fight

    People paint the buildings.

    People swim in the fountains.


At reception                                                     3 h 02




I'd like a room, please.

With or without a bath?


A single room with a bath, please. I've had a very long drive.


I'll put you in room 307. Would you sign here, please?


 I've only got one single room left and that's got a shower.


You're on the third floor. Room 307.


Hello, reception, can I help you?


Yes! Can I help you?
Reception.


This is Miss Maxwell, Room 333. I want to have a meeting tomorrow with some

colleagues. Is there a room in the hotel that we could use?


We have a few conference rooms. How many of you are there?


Yes, that's possible. How many people did you have in mind?


I'm sure we can find you something. Do you want a room for a large group?


There should be 3 or 4 of us.


Fine. I'll book you one of our small seminar rooms. What time?


We've got one small room that might be suitable. When do you want it?


I think we can manage that. What time do you need it, and for how long?


From 9 till 5. Can we have some sandwiches at lunchtime and some tea and coffee?


Sandwiches are no problem, and you can make tea and coffee in the room.


There's a sandwich bar in the lobby, and we serve tea and coffee in the room.


Yes, of course Miss Maxwell. Leave it to me.


across
a través de; del otro lado de

bath
baño; bañera

colleague
compañero de trabajo; colega

double room
habitación doble

floor
piso [planta]; suelo

full
lleno; completo

lobby <lobbies>
vestíbulo; grupo de presión

lunchtime
hora de comer

reception
recepción

seminar
seminario

shower
ducha; chubasco

single room
habitación individual

suitable
conveniente

to fit in v.
adaptarse; caber; convenir; concordar

to look into v.
considerar; comprobar
to park v.
aparcar

to send up v.
hacer subir


Yesterday, I reservedthe room by phone.

   reserve
   reserved
   am reserving
   had reserved
   had been reserving



Let's talk about a fewthings!

   few
   any
   a few
   none
   a little
   much


How muchis the room per night, please?

   How much
   How do you do
   How many
   Howdy partner
   How are you
   How now brown cow
     SoluciónValidar
I have hada very busy day today. I'm glad it's finished.

    have
    have had
    will have
    has
    am having


Never mindmeans it doesn't matter.

    Oh, blast
    Never mind
    One more round
    How can you say that
    Hole in one
    Thanks for letting me know

Remainingis a way of saying to be left.

    Shelf stacking

    All gone

    Overnight

    Full up

    Remaining

    Out of stock


Seminarrooms are small meeting places.

    Cellar

    Cold storage

    Wardrobe

    Hospital

    Seminar

    Backstage
How long do you want to stay ?


How many people did you have in mind ?

There are still a few rooms left.

I'll look into it immediately.

I'll just park my car and get my suitcase.

My secretary was supposed to fax you.

Fortunately, we kept a few rooms back.

A single room with a bath will be fine.

The motorway hotel always has vacancies.

I'll need a seminar room for a few hours tomorrow.

Could you arrange a light lunch for six?

I'll park the car and be back in a minute.

I asked my secretary to fax you this morning.

I've got one single room left and that's got a shower.

You could try the Grand across the road.

I want to have a meeting tomorrow with some colleagues.

I'll book you one of our seminar rooms.

There's a sandwich bar in the lobby.

There's a terrible noise coming from next door.

I've got a busy day tomorrow and must get some sleep.

he (to change)

he's changed
Solución Validar
I (to do)
I've done
Solución Validar
they (to be)

they've been
Solución Validar
we (to see)

we've seen
Solución Validar
you (to tell)

you've told
Solución Validar
it (to work)

it's worked


you (to leave)

you've left
Solución Validar
I (to know)

I've known
Solución Validar
we (to make)

we've made
Solución Validar
she (to put)

she's put
Solución Validar
he (to have)

he's had
Solución Validar
it (to get)

it's got


He forgot about the book.

     Here's the book he forgot about.Solución Validar
I'm thinking about the job.
Here's the job I'm thinking about.
Solución Validar
She originates from a town.
Here's the town she originates from.
They took the tube from a station.

     Here's the station they took the tube from.Solución Validar
We bought the smoked salmon from a shop.
Here's the shop we bought the smoked salmon from.
Solución Validar
I expected a call about someone.
Here's the person I expected a call about.
Gillian thought about something.

     What did she think about?Solución Validar
Richard talked to someone.
Who did he talk to?
Solución Validar
Emma referred to something.
What did she refer to?


My colleague talked about something.

     What did he talk about?Solución Validar
The receptionist coped with something.
What did he cope with?
Solución Validar
The waiter was afraid of something.
What was he afraid of?
She's been on duty for 24 hours.

    How long has she been on duty for?Solución Validar
The petrol station is very far away.
How far away is it?
Solución Validar
We've been using the tube for a week.
How long have you been using the tube for?
He takes his car often.

    How often does he take his car?Solución Validar
The receptionist is not very tall.
How tall is she?
Solución Validar
They've been calling us for 2 weeks.
How long have they been calling us?
You expected them for a while.

    How long did you expect them?Solución Validar
He's been coping with work for a long time.
How long has he been coping with work?
Solución Validar
I ate all morning.
How long did you eat?



Welcome, sir. Can I help you?
Good evening, sir.

  What can I do for you?

How nice to see you again.
It arrived this morning.
You're in room 519.
Yes, we did.
We've put you in room 519.
I'm afraid not.
When did you send it?

  Hello, reception, can I help you?

Reception.
Yes! Can I help you?
Not to worry.
I'm sure we can fit you in.
Never mind.
There are still a few rooms left.
No problem.
I'm sure we can find you something.
Single or double, sir?
How long do you want to stay?
With or without a bath?
I'll put you in room 307.
Would you sign here, please?
You're on the third floor.
Room 307.
I've only got one single room left
and that's got a shower.
Single or double, sir?
With or without a bath?
I'm afraid we're full.
You could try the Grand across the road.
Hello, reception, can I help you?
Reception.
Yes! Can I help you?
Yes, that's possible.
How many people did you have in mind?
We have a few conference rooms.
How many of you are there?
I'm sure we can find you something.
Do you want a room for a large group?
We've got one small room that might be suitable.
When do you want it?
I think we can manage that.
What time do you need it,
and for how long?
Fine.
What time?
Yes, of course Miss Maxwell.
Leave it to me.
Sandwiches are no problem,
and you can make tea and coffee in the room.
There's a sandwich bar in the lobby,

  and we serve tea and coffee in the room.

Which room is the noise
coming from?

  Can you tell me the room number?

What room are you calling from?
I'll look into it immediately.
I'll send someone up right away.
I'll see what I can do.




I'd like a room for three nights, please.

SoluciónValidar
With or without a bath?

SoluciónValidar




A single with a bath. I've had a very long flight.

SoluciónValidar




I've only got one single room left and that's got a shower.

SoluciónValidar



That'll have to do, I suppose.




I want to have a meeting tomorrow with some colleagues.

SoluciónValidar




Is there somewhere in the hotel where we could meet?

SoluciónValidar



I'm sure we can find you something. Is it for a large group?

SoluciónValidar




There'll only be a few of us, but we wanted somewhere quiet.

SoluciónValidar
Leave it to me. I'll book you one of our seminar rooms.

SoluciónValidar




You'll also be able to make tea and coffee in the room. Sandwiches can also be
delivered.




I don't know what's going on, but there's a terrible noise coming from next door.

SoluciónValidar




Can you do something about it?

SoluciónValidar




I've had a very busy day and must get some sleep for tomorrow.

SoluciónValidar




I'll look into it immediately.

SoluciónValidar




Please do. I don't think I could take any more! I'm at the end of my tether!



The Managing Director went away on business for a few days. Since he
arrived late at the hotel, he needed to get a bite to eat. Throughout the year
the hotel received many prestigious guests. Staff accommodated guests in
such a manner that they felt totally at ease. The hotel provided excellent
facilities like state-of-the-art technology for business people. In fact, the hotel
catered for all the Managing Director's requests
This hotel employee is very smart in his outfit.
The hotel where he works must surely have several stars.
But the employees’ elegance isn’t everything.
Indeed, everything must be perfect in a hotel: the organisation,
the service and even the smile.
It’s surprising to see the number of people who, satisfied with a place,
come back to it every year.
Take, for example, a simple breakfast.
It seems very ordinary to order a full breakfast and to ask for it to be
served to you in bed.
But it’s not as easy for the bellboy to bring it to you and not stumble on
the stairs.
Mind you don’t spill anything!
Sitting in her bed, waiting patiently for her coffee, the guest
obviously has no idea of all this.
Whatever the time and whatever the event, the waiter must always
listen and be at the guest’s service.
The noisiest place in a hotel, and where people are the busiest, is
probably the kitchen.
The hotel manager, moreover, is found more often there than in his
office.
Managing staff is always difficult, especially when it’s a team of
chefs who want, at all costs, to accompany the head chef’s dish
with a bilberry sauce, when a simple orange sauce, ten times
less costly, would be perfectly adequate!
They cut, grate, sprinkle, peel, scale fish... What talent! It’s a
true culinary art.
The meal is a significant element among those services provided in a
hotel and the food must be irreproachable.
Obviously, the produce must be fresh and that requires working
with a reliable supplier.
The fruits and vegetables are imported from the four corners of the
globe and it’s necessary to have complete confidence in the company in
charge of delivering the goods.


It’s impossible to plan for two hundred covers without being
certain of getting in time, and on time, fresh produce of an
excellent quality.
The choice of the supplier depends on the best quality-price ratio and
the delivery time.
It’s not uncommon to call upon the services of several professionals at
the same time.
The restaurant opens its doors at the beginning of the evening
and it’s not unusual to see customers come in who aren’t staying
in the hotel.
All the waiters and waitresses are dressed up to the nines: shoes well
polished, hair well groomed, ties well done up, skirts well ironed...
As usual for the service sector, a restaurant’s success depends
enormously on its reputation.
The service must be impeccable.
When you have a job in the service sector, never forget that the
customer is always right!
And if he does happen to be wrong, keep it to yourself!
If the customer is wrong...

   tell your boss.

   tell everyone.

   tell him.

   keep him quiet.

   don't tell him.

   walk away.



How is the first employee in the video dressed?

   He is badly dressed.

   He is inelegant.

   He is well dressed.

   He is dressed like royalty.

   His clothes are too small.

   His clothes are too large.

Why do people return to the same hotel every year?

   They are very happy with it.

   They appreciate the coffee.

   They like the waiter's clothes.

   They are friends with the manager.

   They want breakfast in bed.

   They appreciate the breakfast.
What is meant by 'irreproachable'?

   It is quite good.

   It is faulty.

   It is not bad.

   It is of average quality.

   It is without fault.

   It is extremely bad.

What is meant by 'to stumble'?

   To fall over

   To walk quickly

   To climb the stairs

   To run

   To jump

   To walk down the stairs

Where are the fruits and vegetables imported from?

   They are not imported

   They are grown locally

   From corner shops

   From four suppliers

   From four countries

   From all over the world

What is meant by 'dressed up to the nines'?

   You got dressed at 9 o'clock
Dressed very badly

   You get undressed at 9 o'clock

   Dressed very smartly

   Dressed like a waiter

   Dressed like eight other people

Which two words have similar meaning?

   Irreproachable and Impeccable

   Satisfied and Impeccable

   Groomed and Ironed

   Adequate and Reliable

   Irreproachable and Reliable

   Groomed and Adequate



Which of these words is not a way of preparing food?

   Peel

   Scale

   Spill

   Grate

   Sprinkle

   Cut



Which of these statements is untrue?

   All of the restaurant's customers are from the hotel.
Some of the restaurant's customers are from outside the hotel.

   The restaurant starts serving at the start of the evening.

   The waiters' and waitresses' shoes are well polished.

   The hotel manager is often found in the kitchen.

   The hotel manager is sometimes in the office.




The training course                                                    1 h 29




I'd like you to use your work placement to set up new training programs for H H


It must be difficult to keep them up to date with new metal technologies.




I'm sure the employees appreciate your commitment.




Have you contacted the Training and Enterprise Council?


Wherever they work, all our employees need training. But we're not always sure how

to offer it to them. How much do you know about training workshops?


The TEC course offers are on their website.
We could set up in-company training.




I'm told the National Training Organisation can advise us on that.


In any case, I'd like you to ask the heads of department what they believe is needed.


I'll start with Production.


Accounting might be a good place to start.


You'll have the results and a plan of action by next week.


Hi, I'm the Production director. What can I do for you?


Within two months, we'd like to have training workshops running.


The question is what I can do for you! We'd like to help train your people.


We'd like to start training workshops for the employees on the shop floor.


We could do with some training on all this new technology we've been getting. We

had record amounts of scrap from our last run of steel bolts! Unfortunately, it's a

hundred miles' drive to the nearest training centre.


We'll have to plan on work-based training, I suppose.




Day release is one possibility to consider.
Funding assistance may be available if we train in-company


I think in-house training is probably the best option, as you say. But how will we

know if we're up to standard?


The NTO will guide us through the process if we need their help.


The National Vocational Qualifications can be helpful.


Why don't we contact the equipment manufacturer?


It's agreed, then: we'll train in-company on the new machines. Let's meet to develop

a syllabus next week.


How about Friday?


I would rather meet later this week if possible.


When do you think we can begin the training?


So you'd like the TEC to help update our employees' skills.


Absolutely. At H H we believe in lifelong learning.


Yes, but we'd like to do so within the plant.


What company can afford not to?


What kind of training do our workers need exactly?


They're having trouble adjusting to the new machine.
Above all, they need training on the LD-20.


We've invested in new technology, and we need to train them on it.


We can do workplace assessments for you if you train in-company, and we'll provide

you with a syllabus if you need it as well. Is there anything else I can do before our

meeting next week?


Everything seems quite all right for the time being.


That's all for now, but I'll be in touch!


No, I can't think of anything else.


So only the marketers will be trained off-site, then?


The others will be trained here according to the NTO standards.


Yes, they'll be doing a one-week training course in six months' time.




That's right!


What sort of training will the marketing team be receiving?


The training course is about using the Internet as a marketing tool.


It's a course on marketing and new media.
They're getting a refresher course on brand management.




The company's been waiting to exploit the Internet more.


The marketing director is reluctant, though.




But are our products right for Internet marketing?




That's what the marketing director said.


That's a relief. We've had some problems in that area.


Well, you're only as good as your brand name.




Hopefully the course will help.




So far we've been working without the necessary training.


Well, let's get to work on planning our work-based training, then! Shall we meet in a

few days?


I'm not sure I'll have what I need by then.
I'll contact the training companies in the meantime.




to advise v.
aconsejar; informar

assessment
valoración; evaluación

available
disponible

to be in touch with sb
ponerse en contacto con alguien

to be understaffed
estar con falta de personal [plantilla]

brand
marca

commitment
compromiso; cometido

to deal with v.
tratar sobre; resolver; negociar; ocuparse de

department
sección; departamento

employee
empleado; asalariado

grant
subvención; beca; donación

in-house
interno

manufacturer
fabricante

marketing
marketing; departamento de marketing

qualifications
titulación; competencias

refresher course
curso de reciclaje; curso de perfeccionamiento

seminar
seminario


I'm sure the employees appreciate your commitment.
Have you contacted the Training and Enterprise Council?
It must be difficult to keep them up to date
with new metal technologies.
I'm told the National Training Organisation
can advise us on that.
We could set up in-company training.
The TEC course offers are on their website.
I'll start with Production.
Accounting might be a good place to start.
You'll have the results and a plan of action by next week.
We'd like to start training workshops
for the employees on the shop floor.
The question is what I can do for you!
We'd like to help train your people.
Within two months,
we'd like to have training workshops running.
We'll have to plan on work-based training, I suppose.
Funding assistance may be available if we train in-company.
Day release is one possibility to consider.
The National Vocational Qualifications can be helpful.
The NTO will guide us through the process
if we need their help.

Why don't we contact the equipment manufacturer?
I would rather meet later this week if possible.
How about Friday?
When do you think we can begin the training?
Absolutely.
At H H we believe in lifelong learning.
Yes, but we'd like to do so within the plant.
What company can afford not to?
They're having trouble adjusting to the new machine.
We've invested in new technology,
and we need to train them on it.
Above all, they need training on the LD-20.
That's all for now, but I'll be in touch!
Everything seems quite all right for the time being.
No, I can't think of anything else.
That's right!
The others will be trained here according to the NTO standards.
Yes, they'll be doing a one-week training course
in six months' time.
It's a course on marketing and new media.
The training course is about using the Internet as a marketing tool.
They're getting a refresher course on brand management.
That's what the marketing director said.
The marketing director is reluctant, though.
But are our products right for Internet marketing?
Well, you're only as good as your brand name.
Hopefully the course will help.
So far we've been working without the necessary training.
That should give me enough time to work out all the dates.
I'm not sure I'll have what I need by then.
I'll contact the training companies in the meantime.
A    n e w        s p i n n i n g            f r a m e




Serving customers                                            2 h 20




Good evening. I've booked a table for 6.


The name, please?


Can you tell me your name, madam?


Can I have your name, please, madam?


Turner.


Ah yes! A table for six at eight.


Yes! Here we are. Six people, at eight o'clock.


I'm afraid I have no booking in that name.
Can we have a table by the window?


I'm afraid they're all taken. What about the table by the door?


Yes, you can. But it's nonsmoking.


Yes, but that's the smoking area. Will that be all right?




May I take your order now?


Are you ready to order?


What would you like?




Is there anything you'd recommend?


I'd certainly recommend the chicken.


The vegetarian lasagne is very popular.


Yes! The fish is very good today.


We'll have three fish, two lasagne and one chicken.


What would you like to drink with your meal?


What about some wine?


Would you like to order some wine?


Excuse me!
I'll be right with you.


Just a minute.


What can I do for you?




booked
reservado

booking
reserva

busy
ocupado; lleno; saturado

chef
chef; cocinero jefe

delay
retraso; demora

disappointing
decepcionante

house red
vino tinto de la casa

meal
comida

nonsmoking
no fumador

order
pedido; giro postal; orden

popular
popular; famoso

smoking area
zona de fumadores

speciality <specialities>
especialidad

to be short-staffed
tener pocos camareros

to chase something up
averiguar; encargarse de

to manage v.
conseguir; dirigir; arreglar(se)

to order v.
ordenar; pedir

vegetarian
vegetariano [característica]



A reservationis a booking.


Lasagneis made of pasta slices and minced meat.


Vegetarianmeans without meat.


Short-staffedmeans to be short of workers.

they (to go)

they'd go
Solución Validar
we (to eat)
we'd eat
Solución Validar
you (to be all right)

you'd be all right
Solución Validar
she (to accept)

she'd accept
Solución Validar
he (to arrive)

he'd arrive
Solución Validar
it (to let)

it'd let


she (to look for)

she's been looking for
Solución Validar
I (to smoke)

I've been smoking
Solución Validar
he (to wait)

he's been waiting
Solución Validar
they (to think)

they've been thinking Validar
Solución
you (to try)

you've been trying
Solución Validar
he (to enjoy)

he's been enjoying


you (to do)

you've been doing
Solución Validar
he (to have)

he's been having
Solución Validar
I (to follow)

I've been following
Solución Validar
she (to get)

she's been getting
Solución Validar
we (to ask for)

we've been asking for
Solución Validar
they (to close)

they've been closing


The bank teller gave her a statement.

     She was given a statement by the bank teller.Solución Validar
The cash dispenser turned down my credit card.
My credit card was turned down by the cash dispenser.
Solución Validar
The vegetarian ate the pasta.
The pasta was eaten by the vegetarian.


The company sorted out the problem.
The problem was sorted out by the company.Solución Validar
The critics recommended the group.
The group was recommended by the critics.
Solución Validar
The customer bought the bread.
The bread was bought by the customer.



Good evening, I booked a table for eight.

SoluciónValidar




Can I have your name, please, sir?

SoluciónValidar




I booked in the company's name, Bennett.

SoluciónValidar




I'm afraid I have no booking in that name.

SoluciónValidar




Fortunately we're not fully booked, so that's not a problem.

Is there anything you'd recommend?

SoluciónValidar




The vegetarian lasagne and the fish are popular tonight.

SoluciónValidar
We'll have four of each and three bottles of house red wine.

SoluciónValidar




I'm afraid we're a bit short-staffed tonight.

SoluciónValidar




I apologize in advance for any delay you might have.




They had a hundred-mile drive for the job interview.

SoluciónValidar




Today's criminals are tomorrow's prisoners.

SoluciónValidar




Last year's professional golfer left to become a racing driver.

SoluciónValidar




I have a two-hour commute to work every morning.

SoluciónValidar




Yesterday's applicants will all be hired.

SoluciónValidar




He had a five-year wait to become company manager.
Congratulations! You've got your certificate of higher education.
The time has come to go and look for work.
The telephone quickly becomes essential.
Having sent several curriculum vitae, you are finally called in for an interview.
Try not to seem too tense, otherwise you risk making a bad impression.

Luckily for you, your application has been accepted.
You're hired! Welcome to the team!
Becoming a worker does, however, present a few inconveniences:
commuting every day takes a very long time and the traffic jams are
never-ending!
And that's not counting the taxes you'll have to pay!
By the way, what career have you chosen?
Are you a waiter?
Do you work as a shop assistant? On the market? So no more lie-ins for
you!
Or have you chosen a career where a uniform is compulsory? Like in the
police or the army? Watch out for Sergeant Nit-picker, he doesn't miss a
thing!
For certain jobs, suits are to be worn.
Appearance counts a great deal.
Receptionists must always be well dressed, secretaries as well, because
they are the first to come into contact with clients.
It is important for estate agents to make a good impression, just as it is
for car dealers.
Does a tie make one look more credible?
What judge would listen to a plaintiff wearing jeans and a jumper?
None.
No more than the person to be tried would accept the decision of a
judge in a T-shirt and tennis shoes.


There are some jobs that are done outdoors, like those of a
farmer, horticulturist, fisherman or shepherd.
One job done from above, in a total lack of oxygen, is that of an
astronaut!
You mustn't suffer from vertigo if you want to work way up there!
Racing driver is another high-risk profession.
Being a professional golfer is less dangerous, but it demands
just as much discipline.
You must have courage and patience to reach the top and become
champion.
Footballers train for years before reaching their goal!
Their careers are short-lived, like those of dancers.
But don't think it's any easier working from home, especially if
you've got your children to look after!
There are also people who change career-paths.
Criminals who steal money suddenly find out they have a new vocation,
that of prisoner!
There are others who don't want to succeed by legal means.
They prefer to falsify important documents.
To become a company manager, you must have ambition,
motivation and talent, you have to work hard and not go to
sleep!
Then you can harvest the fruits of your labour by purchasing, for
example, a beautiful car, a flat in town, a house in the country with
several hectares of land and a villa by the sea for those well-deserved
holidays!



What is the subject of this video?

   Outdoor jobs

   Careers

   Taxes

   Higher Education

   Commuting

   Curriculum Vitae



What do footballers and dancers have in common?

   Neither of them have children.

   Their careers aren't very long.

   They have lots of children.

   They wear the same shoes.

   Neither of them are professional.

   They are both usually female.




Which of these words have similar meaning?

   Profession and Plaintiff

   Shepherd and Plaintiff

   Vocation and Shepherd
Job and Plaintiff

   Vocation and Job

   Ambition and Vacation

What do the police and the army have in common?

   A uniform must not be worn.

   Their careers are very long.

   A uniform can be worn.

   A uniform is not mandatory.

   A uniform must be worn.

   Their careers are very short.

What is an inconvenience of working at the market?

   You must wake up late.

   You must commute every day.

   You must wake up early.

   You must wear a tie.

   You must wear a uniform.

   You must work late every day.

What is suggested about both judges and plaintiffs?

   They both wear T-shirts.

   They are more credible than tennis players.

   Appearance is important.

   They work indoors.

   Appearance is not important.
They work outdoors.

Which of these statements is untrue?

   Some criminals steal money.

   Some criminals falsify important documents.

   Company managers have ambition.

   Criminals want to succeed legally.

   Criminals don't use legal means to succeed.

   Company managers are motivated.

Who is 'the person to be tried'?

   The estate agent

   The judge

   The golfer

   The accused

   The plaintiff

   The client

Which of these statements is true?

   Secretaries are the first people to meet clients.

   Secretaries are the first people to meet car dealers.

   Clients are the first people to meet secretaries.

   Estate agents are the first people to meet clients.

   Car dealers are the first people to meet clients.

   Car dealers are the first people to meet secretaries.

What is meant by 'harvest the fruits of your labour'?
Sell your house

    Make the most of what you've earned

    Take a long holiday

    Become a farmer

    Invest what you've earned

       Ejemplo de redacción

This smiling waitress is holding a tray of deserts. She is smartly dressed

in a white shirt, black skirt and black bow tie with a little apron round

her waist. On her silver tray, there is a chocolate ice-cream and

different types of cakes such as a fruit tart with kiwi fruit, strawberries

and peaches. There is also a big piece of chocolate cake and an apple

crumble.




Job search                                                 1 h 21




Good morning! Welcome to J.O.B Recruitment Agency. I'm Mr Hopkins. How are

you?


Fine, thank you. And you?


Not too good; I spilled coffee on my blazer!


A little stressed. I have an important meeting later.
Let's discuss what you're looking for. Do you intend to stay in advertising?


Yes, but I'd like to get into upper management.


No, I want to move into marketing.


I think so, but I'm not happy with my current company's outlook.


What sort of background do you have?


I have a master's degree in Finnish poetry.


Five years in sales, and three in the creative department.


I've been an account manager since the beginning.


And what other resources have you been using in your job search?


I read the newspapers, but I'm mainly counting on you!


I haven't got that far yet, to be honest.


The trade papers contain a lot of adverts.


Have you been in contact with any potential employers?


I have an interview next week with Nolan Ryan.


I have an interview next week.


Someone from Nolan Ryan is seeing me next Tuesday.


No, it's all in the questionnaire I filled out.
I'm willing to travel if necessary, but not to relocate.


I don't want to have to relocate.


Let me just show you our Internet site before you go. The vacancies are updated

daily, so you should check them often.


But I thought that was your job.


How many jobs do you list at a time?


That's helpful!


That's all for today. We'll contact you next week with some offers.


Arranging to leave work for the interviews might be tricky.


I'll fax you my updated CV before then.


That's a relief. I'm in rather a hurry!


Hello! I'm Mr Ballard, Human Resources Manager here at Nolan Ryan. It's a

pleasure to meet you at last!


Likewise!


I'm sorry I couldn't get away sooner.


I'm glad we finally managed to arrange this.


I don't think I've seen your most recent CV.
Here's a copy. I've updated a few things.


definitely a work in progress!


That's all right, I've got one right here.


How did you learn about the opening?


Through your ad in the trade journals.


An acquaintance of mine put me in touch with the company.


I saw it on your company's Internet site.


What interests you most about our firm?


I've always appreciated the inventiveness of your print ads.


Your international focus is what attracted me most.


Nolan Ryan's recent expansion has been impressive.


And what do you feel you can bring to the company?


My time spent in the creative department has made me a better account manager.


I have extensive experience in both the sales and creative departments.


My experience with new media is sorely needed here.


Your covering letter says you're unable to relocate. Would you be willing to travel

frequently?
That depends on how frequently; we're expecting our third child!


How long would I be travelling for?


I would prefer to stay at headquarters.


Well, thank you for coming to see me! We'll have an answer for you within the week.


I'll look forward to hearing from you.


Thanks for seeing me!


I hope we'll see each other again soon, then.


account manager
director de finanzas

acquaintance
conocido [persona]

advertisement
anuncio [publicidad]

background
fondo; ambiente; bases; educación

to contact v.
ponerse en contacto; localizar

CV (curriculum vitae)
currículum vitae

don't mention it
de nada

employer
empresario; jefe
headquarters
sede

human resources
recursos humanos

interview
entrevista

inventiveness
inventiva

management
gestión

master's degree
título entre licenciatura y doctorado

to put in touch with
poner en contacto con

questionnaire
cuestionario

recruitment
contratación

trade journal
revista del salón




Fine, thank you.

And you?

A little stressed.

I have an important meeting later.

  Not too good;
I spilled coffee on my blazer!

Yes, but I'd like to get into upper management.

I think so,

but I'm not happy with my current company's outlook.

No, I want to move into marketing.

Five years in sales, and three in the creative department.

I've been an account manager since the beginning.

I have a master's degree in Finnish poetry.

I read the newspapers,

but I'm mainly counting on you!

The trade papers contain a lot of adverts.

I haven't got that far yet, to be honest.

I have an interview next week with Nolan Ryan.

I have an interview next week.

Someone from Nolan Ryan is seeing me next Tuesday.

No, it's all in the questionnaire I filled out.

I don't want to have to relocate.

I'm willing to travel if necessary,

but not to relocate.

That's helpful!

But I thought that was your job.

How many jobs do you list at a time?

I'll fax you my updated CV before then.

Arranging to leave work for the interviews might be tricky.

That's a relief.

I'm in rather a hurry!

I'm sorry I couldn't get away sooner.
Likewise!

I'm glad

Here's a copy.

we finally managed to arrange this.

I've updated a few things.

That's all right, I've got one right here.

It's definitely a work in progress!

I saw it on your company's Internet site.

An acquaintance of mine

put me in touch with the company.

Through your ad in the trade journals.

I've always appreciated the inventiveness of your print ads.

Your international focus is what attracted me most.

Nolan Ryan's recent expansion has been impressive.

I have extensive experience

in both the sales and creative departments.

My experience with new media is sorely needed here.

My time spent in the creative department

has made me a better account manager.

That depends on how frequently;

we're expecting our third child!

I would prefer to stay at headquarters.

How long would I be travelling for?

I hope we'll see each other again soon, then.

I'll look forward to hearing from you.

Thanks for seeing me!
Bad service

                                                                    2 h 46



Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión
2. Recurso didáctico : Vocabulario clave
3. Palabras y temas    (x2)
4. Sopa de letras - Audio     (x4)
5. Asociar palabras
6. Pronunciar frases   (x55)
7. Ordenar la frase - Oral    (x8)
8. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave
9. Transformar las palabras
10. Transformar las frases
11. Transformar el texto
12. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo comprensión - Oral
13. Dictado   (x3)
14. Soporte vídeo
15. Pregunta de comprensión          (x10)




Look! I think this fish is off. It tastes awful.


Oh dear! The fish is one of our chef's specialities.


Yours is the first complaint we've had tonight.


That's surprising. The fish comes in fresh every day.


That may be true, but we really can't eat this.


Can I get you something else?


Would you like something else from the menu?


Is there anything else you'd like?


We'll have the vegetarian lasagne and a bottle of your house red.
Certainly! We won't charge you for the wine.


O.K.! There'll be no charge for the wine.


Fine! The wine is on the house.




How's your meal?


What can I do for you?


Is everything all right?


Just fine... oh, could we have some more bread, please?


Right away.


Yes, of course.


I'll have the waiter bring it right away


Excuse me! Can I have the bill, please?


Certainly.


Right away.


Of course.


This can't be right!


I beg your pardon?


We only had one bottle of wine, we had no starters and you've forgotten the two

desserts.


I know you only had one bottle. It must be the wrong bill. Let me just go and check.
I think you're right about the wine. Let me just go and check.


Oh dear! I'll go and make out another bill.




Thank you! Do you take credit cards?


No! We only accept cash or cheques.


I'm afraid I can't tonight, our machine is out of order.


Yes! We accept all major credit cards.




Oh dear! Where's the nearest cash dispenser, then?


There's a bank just opposite.


You'll find one next to the cinema on the corner.


Look for the bureau de change in the station down the road.




bill
cuenta; factura

chilly
fresco; frío

complaint
queja; reclamación

credit card
tarjeta de crédito

decaf
descafeinado

dessert
postre

liqueur
licor

on the house
de parte de la casa

smoke
humo

starter
primer plato

stuffy
que huele a cerrado

to accept v.
aceptar

to charge v.
cobrar

to enjoy v.
divertirse; disfrutar; aprovechar

to reheat v.
volver a calentar

to sort out v.
resolver; arreglar; colocar; clasificar; organizar; solucionar; explicar

to taste v.
probar; saber

to turn down v.
bajar; rechazar


                                                   Guided        e6c3eed2-1682-4
Yours is the first complaint we've had tonight.
That's surprising.

The fish comes in fresh every day.

Oh dear! The fish is one of our chef's specialities.

Can I get you something else?

Is there anything else you'd like?

Would you like something else from the menu?

Fine! The wine is on the house.
Certainly!

We won't charge you for the wine.

O.K.! There'll be no charge for the wine.

We opened it because of the cigarette smoke.

We thought it was getting a bit stuffy.

We wanted a little fresh air.

I'm happy to close the window,

but the other customers are enjoying the music.

I'll close the window right away.

Right away.

Of course.

Is there something wrong?

What seems to be the problem?

I beg your pardon?

I think you're right about the wine.

Let me just go and check.

I know you only had one bottle.

It must be the wrong bill.

Let me just go and check.

Oh dear! I'll go and make out another bill.

I'm afraid I can't tonight,

our machine is out of order.

No! We only accept cash or cheques.

Yes! We accept all major credit cards.

There's a bank just opposite.

You'll find one next to the cinema on the corner.

Look for the bureau de change
in the station down the road.

What about a sweet?

Are you ready for a dessert?

Would you like to see the dessert menu?

So how many coffees is that?

Would you all like coffee?

What about a liqueur with your coffee?

  How's your meal?

Is everything all right?

What can I do for you?

Right away.

Yes, of course.

I'll have the waiter bring it right away.

I'm terribly sorry.

  I'll take care of that right away.

Oh dear,

I'll take it back to the kitchen, then.

Would you like me to reheat it?

This fish doesn't smell very fresh to me.

Would you like something else to replace it?

I don't want to be a killjoy but the music's too loud.

We'd need some ID for a cheque that large.
Despite the problems the food was very tasty.

You've added things to the bill we never had.

The chef's speciality made up for the dumb waiter!

I can't understand what the critics saw in this restaurant.

he (to do)
he'd do
Solución Validar
she (to like)


she'd like
Solución Validar
we (to take)


we'd take
Solución Validar
you (to remember)


you'd remember
Solución Validar
it (to happen)


it'd happen
Solución Validar
I (to find)


I'd find


The bus driver drove the bus.

     The bus was driven by the bus driver.Solución Validar
The customs officer took my passport.
My passport was taken by the customs officer.
Solución Validar
The restaurant took my reservation.
My reservation was taken by the restaurant.


I would complain to the restaurant manager about the service. I would tell him that
his waiters are rude. I would inform him that the food was of a poor quality and far
too cold! My comments would infuriate the manager. However, he would feel
obliged to reimburse me and would apologise for the inadequate service. This would
be better than nothing, but even so, I would not ever come back to this restaurant.



Excuse me, I think this fish is off. It tastes awful!

SoluciónValidar
That's surprising. The fish comes in fresh every day.

SoluciónValidar




That may be true, but I can't eat this. It tastes like chicken.

SoluciónValidar




I think you'll find, sir, that it is chicken.

SoluciónValidar




You must have been given the wrong dish.



I think there's a problem with the bill.

SoluciónValidar




We didn't have any starters and you've forgotten the desserts.

SoluciónValidar




I think you're right. Let me just go and check.

SoluciónValidar




Do you take major credit cards?

SoluciónValidar




No, I'm afraid I can't at the moment, our machine's out of order.

We don't want any dessert, but we would like some coffee.
SoluciónValidar




Would someone like a liqueur with their coffee?

SoluciónValidar




No, we'd better not, we're driving.

SoluciónValidar




Actually, I've changed my mind. I think I will have a liqueur.




Congratulations! You've got your certificate of higher education.
The time has come to go and look for work.
The telephone quickly becomes essential.
Having sent several curriculum vitae, you are finally called in for an interview.
Try not to seem too tense, otherwise you risk making a bad impression.

Luckily for you, your application has been accepted.
You're hired! Welcome to the team!
Becoming a worker does, however, present a few inconveniences:
commuting every day takes a very long time and the traffic jams are
never-ending!
And that's not counting the taxes you'll have to pay!
By the way, what career have you chosen?
Are you a waiter?
Do you work as a shop assistant? On the market? So no more lie-ins for
you!
Or have you chosen a career where a uniform is compulsory? Like in the
police or the army? Watch out for Sergeant Nit-picker, he doesn't miss a
thing!
For certain jobs, suits are to be worn.
Appearance counts a great deal.
Receptionists must always be well dressed, secretaries as well, because
they are the first to come into contact with clients.
It is important for estate agents to make a good impression, just as it is
for car dealers.
Does a tie make one look more credible?
What judge would listen to a plaintiff wearing jeans and a jumper?
None.
No more than the person to be tried would accept the decision of a
judge in a T-shirt and tennis shoes.


There are some jobs that are done outdoors, like those of a
farmer, horticulturist, fisherman or shepherd.
One job done from above, in a total lack of oxygen, is that of an
astronaut!
You mustn't suffer from vertigo if you want to work way up there!
Racing driver is another high-risk profession.
Being a professional golfer is less dangerous, but it demands
just as much discipline.
You must have courage and patience to reach the top and become
champion.
Footballers train for years before reaching their goal!
Their careers are short-lived, like those of dancers.
But don't think it's any easier working from home, especially if
you've got your children to look after!
There are also people who change career-paths.
Criminals who steal money suddenly find out they have a new vocation,
that of prisoner!
There are others who don't want to succeed by legal means.
They prefer to falsify important documents.
To become a company manager, you must have ambition,
motivation and talent, you have to work hard and not go to
sleep!
Then you can harvest the fruits of your labour by purchasing, for
example, a beautiful car, a flat in town, a house in the country with
several hectares of land and a villa by the sea for those well-deserved
holidays!


What items of clothing supposedly make people look more credible?

   A kilt

   Jeans and a jumper

   A suit

   A T-shirt and tennis shoes

   A tie

What might happen if you are too tense?

   You risk making a bad impression.

   You will change career-paths.

   You will find yourself with a new vocation.

   You risk making a good impression.

   You will look more credible.
What are the three disadvantages of becoming a worker?

   You have to pay taxes.

   Taking exams.

   Having ambition and talent.

   Lots more lie-ins.

   Traffic jams are never-ending.

   Commuting takes a very long time.

   Being unemployed.

A uniform is compulsory for what careers?

   Footballer

   The police

   Businessman

   The army

   Horticulturist

   Estate agent

Appearance counts a great deal when meeting clients, but for which jobs in particular?

   Soldier

   Farmer

   Secretary

   Receptionist

   Criminal

   Racing driver

What jobs are usually done outdoors?

   Shop assistant, waiter

   Horticulturist, shepherd

   Farmer, fisherman

   Shepherd, ballet dancer

   Horticulturist, butcher
Farmer, judge

Which of these high-risk professions are mentioned in the video?

    Racing driver

    Fireman

    Astronaut

    Trapeze artist

    Fighter pilot

    Deep-sea diver

What careers were said to be short-lived in the video?

    Prisoner

    Farmer

    Dancer

    Footballer

    Shop assistant

    Professional golfer

According to the video, you can harvest the fruits of your labour by purchasing...

    a house in the country and a flat in town.

    a house by the sea and a classic car.

    a penthouse suite and a flat by the sea.

    a beautiful car and a villa by the sea.

    a flat in town and several antique ornaments.

    a second-hand car and a house to renovate in the country.

What three things must you have to become a company manager?

    Ambition

    Talent

    Apathy

    Motivation

    Greed
Lots of sleep

    Falsified documents



What might happen if you are too tense?

    You will find yourself with a new vocation.

    You risk making a bad impression.

    You will change career-paths.

    You will look more credible.

    You risk making a good impression.




Starting a new job                                                      1 h 30




Hello, I'm Mr Paisley, Director of Human Resources. Welcome to our company!


My first day at my new job!


Hello! How are you?


Thank you! I'm ready to get to work.




First we have a number of forms for you to fill out; tax forms, health insurance,

parking...


Private health insurance?


Have you got a pen, please?


Parking? I haven't got a car!
And here's your contract. Read it carefully, it's complicated!


Is it a fixed-term contract?


How many pages is this?


What kind of contract is it?


I'm sure you have some questions.


Yes, about section 3 of the tax form...


I'd like to clarify the clause regarding overtime.


No, everything looks fine to me.


Are you satisfied with the terms of your contract?


We spoke earlier about performance-related bonuses.


Absolutely. In fact, I saw a draft last week.


Are you satisfied with the terms of your contract?


I was just wondering about performance-related bonuses.


We spoke earlier about performance-related bonuses.


Absolutely. In fact, I saw a draft last week.




I was just wondering about performance-related bonuses.


Let's see, sign here, initials there, please. I think that's all then. Come along and I'll

show you your office.


Will I meet with the director today?
I'm eager to get settled in and start working!


I'm looking forward to meeting the person I'm sharing it with!

No, Mrs Williams is in Bangkok this week.


What do you think?


It's very clean, and very large!


I like it, it's very bright.


Where are the office supplies kept?


I'll leave you to get settled in, then. Don't forget the company tour at three o'clock.


It is a big building! I'll be glad to learn my way around.


I'm looking forward to it.


All right. I'll see you at 3 pm, then?


Hi! Nick Brown. I work in the office just opposite. I'll be working with you on the H H

account.


I'll need some time to look over the file, I think.


H H Metals?


Right, Mrs Williams mentioned that account.


I think they may take their business elsewhere if we don't renegotiate our subcontract.

Are you familiar with the account at all?


It's my first day on the job!


I think so. Don't we provide parts for their products?


I was briefed earlier, but I don't know very much.
The problem is our pricing. They'd like a discount since they give us so much business.


Do you really think they'd go elsewhere?


I'll have to analyse some data before I give you an answer.


Can we afford that?


I'm glad you've arrived. We're counting on you to get us out of this rut.


Obviously there's never a dull moment around here!


I think I'll be able to get some real results here.


That's good; I'd rather be busy than bored!


Did everything go all right today?


I can't remember being so tired.


I should have brought a sandwich!


Yes, it was fine!


How did it go with the H H account?


There are a few problems, but nothing we can't resolve.


We've a lot of work to do. It's quite urgent.


I think the outlook is good.


Here's a copy of your approved contract. See you tomorrow!


Hello! How are you?


All right, see you tomorrow, then!


I like it, it's very bright.
Thank you! I'm ready to get to work.




to arrive v.
llegar; alcanzar

assistant
asistente; ayudante

to be eager to
tener muchas ganas de

to be familiar with sth
conocer bien algo

company <companies>
empresa; compañía

contract
contrato

director
director

fixed-term contract
contrato temporal

to get to work
ponerse a trabajar; hacer algo

insurance
seguro

to look forward to
esperar con ilusión

NHS (National Health Service)
servicio público de salud británico

performance-related bonus
primas según el rendimiento

to renegotiate v.
volver a negociar

to settle in v.
instalarse; domiciliarse

subcontract
subcontrato

terms
condiciones; términos; tarifa



Thank you! I'm ready to get to work.

Hello! How are you?

My first day at my new job!

Private health insurance?

Have you got a pen, please?

Parking?

I haven't got a car!

What kind of contract is it?

Is it a fixed-term contract?

How many pages is this?

I'd like to clarify the clause regarding overtime.

No, everything looks fine to me.

Yes, about section 3 of the tax form...

  Absolutely.

In fact, I saw a draft last week.

I was just wondering about performance-related bonuses.

We spoke earlier about performance-related bonuses.

I'm looking forward to meeting the person I'm sharing it with!

Will I meet with the director today?

I'm eager to get settled in and start working!

It's very clean,

and very large!
I like it,

it's very bright.

Where are the office supplies kept?

I'm looking forward to it.

It is a big building!

It is a big building!

I'll be glad to learn my way around.

All right.

I'll see you at 3 pm, then?

Right, Mrs Williams mentioned that account.

I'll need some time to look over the file, I think.

H H Metals?

It's my first day on the job!

I was briefed earlier, but I don't know very much.

I think so.

Don't we provide parts for their products?

Can we afford that?

Do you really think they'd go elsewhere?

I'll have to analyse some data

before I give you an answer.

I think I'll be able to get some real results here.

Obviously there's never a dull moment around here!

That's good; I'd rather be busy than bored!

Yes, it was fine!

I can't remember being so tired.

I should have brought a sandwich!

I think the outlook is good.
We've a lot of work to do.

It's quite urgent.

There are a few problems,

but nothing we can't resolve.

Thanks for all your help.

All right, see you tomorrow, then!

I may still be here tomorrow!




Sales assistant                                       3 h 42




Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión
2. Recurso didáctico : Vocabulario clave
3. Pronunciar palabras     (x18)
4. Palabra correcta   (x10)
5. Asociar palabras
6. Asociar imágenes y palabras - Oral      (x12)
7. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave
8. Ordenar la frase   (x20)
9. Transformar las palabras      (x2)
10. Transformar las frases    (x16)
11. Pronunciar frases    (x67)
12. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo comprensión - Oral
13. Dictado   (x3)
14. Transformar el texto
15. Soporte vídeo
16. Pregunta de comprensión        (x10)




Good afternoon. How can I help you?




Hello! What can I do for you?
I'll be right with you.


Can you direct me to Menswear?


It's in the basement, just go down the stairs on your left.


It's on the top floor, you'll find the lifts over here.


It's here on the ground floor, towards the back of the store.


You are now a sales assistant in the Menswear department. "I'm looking for a present

for my boyfriend."


What were you thinking of?


What did you have in mind?


Were you looking for something in particular?


He likes pullovers.


We have a good range of sweaters. What size is he?


What about those, over there?


  There's a very large selection of pullovers. What size does he take?


  I think he wears large sizes.


The large sizes are on the bottom shelf.


I'm afraid this is all we have left in large.


Well, these are all large.
I'll take this one, please. Do you take credit cards?


I'm afraid we don't accept credit cards. Cash or cheque only.


I'm afraid we only take our own card.


No problem! That's £28.50.




Oh dear. Is there a cash machine in the store?


Yes, there's one in the main entrance.


Yes, of course, just over there.


No, but there's a bank across the street.




I'll go and get some cash. How much is it?


That one's £27.95.


That will be £26.50.


It's exactly £29.99.




basement
sótano

cosmetic
producto de belleza; cosmético

counter
taquilla; ventanilla; mostrador

entrance
entrada

escalator
escalera mecánica

fitting room
probador

ground floor
planta baja

jewellery
joyas; joyería

lift
ascensor

menswear
ropa para hombre; sección de caballeros

on sale
en venta

rack
estante; tendedero; escurreplatos

stairs
escalera

stationery <stationeries>
artículos de papelería; papel de escribir

store
tienda

to direct v.
dirigir

top floor
piso; suelo; último piso

wrapping paper
papel de regalo




The salesman wondered how muchI could afford to spend.

       wondering how much

       wonders how far

       wonders how many
wondered how far

    wondered how many

    wondered how much
      SoluciónValidar


They were looking atthe carpets when the fire started.

    They were looked at

    They looked at

    They were looking

    They were looking at

    They are looking at


I was going down to Menswear when the lift stopped.

    stops

    stopped

    has started

    had stopped

    starts

    has stopped



Soft-boiled eggs are easier to eat in an eggcup.

    cup for eggs

    eggshell

    egghead

    timer for eggs

    egg timer

    eggcup


There are escalators on all floors.

    whole floor

    floors

    all floors
floor
        SoluciónValidar


Penthouse flats are on the top floor.

    Basement

    Storage

    Servants' quarters

    Penthouse

    Garret

    Granny



Pulloversare also called jumpers.

    Sweater

    Pullovers

    Cardigans
    Tank tops

    Waistcoats

    Bow ties


Stationeryis paper and pens.

    Newsagents

    Cosmetics

    Wrapping paper

    Household appliances

    Menswear

    Stationery


Bottomis the opposite of top.

    Sideways

    In the middle

    Bottom

    Just next to
Almost at the summit

    On the same level


Informalmeans casual.

    Very smart

    Dressed up to the nines

    Like a tramp

    Three-piece suit

    Mutton dressed up as lamb

    Informal


Let me deal with this gentleman and I'll be right with you.

How much do you want to pay ?

It's here on the ground floor towards the back of the store.

I'm afraid there's not much left in summer shirts.

Is there a cash machine in the store ?

Menswear is downstairs in the basement.

Our Household Appliance department is undergoing redecoration.

I'll meet you at midday in the top-floor café.

Cosmetics and perfumes are at the front of the store.

I'm looking for something original to give a friend.

Long-sleeved shirts are in fashion this summer.

I can't afford to pay any more than forty pounds.

Other than cash, we only accept our in-store card.

I love to go to department stores during the sales.

There are so many bargains to be had.

I think you'll find them on special offer in the basement.

Cosmetics are down there on your right.

Perfume is just past ladies' wear on this floor.
The wrapping paper is with the books and magazines.

The large sizes are on the bottom shelf.

shop which sells clothes


clothes shop
Solución Validar
mail sent by air


airmail
Solución Validar
room with a bed


bedroom
Solución Validar
cap for playing baseball


baseball cap
Solución Validar
rope for bungee jumping


bungee rope
Solución Validar
frozen cream


ice cream


cell in a prison


prison cell
Solución Validar
suit with three garments


three-piece suit
Solución Validar
machine for obtaining cash


cash machine
Solución Validar
train for carrying goods


goods-train
Solución Validar
clock with an alarm


alarm clock
Solución Validar
father's grandfather


great-grandfather


Should he buy (shirt)?

    Should he buy the shirt?Solución Validar
We don't like (toy department).
We don't like the toy department.
Solución Validar
He liked (jumpers) you gave him.
He liked the jumpers you gave him.


We prefer (credit cards) to (cheques).

    We prefer credit cards to cheques.Solución Validar
(Jewellery) you gave me was really nice.
The jewellery you gave me was really nice.
Solución Validar
I like (shops) in this town.
I like the shops in this town.


You have to buy (eggs).

    You have to buy eggs.Solución Validar
Do you need (cash machine)?
Do you need the cash machine?
Solución Validar
Are they looking for (bank)?
Are they looking for the bank?


As he (to look for) perfume, she bought some.

    As he was looking for perfume, she bought some.Solución Validar
As she (to deal with) the call, the client hung up.
As she was dealing with the call, the client hung up.
Solución Validar
As I (to wonder) what to wear, I saw my new trousers.
As I was wondering what to wear, I saw my new trousers.
As she (to buy) wool, she picked up a cardigan.

    As she was buying wool, she picked up a cardigan.Solución Validar
As they (to look for) the restaurant, they found the café.
As they were looking for the restaurant, they found the café.
Solución Validar
As we (to hope for) sun, it started raining.
As we were hoping for sun, it started raining.


As I (to work), I dealt with all my calls.

    As I was working, I dealt with all my calls.Solución Validar
As he (to try on) the shirt, he saw the price.
As he was trying on the shirt, he saw the price.
Solución Validar
As you (to help) me, you picked up my newspaper.
As you were helping me, you picked up my newspaper
Do you have this item?

    Do you have these items?Solución Validar
Is he trying on that tracksuit?
Is he trying on those tracksuits?
Solución Validar
Can you afford this gift?
Can you afford these gifts?




Does she want that shirt?

    Does she want those shirts?Solución Validar
We like this accessory.
We like these accessories.
Solución Validar
They will accept this offer.
They will accept these offers.


Are you looking for this special offer?

    Are you looking for these special offers?Solución Validar
We have that cosmetic in mind.
We have those cosmetics in mind.
Solución Validar
She hung up on that customer.
She hung up on those customers.
Does she want any eggs? (no)

     No, she doesn't want any.Solución Validar
Are there any electric goods? (yes)
Yes, there are some.
Solución Validar
Do you know any hairdressers? (yes)
Yes, I know some.


Have you seen any special offers? (no)

     No, I haven't seen any.Solución Validar
Does she deal with any sales assistants? (yes)
Yes, she deals with some.
Solución Validar
Are you helping any customers? (no)
No, I'm not helping any.


Can I buy some clothes? (yes)

     Yes, you can buy some.Solución Validar
Have you used any electricity? (no)
No, we've not used any.
Solución Validar
Are you looking for any presents? (yes)
Yes, I'm looking for some.

"Who shall I call?", she asked.

She asked who to call.

"How do you stop the washing machine?", he wondered.

He wondered how to stop the washing machine.




"What shall we do?", we wondered.

We wondered what to do.

"Is that your eggcup?", we asked.

     We asked if that was their eggcup.Solución Validar
"When are we going out?", they asked.
They asked when we were going out.
Solución Validar
"Whose trousers are these?", she asked.
She asked whose trousers they were.
I asked him where he lives.

    "Where do you live?", I asked him.Solución Validar
I asked whose shirt it was.
"Whose shirt is this?", I asked.
Solución Validar
He asked where they were going.
"Where are you going?", he asked.
They asked where we live.

    "Where do you live?", they asked.Solución Validar
You wondered whose radio this was.
"Whose radio is this?", you wondered.
Solución Validar
He asked how she could eat that.
"How can she eat that?", he asked.




Good afternoon. How can I help you?
Hello! What can I do for you?
It's here on the ground floor,
towards the back of the store.
It's on the top floor, you'll find the lifts over here.
It's in the basement,
just go down the stairs on your left.
Toasters are on the 3rd floor,
in Household Appliances.
They're just on the left
at the top of the escalator on the 4th floor.
I think you'll find some
on special offer
in the basement.
Let me just deal with this lady and I'll be right with you.
Can you just hold on a minute?
This lady was here first.
There's a cafeteria on the first floor,
and a restaurant on the top floor
opposite Menswear.
Cosmetics are down there on your right.
Perfume is just past Ladies' Wear on this floor.
Over there next to the jewellery counter.
It's in Stationery,
next to the Bond Street entrance.
In the toy department.
The wrapping paper is with the books and magazines.
Now. The restaurant is on the top floor
opposite Menswear.
Go up to the top floor and turn left.
On the top floor, across from the fitting rooms.
What did you have in mind?
What were you thinking of?
Were you looking for something in particular?
There's a very large selection of pullovers.
What size does he take?
We have a good range of sweaters. What size is he?
What about those, over there?
Casual or formal?
Short-sleeved or long-sleeved?
How much do you want to pay?
Well, these are all large.
The large sizes are on the bottom shelf.
I'm afraid this is all we have left in large.
No problem! That's £28.50.
I'm afraid we only take our own card.
I'm afraid we don't accept credit cards.
Cash or cheque only.
At the moment, our summer shirts are on sale
The summer shirts are on that rack over there.
I'm afraid there's not much left in summer shirts.
They are on sale
at £29.99.
Try those over there.
The ones over there are in that price range.
Casual or formal?
Short-sleeved or long-sleeved?
How much do you want to pay?
Yes, there's one in the main entrance.
No, but there's a bank across the street.
Yes, of course, just over there.
That will be £26.50.
It's exactly
£29.99.
That one's



Can you tell me where the cafeteria is? I'm meeting a friend, and I'm a bit late.

SoluciónValidar




Let me just deal with this lady and I'll be right with you.

SoluciónValidar




There's a cafeteria on the first floor and a restaurant on the top floor opposite
Menswear.

SoluciónValidar




Thanks very much for your help.



I'm looking for a present for a friend.
We have a large selection of pullovers and sweaters.

SoluciónValidar




I was thinking more of a casual summer shirt. Nothing too formal.

SoluciónValidar




Long-sleeved or short-sleeved?

SoluciónValidar




All our shirts are on sale. You'll find them on that rack over there.
How much did you want to pay?

SoluciónValidar£




Not more than thirty pounds. I have a tight budget.

SoluciónValidar




The ones over there are in that price range.

SoluciónValidar




I'm afraid we only accept our own credit card.

SoluciónValidar




There's a bank across the street, however.




I was planning to buy clothes for a very special occasion. I was looking for a dress
to wear at my sister's wedding. I was having difficulty finding something to fit me
properly. A sales assistant was helping me to search. She was suggesting certain
combinations of clothes and was helping me to find the right sizes. I was trying the
clothes on in the changing rooms. I was getting frustrated as I was taking so long
to find something suitable. However, the sales assistant was being very patient.
Finding the right outfit was proving very difficult.




One of a store manager's many priorities is training the sales team, because they're
the ones the customers come into contact with first.
Of course, good communication between the different teams is necessary as each one
is essential to the store's smooth running.
This store with its many and varied departments is the largest in town.
You can find everything here!
It has an especially good reputation for musical instruments and household appliances.
But it's clothes that sell best.
There's a fabric department where the customer can choose material on advice from a
tailor, who will then make him a suit to measure.
Each department supervisor has a big responsibility within the store and the
managing director must have a sympathetic ear.
The best ideas often come from those who work on the ground!
What with their meetings and their appointments, the managers always have
a full diary!


Managing human resources is also part of their work.
If there's a problem, the managers must try to use diplomacy in resolving it.
Customer services are also very important.
The customer must feel that he's being looked after.
If he isn't treated politely, he won't come back and he'll spread bad publicity too.


For most outside appointments, the store is represented by sales reps,
familiar with the store's policy, who therefore know the strategy to adopt
when dealing with customers.
The orders depend on these clients' needs.
For example, this store's customers are quite young, so few classically styled
garments are sold.
That's why the store has a huge network of suppliers.
Lorries travel the length and breadth of the country to collect the most sought-after
products.
Fashion has one disadvantage: it changes quickly.
We can't risk keeping the same stock for too long; the shelves must be regularly
restocked with new styles of clothing...
So everyone can find what they're looking for, and by word of mouth, one
satisfied customer may bring in three more!


What is the subject of this video?

    Shopping

    Managing a store
Distribution

   Human Resources

   Making clothes

   Fashion


What is one of the store manager's main priorities?

   Training the sales team

   Shouting at customers

   Having an unsympathetic ear

   Wearing fashionable clothes

   Taking advice from a tailor

   Spreading bad publicity


Why is good communication essential?

   So that customers can leave quickly

   So that the store can function correctly

   So that the store can buy instruments

   So that workers can have good ideas

   So that the store will receive good publicity

   So that customers can spend more


What is meant by 'a suit to measure'?

   The suit is dry cleaned.

   The suit is made from expensive fabric.

   The suit is exactly the right size.

   The suit is made from cheap fabric.

   The suit is very expensive.

   The suit is sold at a good price.
Where do the best ideas often come from, according to the video?

   The store manager

   People who work in the store

   People in the street

   The managing director

   Customers

   The department supervisor


Which of these statements is untrue?

   Managers are often busy.

   Managers must use diplomacy.

   Managers have many meetings.

   Managers are often free.

   Managers must listen to employees.

   Managers must train the sales team.


How are sales reps useful?

   They know how to deal with customers.

   They make classically styled garments.

   They criticise the store to friends.

   They shout at customers.

   They play musical instruments.

   They are good at strategic games.


What is meant by 'sought-after'?

   Out of fashion

   Expensive

   Cheap

   New
Wanted

    Fashionable




According to the video, where do lorries travel?

    To different countries

    All over the country

    Halfway across the country

    Nowhere

    Across town

    All over the world




How do stores keep up with fashion?

    By stocking the same lines for a long time

    By selling more household appliances

    By not listening to clients' needs

    By regularly restocking the shelves

    By stocking only classically styled garments

    By being rude to customers
Electrical goods                                                    2 h 07




Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión
2. Recurso didáctico : Vocabulario clave
3. Ejercicio de fonética         (x2)
4. Rellenar huecos        (x3)
5. Crucigrama      (x4)
6. Asociar palabras
7. Palabra correcta - Oral
8. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave
9. Palabras y funciones          (x2)
10. Transformar las palabras            (x2)
11. Transformar las frases          (x6)
12. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo comprensión - Oral
13. Dictado   (x2)
14. Soporte vídeo
15. Pregunta de comprensión             (x10)
16. Redacción




You are now a sales assistant in the Household Appliances department. Toasters are on

special offer. "Excuse me, I'm looking for a toaster."


Well, the toasters over there are on offer.


You'll find all the toasters over there.


These are very popular.



's a gift for someone who lives abroad.


This model works on 110 or 220 volts.
These will work in most European countries.


You may have to use an adapter.


In this scene you are dealing with a customer complaint. "I bought this radio

yesterday. It worked for a short while and then stopped."


Let me have a look at it.


Could I see your receipt?


Have you checked the batteries?




That seems to have done the trick.


It seems to be working fine.


It does seem to be faulty.




attitude
actitud; postura

battery <batteries>
pila [energía]; batería [coche]

credit note
bono de compra; vale

customer
cliente

department
sección; departamento

department store
grandes almacenes; almacén; bazar

faulty
defectuoso

guarantee
garantía

household appliance
electrodoméstico

mains
red eléctrica

purchase
compra

receipt
recibo

sales assistant
dependiente; asistente de ventas

special offer
oferta especial

stock
reserva; existencias; valores; títulos [finanzas]

to replace v.
reponer; reemplazar; sustituir

volt
voltio




A short whilemeans not very long.




I (to eat)


let me eat
Solución Validar
they (to buy the book)


let them buy the book
Solución Validar
he (to work)
let him work
Solución Validar
she (to have it)


let her have it
Solución Validar
we (to ask)


let's ask
Solución Validar
I (to deal with that)


let me deal with that




they (to come)


let them come
Solución Validar
we (to have a look)


let's have a look
Solución Validar
I (to check)


let me check
Solución Validar
she (to see)


let her see
Solución Validar
he (to pay)


let him pay
Solución Validar
it (to start)


let it start


Allow the lady to pay.

     Let her pay.Solución Validar
Allow the sales assistants to work.
Let them work.
Solución Validar
Allow the man to buy the jumper.
Let him buy the jumper.


Allow my boyfriend to eat.

    Let him eat.Solución Validar
Allow me to help.
Let me help.
Solución Validar
Allow the customers to try.
Let them try.


Allow the ladies to shop.

    Let them shop.Solución Validar
Allow the model to check.
Let her check.
Solución Validar
Allow the men's tailor to help you.
Let him help you


We should have a look at the material.

    Let's have a look at the material.Solución Validar
We should replace the dishwasher.
Let's replace the dishwasher.
Solución Validar
We should look for the menswear department.
Let's look for the menswear department.




We shouldn't spend all our money.

    Let's not spend all our money.Solución Validar
We should take the washing machine.
Let's take the washing machine.
Solución Validar
We should change the price.
Let's change the price.
We should hold on to our receipt.

    Let's hold on to our receipt.Solución Validar
We should try on these clothes.
Let's try on these clothes.
Solución Validar
We should order more kettles.
Let's order more kettles.



Can you direct me to Household Appliances?

SoluciónValidar




Certainly, it's on the top floor. You'll find the lifts over there.

SoluciónValidar




I'm looking for a toaster.

SoluciónValidar




I think you'll find some on special offer at the back of the store.

SoluciónValidar




It's a gift for someone who lives abroad.

SoluciónValidar




These are very popular and will work in most European countries.




I bought this radio yesterday. It worked for a while, then suddenly stopped.

SoluciónValidar
Could I see your receipt or credit card slip?

SoluciónValidar




I'm afraid I haven't got it. Won't the bag suffice?

SoluciónValidar




In that case, there's nothing I can do.

SoluciónValidar




You need a proof of purchase to change any faulty items.




One of a store manager's many priorities is training the sales team, because they're
the ones the customers come into contact with first.
Of course, good communication between the different teams is necessary as each one
is essential to the store's smooth running.
This store with its many and varied departments is the largest in town.
You can find everything here!
It has an especially good reputation for musical instruments and household appliances.
But it's clothes that sell best.
There's a fabric department where the customer can choose material on advice from a
tailor, who will then make him a suit to measure.
Each department supervisor has a big responsibility within the store and the
managing director must have a sympathetic ear.
The best ideas often come from those who work on the ground!
What with their meetings and their appointments, the managers always have
a full diary!


Managing human resources is also part of their work.
If there's a problem, the managers must try to use diplomacy in resolving it.
Customer services are also very important.
The customer must feel that he's being looked after.
If he isn't treated politely, he won't come back and he'll spread bad publicity too.


For most outside appointments, the store is represented by sales reps,
familiar with the store's policy, who therefore know the strategy to adopt
when dealing with customers.
The orders depend on these clients' needs.
For example, this store's customers are quite young, so few classically styled
garments are sold.
That's why the store has a huge network of suppliers.
Lorries travel the length and breadth of the country to collect the most sought-after
products.
Fashion has one disadvantage: it changes quickly.
We can't risk keeping the same stock for too long; the shelves must be regularly
restocked with new styles of clothing...
So everyone can find what they're looking for, and by word of mouth, one
satisfied customer may bring in three more!




Who do the customers come into contact with first?

    The department supervisor

    The store manager

    Customer services

    The suppliers

    The sales team

    The accounts department

    The human resource manager


The store in the video has a particular reputation for which two goods?

    Computers

    Rare and antique books

    Vintage wines

    Medical instruments
Fashion accessories

    Household appliances

    Musical instruments

    Fabrics




What is the store's best-selling product?

    Pets

    Household appliances

    Stationery

    China and glassware

    Jewellery

    Musical instruments

    Clothes




What two occupations mean the managers always have a full diary?

    Taking delivery of orders

    Meetings

    Dealing with customer complaints

    Travelling the length and breadth of the country

    In-house training

    Recruitment

    Appointments

    Diplomacy


What do managers try to use to resolve a problem?

    Efficiency

    Speed

    Word of mouth
A sense of direction

    Diplomacy

    Business acumen

    A sympathetic ear


What two things will happen if a customer is treated impolitely?

    He'll ask for a refund.

    He'll speak highly of the store.

    He'll spread bad publicity.

    He'll file a lawsuit.

    He'll write a critical letter to the company chairman.

    He'll bring in three more customers.

    He'll ask for a customer loyalty card.

    He won't come back to the store.


The store's customers are mainly young, so it sells relatively few...

    household appliances.

    musical instruments.

    uniforms.

    menswear.

    fashionable clothes.

    leather goods.

    classically styled garments.


What's the one disadvantage of fashion?

    It's seasonal.

    The clothes are unwearable.

    It never changes.

    It changes quickly.
The shelves don't have to be restocked very often.

    The same stock has to be kept for a long time.

    The clothes only suit a few people.


One satisfied customer may bring in three more! How?

    Bad publicity

    Word of mouth

    Sales

    A customer-friendly store policy

    Fashionable clothes

    Diplomacy

    Impolite staff




The best ideas often come from the workers. So who must have a sympathetic ear?

    The department supervisor

    The managing director

    The customers

    The delivery men

    The tailor

    Customer services

    The sales reps



Ejemplo de redacción
These are some of the different departments in a department store. The furniture
department sells sofas, suites, curtains and lamps, and the china department sells
dinner services. In the cosmetics department, one of the sales assistants is doing a
customer's make-up in front of the counter.
The architect




I want my new house to be functional, but I also want it to be a real home.


A project like this is an enormous task!


This has to be planned very carefully.


I'm sure we can come up with something.



I've already taken some initial proposals to the council for planning permission, and

they seem rather enthusiastic. They just want to avoid something ugly, and keep the

houses in the area similar.


So how do you envisage your new house?


What specifications do you have in mind?


That's only natural. So what did you have in mind?



Naturally, I need enough room for my three children to grow up, but my wife and I

would like a large kitchen for dinner parties.


I'd say you need at least a hundred square metres.


So we're looking at a minimum of a hundred square metres.


How many square metres are we talking here?



These sketches are very good. But I'd rather the kitchen were a little larger.


I can do that, but the bedroom would be a little smaller.
That means the downstairs bedroom would be smaller!


If I made the kitchen larger, the next room would be smaller!



So are these the final drawings, then?


Not yet. These are just rough sketches!


These are just rough sketches. There are a few more stages to go!


I'll be able to show you the final drawings in about a week.


I'm not sure I understand all this. Maybe it's not such a good idea.


Don't worry, I'll help you through it.


Let's not worry too much! I'll explain everything.


I know it looks daunting, but it's quite simple really.



Can you tell me about this blueprint here?


Of course, this is the elevation.


It's drawn to a scale of one inch to four feet.


This is the blueprint for the elevation.




So what's the next stage of the process?


We need an estimate from a contractor, and soon, we can start construction.


I have to negotiate with a contractor.


The next step involves getting a contractor's estimate.
Looking at these construction documents, I'd say we're looking at £120,000.


£120,000? Maybe I'll have to look elsewhere.


That's a very high estimate.


I really don't think that's realistic.



O.K., seeing as you've always been good to us, we'll go down to £115,000.


I can have it done by someone else for £110,000.


How about £110,000?


£110,000 and we have a deal.



My men won't be able to start work on it until we've finished our current project. It

would be May at the earliest!


May is fine. Can you confirm a date soon?


If you start in May, you have the summer to complete it.


That means you have the summer to finish the project.


I went to the site yesterday and took these photos. I can't believe it's actually

happening!


There's still a lot to do!


Don't forget, we still have a long way to go!


  We'll soon be entering the final stages!


  Look at this photo. Why is there a moat around the house? I know every

Englishman's home is his castle, but I didn't ask for that!
Don't worry about that. It's for the foundations!


They did that to lay the foundations.


That's for the foundations!


I still can't believe they're on schedule. The bad weather must really have affected the

beginning of the construction!


Making up for lost time is part of their job!


It was very wet at the start of summer.


The start of summer was terrible!


It's been a long process, but we've finally reached the end! To celebrate the

completion of the new house, I've laid on this buffet.


I hope you enjoy your new house!

architect
arquitecto

blueprint
plano; proyecto [plan]

to come up with v.
alcanzar; proponer; ocurrírsele algo a alguien

completion
conclusión; realización

construction
construcción

contractor
contratista

downstairs
(de) abajo

electrician
electricista
elevation
elevación; alzado

on schedule
a tiempo

planning permission
permiso de construcción

plumber
fontanero

square metre
metro cuadrado


                                        Guided        2ea765aa-d884-4
A project like this is an enormous task!
I'm sure we can come up with something.
This has to be planned very carefully.
That's only natural.
So what did you have in mind?
So how do you envisage your new house?
What specifications do you have in mind?
So we're looking at a minimum of a hundred square metres.
How many square metres are we talking here?
I'd say you need at least a hundred square metres.
That means the downstairs bedroom would be smaller!
If I made the kitchen larger,
the next room would be smaller!
I can do that,
but the bedroom would be a little smaller.
These are just rough sketches.
There are a few more stages to go!
I'll be able to show you the final drawings in about a week.
Not yet.
These are just rough sketches!
Don't worry,
I'll help you through it.
I know it looks daunting,
but it's quite simple really.
Let's not worry too much!
I'll explain everything.
This is the blueprint for the elevation.
It's drawn to a scale of one inch to four feet.
Of course, this is the elevation.
The next step involves getting a contractor's estimate.
I have to negotiate with a contractor.
We need an estimate from a contractor,
and soon, we can start construction.
I really don't think that's realistic.
£120,000?
Maybe I'll have to look elsewhere.
That's a very high estimate.
I can have it done by someone else for £110,000.
£110,000 and we have a deal.
How about £110,000?
If you start in May,
you have the summer to complete it.
May is fine.
Can you confirm a date soon?
That means you have the summer to finish the project.
There's still a lot to do!
Don't forget, we still have a long way to go!
We'll soon be entering the final stages!
That's for the foundations!

They did that to lay the foundations.
Don't worry about that.
It's for the foundations!
The start of summer was terrible!

It was very wet at the start of summer.
Making up for lost time is part of their job!
I hope you enjoy your new house!
We can safely say it's been a total success!




Hot off the press




Hi! We're the students from the university newspaper. We're here for the tour.


Let's start with any questions you might have, shall we?


Welcome to the "Staining Gazette" offices!


Before we start the tour, does anyone have any questions?




I have a question: how do you assign the various tasks and stories to your reporters?


They are relatively independent: they find the stories, and I give them the go-ahead.


We hold a meeting first thing every morning.
Each department has an editor. He decides, and I oversee it.




I just wanted to ask about your readership. Do you feel your main responsibility is

community reporting or simply increasing circulation figures?


It's the community that keeps us in business!


We're essentially a community newspaper.


We sell newspapers by serving the community.




Do you have any particular sources for finding your stories?


We use press conferences and investigative reporting.


Investigative journalists often find a scoop for us!


Most of our stories come from press releases.




This might be a delicate question, but do you ever copy stories from other

newspapers?


Only if we're about to miss a deadline.


I believe that's unethical journalism!


If anything, we have our stories lifted!



How do you react if one of your stories is lifted?


I'm never as angry as I should be!


That's a hazard of the profession.
Journalism is a dog eat dog world!




Do you have any breaking stories? Anything that we might be reading tonight?


The mayor is going to make an important announcement today.


I'm not at liberty to say, I'm afraid!


Well, the mayor is holding a press conference today.



This really is action packed!


This is where all the current affairs reporters work.


This office is the hub of all the action. This must be where the critics work.


We hold a meeting first thing every morning.


He may not want to talk just yet.


Absolutely, but we've sent them out to review a film!


Get an interview with the mayor, but let's not go looking for scandal, shall we?


Sorry to interrupt. I've got breaking news for you! The mayor has just resigned!


I believe that's unethical journalism!


Each department has an editor. He decides, and I oversee it.


Hold the front page!


Most of our stories come from press releases.
Absolutely, everything happens here! He didn't say exactly why he is resigning, but he

said his press coverage didn't help matters.


Let's start with any questions you might have, shall we?


He must be looking for excuses!


I'm never as angry as I should be!


We use press conferences and investigative reporting.


I'll send someone down to the town hall to try and get an interview with him.


He may not want to talk just yet.


Only if we're about to miss a deadline.


Investigative journalists often find a scoop for us!


I'm not at liberty to say, I'm afraid!


If you like, I'll carry on with the tour while you organise everyone.


We're essentially a community newspaper.


Before we start the tour, does anyone have any questions?


Can you keep with this story while I finish the tour?


We have two arts critics, but they're both conducting interviews today.


What exactly would you like me to do?


How long will it take to get a photographer there?


That's a hazard of the profession.


We sell newspapers by serving the community.
Welcome to the "Staining Gazette" offices!


This is mayhem! I never knew how frantic things were!


We're essentially a community newspaper.


It's the community that keeps us in business!


Oh, this is just an average day!


He may not want to talk just yet.




action-packed
lleno de acción

announcement
anuncio; declaración; comunicado [prensa]

to be at liberty to do
ser libre para hacer

essentially
esencialmente

to give sb the go-ahead
dar luz verde a alguien

gutter press
prensa sensacionalista

investigative journalist
periodista de investigación

journalism
periodismo

newspaper
periódico

photographer
fotógrafo

press conference
rueda de prensa

press release
comunicado de prensa

readership
lectores

scoop
cuchara; exclusiva [periodismo]; pala

understandable
comprensible

unethical
poco ético; inmoral



This must be where the critics work.


Absolutely, but we've sent them out to review a film!


They're out reviewing the latest films today!


We have two arts critics, but they're both conducting interviews today.



Sorry to interrupt. I've got breaking news for you! The mayor has just resigned!


Hold the front page!


Hasn't he been talking about re-election?


That's come totally out of the blue!



He didn't say exactly why he is resigning, but he said his press coverage didn't help

matters.


Do you have enough time to write a feature story on this?


He can't have resigned because of us! We've been good to him.
He must be looking for excuses!



I'll send someone down to the town hall to try and get an interview with him.


Don't let him get away, will you?


He may not want to talk just yet.


Good man, that'll boost our circulation figures!




If you like, I'll carry on with the tour while you organise everyone.


Can you keep with this story while I finish the tour?


Thanks, Rod, but I'd rather have you working on this one.


I'd like you to stay on this while I finish the tour.


What exactly would you like me to do?


How long will it take to get a photographer there?


Get an interview with the mayor, but let's not go looking for scandal, shall we?


Can you get Susan to write a feature on his career?



This is mayhem! I never knew how frantic things were!


Now you're seeing how journalism really works!


This is as good an education as you can get!


Oh, this is just an average day!


action-packed
announcement

to be at liberty to do

essentially


to give sb the go-ahead

gutter press

investigative journalist

journalism

newspaper

photographer

press conference

press release

readership

scoop
understandable

unethical

Welcome to the "Staining Gazette" offices!

Before we start the tour,

does anyone have any questions?

Let's start with any questions you might have, shall we?

They are relatively independent:

they find the stories, and I give them the go-ahead.

Each department has an editor.

He decides, and I oversee it.

We hold a meeting first thing every morning.

We're essentially a community newspaper.

It's the community that keeps us in business!

We sell newspapers by serving the community.
Most of our stories come from press releases.

    Investigative journalists often find a scoop for us!

    We use press conferences and investigative reporting.

    I believe that's unethical journalism!

    Only if we're about to miss a deadline.

    If anything, we have our stories lifted!

    Journalism is a dog eat dog world!

    That's a hazard of the profession.

    I'm never as angry as I should be!

    I'm not at liberty to say, I'm afraid!

    Well, the mayor is holding a press conference today.

    The mayor is going to make an important announcement today.

    This office is the hub of all the action.

    This is where all the current affairs reporters work.

    Absolutely, everything happens here!

o
      They're out reviewing the latest films today!

    We have two arts critics,

    but they're both conducting interviews today.

    Absolutely, but we've sent them out to review a film!

    Hasn't he been talking about re-election?

    Hold the front page!
    That's come totally out of the blue!
    He must be looking for excuses!

    you have enough time to write a feature story on this?

    He can't have resigned because of us!

    We've been good to him.

    Good man, that'll boost our circulation figures!
He may not want to talk just yet.

Don't let him get away, will you?
Thanks, Rod, but I'd rather have you working on this one.
I'd like you to stay on this while I finish the tour.
Can you keep with this story while I finish the tour?
Can you get Susan to write a feature on his career?
How long will it take to get a photographer there?
Get an interview with the mayor,
but let's not go looking for scandal, shall we?
This is as good an education as you can get!
Now you're seeing how journalism really works!
Oh, this is just an average day!




A new bank account




Good morning, can I help you?


I hope so. Can I open an account?


Yes, I would like to open an account.


Can I have some information about opening an account?



Were you wanting a current account or a savings account?


I'm only here for 6 months, so a current account will be fine.


I'm not earning enough for a savings account.


I don't know, what's the difference?



You need to fill in one of these application forms and provide proof of identity and

residence.


I've got my passport with me and a letter from my landlord.
I can give you my landlord's telephone number, and I've got my driving licence with

me.


I can easily provide proof of who I am, but I haven't got a permanent address yet.



Good. Then just fill in this form and take it to the enquiry desk over there.


All right.



There are a few questions I need to ask before we process your application. You'll need

a chequebook; how often do you want your statements?


I think monthly statements would be fine.


I'm not bothered about a chequebook, but I need some way of withdrawing cash.


Fortnightly statements, please.



Right! We'll process that and you'll get your chequebook through the post within the

next few days. You'll also get our introductory pack including a free gift.


A free gift? That's great!


That's a good idea.




application
solicitud; aplicación; candidatura

cash dispenser
cajero automático

cash point
cajero automático

current account
cuenta corriente
driving licence
carné de conducir

enquiry desk
mostrador de información

form
formulario

interest
interés

landlord
propietario; casero

pin number
código PIN

savings account
cuenta de ahorros

statement
declaración; afirmación; extracto; balance

to earn v.
ganar

to fill in v.
rellenar

to process v.
formalizar

to provide v.
proporcionar; facilitar

to withdraw v.
retirar(se)


  Guided          d7c7fe44-0d0b-4




I have been saving hard sincelast Christmas.

     far

     ago
     to
since



How sooncan you reimburse me?

   How bizarre

   How soon

   How strange

   How far

   How late

   How come




Savingsare the opposite of outgoings.

   Chequebooks

   Current accounts

   Savings

   Bank managers

   Expenditures

   Overdrafts




Fortnightlymeans twice a month.

   Quarterly

   Fortnightly

   Biannual

   Weekly

   Monthly

   Annually



A business parkis where offices, warehouses and small factories can be found.

   amusement park

   cash dispenser
fairground

    stock exchange

    business park
       SoluciónValidar



Can I have some information about opening an account?

Can I withdraw money whenever I like ?

You could get a card to withdraw money from the cash dispenser.

You'll get our introductory pack including a free gift.
That may cause a few problems unless you can give us a work address.
I'm not sure a current account is the best option.
I don't earn enough to have a savings account.
Just give the completed application form to the teller.
We will send you a statement every month.
The leaflet says you have free overdrafts for students.
We need a week's notice prior to any transaction.
This bank has more than four thousand cash dispensers nationwide.

I'm not bothered about a chequebook.

I'd like some information about opening an account.

With a savings account you earn more interest.

I think I'll settle for the current account, then.

I'm sure my boss will vouch for me, here's her card.

I think monthly statements would be fine.




it must (to cost)



it must have cost
Solución Validar
she must (to find)


she must have found
Solución Validar
I must (to keep)
I must have kept
Solución Validar
they must (to lose out)


they must have lost out
Solución Validar
we must (to meet)


we must have met
Solución Validar
you must (to overdraw)


you must have overdrawn
(money / did he / have) enough

    Did he have enough money?Solución Validar
(have / credit / do you) enough
Do you have enough credit?
Solución Validar
(large / is it) enough
Is it large enough?
(does he / time / have) enough

    Does he have enough time?Solución Validar
(simple / is it) enough
Is it simple enough?
Solución Validar
(have / does she / cash) enough
Does she have enough cash?
(early / did it / arrive) enough

    Did it arrive early enough?Solución Validar
(in advance / did it / come) enough
Did it come enough in advance?
Solución Validar
(do you / earn) enough
Do you earn enough?
The sales assistant's not very small.

    How small is she?Solución Validar
The security guard's not very friendly.
How friendly is he?
Solución Validar
The picture's not very clear.
How clear is it?
My PIN number's not very easy to remember.

    How easy is it to remember?Solución Validar
The bank doesn't open very early.
How early does it open?
Solución Validar
My overdraft's not that bad.
How bad is it?
Those students aren't very close.

    How close are they?Solución Validar
The bank vault's not very full.
How full is it?
Solución Validar
This home computer's not very good.
How good is it?
Have you taken out a standing order?

    No, I haven't taken out one yet.Solución Validar
Has he been issued with a new credit card?
No, he hasn't been issued with one yet.
Solución Validar
Have they been paid?
No, they haven't been paid yet.
Has she met your parents?

    No, she hasn't met them yet.Solución Validar
Have they paid up the money?
No, they haven't paid it up yet.
Solución Validar
Have I reimbursed you yet?
No, you haven't reimbursed me yet.
Have you spoken to him yet?

    No, I haven't spoken to him yet.Solución Validar
Have they completed an application form?
No, they haven't completed one yet.
Solución Validar
Has she checked her account?
No, she hasn't checked it yet.

Solución Validar
Yes, I would like to open an account.


I hope so. Can I open an account?
Can I have some information
about opening an account?
I'm only here for 6 months,
so a current account will be fine.
I'm not earning enough for a savings account.
I don't know, what's the difference?
I've got my passport with me
and a letter from my landlord.
I can give you my landlord's telephone number,
and I've got my driving licence with me.
I can easily provide proof of who I am,
but I haven't got a permanent address yet.
All right.
I'll do that.
OK, I'll do it now.
I think monthly statements would be fine.
Fortnightly statements, please.
I'm not bothered about a chequebook,
but I need some way of withdrawing cash.
I'm told you can help me open an account.
Are you the person I need to see
about opening an account?
I'd like some information
about opening an account.
All right.
O.K., then.
Sure.
Would I have a chequebook with a savings account?
Can I withdraw money whenever I like?
I think I'll settle for the current account, then.
I'll just go for a current account, then.
The current account would seem to suit me best.
A free gift? That's great!
That's a good idea.
A free gift? That's great!
That's a good idea.
I'm working for Dunbar Brothers
in the new shopping complex.
I'm sure my boss will vouch for me, here's her card.
I work for Transglobe Plc in the business park.



Could I have some information about opening an account?

SoluciónValidar




Did you want a current account or a savings account?

SoluciónValidar




There's not a great deal of difference.

SoluciónValidar




But with a savings account you earn more interest.

SoluciónValidar




I think that seems to suit me the best.



You need to fill in one of these application forms.

SoluciónValidar




I can also easily provide proof of who I am.

SoluciónValidar




I can give you a copy of my passport and my landlord's phone number.
SoluciónValidar




How often do you want your statements?

SoluciónValidar




I think monthly statements would be fine.



I haven't actually got a permanent address yet.

SoluciónValidar




That may cause a few problems unless you can give us a work address.

SoluciónValidar




I'm sure my boss will vouch for me.

SoluciónValidar




You'll get the chequebook through the post within the next few days.

SoluciónValidar




Your cashpoint card and PIN number will follow a few days later.



For how long have you had a bank account with this bank? Since when have you
been putting money into your savings account? For how long have you been gaining
interest on your savings? For how long have you been thinking of transferring your
money to another high-interest account? Since when have you been doing research
into the various savings accounts available? For how long have you been waiting to
talk to the bank manager?
After a long day's work behind your shop counter, you're now keen to find out
how much you've earned.
So you count the money in the till.
Many customers have settled their bills today, so there should be more money than
usual
Of course, you prefer cash payments because they go immediately into your
bank account, whereas when paying in a cheque, you always have to wait
between three and five days for it to go through!


When you're counting, make sure you separate the notes and put them all the
same way up.
This will help you when checking.
Once you've finished doing your accounts, don't forget to put the money in the night
safe at the bank.
You'll go back tomorrow morning to find out your exact balance.
Your insurance policy stipulates that the money should be in a safe place, otherwise, in
case of fire or theft, you won't be reimbursed.
The next day, you're at the bank as soon as the counters open.
The manager already has an appointment, dealing with a customer in debt!
Luckily, you put all the notes the same way up last night and your calculations
were right!
Otherwise she'd be angry with you as well!
You take advantage of the occasion to ask for a little financial advice.
You've been putting money by for a few years and now your savings are quite
considerable.
Now you'd like to invest.
Savings accounts don't interest you any more because the interest rates are too low.
So you discuss possible investments with your advisor.
He suggests you invest in property.
You're already a home owner, but he suggests you buy a second house and then rent
it.
Unfortunately you're not interested because the local and property taxes are too high.
You'd rather invest your money in new companies that have just issued
shares on the stock market.
Especially in the computer sector: it's growing fast and share prices are rocketing.
Be careful, though! Study the proposals well before speculating on the stock
market.


Finally your advisor suggests you put your money on the Frankfurt Stock
Exchange.
Before you sign anything, he asks you if you're sure you won't want to make any large
outlays in the years to come.
A few months later, you start having doubts about the value of your
investment.
Did you do the right thing investing all your savings at once?
You phone your stockbroker and ask him about the situation.
He understands that you're a little anxious, but the news is good: your shares have
gone up by twenty per cent!
Mind you don't end up catching the 'shareholders' virus' and eternally wonder
whether to sell or wait a little longer?




Why should there be more money in the till than usual?

    Many customers have left tips.

    You have put the prices up.

    Many customers have paid their bills.

    You have been running a promotion.

    Many customers have forgotten their wallets.

    Many customers have eaten.



Why are cash payments preferable?

    They are slow.

    They are easier.

    They take five days to go through.

    They are quick.

    Banks prefer them.

    They are safer.
Putting all the notes the same way up...

    helps you get reimbursed.

    protects you against theft.

    is more pleasant for the banker.

    makes it more difficult to count.

    makes it easier to count.

    prevents you from getting reimbursed.



Your insurance policy says the money...

    must be in the bank.

    must be all together.

    must be counted.

    must be in a safe.

    must be the right way up.

    must be safe.



Why wasn't the bank manager angry with you?

    You're a shop keeper.

    You're in debt too.

    You wanted financial advice.

    You'd put all the notes the right way up.

    You put the money in the night safe.

    You smiled at her.



Why is the bank manager talking with another client?

    The client has stolen from the bank.

    The client owes money.

    The client didn't keep his money the right way up.

    The client was late for his meeting.
The bank owes the client money.

   The client has had his money stolen.



What have you been doing for years?

   Losing money

   Counting all your money

   Spending all your money

   Saving money

   Wasting all your money

   Investing money



What is meant by 'rocketing'?

   Falling slowly

   Stagnating

   Stable

   Rising quickly

   Rising steadily

   Falling quickly



What is meant by 'making large outlays'?

   Making dangerous investments

   Taking out loans

   Spending a lot of money

   Increasing your overdraft

   Losing a lot of money

   Making too many investments



Which word best describes the shareholders' virus?

   Decisiveness
Haste

     Indecision

     Luck

     Sickness

     Security




 The Trade Show




 Professional Interaction
 Objetivo general
  Welcoming & giving information to a prospect in an interesting way
  You are about to take part in a conversation. You are the sales assistant for Cellular Phones
  and have a stand at a trade fair. You have an appointment with John Arnold, a prospective
  client. Once you have finished the conversation, complete the accompanying exercises. The
  exercises will help you understand and assimilate the concepts—outlined in the Objective—that
  will enable you to communicate appropriately in similar situations.
 Competencias a desarrollar
Expresión escrita
Expresión oral
Comprensión escrita
Comprensión oral
 Nociones de gramática
 The place of 'even'
 Familias léxicas
 Value judgment (stylish, high-end, top quality, ...)
 Prices & payments (goodwill gesture, introductory offer, bulk order, ...)
 A person's availability (to be convenient, to suit someone, to be OK with someone, ...)
 Clauses & conditions (to depend on, to be dependent on, according to, ...)
 Nociones culturales o sociolingüísticas
 Persuasive suggestions
 Ways to offer refreshments
 Actos de habla
 Offering something politely
 Praising someone or something
 Understanding a request for information on the conditions of a discount
 Giving information on the conditions of a discount
 Desarrollo
 Exportar
 AudioWindows Mobile
Actividades                                                         Temas

    1. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo descubrimiento                  The Company Stand
                                                                    Product Quality and Reputation/Specia
    2. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario
                                                                    Offers/Conditions and Restrictions
    3. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario                     Convenience and Availability
    4. Pregunta de comprensión                                      Beverages
    5. Transformar el texto                                         Persuasive suggestions
    6. Pregunta de comprensión                                      Product Discussion
    7. Palabra correcta                                             A person's availability
    8. Palabra correcta                                             Value judgment
    9. Pregunta de comprensión                                      Promotion of a Product
    10. Ordenar la frase                                            The place of 'even'
    11. Rellenar huecos                                             Value judgment
    12. Pregunta de comprensión                                     Client's Questions
    13. Rellenar huecos                                             Prices & payments
    14. Palabra correcta                                            Clauses & conditions
    15. Pregunta de comprensión                                     Responses to Questions
    16. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave                     Review of concepts covered
    17. Pronunciar palabras     (x27)                               Sales Pitches/Convenience and Availab
                                                                    Offering something politely/Praising
    18. Pronunciar frases     (x23)                                 someone or something/Giving informat
                                                                    on the conditions of a discount
    19. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión                      The Company Stand




You are the sales assistant for a phone company. You are at the trade show in Boston.

A visitor walks up to your stand.




Good morning. What can I do for you?




Good morning, and welcome to the Cellular Phones stand.
Good morning, sir. Feel free to look around.


Good morning. My name is John Arnold, from Vogon International in Sacramento. I

think you're expecting me.




Ah, Mr. Arnold, of course. How was your trip?




Yes, we are. Can I get you some coffee?




We certainly are. So glad you could drop by!


I understand from a colleague of mine, who spoke very highly of your products, that

you're launching a new line of cell phones at this year's show.




That's correct. We have high hopes for this new line.




Yes, that's right. Would you like to see our new catalog?




Yes, we are. Would you like a demonstration?


So what makes you think you have a winner here? Even though you are the current

market leaders, the competition is very stiff.
We've introduced a number of new features.




We've reduced the size by about 20%.




The designs are even more stylish than before.




O.K. So you're offering a much better product now. But what about cost? I don't think

we're interested in paying much more, even if you have made considerable

improvements.




We've only increased prices by 5%.




Our prices haven't gone up at all!




We've only raised prices by about 10%


Well, I suppose the market could stand that kind of increase. What sort of discount are

you giving on bulk orders?




We negotiate on a case-by-case basis.




On orders over $1,000, we give a 10% discount.
That depends on the size of the order.




be recommended
cutting-edge
handcrafted
high-end
high-tech
innovative
sophisticated
to speak highly of
stylish
top-of-the-line
top-notch
Special Offers

bulk order
business discount
introductory offer
to knock off x%
repeat customer discount
Conditions and Restrictions

to apply
conditions
to depend on
to fulfill
to qualify for
restrictions
to be available
to be flexible
to be free
to be running late
to free up
to have space in one's schedule
to move something around
to push something back
to spare
to suit someone
time slot
to work for
to work something in



What would be the most formal way of offering a beverage to a new client who you

have yet to get to know?

    Do you want something to drink?

    How about something to drink? I have coffee and tea, and there's some bottled

water in the other room.
    Would you care for a cup of coffee or tea?

    Can I get you a drink, maybe a coffee or some tea?


Why don't we look at this latest model? Let me show you some of its features, such
as its new security system. Allow me to show you how it works. Also, we can look
at the different combinations of features you can purchase so that you get the best
deal to fit your needs.



You are speaking to a client who is interested in purchasing your company's electronic

on-road mapping system. What might you say if you wanted to politely encourage a

discussion about its features?

    Well then, let's take a look at some of its features. If you'll just come this way, I'll

show you our latest model.
    Have you read our product description? If you had, you would have seen just how

much better our product's features are in comparison to the products offered by our

competitors.
You should look at the features we have to offer. We've improved the product a lot

since the release of our last model.
    Maybe you can tell me what you're looking for in a product and I'll tell you if our

product has what you need.



How would next Thursday at 3:30 workfor you?

    work

    qualify

    feel

    apply



We consider all of our home models selling for over $700,000 to be high-endmodels.

    handcrafted

    cutting-edge

    high-tech

    high-end
       SoluciónValidar

Which of the following is the best example of someone promoting a product?

    This industrial dishwasher is more effective than several of the top brands. It is,

however, more expensive and uses more water.
    The latest model of our industrial dishwasher has received criticism for not being

sufficiently different from other top-selling models and for using more water. However,

many people like it because it is inexpensive.
    Our new industrial dishwasher is not only more effective than the expensive top-

selling models, but it is also designed to better distribute the water so that it uses less

while washing just as well.
    Our newest industrial dishwasher has been a slow seller ever since its introduction,

despite its water efficiency. This is likely due to it being more expensive than similar

top-selling models.
The product received an even more positive response than anticipated.



Do you only give discounts on bulk orders or do you sometimes have other special

offers that apply to smaller orders?

        The speaker would like to know if smaller orders can be combined together to

  qualify for a bulk order discount.

        The speaker would like to know if there are occasional discounts on orders that

  are not considered to be bulk orders.

        The speaker is asking if it is possible to get a better discount if a client places a

  large order.

        The speaker is asking if discounts can be negotiated on all orders.



Since you fulfillall of the requirements listed here, you're eligible for a 20% discount on

selected items.

    push back

    free up

    fulfill

    recommend




Your company gives a 5% discount on orders of more than $500 and 10% on orders of

more than $1,000. If a client asks you if your company gives discounts, what might

you say?

    That depends. We don't generally offer discounts for orders of less than $500, but

if you place an order for more than $500 we'll give you 5% off. Plus, if the value of

your order exceeds $1,000 we'll give you 10% off.
We used to give discounts of 5% for orders of $500 or more, but we changed our

policy. Now there are no discounts for orders of less than $1,000, but if you place an

order valued at more than $1,000, we'll take 10% off.
    If you order today, I'd be willing to knock 10% off of your order, but generally we

only give discounts of up to 5%, whether the order is valued at $500 or $1,000.
    We don't have a set policy on that, but if you place an order of at least $500 I'd be

willing to give you a 5% discount. Also, if you place an order of more than $1,000 I

think we could negotiate a 10% discount
to speak highly of sth


Good morning, sir. Feel free to look around.
Would you like some coffee?
That's a shame. Please have a seat.
I bet! How do you take it?
That bad? Would you care for cream and sugar?
I know what you mean! What would you like in your coffee?
Would you like to see our new catalog?
Yes, we are. Would you like a demonstration?
We've introduced a number of new features.
The designs are even more stylish than before.
Please, let me give you a quick demonstration now.
We've introduced a number of new features.
The designs are even more stylish than before.
Well, let me give you a very brief demonstration now.
We negotiate on a case-by-case basis.
That depends on the size of the order.
On orders over $1,000,
we give a 10% discount.
No catch, just a very good product at a good price!
Let's take a look at the executive models first.
Let me show you the high-end models first.
Where would you like to start?


Questions about Berlin
Oh, David, it's nice to see you! I heard your wife just landed a new job in my home

country.


Hi Sandra! You heard right! Although some of the details still need fine-tuning, we're

fairly positive that we'll be moving to Berlin this summer.


You must be excited about the move, then?


Yes, we're fired up about the chance to live overseas. There's no excuse to pass up a

chance like this. It's a great opportunity to get to know a new culture and a new

language.


Doesn't the idea of moving halfway around the world make you nervous?


I have to admit that I'm feeling a little overwhelmed by the move. I was wondering if

there was any advice you could give me based on your own experience of moving

abroad.




It can be stressful at first, but I'm sure you'll love living in Berlin.


What's your housing situation like? Do you know where you're going to be living?


No, we haven't got anything nailed down yet, but we're looking for something that's

centrally located. That way Mary's commute won't be too long.


You should check out the Mitte district. If you're lucky, you might be able to find a

place overlooking the Tiergarten park.




I'll have to look into that. Knowing that I have a place to stay in Berlin would be a real

relief. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave!
Thanks for the tip. It would really ease my mind to have that figured out. I'd be

relieved to know that we have a place to live before leaving.

I definitely understand. Let me know if I can be of any help.


When exactly will the two of you be heading over there?




Actually, I'm staying behind to take care of unfinished business while Mary heads to

Berlin without me. Hopefully, she'll have already settled in by the time I arrive.




I'll have some last-minute details to attend to, so Mary is going over before me. By the

time I arrive, she'll have had almost two months to settle in.


Won't it be hard for her to be there alone?




I think the time will fly. When I finally get there, she'll have been taking German

lessons, so she should be able to walk me through the administrative paperwork, no

problem.




No, she'll be busy with work. She'll have been speaking German at work for almost two

months by the time I arrive, so she should even be able to give me a hand with my

papers.

Oh, that will help.


Have you got your visas lined up?
No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be

something of an arduous process.




Not yet. To tell you the truth, I'm a little apprehensive about the paperwork involved. I

hear they really make you jump through hoops, and it can be quite a hassle.


Have you started looking for a job in Berlin?




Preparing for the move has got me pretty busy, so it's highly unlikely that I'll have

time to look for a job before leaving. Do you have any tips to help me land a job in

Berlin?




It's pretty doubtful that I'll be able to start the job hunt until I'm actually settled in

over there. Any words of advice for a foreigner looking for work in your home country?


Well, that depends. Do you know if your accounting degree is internationally

recognized?




I'm fairly sure I'll have to sign up for an equivalency program. Once I've earned my

certificate, I'll have learned all there is to know about German finance!




There is an equivalency program that sounds difficult, but a certificate will open doors

for me. By the time I've completed the program, I'll have mastered business German!
I don't think the language will be a problem, though. I have no doubt that it'll come

back to you in no time in day-to-day conversations, especially once you start working.




That's what I'm hoping! Would you be able to offer any tips on how best to adapt to

working in Germany? It'd be a shame to make a bad first impression when I finally find

a job.




I'm counting on it! While I'm here, do you have any insights into German work culture

that would be helpful? I don't want to stick out on my first day of work.


Working in Germany is a lot like working here. You'll just have to adapt to your

environment like you would in any new company.




Thanks for listening, Sandra. Talking to you has really eased my mind. I relish the

thought that in six months we'll probably be feeling right at home in Berlin!




I'm sure you're right. Talking to you has reassured me, and you've answered a lot of

my questions! I'm really looking forward to living in Berlin.

I'm sure you'll enjoy it. If you have any other questions before you go, feel free to
drop by!

Sandra: Oh, David, it's nice to see you! I heard your wife just landed a new job in my home
country.

David: Hi Sandra! Yeah, it looks like we're going to be moving to Berlin this summer. A few more
details still need to be ironed out, but it's pretty much a sure thing.

Sandra: Berlin!
Sandra: You must be excited about the move, then?

David: Absolutely! We're really looking forward to it. It's a once-in-a-lifetime chance to experience
a new culture. Plus, it'll give me a chance to brush up on my German.

Sandra: It sure will! There's nothing like total immersion for learning a language.

Sandra: Doesn't the idea of moving halfway around the world make you nervous?

David: I do have some misgivings about such a significant change. I was hoping that you might be
able to give me some guidance, since I know you've gone through a similar experience.

Sandra: Just try to enjoy all the new experiences that life in Berlin will offer you.

Sandra: What's your housing situation like? Do you know where you're going to be living?

David: Actually, nothing's set in stone yet, but because my wife's office is downtown, we've been
hoping to find something within the city limits.

Sandra: You should check out the Mitte district. If you're lucky, you might be able to find a place
overlooking the Tiergarten park.

David: Great idea! That would be a huge weight off my shoulders. I'd be thrilled if we could find a
place before we relocate.

Sandra: If you'd like, I'll give you a list of websites you could use.

Sandra: When exactly will the two of you be heading over there?

David: Mary is leaving without me in May. I've got a few loose ends to tie up so I won't be joining
her till later. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there.

Sandra: Won't it be hard for her to be there alone?

David: Actually, she'll be very busy. By the time I get there, she'll have been taking German lessons
for two months, so she'll be able to help me with all the bureaucratic rigmarole.

Sandra: Yes, all the red tape can really be a headache, even if you're completely fluent in the
language.

Sandra: Have you got your visas lined up?

David: That's my next step. I have to say, I'm dreading dealing with the bureaucratic aspect of the
move. I've been told it can be a real nightmare.

Sandra: Have you started looking for a job in Berlin?
David: Not really. In all probability, I won't start looking for work until I get there. Do you think you
could give me some pointers about finding work in Germany?

Sandra: Well, that depends. Do you know if your accounting degree is internationally recognized?

David: I've read that I'll have to enroll in a specialist training program. It'll be quite a challenge, but
by the time I'm done with the program, I'll certainly have perfected my German!

Sandra: I don't think the language will be a problem, though. I have no doubt that it'll come back
to you in no time in day-to-day conversations, especially once you start working.

David: I sure hope so. Do you have any words of advice to help me adjust to working in a German
company? When I do find a job, I'd hate to get off on the wrong foot.

Sandra: Working in Germany is a lot like working here. You'll just have to adapt to your
environment like you would in any new company.

David: Well, that sure is a load off my mind. Thanks so much for your advice, Sandra. On the
whole, I can't wait to go!

Sandra: Well David, you know my door is always open if you have more questions before you go.




Why does David go to Sandra for advice?

    She knows a great deal about the housing market in Berlin's Mitte district.

    She can practice German with him during lunch.

    She has already experienced living abroad and is familiar with Berlin.

    She is a friend of Mary's and can help her find a job.

Before David can work in Germany, he will need to go back to school.

    enjoy what Berlin has to offer

    go back to school

    make a bad first impression

    adapt to working in Germany
  Guided           79d5a7c0-25f5-4



conceivable
concrete
done deal
doubtful
to ensure
to nail down
to set in stone
sure thing
unlikely


I'm doubtful that I'll have enough time for the exhibition.


What can I specifically do to ensuremy training will be worth the cost?

    nail down

    ensure

    doubt

    conceive



You're having coffee with a co-worker when he says: I might apply for a job in the

Sales Department. I'm thoroughly convinced that I'd enjoy working in sales, but I'm

slightly concerned that I won't have enough experience. I'm quite sure that my degree

in marketing would be helpful, but that's hardly a guarantee that I'll get the job. Which

of the following is the most certain, according to the speaker?

       He will apply for a position in the Sales Department.

       His marketing degree would guarantee him a position in the Sales Department.

       He will have enough experience for a position in the Sales Department.

       He would enjoy working in the Sales Department.


You have just received an email from a client asking to make an appointment with you
next Thursday. On Thursday morning, it is possible that you might be out of the office
to meet with a real estate agent to discuss an apartment you would like to buy;
however, the appointment has not been made. Write an email response
(approximately 80 words) to your client explaining your situation. Your email should
include the following words:
Palabras clave
> set in stone
> sure thing
> doubtful
> concrete
> fairly
> quite
Palabras escritas: 0




SoluciónEjemplo de redacción
Dear Pat,
I'll likely be out of the office next Thursday, but my schedule isn't yet set in stone. I'm
supposed to meet with my real estate agent in the morning to finalize an agreement
for an apartment I'd like to buy, but the appointment isn't a sure thing. I'm fairly
uncertain how long it will take, but it's doubtful it'll last more than a few hours. It's
quite possible we could meet Thursday afternoon, but I can't suggest a concrete time
or place for the moment.
Best regards,
Shannon

A few more details still need to be ironed out, but it's pretty much a sure thing.
 Guided          11f2effa-e8b7-4e

we're fairly positive that we'll be moving to Berlin this summer.
It's not a done deal yet, but if all goes well we should be moving to Berlin this
summer.
Actually, nothing's set in stone yet, but because my wife's office is downtown,
we've been hoping to find something within the city limits.
We haven't made any concrete decisions yet.
No, we haven't got anything nailed down yet,
Not really. In all probability, I won't start looking for work until I get there.
so it's highly unlikely that I'll have time to look for a job before leaving.
It's pretty doubtful that I'll be able to start the job hunt
anxiety
apprehensive
to dread
to fret
to hang over one's head
hesitation
misgiving
overwhelmed
to second-guess
Administrative Procedures

bureaucracy
formality
to jump through hoops
paperwork
red tape
rigmarole
to tie up loose ends


I've completed all the paperwork but I'm still dreading hearing back.

I've got so much paperwork to file that I'm feeling a little overwhelmed.




Questions about Berlin
Not yet. To tell you the truth, I'm a little apprehensive about the paperwork involved. I

hear they really make you jump through hoops, and it can be quite a hassle.




Hi Sandra! Yeah, it looks like we're going to be moving to Berlin this summer. A few

more details still need to be ironed out, but it's pretty much a sure thing.




I'll have to look into that. Knowing that I have a place to stay in Berlin would be a real

relief. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave!


Thanks for the tip. It would really ease my mind to have that figured out. I'd be

relieved to know that we have a place to live before leaving.




Definitely. Mary and I are ecstatic about moving! We're both looking forward to putting

our German into practice.




I'll have to look into that. Knowing that I have a place to stay in Berlin would be a real

relief. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave!


No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be

something of an arduous process.




Mary is leaving without me in May. I've got a few loose ends to tie up so I won't be

joining her till later. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there.
I do have some misgivings about such a significant change. I was hoping that you

might be able to give me some guidance, since I know you've gone through a similar

experience.


That's what I'm hoping! Would you be able to offer any tips on how best to adapt to

working in Germany? It'd be a shame to make a bad first impression when I finally find

a job.




I think the time will fly. When I finally get there, she'll have been taking German

lessons, so she should be able to walk me through the administrative paperwork, no

problem.




No, we haven't got anything nailed down yet, but we're looking for something that's

centrally located. That way Mary's commute won't be too long.


Great idea! That would be a huge weight off my shoulders. I'd be thrilled if we could

find a place before we relocate.




Not really. In all probability, I won't start looking for work until I get there. Do you

think you could give me some pointers about finding work in Germany?




No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be

something of an arduous process.


I sure hope so. Do you have any words of advice to help me adjust to working in a

German company? When I do find a job, I'd hate to get off on the wrong foot.
Mary is leaving without me in May. I've got a few loose ends to tie up so I won't be

joining her till later. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there.




Yes, we're fired up about the chance to live overseas. There's no excuse to pass up a

chance like this. It's a great opportunity to get to know a new culture and a new

language.


I'm counting on it! While I'm here, do you have any insights into German work culture

that would be helpful? I don't want to stick out on my first day of work.




Yes, we're fired up about the chance to live overseas. There's no excuse to pass up a

chance like this. It's a great opportunity to get to know a new culture and a new

language.




I think the time will fly. When I finally get there, she'll have been taking German

lessons, so she should be able to walk me through the administrative paperwork, no

problem.




Thanks for listening, Sandra. Talking to you has really eased my mind. I relish the

thought that in six months we'll probably be feeling right at home in Berlin!
I do have some misgivings about such a significant change. I was hoping that you

might be able to give me some guidance, since I know you've gone through a similar

experience.




No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be

something of an arduous process.


It's pretty doubtful that I'll be able to start the job hunt until I'm actually settled in

over there. Any words of advice for a foreigner looking for work in your home country?




I'll have to look into that. Knowing that I have a place to stay in Berlin would be a real

relief. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave!




I do have some misgivings about such a significant change. I was hoping that you

might be able to give me some guidance, since I know you've gone through a similar

experience.


Absolutely! We're really looking forward to it. It's a once-in-a-lifetime chance to

experience a new culture. Plus, it'll give me a chance to brush up on my German.




I'm fairly sure I'll have to sign up for an equivalency program. Once I've earned my

certificate, I'll have learned all there is to know about German finance!




Mary is leaving without me in May. I've got a few loose ends to tie up so I won't be

joining her till later. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there.
Great idea! That would be a huge weight off my shoulders. I'd be thrilled if we could

find a place before we relocate.




Actually, she'll be very busy. By the time I get there, she'll have been taking German

lessons for two months, so she'll be able to help me with all the bureaucratic

rigmarole.




I sure hope so. Do you have any words of advice to help me adjust to working in a

German company? When I do find a job, I'd hate to get off on the wrong foot.


Not yet. To tell you the truth, I'm a little apprehensive about the paperwork involved. I

hear they really make you jump through hoops, and it can be quite a hassle.




Well, that sure is a load off my mind. Thanks so much for your advice, Sandra. On the

whole, I can't wait to go!




No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be

something of an arduous process.




I'm happy I got the job, but the long commute is really hanging over my head.


I do have some misgivings about such a significant change.
  I have to admit that I'm feeling a little overwhelmed by the move.

The cultural differences have got me a little worried.
I have to say, I'm dreading dealing with the bureaucratic aspect of the move.
Not yet. To tell you the truth, I'm a little apprehensive about the paperwork involved.
I hear they really make you jump through hoops, and it can be quite a hassle.

No, that's something that's still hanging over my head.

I'd be thrilledto have the whole team over once all the work is finished.
I'm a little sad to go, but I'm really eager to retire next month.
Absolutely! We're really looking forward to it.
Yes, we're fired up about the chance to live overseas.
Definitely. Mary and I are ecstatic about moving!
We're both looking forward to putting our German into practice.
I'd be thrilled if we could find a place before we relocate.
  I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave!

Thanks so much for your advice, Sandra. On the whole, I can't wait to go!
I relish the thought that in six months we'll probably be feeling right at home in Berlin!
I'm really looking forward to living in Berlin.
Would it be possible to give me some guidance on the matter?

Could you adviseme in my choice of a language-training program?
Dear Jim,
I've been invited to speak at my neighborhood association, and was wondering if you
had any specific pieces of advice about public speaking. I've asked some friends and
family, but no one has had any pointers on the matter. I've searched the Internet for a
few tips. I've found some general words of wisdom, but I'd really appreciate it if you
could personally advise me. Which steps do you suggest I take first?
Thanks,
Michelle



  I was hoping that you might be able to give me some guidance,

I was wondering if there was any advice you could give me
based on your own experience of moving abroad.
Is there anything you would recommend to an American moving to Germany?
Do you have any words of advice to help me adjust to working in a German company?
While I'm here, do you have any insights into German work culture that would be
helpful?
Three years from now I will have visited the places I've always dreamed of.
We will write the report before we present the project.

    We will have written the report before we present the project.Solución Validar
He will respond before next week.
He will have responded before next week.
Solución Validar
 They will discuss the presentation before 4:00 p.m.
 They will have discussed the presentation before 4:00 p.m.
 Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there.
 Hopefully, she'll have already settled in by the time I arrive.
 By the time I arrive, she'll have had almost two months to settle in.
 By the time I get there, she'll have been taking German lessons for two months,
 When I finally get there, she'll have been taking German lessons,
 She'll have been speaking German at work for almost two months by the time I arrive,
 but by the time I'm done with the program, I'll certainly have perfected my German!
 By the time I've completed the program, I'll have mastered business German!




 History of a Business




 Socializing
 Objetivo general
  Talking about your company in an informal setting
  By the end of this lesson, you should be able to participate in a conversation in which you
  discuss your company in an informal setting. You will first listen to a conversation where
  Audrey tells an entrepreneur about starting her business, then complete the accompanying
  exercises. The exercises will help you understand and assimilate the concepts—outlined in the
  Objective—that will enable you to communicate in this and other similar situations.
 Competencias a desarrollar
Expresión escrita
Expresión oral
Comprensión oral
 Nociones de gramática
 Compound adjectives
 Past perfect
 Reinforcing the comparative
 Familias léxicas
 Corporate strategy (partnership, to join forces, to take over, ...)
 Progression (to venture, to get off the ground, rise, ...)
 Description and characterization (first-rate, franchise, multinational, ...)
 Development & expansion (to corner the market, to lead the field, innovation, ...)
 Problems and disagreements (setback, hurdle, ups and downs, ...)
 Actos de habla
 Describing a company
Giving information about a company's history
Giving information about a company's projects
Minimizing something's flaws and drawbacks
Nociones de vocabulario
Expressions of increase
Concession and opposition
Desarrollo
Exportar
AudioWindows Mobile

Actividades                                            Temas

    1. Soporte pedagógico : Soporte audio              Words of Wisdom
    2. Rellenar huecos                                 About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 1
    3. Palabra correcta                                About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 2
    4. Pregunta de comprensión                         About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 3
    5. Asociar palabras                                About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 4
    6. Palabra correcta                                About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 5
    7. Pregunta de comprensión                         About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 6
    8. Palabra correcta                                About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 7
    9. Soporte pedagógico : Responder de otra manera   Words of Wisdom
    10. Rellenar huecos                                About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 8
    11. Palabra correcta                               About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 9
    12. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión         Words of Wisdom
    13. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario       Corporate Strategy/Progression
    14. Pregunta de comprensión                        A Big Year
    15. Ordenar la frase - Oral                        Past perfect
    16. Rellenar huecos                                Corporate strategy
    17. Palabra correcta - Oral                        Corporate strategy
    18. Rellenar huecos                                Progression
    19. Pregunta de comprensión                        Sales Growth
    20. Palabra correcta - Oral                        Expressions of increase
    21. Transformar las frases                         Past perfect
    22. Redacción de documentos                        A New Location
                                                       Giving information about a company's
    23. Pronunciar frases   (x9)
                                                       history
                                                       Minimizing Something's Flaws and
    24. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario
                                                       Drawbacks
    25. Pregunta de comprensión                        Rumors
    26. Palabra correcta - Oral                        Problems and disagreements
    27. Asociar palabras                               Problems and disagreements
    28. Rellenar huecos                                Reinforcing the comparative
Luke: Hi, you must be Audrey. Thanks so much for agreeing to meet with me today. To make sure I
get my business started off on the right foot, I really need to do my research.

Audrey: No problem, I'm glad I can help. Sounds like you've got some big plans ahead of you.

Luke: Yes. That I do.

Luke: So what made you decide to open the first Audrey's Petal Shoppe?

Audrey: I had been considering starting my own flower shop for quite some time, and when my
sister finished up her business management degree, it seemed like the perfect opportunity.

Luke: I see.

Luke: It takes a lot of courage and energy to take on such a big project, not to mention the
financial investment. It must have been difficult to come up with the funding for such a project.

Audrey: Well, actually it wasn't nearly as hard as you'd think.

Luke: Really? That's definitely something I'm struggling with. If you don't mind my asking, could
you explain how you went about that?

Audrey: We wrote up a very detailed business plan and emphasized what our store would
contribute to the local community. The bank seemed to be very impressed.

Luke: Wow, that's great!

Luke: Did it take long to get things up and running?

Audrey: Even though it was quite time-consuming, we enjoyed what we were doing. We first
opened our doors in 1993, just nine months after getting the loan approved.

Luke: You worked quickly, then.

Luke: What made you decide to venture into online sales?

Audrey: We wanted to find a way to boost sales in our first store in order to open a second one.
We thought that having our own website would help increase our numbers.

Luke: I see.

Luke: And what kind of effect did your first webpage have on sales?

Audrey: The initial results were not nearly as consequential as we had hoped because we designed
the site ourselves and got in way over our heads.

Luke: Oh, that's too bad.

Luke: So what was your next move, then?
Audrey: After our initial setback, we decided to join forces with a web designer, whom we took on
as part-time staff. He revamped our page, making it more attractive and user-friendly.

Luke: That's great.

Luke: And in hindsight, was that a good decision for the company?

Audrey: Absolutely. This move contributed to a significant rise in both our in-store and online
sales, which allowed us to open up two more locations in the city.

Luke: That's great! So you've just continued along that path up till now?

Audrey: Not exactly. We wanted to keep growing, so we sought out some alternative strategies
that would allow us to expand our client base.

Luke: Uh-huh...

Luke: And how did you go about that?

Audrey: Although we struggled a bit at first to decide which route to take, we finally decided to
propose a partnership with The Gift Manager. Have you heard of them?

Luke: No, I'm afraid I haven't.

Luke: What exactly do they do?

Audrey: It's a Chicago-based online gift company that specializes in personalized corporate gifts. It
just seemed logical to add flowers to the list of products they offer.

Luke: Oh, yes. That does sound familiar, now that you mention it.

Luke: How has the partnership affected your business?

Audrey: There were some hurdles to jump early on, but over time it became even more successful
than we'd imagined it would.

Luke: How did you turn things around?

Audrey: We renegotiated the contract and invested in a joint advertisement on local television.
Our overall sales figures have skyrocketed since then. We couldn't be happier about it.

Luke: That's great to hear!

Luke: So, now what's in store for Audrey's Petal Shoppe?

Audrey: We're anticipating quite a bit of recruitment in the next couple of months. We really need
to reinforce our teams before the busy holiday season.

Luke: I can imagine it gets pretty hectic that time of year.
Luke: Are there any other avenues of growth you foresee in the years to come?

Audrey: We want to use the momentum created by this partnership to help us corner the market
for corporate events. Analyzing some new marketing techniques is also on our agenda.

Luke: That's great. It sounds like things are really going well for you, Audrey.




When Audrey first opened her flower shop, it was a family-runbusiness.

    web-based

    multinational

    franchise

    family-run



What are Audrey's goals for the future?

    She would like to branch out into corporate events.

    She would like to research further partnerships.

    She would like to improve their website.

    She would like to find more funding.



There were some hurdles to jumpearly on, but over time it became even more

successful than we'd imagined.

    hurdles to jump

    doors to open

    sales to boost

    routes to take



What is Audrey doing when she says: The initial results were not nearly as

consequential as we had hoped?

    She is minimizing the website's initial poor results.

    She is emphasizing the positive outcome of the website.

    She is highlighting her disappointment with the website's complete failure.
She is minimizing the website's outstanding performance.



We decided to join forceswith a web designer, whom we took on as part-time staff.

    renegotiate

    specialize
    join forces

    open doors



Hi, you must be Audrey. Thanks so much for agreeing to meet with me today. To make

sure I get my business started off on the right foot, I really need to do my research.




Oh, it's my pleasure. I'm glad to help out. From what I've heard from Susan, it sounds

like you're on the right track.




I'm happy to help. It seems like just a few years ago I was in your shoes, trying to get

my own business up and running.




So what made you decide to open the first Audrey's Petal Shoppe?


Well, Audrey's started when my sister and I decided to put our heads together and

open a flower shop in town. She had just graduated from business school, so the

timing was perfect


It takes a lot of courage and energy to take on such a big project, not to mention the

financial investment. It must have been difficult to come up with the funding for such a

project.
Surprisingly enough, coming up with the funding was far easier than we'd thought it

would be. Really? That's definitely something I'm struggling with. If you don't mind

my asking, could you explain how you went about that?




In our business proposal, we made sure to highlight how much our store could bring to

the community. The bank seemed to be almost as enthusiastic about it as we were.




Underlining what our business would bring to the local community helped the bank to

see that our intentions were good. The rest just fell into place without a hitch.


Did it take long to get things up and running?




Just about nine months after the loan was approved, we were able to celebrate our

grand opening. Although it took a lot of time and work, it was really worth it in the

end.




Not as long as you'd think. We worked hard for nine months and were able to open our

doors just in time for Mother's Day. That was very rewarding.


What made you decide to venture into online sales?




In a big city like this, it's easy to be invisible to people. We needed to find a way to

make ourselves seen and promote company growth. A good website seemed to be the

key.
I knew that if we wanted to be competitive in today's market, we'd have to keep up

with technology in order to grow and expand, which, even back then, meant having a

webpage.


And what kind of effect did your first webpage have on sales?




There were a few unforeseen problems after the page was launched, most likely due to

the fact that we created the site ourselves. We didn't realize how much work it would

be.




It wasn't quite what we had hoped for, because the page was not very user-friendly.

We tried to design the site ourselves, but we just didn't have the know-how


So what was your next move, then?




We decided it was time to expand our staff by hiring a web designer. He really got the

site off the ground and sparked people's interest with it.




Although the first site did not go as planned, we were convinced that online sales

would be our key to success, so we decided to hire a web designer.


And in hindsight, was that a good decision for the company?




It was. It worked out very well. The newly designed website brought us a great deal of

business, and things just snowballed from there.
Yes. And thanks to his expertise, our sales figures started to climb steadily, allowing us

to invest in a second, and later on, a third store.


That's great! So you've just continued along that path up till now?




No, actually, we wanted to make sure that our client base would continue to grow, so

we did some research to find out how we could extend our reach and attract new

clients.




Well, no. We didn't stop there. We were on a roll, so we decided to try to reach a

different kind of client.


And how did you go about that?




We mulled it over for quite some time before we came to a conclusion. We decided to

offer our services to The Gift Manager in the form of a partnership.




After much deliberation, we finally decided to propose a partnership agreement to The

Gift Manager. Have you heard of them before?


What exactly do they do?




They're a first-rate corporate gift company that sells exclusively online. They were

looking to add flowers to their product line, so we jumped at the chance.
They sell a wide variety of high-end personalized corporate gifts online. Flowers

seemed to be just the thing they were missing.


How has the partnership affected your business?




Even though we had our share of ups and downs in the beginning, by the end of the

deal, we were quite pleased with the results.




Although it had little effect at first, the end result was far more successful than we'd

thought it would be.


How did you turn things around?




It took some reworking of the contract as well as a mutual effort and investment for

advertising, but now it seems to be a win-win situation.




Some renegotiating was necessary to get things moving in the right direction, but it's

been smooth sailing ever since.




Actually, it wasn't as big of a challenge as we had expected.




So, now what's in store for Audrey's Petal Shoppe?
We hope to increase our overall staff by nearly 20% this year. It's an optimistic

number, but we feel it's an attainable goal based on last year's sales figures.


That's great to hear, Audrey


Are there any other avenues of growth you foresee in the years to come?




At this point, we are preparing an offer for some commercial space on 12th Avenue.

We also plan to implement some new marketing strategies next year.




We are planning to reinforce our delivery network and up our marketing efforts this

year. We also foresee opening a fourth location in the city by the end of next year.




   Surprisingly enough, coming up with the funding was (not nearly as hard as) far easier
      thanwe'd thought it would be.
not quite as easy as

       far easier than

       quite as challenging as

       far more difficult than


to anticipate
to branch out
to diversify
to go public
to implement
to incorporate
to join forces
partnership
to reinforce
to take over
Progression

at first
to fall into place
to get off the ground
to open doors
over time
rise
to snowball
to venture




Last year was a big year for Gosdon. We had just opened a franchise in Cheyenne

when we decided to implement a new marketing strategy, because we anticipated that

it would open new doors for us. It was a smart move, because just before, we had

joined forces with Rains Corporation, which had recently gone public. In which of the

following sentences are the events placed in chronological order?

           First, Gosdon opened a franchise in Cheyenne. Second, Rains Corporation went

   public. Third, Gosdon and Rains Corporation joined forces. Finally, Gosdon

   implemented a new marketing strategy.

           First, Rains Corporation went public. Second, Gosdon joined forces with Rains

   Corporation. Third, Gosdon opened a franchise in Cheyenne. Finally, Gosdon

   implemented a new marketing strategy.

           First, Gosdon implemented a new marketing strategy. Second, they opened a

   franchise in Cheyenne. Third, Rains Corporation went public. Finally, Gosdon and

   Rains Corporation joined forces.

           First, Gosdon and Rains Corporation joined forces. Second, Gosdon

   implemented a new marketing strategy. Third, Gosdon opened a franchise in

   Cheyenne. Finally, Rains Corporation went public.
We had just opened a franchise when we decided to implement a new strategy.

We made the decision to diversify our product line almost two years ago by adding

high-end products




As you can see, the sales figures have been climbing dramatically over the past few

months as a result of our investments.
    Sales are up since January, but this month's figures just barely inched up over last

month's.
    Our sales figures have been rising steadily this quarter due to our continued

efforts.
    The sales figures are through the roof this quarter as a result of our successful ad

campaign.



Due to poor sales, this month's figures just barely inched up over last month's.




We were reinforcing our team before we opened a new office.

     We had been reinforcing our team when we opened a new office.Solución
Validar
We were anticipating a market change before we signed a new partnership.
We had been anticipating a market change when we signed a new partnership.
Solución Validar
We were diversifying our product line before we went public.
We had been diversifying our product line when we went public.


You are the public relations officer for a large company that has just moved to a new
city. Write a short article (approximately 80 words) for the local newspaper, giving
information about your company's history and the reasons for the company's move.
Use the following words to help you:
Palabras clave
> to anticipate
> to branch out
> to expand
> partnership
> to take off
> to venture
Palabras escritas: 0




SoluciónEjemplo de redacción
As you may know, our company has relocated to your city. Although we manufacture
beauty products, we recently decided to branch out into clothing sales. As part of this
new venture, we decided to enter into a partnership with a local company, so it made
sense that we relocate our operations to your city. We anticipate that this move will be
beneficial for us and for the community. We have already started to expand our
workforce, and we believe that sales will really take off by next year.




 We first opened our doors in 1993, just nine months after getting the loan approved.
 Just about nine months after the loan was approved,

we were able to celebrate our grand opening.
 We decided it was time to expand our staff by hiring a web designer.

This move contributed to a significant rise in both our in-store and online sales,
We wanted to keep growing, so we sought out some alternative strategies
we finally decided to propose a partnership with The Gift Manager.
We renegotiated the contract and invested in a joint advertisement on local television.
Our overall sales figures have skyrocketed since then.
accidental
downside
drawback
flaw
hitch
hurdle
setback
shortcoming
unforeseen
ups and downs




You are having lunch after a trade show with a potential client when she says: While I

am interested in your product, I have heard rumors that your company is going to be

taken over by a competitor. Frankly, I'm not sure I want to invest in a company in that

kind of situation. Which of the following sentences could you use to minimize the

negative impact of the takeover?
    Yes, there are a number of downsides to the takeover. I would be careful with my

money as well, if I were in your shoes.
    Well, any new venture can be a roller coaster, so some ups and downs are to be

expected, but I'm sure things will smooth themselves out quickly.
    I think you're not as worried as you could be about the takeover. The hurdles we

face are overwhelming, and there are no guarantees that we will be more efficient in

the end.
    I agree, and I'm just as concerned as you are about the drawbacks that a takeover

would have. I worry that other clients will feel the same way.



Any new venture can be a roller coaster, so some ups and downs are to be expected.
History of a Business



The forecast for the next quarter is not nearly as high as we had hoped, although

things are looking up for the spring.




Which of the following sentences could you use to minimize the problems your team

faced with the company's latest ad campaign?

    We had some unforeseen expenses that ate up a lot of the revenue we generated.

    We hit a hitch in the fourth week of our campaign when the newspaper workers

went on strike.
    Even though the late start was quite a setback, we still managed to generate

decent sales figures.
    Our predictions were flawed because we didn't target the right demographic.

       Validar Solución


We hit a snag, but we delivered on time. (even though)

    Even though we hit a snag, we delivered on time.Solución Validar
There were some ups and downs, but the partnership was worth it. (though)
Though there were some ups and downs, the partnership was worth it.
Solución Validar
We had an initial setback, but we managed to open our doors in October. (and yet)
We had an initial setback, and yet we managed to open our doors in October.


Well, actually it wasn't nearly as hard as you'd think.
Actually, it wasn't as big of a challenge as we had expected.
 The initial results were not nearly as consequential as we had hoped

It wasn't quite what we had hoped for, because the page was not very user-friendly.
 There were a few unforeseen problems after the page was launched,
There were some hurdles to jump early on,
but over time it became even more successful than we'd imagined it would.
Although it had little effect at first,
the end result was far more successful than we'd thought it would be.
Even though we had our share of ups and downs in the beginning,
by the end of the deal, we were quite pleased with the results.



acclaimed
based
first-rate
franchise
multinational
to trade




Our company has its headquarters in San Francisco, and is run by Mr. Hackel and his

daughters. We develop competition mountain bikes and have won many awards for our

products. We are at the top of our class, and many critics have praised our work.

Which of the following best describes this company?

    This company develops mountain bikes for girls. They are relatively unknown by

critics, but they compete in bicycle races.
    This company is a San Francisco franchise that is part of a multinational chain.

Their bicycles are first-rate, but they are not famous.
    This is a foreign-owned company that is based in San Francisco. They are publicly

traded and develop mountain bikes for families.
    This is a family-run, San Francisco-based company. They are highly acclaimed, and

they develop award-winning bicycles.




This is a family-run, San Francisco-based company.
headquarters based in the U.S.


U.S.-based headquarters
Solución Validar
a product that is known well


a well-known product
Solución Validar
a client base that is growing quickly


a quickly growing client base
Solución Validar
service that is oriented toward the customer


customer-oriented service
Solución Validar
research that is driven by results


results-driven research




Actually, it all started as a family-run local business.
I knew that if we wanted to be competitive in today's market,
we'd have to keep up with technology in order to grow and expand,
It's a Chicago-based online gift company
It just seemed logical to add flowers to the list of products they offer.
It just seemed logical to add flowers to the list of products they offer.
They're a first-rate corporate gift company that sells exclusively online.
They sell a wide variety of high-end personalized corporate gifts online.

to blaze a trail
to corner the market
cutting edge
innovation
to lead the field
to make a name for oneself
momentum
outlook
prototype




How would you continue the following presentation about your company's plans for the

future? Looking forward to the next few years, our company has a number of projects

that are already underway. We want to use the momentum from our last campaign to

help us corner the market on shoes made from recycled materials.
    The current state of our development is right on target, and at this very moment

we are analyzing the results of our research.
    Our innovations over the past three years have already made us a market leader.

    Up until now, we've managed to make a name for ourselves as being on the

cutting edge of textile innovations.
    We anticipate that innovations in recycling technology will help us lead the field

within the next two years.


We anticipate that innovations will help us lead the field.

The outlook for our company's growth over the next five years is promising.


We're anticipating quite a bit of recruitment in the next couple of months.
We hope to increase our overall staff by nearly 20% this year.
We'll primarily be concentrating on recruiting drivers for our delivery fleet
We want to use the momentum created by this partnership
to help us corner the market for corporate events.
We are planning to reinforce our delivery network
We also foresee opening a fourth location in the city by the end of next year.
At this point, we are preparing an offer for some commercial space on 12th Avenue.
We also plan to implement some new marketing strategies next year.
Hotel Brochure




competitive
cutting edge
effective
expertise
flexible
high-quality
ideal
innovative
market leader
personalised
reliable
successful
tailor-made
user-friendly
versatile
Rates

flat rate
going rate
minimum charge
price range
quote


You have just read a brochure about a hotel and its surrounding area. Now imagine
you work for a web design company and have been asked to write a brochure
(approximately 120 words) about your company and the services it offers. Your
brochure should include the following words:
Palabras clave
> web design
> range of services
> prices
> team
> development
> rates
> technology
> support
Palabras escritas: 0




@€₤$
SoluciónEjemplo de redacción
DiZ Max provides a full range of services to suit your web design needs, at unbeatable
prices!
With our team's expertise in different areas of web design, you are guaranteed a high-
quality, innovative service from one of the leading technology firms.
About Us
Established in 1989, DiZ Max provides its clients with cutting edge technological
solutions. We use various scripts in order to customise your web page in accordance
with your needs.
Our clients benefit from:
comprehensive technical support
an installation and configuration service
tailor-made development
monthly updates
Our Rates
Our rates are competitive and flexible according to your personal requests.
Please don't hesitate to ask us for a free, customised quote.
The Order




 Objetivos de la lección
 Professional Interaction
 Objetivo general
  Negotiating a price with a cooperative client
  You are about to take part in a conversation. You are the sales manager at Athena Cell Phones.
  You meet with Mr. Johnson who wants to equip his rental car fleet with telephones. Once you
  have finished the conversation, complete the accompanying exercises. The exercises will help
  you understand and assimilate the concepts—outlined in the Objective—that will enable you to
  communicate appropriately in similar situations.
 Competencias a desarrollar
Expresión escrita
Expresión oral
Comprensión escrita
Comprensión oral
 Nociones de gramática
 Regular comparatives
 Irregular comparatives
 Use of the pronoun 'one'
 Familias léxicas
 Situation in time (to get down to something, to move along, to get started, ...)
 Prices & payments (to give someone a good price, to give someone a good deal, to
 throw something in, ...)
 Criteria to measure the quality of a service (to fit a need, tailor-made (for someone),
 made-to-order, ...)
 Fonética
 Intonation and stress
 Nociones culturales o sociolingüísticas
 'Shall'
 Actos de habla
 Opening a negotiation
 Understanding a need
 Praising someone or something
 Making an offer
 Desarrollo
 Exportar
 AudioWindows Mobile

 Actividades                                                            Temas

     1. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo descubrimiento                     Making a Sale
                                                                        Forward Progress/The Right Price/The
     2. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario
                                                                        Product
     3. Pregunta de comprensión                                         Negotiations
     4. Palabra correcta                                                Situation in time
     5. Ordenar la frase                                                'Shall'
     6. Pregunta de comprensión                                         The Offer
     7. Pregunta de comprensión                                         The Ideal Product
                                                                        Regular comparatives/Irregular
     8. Transformar el texto
                                                                        comparatives
     9. Ordenar la frase                                                Use of the pronoun 'one'
     10. Palabra correcta                                               Prices & payments
     11. Pregunta de comprensión                                        The New Model
     12. Pregunta de comprensión                                        A Discount
     13. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave                        Review of concepts covered
     14. Pronunciar palabras     (x18)                                  Business Negotiations
                                                                        Opening a negotiation/Praising someon
     15. Pronunciar frases     (x12)
                                                                        something/Making an offer
     16. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión                         Making a Sale
Excuse me, I'm looking for the sales manager.




Yes! That's me. Hello, Mr. Johnson.




I'm the sales manager. You must be Mr. Johnson.




You're talking to him! I take it you're Mr. Johnson.




Pleased to meet you. My appointment's for 10.15, but I'm a little early. I wasn't sure

how long the cab would take.




I'll be with you in a minute. How about some coffee?




Traffic's quite light at this time of day.




No problem. Is this your first time in the States?




You come back with Mr. Johnson's coffee.




O.K.! I'm all yours.
Sorry to have kept you waiting.


Well! As I mentioned when we last spoke, we intend to equip our car rental fleet with

car phones.


How big is your fleet?




We operate about 2000 vehicles, and we plan to equip roughly 10 percent with car

phones.




We can give you a good price on two hundred units.




So we're looking at two hundred units, right?




What sort of discount could you give us for an order of that size?




How about 10 percent off the list price?




We can offer you 10 percent on our basic model.




What model did you have in mind?


The GSM 41P in your catalog looked like it'd fit our needs.
That model's no longer available.




What model would you suggest as an alternative?




Have you thought about using a hands-free model?




Have you considered a hands-free model?



to get down to
to get going on something
to get started
to get the ball rolling
to get straight to the point
to go ahead with
to move right along
The Right Price

added value
free of charge
to give someone a good price
intangible
to make a deal
next to nothing
risk-free
to throw in
The Right Product

to adapt
customized
to fit someone's needs
made-to-order
specially made



Which of the following would be an appropriate way to open a negotiation process?

      Glad to see you again. Shall we get down to business, then?

      Moving right along, I think you'll find that our new line features the kind of state-

of-the-art technology you value.
      It's a pleasure to finally meet you in person. Did you have any trouble finding the

office?
      To get to the point, I really believe you won't find a better combination of quality

and affordability anywhere else.



Shall we get goingon the demonstration now, so we can break for lunch in an hour or

so?

      get down

      move right

      get going

      go forward


Let's get the ball rolling, shall we?

Which of the following demonstrates the least appropriate use of stress and intonation

during a negotiation?

      Let's think about lowering your price by $25.

      Let's think about lowering your price by $25.

      Let's think about lowering your price by $25.

      Let's think about lowering your price by $25.



What I'm looking for is a top-of-the-line model: something tailor-made and elegant,

that won't wear down or break after a few months. Anywhere between $250 to $400

would be acceptable, so I'm hoping you'll be able to accommodate me.
The person is looking for a well-designed, customized, and durable model of the

   highest quality available. The price must fall within a certain range.

       The person is looking for a high-quality, standard model that will last for at least

   a few months. Price and design are irrelevant.

       The person is looking for a luxury model that combines durability and classic

   design. The price is not very important.

       The person is looking for a popular and high-quality model with a standard

   design. It must remain in good working use for a long time, and the price should be

   at least $250.


The powerful new vacuum cleaner features a better filtering system and a smaller,
sturdier body. The redesigned engine produces less noise than ever. A longer hose
extension will allow you to reach further into those difficult corners. The improved
click-and-open feature makes it easier to dispose of and replace filter bags.
Combining quality and value, you won't find a better model on the market.
Both models are excellent, but the latest one is easier to use .




If you sign up for our special offer today, I'll be happy to throw inan extra set of

cutlery.

    fit in

    throw down

    throw in



If you wanted to make a client an offer, which of the following would not be

appropriate?

    As you can see from the catalog, our newest model offers an incomparable

combination of quality and value. I'm willing to throw in three complementary

accessories if you decide to purchase today.
    As you can see from the catalog, we're offering our latest high-end model at a very

competitive price. And since you're such a valued customer, I'll mark it down an extra

three percent today.
As you can see, our latest model is a state-of-the-art product with sleek new

features. I'm willing to knock off $100 from the list price to fit your budget.
    As you can see from the catalog, our newest model is unbeatable in terms of

efficiency, design quality, and special features. I think you'll find it meets your needs

perfectly.



Your client owns the older model of a briefcase you are selling. You want to suggest

that he purchase the latest model since it has new and improved features and would

better suit his needs. The briefcase costs $60 but you are willing to sell it to your client

for $40. Which of the following would be the most appropriate way to make this offer?

    The new model is completely different from the old one, so I'm sure you'd prefer it.

None of the features are the same. I can offer it to you for $40 instead of $60.
    Our new model has new features and an improved design, but I'm not sure you'd

notice a difference in terms of convenience or comfort. If you're interested, though, I'll

give you a special $60 discount.
    Our new model looks a lot like the one you own, but it has completely new

features. I really think you'd be happier with the design of the new one. Would a $40

discount work for you?
    The new model has all the features you love, but it is more lightweight and

compact. I think it would allow you even greater comfort and convenience. It's listed at

$60 but I'll be happy to take off $20


Okay! Let's get down to business.
Great. Let's move right along, then.
Let's get started, then, shall we?
We can give you a good price on two hundred units.
How about 10 percent off the list price?
We can offer you 10 percent on our basic model.
The GSM thirty-four T
is less expensive.
Yes, on that model we could give you 15 percent.
Oh yes! If anything, slightly better.
 It's less expensive thanks to improved manufacturing.
 Oh yes! The quality's just as good.




 Delivery Time




 Objetivos de la lección
 Professional Interaction
 Objetivo general
  Negotiating a deadline with a cooperative client
  You are about to take part in a conversation. You are the sales manager at Athena Cell Phones.
  You meet with Mr. Johnson who wants to equip his rental car fleet with telephones. Once you
  have finished the conversation, complete the accompanying exercises. The exercises will help
  you understand and assimilate the concepts—outlined in the Objective—that will enable you to
  communicate appropriately in similar situations.
 Competencias a desarrollar
Expresión escrita
Expresión oral
Comprensión escrita
Comprensión oral
 Nociones de gramática
 Approximation
 'Should' and 'Ought to': probability
 Modal auxiliaries
 'When,' 'while' + present
 Use of the present conditional
 Familias léxicas
 Duration (delay, to take..., ...)
 Project management (to be snowed under , to be behind on something, overbooked,
 ...)
 Complaints (to compensate for, compensation, to make up for something, ...)
 Actos de habla
 Making predictions
 Expressing uncertainty
 Justifying a possibility
 Offering compensation
 Desarrollo
 Exportar
 AudioWindows Mobile

 Actividades                                                                Temas

     1. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo descubrimiento                         Negotiating
     2. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario                            Deadlines/Workload/Complaints and Cl
3. Pregunta de comprensión                                         Project Deadline
                                                                       'Should' and 'Ought to': probability/Mo
    4. Transformar el texto
                                                                       auxiliaries/Use of the present condition
    5. Palabra correcta                                                Approximation
    6. Palabra correcta                                                'When,' 'while' + present
    7. Pregunta de comprensión                                         Estimates
    8. Pregunta de comprensión                                         Setbacks
    9. Pregunta de comprensión                                         Extensions
    10. Palabra correcta - Oral                                        Project management
    11. Pregunta de comprensión                                        Compensation
    12. Palabra correcta - Oral                                        Complaints
    13. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave                        Review of concepts covered
    14. Pronunciar palabras     (x21)                                  Delivery Negotiations
                                                                       Making predictions/Expressing
    15. Pronunciar frases     (x22)                                    uncertainty/Justifying a possibility/Offe
                                                                       compensation
    16. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión                         Negotiating




They have to be installed by specialists, don't they?


If you buy two hundred, we'll install them for only 20 dollars each.




We really need to have them as soon as possible, say by the end of the month.


I don't think we can install them in 2 weeks.


That only gives us 2 weeks. I don't think we can manage that.


I'll have to see how many we have in stock.
Well! What's the earliest you can let me have them?


I'll have to check with our technicians.


I think we can manage about fifty a week.


We can supply 90 by the end of the month. The rest by the fifteenth of next month




How quickly can you get back to me?


Please be patient. I'll get back to you as soon as I can.


I'm sure I can give you an answer by tomorrow.




Your next meeting is via videoconference with the general manager of a large U.S.

supermarket chain. Sitting at your desk at Cellular Phones, you can see Mr. Flowers,

on the screen, sitting behind his desk.


Mr. Flowers, I'm very pleased to see you again.


Glad to meet you, Mr. Flowers.


I met your assistant at the trade show.




I was interested in your lightweight cell phones.
Where would you be using them?


With any special features, or just the basic model?


What in particular did you like about them?




The phones would be used to contact managers in larger stores and warehouses. The

loudspeaker systems we looked at can't handle our current on-site demands.


The GSM 173 would fit your needs perfectly.


That's what my assistant thought when she saw the brochure.




I'll be honest with you, though; we are also looking at a Futronics model. It got some

very good press at the trade show in Boston.


A very slim model, not cumbersome at all.


I appreciate your honesty. It's nice to know where we stand.


Yes, I saw it there, too.


We were hoping to install a minimum of ten phones per location.


How many locations did you have in mind roughly?


Obviously keeping future expansion in mind.


That shouldn't be too difficult to install.

All of our warehouses, to start with. So that would be around thirty.
These systems are easy to set up. It's when they break down that the real problems

begin.


It should take us at least a month to equip thirty locations.


It would normally take a day or two to install the cables and another to train your

staff.

That doesn't happen often, does it?




It sounds like there's some doubt in your mind. How long might it really take, looking

at the worst-case scenario?


At the moment we're snowed under with work.


Business must have improved tremendously when you won the trade show award.




So how long?


I really can't be specific. I can promise an excellent discount, though.


Let's say seventy days. But you'd get a good discount to compensate for the delay.


Once we receive the phones, I'd say no more than two months.

I'd expect a discount of around 20%.
Well listen, I need some time to think about this. I'm still considering Futronics, but I

am leaning more towards you.


Remember that Futronics' phones still haven't been put to the test. Ours have been

tested and are reliable.


Don't forget who won the award, and that we're synonymous with quality and value.


I'm glad to hear that, Mr.Flowers.

Yes, and I don't want to have to upgrade the phones in a couple of years. I'll get back
to you. Bye.



ASAP (as soon as possible)
to be behind
to catch up on
delay
to manage
to push back
to rush
to be set back
to take
waiting period
within
Workload

flooded with
tons of
overbooked
overwhelmed
snowed under
swamped
top priority
Complaints and Claims

approval
to compensate
to complain
to make up for
to reimburse
satisfaction




So, if I count the delivery of the materials, installation, finishing touches, it shouldn't

take us more than two weeks to finish, weather permitting of course.

       The person is saying that his team will probably be able to complete the project

   within two weeks. Weather is never a factor in terms of meeting the deadline.

       The person is saying that his team will be able to complete the project within

   two weeks. However, bad weather could push back the delivery date.

       The person is saying that his team is unlikely to be able to finish the project

   within two weeks. However, bad weather could push back the delivery date.

       The person is saying that his team will most likely be able to finish the project

   within two weeks. Weather will not play a factor in whether the project is completed

   on time.




Normally it would take me two weeks to finish, but I'm swamped right now. I should
be able to catch up on the delay by next Friday.
Should anything go wrong, your insurance provider will compensate for the delay.
In addition, we would be more than happy to reimburse you for the extra time spent
on the project.




We will need at leasta month to ship your order. The normal time span for delivery is

six to eight weeks.

    close to
    less than

    at least
just under



Once we will have caught up onour delay, we will fill your new order.

    catch up on

    will have caught up on

    will catch up on




Let's say the raw materials arrive by the end of the week. That means we should be

able to complete construction roughly before the end of June.

      The person thinks that the materials will arrive by the end of the week but

  doesn't believe construction will be finished by June 30th.

      The person doubts that the materials will arrive by the end of the week and is

  sure that construction will not be finished by June 30th.

      The person is sure that the materials will arrive by the end of the week and that

  construction will be finished by June 30th.

      The person is unsure whether the materials will arrive by the end of the week

  but is hopeful that construction will be finished by June 30th.



I really can't say for sure that we will be done with the ad campaign by next Friday. It

depends on a number of factors. Someone was sick last week and that set us back a

few days. Plus we've been snowed under with requests since spring.

      The person is unsure whether the ad campaign will be ready by the end of next

  week. Her team experienced a few setbacks recently. One of her coworkers was ill

  and her team has been behind on work since spring.

      The person is confident that the ad campaign will be ready by the end of the

  following week despite two recent setbacks: one of her coworkers was ill and her

  team has been overworked since spring.
The person is sure that the ad campaign will not be ready by the end of the

   following week. Her team experienced a few setbacks recently. One of her

   coworkers was ill and her team has been overwhelmed since spring.

       The person is unsure whether the ad campaign will be ready by the end of next

   week. Her team experienced a few setbacks recently. One of her coworkers was ill

   and her team has been overbooked since spring.




I can't guarantee you that the job will be finished for October. Ever since last month's

trade show in Dallas, we've been flooded with orders and can't keep up. Of course, I'm

sure you'd prefer that I spend a bit more time on the project so that in the end it is

well done. Quality is our top priority.

       The person is saying that she has been overbearing since the expo in Dallas last

   month. She prefers to have satisfied customers and is confident that they would like

   her to devote extra time for a top-notch job.

       The person is saying that she has been swamped with orders since the expo in

   Dallas last month. She prefers to have satisfied customers and is confident that they

   would like her to devote extra time for a top-notch job.

       The person is saying that she has been flooded with orders since the expo in

   Dallas last month. She prefers to have satisfied customers and is unsure whether

   they would like her to devote more time for a top-notch job.

       The person is saying that she has been overwhelmed with orders since the expo

   in Dallas last month. She prefers to have satisfied customers and is sure they would

   like her to devote less time than for a top-notch job.



Due to the extremely busy holiday season, we are snowed underwith requests.
Ten days, that's pushing it. Let's say thirty days, and we give you a substantial

discount to compensate for the delay.

       The person is unsure whether the job will be finished within ten days. She is

   unwilling to offer compensation for the delay. She will be able to finish the job in

   thirty days.

       The person believes that the job will not be finished within ten days. She is

   offering compensation for the delay. She will be able to finish the job in thirty days.

       The person is unsure whether the job will be finished within ten days. She is

   offering compensation for the delay. She is even uncertain whether she will be able

   to finish the job in thirty days.

       The person is confident that the job will be finished within ten days. Therefore,

   she will not need to offer any compensation as there will be no delay



In order to make up for the delay caused by circumstances beyond our control, we

will send you a rebate.


I don't think we can manage that.
I don't think we can install them in 2 weeks.
I think we can manage about fifty a week.
We can supply 90 by the end of the month.
The rest by the fifteenth of next month.
I'll have to check with our technicians.
I'm sure I can give you an answer by tomorrow.
We won't have that many until the fifteenth

That shouldn't be too difficult to install.

It would normally take a day or two to install the cable

and another to train your staff.

It should take us at least a month to equip thirty locations.

At the moment we're snowed under with work.

The trade show award has resulted in a lot of extra orders.
It's hard to say.

We're behind on several orders.

Let's say seventy days.

But you'd get a good discount to compensate for the delay.

Once we receive the phones,

I'd say no more than two months.

I really can't be specific.

I can promise an excellent discount, though.




The Resignation




to accept a position
handover
hereby
notice
resignation
to serve a company
to step down
successor
transfer of responsibilities



It is with regret that I have decided to step downas Sales Manager.

    over

    up

    down
      SoluciónValidar



Tema
You have just read a letter of resignation. Now imagine you are a Marketing Manager
writing a letter (approximately 130 words) to your HR Department explaining that you
intend to leave the company. Your letter should include the following words:
Palabras clave
> effective
> handover
> Sales Manager
> successor
> two months
Palabras escritas: 0




SoluciónEjemplo de redacción
Dear Mrs Hunt,
It is with regret that I must inform you of my intention to resign from my position as
Marketing Manager at Camaxsi. My notice will be effective two months from today.
I have enjoyed working at this company over the last three years, but I feel it is time
for a new challenge. Although I have learned many invaluable things during my time at
Camaxsi, I have accepted a post in which I feel I will be stretched further.
Although I hope to personally oversee the handover to my successor, the Sales
Manager will handle this should I leave before a replacement has been found.
I wish you and the company much success in the future.
Yours sincerely,
Ralph Mendelson




Business Negotiations




[You are meeting with the sales rep for Shanghai Phones, a Chinese distributor.] Nice

to meet you, Mr. Kelly.




Thanks for meeting with me, Mrs. Li.




It's a pleasure, Mrs. Li.
Nice to meet you, too, Mrs. Li.




So, you would like to enter the market here.


My company is looking for a distributor in China.


We are the best distributor in China, Mr. Kelly.




We sell to more than 400 retail stores in Shanghai.




Can you stock our best models?




How many of our models can you stock?




Will you stock all of our models?




However, we want to have a 45% discount on wholesale orders.




That's higher than we can offer.




Our largest discount is 40% on wholesale orders.
We never negotiate the discount.




We will increase your sales by 20%.




Yes, but can you guarantee to raise our sales by 20%?




Do you guarantee that our sales will increase by 20%?




Is an increase of 20% guaranteed?




Yes, if you increase the discount.




I can't offer you a larger discount.




We never change our policies.




Our policy is a 40% discount.


Well, what is your biggest expense?




Shipping is our greatest expense.
The biggest expense is shipping.




Our largest expense is shipping.


Where is your closest factory?




Our closest factory is near Wuhan.




Wuhan is our closest plant.




The nearest factory is in Wuhan.


O.K., we can pay for all your shipping to Shanghai.


This is becoming more interesting.


But we want exclusive distribution rights for your products in China.




Shanghai Phones can have exclusive distribution rights for a trial period.




We can give you exclusive distribution rights for a one-year trial period.




Athena can give you a trial period of one year.
Shall we negotiate the terms of the contract?


Let's discuss this again tomorrow.


O.K., I'll see you tomorrow. Goodbye.

delivery
distributor
factory
in bulk
order
plant
shipping
to stock
supplier
warehouse
wholesale
Negotiations

distribution rights
exclusive
expense
to give an x% discount
to guarantee
market
to negotiate
proposal
to raise
sole
terms
trial period

If we agree to distribute your product, we would like to have exclusive distribution

rights for the South American market. As well as that, we want a discount of 25% on

orders that exceed 11,000 units. If we cannot have exclusive distribution rights, we

would expect a discount of 35% on all orders.
The person would like a 25% discount on large orders, a 35% discount on all

  other orders, and exclusive distribution rights.

       The person would like a 35% discount on all orders as well as a 25% discount

  on orders exceeding 11,000 units.

       The person would like a 35% discount on all orders as well as exclusive

  distribution rights in South America.

       The person would like a discount of 35% on all orders if he cannot have

  exclusive distribution rights in South America.


We want exclusive distributionrights for this market.

    distribution

    shipping

    ordering

    distributor




You (to give) us exclusive rights, we (to sell) to the whole market.
you give us exclusive rights, we will sell to the whole market.

     If you give us exclusive rights, we will sell to the whole market.Solución
Validar
You (to pay) for our expenses, we (to distribute) your product.
If you pay for our expenses, we will distribute your product.
Solución Validar
You (to buy) wholesale, you (to get) a good discount.
• If you buy wholesale, you will get a good discount.
If you buy wholesale, you will get a good discount.



You are negotiating a contract with a new supplier, but you find his prices too high.

Which of the following statements would make it clear that you want the price to be

lowered?
We would like to order 50,000 units over the first six months, but only if you give

us a 30% discount.
    We'll agree to a 30% price increase if you supply us with 50,000 units.

    We would like to order 50,000 units, but only if you give us a 30% share of your

profits.
    If we sell 50,000 units, we would like to pay for our expenses, including shipping.




Which statement is the most convincing response to the following statement? Sorry,

we never give discounts.
    We really think you should give us a discount. We might be able to increase your

sales by 5%.
    If you don't agree to the discount, we will find another supplier.

    Yes, but other suppliers have given us a discount of 25%. We never negotiate on

discounts.
    Yes, but we can guarantee you that by this time next year, we will be selling your

product to over 800 retail stores.



We can negotiate shipping expenses, but we will not lower the price of our product.

       The person might give the client a discount and is willing to help with the cost of

   shipping.

       The person is refusing to give the client a discount on shipping but might lower

   the cost of the product.

       The person is refusing to give the client a discount, but might help the client

   with the cost of shipping.

       The person is willing to lower the cost of shipping and might lower the cost of

   the product.


We don't give discounts, but we can negotiate a trial period of one year.
proposals

    discounts

    negotiations

    expenses




You are negotiating with a new distributor, who explains the following: Our biggest

expense is overseas delivery. Ground deliveries in Europe cost us hardly anything as

we use our company's trucks. But overseas deliveries to Asia cost much more because

not only have shipping expenses increased, but taxes have too. Which response would

be the most appropriate to negotiate with her?
    If you agree to the 40% discount in our proposal, you could use one of our

company's trucks for ground deliveries, and we could pay taxes in Europe.
    If you agree to the 40% discount in our proposal, we will be happy to pay for

overseas shipping and to pay for taxes in Asia.
    If you agree to the 40% discount in our proposal, we would be happy to pay for

ground deliveries in Europe and pay for taxes in Asia.
    If you agree to the 40% discount in our proposal, we might pay for ground

deliveries and pay your taxes in Asia.




In our proposal, we have suggested our paying for all your overseas shipping

expenses.

    proposal

    terms

    guarantee
You are negotiating with a new distributor, who explains the following: You have a very

interesting product, but I don't think we can take the risk of distributing it in China if

another company is distributing your product in Japan, for example. At the same time,

if we are the sole distributors, how can we be sure that the product will be the success

you say it will? Which answer would be the most appropriate in this situation?
    We would be more than willing to give you exclusive distribution rights in Asia.

How about a trial period of six months to begin with? Then we can look at our contract

again.
    We do already have a distributor in Japan, and he assures us that our product is a

great success over there.
    We would be willing to give you exclusive distribution rights in China, of course.

We can look at our contract in six months' time to see if you would like to renew it.
    We will make sure that, for now, our product isn't sold in Japan. If it is a success in

China, perhaps we can look for a distributor in Japan in six months' time.




We are looking for China's best distributor.

Athena wants the most experienced distributor in China.

Our largest discount is 40% on wholesale orders.

We can give you exclusive distribution rights for a one-year trial period.

Athena can give you a trial period of one year.

Shanghai Phones can have exclusive distribution rights for a trial period.

I'm doubtful that I'll have enough time for the exhibition.
Informe sintético |              sábado, 16 de junio de 2012

                                            Tiempo
 Inicio: sábado, 26 de mayo de 2012
 Tiempo dedicado: 122 h 49


  En detalle
Tiempo de estudio: 122 h 49
  Mi programa de formación: 105 h 11
  Biblioteca: 0 min

 Otros (selección del programa de formación, consulta de la recapitulación, etc.): 17 h 38


  Repartición por semana




Tooltip
Tiempo de utilización del programa en las semanas anteriores
Tiempo de utilización del programa esta semana: 26 h 42

                                            Estudio
  Competencias desarrolladas
Tooltip
Competencias lingüísticas
 Nociones de vocabulario (28 %)
 Nociones de gramática (15 %)
Competencias comunicativas desarrolladas
 Expresión escrita (14 %)
 Expresión oral (24 %)
 Comprensión escrita (2 %)
 Comprensión oral (17 %)
+

Ingles intermedio 6

  • 1.
    INGLES INTERMEDIO 6 7326775245303 Customs checks You are on your way to a remote destination. You go through customs. The customs officer stops you: "Good morning, sir!" Usted está en el camino a un destino remoto. Usted pasar por la aduana. El funcionario de aduanas que se detiene: "Buenos días, señor!" Are you talking to me? ¿Me hablas a mí? Sorry? ¿Cómo? Good morning. Buenos días. Yes, I'm talking to you! Sí, estoy hablando con usted! I hadn't realized that, sorry! No me había dado cuenta de que, lo siento! Hum... Hello! Hum ... ¡Hola! Yes? ¿Sí?
  • 2.
    Where are yougoing? ¿A dónde vas? Oh, I'm not going far! Oh, yo no voy muy lejos! I'm on my way to Sydney. Estoy en mi camino a Sydney. To Colombo. Para Colombo. And where do you come from? ¿Y de dónde vienes? I come from the Bahamas. Yo vengo de las Bahamas. From here! A partir de aquí! From Egypt. Desde Egipto. What's your nationality? ¿Cuál es tu nacionalidad? I'm Scottish. Soy escocés.
  • 3.
    I'm British. Soy británico. I'mNorwegian. Soy noruego. Let's see your passport. Vamos a ver su pasaporte. You've got it. It's under my ticket. ¡Ya lo tienes. Es bajo mi billete. It's in my bag. Está en mi bolsa. It should be in my pocket... Debería estar en mi bolsillo ... Can I have it, please? ¿Puedo tener, por favor? Here it is. Aquí está. Just a minute. It's stuck at the bottom... Sólo un minuto. Está atrapado en el fondo ... I can't find it! Yo no lo encuentro!
  • 4.
    You haven't filledin the customs form. Usted no ha rellenado el formulario de aduanas. I didn't get one. Yo no la recibió. I did. It's here. Yo lo hice. Ya está aquí. I wasn't asked to. No me lo pidió. Well, here's one to fill in. Bueno, aquí está uno para llenar pulg What do I have to put in this space? ¿Qué tengo que poner en este espacio? I haven't got a pen. No tengo un bolígrafo. What do I have to write? ¿Qué es lo que tengo que escribir? Could you come this way, please? ¿Podría usted venir por aquí, por favor? Why aren't you searching the others? ¿Por qué no busca a los demás?
  • 5.
    Why? ¿Por qué? Do youwant to see my luggage? ¿Quieres ver mi equipaje? accent acento customs officer aduanero form formulario formality <formalities> formalidad; trámite identity card carné de identidad luggage equipaje nationality <nationalities> nacionalidad photograph fotografía surname apellido to be on one's way estar de camino to fill in v. rellenar to go through v. pasar por to look like v. parecer; parecerse a to search v.
  • 6.
    buscar; registrar to writev. escribir; anotar; escribirse con Would you mind opening your suitcase, madam? ¿Le importaría abrir la maleta, señora? I've just come back from a wonderful holiday in Cuba. Acabo de regresar de unas maravillosas vacaciones en Cuba. Have you lived in Ireland all your life? ¿Ha vivido en Irlanda durante toda tu vida? My parents left Turkey when I was very young. Mis padres salieron de Turquía, cuando yo era muy joven. After a few years you get to recognise nationalities. Después de unos años se llega a reconocer a las nacionalidades. Formalities demand you fill out this customs form. Formalidades exigir a llenar este formulario de aduanas. I advise you to get a new passport soon. Te aconsejo que para obtener un nuevo pasaporte en breve. I advise you to get a new passport soon. Te aconsejo que para obtener un nuevo pasaporte en breve. I'm afraid you'll have to have a full body search. Me temo que tendrá que tener una búsqueda de todo el cuerpo. If you had less luggage, you'd have fewer problems. Si usted tuviera menos equipaje, tendría menos problemas. I am on my way to Sydney. Estoy en mi camino a Sydney. Where do you come from ? ¿De dónde vienes?
  • 7.
    It is stuckat the bottom. Se atrapado en el fondo. You have not filled in the customs form. Usted no ha rellenado el formulario de aduanas. There are formalities to undertake. Hay trámites para llevar a cabo. I come from the Bahamas. Yo vengo de las Bahamas. You don't have a Scottish accent! Usted no tiene un acento escocés! I can even recognize people's nationalities! Incluso puedo reconocer a las nacionalidades de la gente! This photograph doesn't look like you! Esta fotografía no se parece a ti! What do I have to write? ¿Qué es lo que tengo que escribir? Could you come this way, please ? ¿Podría usted venir por aquí, por favor? Do you want to see my luggage? ¿Quieres ver mi equipaje? Put your suitcase and bags here. Pon tu maleta y bolsas de aquí. Why aren't you searching the others? ¿Por qué no busca a los demás? You are on your way to a remote destination. Usted está en el camino a un destino remoto.
  • 8.
    he (to be) hehad been que había sido Solución Validar she (to write) she had written ella había escrito Solución Validar it (to close) it had closed que había cerrado Solución Validar we (to call) we had called Solución Validar nos había llamado you (to learn) you had learned que había aprendidoción they (to open) they had opened habían abierto I'm Italian. Soy italiano. I live in Italy . Yo vivo en Italia.Solución Validar I'm Turkish. Soy turco. I live in Turkey. Yo vivo en Turquía.
  • 9.
    I'm Algerian. Soy argelino. Ilive in Algeria. Yo vivo en Argelia I'm Norwegian. I live in Norway.Solución Validar I'm Welsh. I live in Wales. Solución Validar I'm Chinese. I live in China I'm a Scot. I live in Scotland.Solución Validar I'm Portuguese. I live in Portugal. Solución Validar I'm a Mexican. I live in Mexico. I live in Australia. I'm Australian.Solución Validar I live in the United States. I'm American. Solución Validar I live in Japan. I'm Japanese. I live in England. I'm English.Solución Validar I live in the Czech Republic. I'm Czech. Solución Validar I live in Russia. I'm Russian. I live in India. I'm Indian.Solución Validar I live in Germany. I'm German. Solución Validar I live in Greece. I'm Greek. He confirms he'll deliver it tomorrow.
  • 10.
    He confirmed he'ddeliver it tomorrow.Solución Validar She says she'll be allowed to go. She said she'd be allowed to go. Solución Validar They promise they'll apply. They promised they'd apply. I think I've confirmed my booking. I thought I had confirmed my booking.Solución Validar She assures us she'll go skiing. She assured us she'd go skiing. Solución Validar He confirms that he'll see us next week. He confirmed that he'd see us next week. She tells me she'll do the washing. She told me she'd do the washing.Solución Validar We promise we're joking. We promised we were joking. Solución Validar I know he's going out. I knew he was going out. The airport has security checks. The airport doesn't have any security checks.Solución Validar The train has a smoking section. The train doesn't have a smoking section. Solución Validar The station has a waiting room. The station doesn't have a waiting room. The hotel has a four-poster bed. The plane doesn't have satellite navigation. I have an aisle seat. I don't have an aisle seat.Solución Validar He has a bar of chocolate. He doesn't have a bar of chocolate. Solución Validar We have coffee. don't have coffee. How long have you worked here? (we / three weeks) We've worked here for three weeks.Solución Validar When did you start working here? (I / four months) I started working here four months ago.
  • 11.
    Solución Validar How longdid you live there? (we / five years) We lived there for five years. I'm Italian. I live in Italy.Solución Validar I'm Turkish. I live in Turkey. Solución Validar I'm Algerian. I live in Algeria. I'm Norwegian. I live in Norway.Solución Validar I'm Welsh. I live in Wales. Solución Validar I'm Chinese. I live in China. I'm a Scot. I live in Scotland.Solución Validar I'm Portuguese. I live in Portugal. Solución Validar I'm a Mexican. I live in Mexico. I live in Australia. I'm Australian.Solución Validar I live in the United States. I'm American. Solución Validar I live in Japan. I'm Japanese. I live in England. I'm English.Solución Validar I live in the Czech Republic. I'm Czech. Solución Validar I live in Russia. I'm Russian.
  • 12.
    I live inIndia. I'm Indian.Solución Validar I live in Germany. I'm German. Solución Validar I live in Greece. I'm Greek. He confirms he'll deliver it tomorrow. He confirmed he'd deliver it tomorrow.Solución Validar She says she'll be allowed to go. She said she'd be allowed to go. Solución Validar They promise they'll apply. They promised they'd apply. I think I've confirmed my booking. I thought I had confirmed my booking.Solución Validar She assures us she'll go skiing. She assured us she'd go skiing. Solución Validar He confirms that he'll see us next week. He confirmed that he'd see us next week. She tells me she'll do the washing. She told me she'd do the washing.Solución Validar We promise we're joking. We promised we were joking. Solución Validar I know he's going out. I knew he was going out. The airport has security checks. The airport doesn't have any security checks.Solución Validar The train has a smoking section. The train doesn't have a smoking section. Solución Validar The station has a waiting room. The station doesn't have a waiting room. The hotel has a four-poster bed.
  • 13.
    The hotel doesn'thave a four-poster bed.Solución Validar The flight attendant has mineral water. The flight attendant doesn't have any mineral water. Solución Validar The plane has satellite navigation. The plane doesn't have satellite navigation. The hotel has a four-poster bed. The hotel doesn't have a four-poster bed.Solución Validar The flight attendant has mineral water. The flight attendant doesn't have any mineral water. Solución Validar The plane has satellite navigation. The plane doesn't have satellite navigation. I have an aisle seat. I don't have an aisle seat.Solución Validar He has a bar of chocolate. He doesn't have a bar of chocolate. Solución Validar We have coffee. We don't have coffee. How long have you worked here? (we / three weeks) We've worked here for three weeks.Solución Validar When did you start working here? (I / four months) I started working here four months ago. Solución Validar How long did you live there? (we / five years) We lived there for five years. How long have you known him? (we / 1978) We've known him since 1978.Solución Validar When did you meet her? (I / six months) I met her six months ago. Solución Validar How long have you been living together? (eighteen months) We've been living together for eighteen months. When did you start importing mineral water? (We / two years) We started importing mineral water two years ago.Solución Validar How long have you been arranging this? (we / six months) We've been arranging this for six months. Solución Validar When did you start smuggling whisky? (I / twenty years)
  • 14.
    I started smugglingwhisky twenty years ago. You are on your way to a remote destination. You go through customs. The customs officer stops you: "Good morning, sir!" Good morning. Where are you going? And where do you come from? What's your nationality? I'm British. Let's see your passport. You've got it. It's under my ticket. You haven't filled in the customs form. I wasn't asked to. Well, here's one to fill in. Just plain chocolates. Yes, that's mine too. What do I have to put in this space? It's only my medicine! Could you come this way, please? Why? Put your suitcase and bags here. Where are you going? SoluciónValidar I'm on my way to the Bahamas.
  • 15.
    SoluciónValidar And where haveyou come from? SoluciónValidar Sydney, Australia. SoluciónValidar What's your nationality? SoluciónValidar I don't have an accent, but I'm Scottish. You haven't filled in the customs form. SoluciónValidar I didn't get one! SoluciónValidar There are formalities to undertake. SoluciónValidar This photograph doesn't look like you at all. SoluciónValidar It was taken ten years ago! SoluciónValidar Maybe it's just the beard and the glasses. Stop thief! Stop thief! ¡Al ladrón! ¡Al ladrón! This woman has stolen the suitcase from the man chasing her. Esta mujer ha robado la maleta del hombre la perseguía But what's in the suitcase? . Pero lo que hay en la maleta? Why, stolen money, of course! Half a million dollars! ¿Por qué, robado dinero, por supuesto! Medio millón de dólares!. Earlier in the morning, the couple committed an armed robbery in a bank in the town centre. Temprano en la mañana, la pareja ha cometido un robo a mano armada en un banco en el centro de la ciudad.
  • 16.
    Unluckily for him,the man has been tricked by his accomplice and she's run off with the loot. Por desgracia para él, el hombre ha sido engañado por su cómplice y ella está corriendo con el botín. Quick! She's probably hiding, and above all, keeping out of sight. ¡Rápido! Ella probablemente esté escondida, y sobre todo, mantener fuera de la vista. She goes to the airport to leave town. Ella va al aeropuerto para salir de la ciudad. There are two flights to Chicago this afternoon, but she knows too many people there and someone would end up indicating her presence to the police, or worse, to her accomplice. Hay dos vuelos con destino a Chicago esta tarde, pero ella sabe que demasiada gente allí y alguien terminaría lo que indica su presencia a la policía, o peor aún, a su cómplice. Better off leaving the country to launder the money abroad. Mejor dejar el país para blanquear el dinero en el extranjero. In the departure lounge, the woman entrusts the money to her brother, who'll take the suitcase on the plane. En la sala de embarque, la mujer confía el dinero a su hermano, que va a tener la maleta en el avión. She, on the other hand, will cross the border by car where the risk of being recognised is less. Ella, por otro lado, se cruza la frontera en coche, donde el riesgo de ser reconocido es menor. . The man collects his ticket and, boarding card in hand, takes his seat in the plane. El hombre recoge su billete y, a bordo de la tarjeta en la mano, toma su asiento en el avión. Meanwhile, on the other side of town, the policemen investigating the robbery are following up their research. Mientras tanto, en el otro lado de la ciudad, los policías que investigan el robo son el seguimiento de su investigación. They're inspecting the disused warehouse, in which the woman hid for a few minutes, barely after the robbery, and they're trying to retrace her steps. Están inspeccionando el almacén en desuso, en el que la mujer se escondió por unos minutos, apenas después del robo, y que están tratando de volver sobre sus pasos. Let's hope they find some clues that will enable them to recuperate the money and arrest her. Esperemos que encontrar algunas pistas que les permitan recuperar el dinero y arrestar a ella.
  • 17.
    Once in Canada,the man with the suitcase leaves the plane to fetch his luggage. Una vez en Canadá, el hombre con la maleta sale el avión en busca de su equipaje. The Canadian customs officers have been alerted by an informer of his arrival. Los funcionarios de aduanas canadienses han sido alertados por un conocimiento de su llegada. Are the customs officers going to open the suitcase and find the stolen money? ¿Los funcionarios de aduanas va a abrir la maleta y encontrar el dinero robado? No! They decide to shadow their man and try and find the other accomplices who will be responsible for laundering the money. ¡No! Ellos deciden a la sombra de su hombre y tratar de encontrar los otros cómplices que se encargarán de lavar el dinero. When the time is right, they'll send in the police to arrest them. Cuando sea el momento adecuado, van a enviar a la policía para arrestarlos. In such a situation, the criminals don't have much chance of escaping... En tal situación, los delincuentes no tienen mucha oportunidad de escapar ... After a chase, the policemen end up arresting their man and handcuffing his wrists. It is said that blood ties are often the strongest, but the brother ends up giving his sister away and indicating her hide-out. Después de una persecución, al final la policía a arrestar a su hombre y esposar sus muñecas. Se dice que los lazos de sangre son a menudo más fuerte, pero el hermano acaba dando su hermana de distancia y que indica a su escondite. This is quite often how customs officers manage to catch the larger smugglers: an anonymous phone call, and the criminal is spotted disembarking from the plane or boat. Esto es muy a menudo cómo los funcionarios de aduanas logran atrapar a los contrabandistas más grandes: una llamada telefónica anónima, y el criminal se vio desembarcar del avión o en barco. So you'd better humour your enemies if you want to avoid giving them the idea for a very bad joke! Así que mejor que el humor a sus enemigos si quiere evitar tener que darles la idea de una broma de muy mal! What is this video about? ¿Qué es este video sobre? Vandalism vandalismo
  • 18.
    A bank robberyUn robo de un banco Drug traffickingEl tráfico de drogas A house burglaryUna casa de robo A muggingUn atraco Why does the woman go to the airport? ¿Por qué la mujer ir al aeropuerto? To pass the money on to someone elsePara pasar el dinero a otra persona To say goodbye to her brotherPara decir adiós a su hermano To leave the country as soon as possiblePara salir del país tan pronto como sea posible To catch the next flight to Chicago Para tomar el próximo vuelo a Chicago To fly to Canada Para volar a Canadá What appears to be the opinion of the speaker? Lo que parece ser la opinión del orador? He believes that the criminal should be punished. Se cree que el criminal debe ser castigado. He thinks that the police are inefficient. Piensa que la policía es ineficiente. He thinks that the customs officers are incompetent. Piensa que los funcionarios de aduanas son incompetentes.
  • 19.
    He hopes thatthe police will fail to catch the thieves. Se espera que la policía dejará de atrapar a los ladrones. He hopes that the woman escapes. Se espera que la mujer se escapa. What happens when the thief's brother arrives in Canada? ¿Qué pasa cuando el hermano del ladrón llega a Canadá? He gets arrested as soon as he steps off the plane. Él se detuvo tan pronto como se baja del avión. He is followed and arrested. Él es seguido y detenido. He and his sister are arrested at the airport. Él y su hermana son arrestados en el aeropuerto. His sister gets arrested before he does. Su hermana es detenido antes que él. He and his sister escape from the police. Él y su hermana de escapar de la policía. What statement best describes the brother and sister? ¿Cuál enunciado describe mejor el hermano y la hermana? They are juvenile delinquents. Son delincuentes juveniles. They are vandals. Son vándalos. They are mobsters. Son mafiosos.
  • 20.
    They are muggers.Son ladrones. They are partners in crime. Ellos son socios en el crimen. Where are smugglers often caught, according to the video? ¿Dónde están los contrabandistas a menudo atrapados, de acuerdo con el video? In CanadaEn Canadá At the borderEn la frontera At customsEn la aduana On the planeEn el plano In the launderetteEn la lavandería Where do customs officers often get their information from, according to the video? ¿De dónde los funcionarios de aduanas a menudo obtienen su información de, deacuerdo con el video? Criminals who confessLos delincuentes que confiesan The customs declaration formEl formulario de declaración aduanera Prank callersLas personas que llaman broma The policeLa policía
  • 21.
    Anonymous informersLos informantesanónimos The video ends with... El video termina con ... a warning una advertencia a question una pregunta a quote un presupuesto a joke una broma a proverb un proverbio Once the man has been caught, how do the police stop him from running away? Una vez que el hombre ha sido detenido, ¿cómo la policía le impidió salir corriendo? They lock him up. Se encerrarlo. They tie his wrists together. Se ata sus muñecas. They tie his arms together. Se ata los brazos juntos. They cuff him. Lo puño. They tie his legs together. Se atan las piernas juntas. How could we describe the customs officers' day? ¿Cómo podríamos describir días los funcionarios de aduanas '?
  • 22.
    Successful El éxitode Unsuccessful Sin éxito Boring aburrido Not very eventful No es muy accidentada Disastrous desastroso Additional module El módulo adicional English is the native language of over 350 million people around the world. The Inglés es la lengua materna de más de 350 millones de personas en todo el mundo. la English language idioma Inglés has diverse origins. It belongs to the Germanic set of languages and has also been tiene diversos orígenes. Pertenece al conjunto de las lenguas germánicas y también influenced by Latin languages, notably French. Today, English is the ha sido influenciada por las lenguas latinas, sobre todo francesa. Hoy en día, Inglés es el official language idioma oficial in over 50 countries all over the globe. As the former en más de 50 países de todo el mundo. Como la antigua British Empire Imperio Británico grew, so did the number of people speaking the creció, también creció el número de personas que hablan el Rhode Island English language idioma Inglés . Even after gaining Incluso después de obtener independence independencia from Great Britain in 1940, India chose to keep British English for de Gran Bretaña en 1940, la India optó por mantener Inglés Británico de
  • 23.
    administrative , political , educational and business purposes. Additionally, BritishEnglish is used purely for business and administration in many other countries, such as Papua New Guinea or Nigeria. In recent years, due to the strength of the American economy, English has become the world’s international language. Surprisingly, English was only adopted as the Federal language of the United States in 2001, previously having been the official language in just 26 states. All over the world, from Zimbabwe to Australia, English dominates the linguistic map. T h e U n i t e d S t a t e s The luggage search Do you have anything to declare? No, I don't! Do I look as if I have anything to declare? Yes, as a matter of fact, I do! Yes, that's mine too. There's a code. Hum... Hello!
  • 24.
    No, I don't! Whatdo you have? What's in this suitcase? Really? Just a minute. It's stuck at the bottom... Photographs never look like me! Lots of things! Socks, underwear, a toothbrush, toothpaste... Lots of things! My shirts and my trousers. Is this travelling bag yours? What's this? A broken hair-dryer.
  • 25.
    Is this travellingbag yours? This one. No, it's not mine. I've never seen it! Yes, it's mine. Is this trunk yours? Yes, that's mine too. I don't have a trunk! No! It doesn't belong to me. Is this trunk yours? Fifty watches, but they're all for my family. Good morning. I don't have a trunk!
  • 26.
    Yes, I do. What'sinside? Photographs never look like me! Really? Presents. It's for my wife. Can I see your briefcase? Are you sure you don't want to see my pockets as well? Will that be all? You'll only find uninteresting papers! How do you open this? You're going to break it if you do it like that!
  • 27.
    With a key. There'sa code. What kind of presents? I did. It's here. Just plain chocolates. It should be in my pocket... Why? This isn't much! How do you open this? With a key. Just plain chocolates. From Egypt. Enough? Whose jewellery is this?
  • 28.
    It was takenten years ago. Really? It should be in my pocket... They're presents, just like the perfume. I've seen enough. Enough? You certainly have! Can I go now? All right, you can go. Really? You'll have to pay extra duty. Socks, underwear, a toothbrush, toothpaste...
  • 29.
    What do Ihave to put in this space? Why is it always me? I'm British. All right, you can go. I've never seen it! It should be in my pocket... It's tough going through customs nowadays! Yes! And have a nice trip! bottle botella box <boxes> caja briefcase maletín carton caja; cajetilla cigarette cigarrillo
  • 30.
    duty <duties> deber; impuesto extra extra;adicional; más [de algo] inside dentro; dentro de; adentro jewellery joyas; joyería personal personal [individual] pocket bolsillo present regalo; presente [tiempo] to be allowed to estar autorizado a to carry v. llevar; transportar to declare v. declarar; proclamar to have a look echar una ojeada to open v. abrir No, I don't! Yes, as a matter of fact, I do! Do I look as if I have anything to declare? My shirts and my trousers. Socks, underwear, a toothbrush, toothpaste... Lots of things! Twenty cartons of cigarettes. Five bottles of brandy.
  • 31.
    Fifty watches, butthey're all for my family. A broken hair-dryer. My shaving foam! It's only my medicine! The one with the broken zip? No. Yes, it is. Which one? No, it's not mine. Yes, it's mine. I've never seen it! Boots. My clothes. Presents. Just plain chocolates. All sorts! Be careful! You're tearing the wrapping paper! I don't have a trunk! No! It doesn't belong to me. Yes, that's mine too. Will that be all? You'll only find uninteresting papers! o Are you sure you don't want to see my pockets as well? There's a code. You're going to break it if you do it like that! With a key. It's for my wife. I got it for... my mistress.
  • 32.
    They're presents, justlike the perfume. Why? This isn't much! Aren't I allowed to have this? Why is it always me? Enough? You certainly have! Can I go now? That's good news! It's tough going through customs nowadays! Really? A trunkis a very large suitcase. To smugglemeans to import illegally. Foreign animalsare put in quarantine in the UK it (to rain) it had rained Solución Validar she (to risk) she had risked Solución Validar he (to hurry) he had hurried Solución Validar you (to use) you had used Solución Validar they (to take) they had taken Solución Validar
  • 33.
    we (to talk) wehad talked Does Lisa need to leave? Oh yes, she does need to leave.Solución Validar Do you need to apply? Oh yes, you do need to apply. Solución Validar Do Simon and Michael want to find out? Oh yes, they do want to find out. Do you know Dawn? Oh yes, I do know her.Solución Validar Does it rain often? Oh yes, it does rain often. Solución Validar Does Margaret have a ticket? Oh yes, she does have one. Do they have a blanket? Oh yes, they do have one.Solución Validar Does she have the time? Oh yes, she does have the time. Solución Validar Do you need a car? Oh yes, I do need one. Do you have anything to declare? SoluciónValidar No, I don't. SoluciónValidar What's in this suitcase? SoluciónValidar
  • 34.
    Socks, underwear, shirts,trousers, a toothbrush and toothpaste. SoluciónValidar Anything else? SoluciónValidar Some cigarettes, two watches and a bottle of brandy How do you open this briefcase? SoluciónValidar You're going to break it, if you do it like that! SoluciónValidar Whose jewellery is this? SoluciónValidar They're presents, just like the watches. SoluciónValidar You'll have to pay extra duty. SoluciónValidar It's tough going through customs nowadays!
  • 35.
    A man hassmuggled some stolen money into Canada, in a suitcase. The customs officers have been told about him by an anonymous informer. They must decide if they are going to search his luggage for the stolen money. Hotel reservations 2 h 52 You've been looking for a hotel, and it's nearly night-time when you finally reach a guesthouse. Do you have any vacancies? Do you have a room, please? Could you put us up for the night? We have nothing left, I'm afraid. We're fully booked for the weekend. Do you have any idea where we might find something? Could we have the bill, please? We will. Is it a double room? Why don't you try in the town centre? There are plenty of hotels there.
  • 36.
    I thought Isaw a swimming pool. People often go home with their hotel keys, don't they? What time is breakfast served? Do you really think we'll find one at this time? Oh wait! I might have something. Someone just left apparently. We're not that unlucky after all! Is there a bathroom? Your television doesn't work! Could you send someone up to fix the television? Would you like to see the room? Do you have any vacancies? We forgot our towels.
  • 37.
    Yes, is thatpossible? We'll probably be staying a couple of nights. Follow me, please. It's on the fourth floor. The stairs are right here, but we'll take the lift. I'll try to remember! Is there much noise at night? A twin-bedded room, with a child's bed. Except for the noisy air conditioning in the room, yes! Here's the room. It faces the sea. Yes, but I like adventure! Absolutely nothing? There's a nice view, then, during the day? Not in the attic, is it?
  • 38.
    There is bothbath and shower. Fine, we'll take it. Could you put us up for the night? I'll get my wife first. Time for us to head back! The room is £ 97 a night, including breakfast of course. A single room. We will. Well, we haven't got much choice, have we? Just a minute, I'm under the shower. How long are you planning to stay? Except for the noisy air conditioning in the room, yes! Could you send someone up to fix the television?
  • 39.
    You wouldn't havea bigger room, would you? We'll probably be staying a couple of nights. What kind of room do you need? We only have double rooms left That'll be fine. That will do. It doesn't matter. Would you like to see the room? I'll get my wife first. Follow me, please. It's on the fourth floor. The stairs are right here, but we'll take the lift What time is breakfast served? Breakfast is served between 8 and 9:30, lunch between 12 and 1:30 and dinner between 7:30 and 10 o'clock. Do you have packed lunches? You have to ask for them the night before. Here's the room. It faces the sea. There's a nice view, then, during the day?
  • 40.
    Is there abathroom? That's nice. There is both bath and shower. Fine, we'll take it. You wouldn't have a bigger room, would you? I think I'm just going to dive into the bath! No, this is all we have. The room is £ 97 a night, including breakfast of course. Well, we haven't got much choice, have we? Gosh! Hotels are expensive here! How much are your single rooms? £ 69, sir. How long are you planning to stay? Just one night. We'll probably be staying a couple of nights.
  • 41.
    I'm not quitesure yet. Then tell me tomorrow morning. comfortable cómodo double room habitación doble floor piso [planta]; suelo guesthouse casa de huéspedes; pensión hotel hotel lift ascensor packed lunch <packed lunches> picnic private privado; individual; particular; personal registration registro; inscripción; matrícula room service servicio de habitaciones single room habitación individual to find v. encontrar(se); proporcionar to recommend v. recomendar to stay v. quedarse; alojarse
  • 42.
    twin-bedded room habitación dedos camas vacancy <vacancies> vacante; vacío washbasin lavabo Do you have a room, please? Could you put us up for the night? Do you have any vacancies? Oh no! What are we going to do? Absolutely nothing? Do you have any idea where we might find something? We've already tried them all! Could you recommend one? DoReally? you really think we'll find one at this time? Are you certain? We're not that unlucky after all! Oh great! Is it a double room? Not in the attic, is it? A single room. A double room with washbasin. A twin-bedded room, with a child's bed. That will do. It doesn't matter. That'll be fine. Yes, we'd like to.
  • 43.
    I'll get mywife first. Yes, is that possible? Is there much noise at night? Do you also have a restaurant here? What time is breakfast served? Can we get breakfast in bed? Is there room service? Do you have packed lunches? That's nice. There's a nice view, then, during the day? Is there a bathroom? You wouldn't have a bigger room, would you? Fine, we'll take it. I think I'm just going to dive into the bath! Oh, by the way, how much is it? What does one night cost? What are the rates? How much are your single rooms? Well, we haven't got much choice, have we? Gosh! Hotels are expensive here! Just one night. We'll probably be staying a couple of nights. I'm not quite sure yet. There's a guesthouse with vacancies over there. I'm afraid we're fully booked because of the convention. We're quite happy to share a single room. A double room with a bath would be perfect.
  • 44.
    Let's just hoperoom service hasn't stopped serving. The dawn sunshine makes the rooms look beautiful. We're only planning to stay a few nights. I'd like to stay in expensive hotels with lavish leisure facilities. I'd go to ones by the beach so I'd be able to bathe in the sea everyday. I'd always have a double room with a view of the bay. I'd order room service everyday, and I'd sip tropical cocktails by the pool. I'd take holidays all the timeto know knew Solución Validar to come came Solución Validar to do did Solución Validar to get got Solución Validar to be was Solución Validar to speak spoke to drive drove Solución Validar to forget forgot Solución Validar to see saw
  • 45.
    Solución Validar to leave left SoluciónValidar to understand understood Solución Validar to go went Does he have to take the key? Yes, he has to.Solución Validar Does she want to book a hotel? Yes, she wants to. Solución Validar Do they need to leave? Yes, they need to. Do you have to work tonight? Yes, I have to.Solución Validar Do they want to reserve a room? Yes, they want to. Solución Validar Would you like to go for a swim? Yes, we'd like to. Does he want to have a look? Yes, he wants to.Solución Validar Do we have to move? Yes, you have to. Solución Validar Would you like to have a look? Yes, we'd like to. She (to stay) there all summer. She's been staying there all summer.Solución Validar I (to wait) for you for three hours. I've been waiting for you for three hours. Solución Validar You (to work) since you were twenty. You've been working since you were twenty. She (to drink) coffee all day.
  • 46.
    She's been drinkingcoffee all day.Solución Validar He (to sleep like a log) for hours. He's been sleeping like a log for hours. Solución Validar We (to follow) my friend since this morning. We've been following my friend since this morning. He (to try) to phone you all day. He's been trying to phone you all day.Solución Validar I (to swim) for ninety minutes. I've been swimming for ninety minutes. Solución Validar We (to use) the same hotel since 1990. We've been using the same hotel since 1990. I've been here for 12 months. How long have you been here for?Solución Validar She'll work here for 9 months. How long will she work here for? Solución Validar We've lived here for 21 years. How long have you lived here for? She lived in Paris for a year. How long did she live in Paris for?Solución Validar I continued my studies for 2 years. How long did you continue your studies for? Solución Validar I lived in Scotland for 12 years. How long did you live in Scotland for? We lived here for 12 years. How long did you live here for?Solución Validar She slept for 8 hours. How long did she sleep? Solución Validar He watched TV for 4 hours. How long did he watch TV?
  • 49.
    Do you haveany vacancies? SoluciónValidar We have nothing left, I'm afraid. We're fully booked for the weekend. SoluciónValidar Do you have any idea where we might find something? SoluciónValidar
  • 50.
    Why don't youtry the town centre? There are plenty of hotels there. SoluciónValidar Oh wait! I might have something. Someone just left apparently. SoluciónValidar We're not that unlucky after all! What kind of room do you need? SoluciónValidar A twin-bedded room, with a child's bed. SoluciónValidar We only have double rooms left. SoluciónValidar It's on the fifth floor. We'll take the lift. SoluciónValidar Do you have a restaurant here? SoluciónValidar Yes, we do. Breakfast is served after seven o'clock.
  • 51.
    Have you gotyour passport and your tickets? Are the suitcases ready? They are? Okay, then let's get going! What would you say to a stay in the country, in a self-catering cottage? Getting up with the sun, living to nature's rhythm, feeding the chickens and helping the farmer milk his cow, Daisy! What's better than having a nap in the hay and in the evening, a good meal by the fireside? But maybe you prefer a seaside resort, renting a villa with a sea view and sunbathing all day, lying in a deck chair? You can also go to a hotel, in Miami, by the sea. But maybe you prefer a seaside resort, renting a villa with a sea view and sunbathing all day, lying in a deck chair? You can also go to a hotel, in Miami, by the sea. On arriving you ask reception for the key to your room. Once the suitcases are unpacked, you've got several options: recover from the jet lag by the swimming pool, sip exotic cocktails or do some water sports. The evening come, your dinner awaits you. All of the hotel's staff is there at your service. Nothing is left to chance: entertainment is guaranteed for the night owls! No need to lay the table, to vacuum, to prepare your breakfast or even do your laundry. Now that's a real dream holiday! But you may prefer going up to the mountains and their beautiful chalets. Take enough provisions in case there are heavy snowfalls! After a day on the slopes, you like to get together with friends in the warm. And for those who like adventure, there's camping, taking advantage of the open air. For a few days, live in luxury, spending the nights sleeping under the stars. An ordinary five-star hotel doesn't come close! Whatever the style of accommodation: a caravan... a boat... It's always nice to come back home. Especially to a house like this one! What is the main topic of the video? Going to the country
  • 52.
    Going to theseaside Going on a skiing holiday Going camping Going on holiday In the first paragraph, you are getting ready for... a day-trip. a trip to the sea. a trip to the country. a trip abroad. a camping trip. The speaker thinks a holiday in the country would be... depressing. demanding. enjoyable. boring. stressful. What type of person is best suited to the seaside holiday described? A person who likes sport A person who is lazy A person who enjoys the great outdoors A person who likes to sunbathe A person who likes adventure Which word best describes the hotel staff in the video? Disorganised Incompetent Well-organised Inefficient Servile
  • 53.
    According to thevideo, a dream holiday is one where you... can go to bed early. can watch television all day. don't have to do the housework. spend all day doing chores. have enough time to do the housework. Which word best describes spending an evening with friends in a chalet? Tedious Uncomfortable Unbearable Boring Cosy According to the video, which form of accommodation beats a five-star hotel? A boat A tent A cottage A chalet A caravan What expression best summarises the last paragraph? Kill two birds with one stone. The grass is always greener on the other side. There's no use crying over spilt milk. There's no place like home. Look before you leap Which of these statements is true according to the video? It would be idyllic to live in a five-star hotel. The house is the worst type of accommodation. It is always nice to return home after a holiday.
  • 54.
    It is betterto stay at home than to go on holiday. The best holidays are those spent beside the sea. 2 h 15 Staying in a hotel Your luggage has been taken up, you've had a good warm bath, and come back down to the reception desk to enquire about other facilities in the hotel or in the area. I thought I saw a swimming pool. Can we play tennis here? Are there any interesting sights in the area? The swimming pool is open from nine in the morning until seven in the evening. There is also a sauna and a whirlpool. We forgot our towels. Is the pool heated? We can't go for a swim in the evenings? And please, don't forget to leave your key on the board every time you go out. I'll do that. I'll try to remember!
  • 55.
    People often gohome with their hotel keys, don't they? You come back up to your room, and decide to watch a TV programme. Unfortunately, the television doesn't work... I've got a problem here with the television! Could you send someone up to fix the television? Your television doesn't work! The next morning, you hear a knock at the door... Here's the coffeepot, warm milk, toast with jam, marmalade and honey. Could we have some more bread, please? Where's the butter? I asked for tea! Did you sleep well? Yes, very well, thank you. I didn't sleep a wink! We forgot to close the shutters and were awake early! Have you enjoyed your stay?
  • 56.
    Except for thenoisy air conditioning in the room, yes! Yes, we'd have liked to have stayed an extra night. Yes, but I prefer my own bed. Have a good journey! We'll try! Can you call a taxi? I don't like this fog on the roads. I hope the traffic's all right! air conditioning aire acondicionado bill cuenta; factura chambermaid camarera interesting interesante key llave; tecla; clave reception recepción sight vista; monumento; lugar de interés
  • 57.
    stay estancia swimming pool piscina tennis court pistade tenis to bring v. traer; llevar to check out v. despedirse [hotel] to come in v. entrar; subir to enquire v. informarse; investigar to sleep v. dormir towel toalla Guided 2de8e51a-2d2e-4 This leaflet will tell you about the local sights. I'll meet you in the swimming pool before dinner. If you're interested, I can find a tennis partner. Ask the chambermaid to leave the tray at the door. Phone reception and ask for some more toast. Don't worry about the coffee stain, it'll come out. I must've been tired because I slept like a log. Thanks for the wonderful stay, we'll come back. Would other people in the hotel like to play? Don't hesitate to call room service if you need anything. You have to press the green button. Could we have some more bread, please? Don't forget to leave your key on the board. I've got a problem with the television ! We'd like to have stayed an extra night.
  • 58.
    We'd like tohave stayed an extra night. Have you enjoyed your stay ? We're stopping at some friends' for a week. to build built Solución Validar to drink drunk Solución Validar to see seen Solución Validar to teach taught Solución Validar to forget forgotten Solución Validar to bring brought to feel felt Solución Validar to fall fallen Solución Validar to fight fought Solución Validar to keep
  • 59.
    kept Solución Validar to choose chosen SoluciónValidar to find found If I like her, I'll help her. If I liked her, I'd help her.Solución Validar If she sees him, she'll tell him. If she saw him, she'd tell him. Solución Validar If I need her, I'll ask her. If I needed her, I'd ask her. If I have a racket, I'll pack it. If I had a racket, I'd pack it.Solución Validar If I stay there, I'll phone you. If I stayed there, I'd phone you. Solución Validar If I have your key, I'll tell you. If I had your key, I'd tell you. If I give you the money, you'll spend it all. If I gave you the money, you'd spend it all.Solución Validar If I pay the phone bill, will you give me back my phone? If I paid the phone bill, would you give me back my phone? Solución Validar If I send it today, you'll receive it by Monday morning. If I sent it today, you'd receive it by Monday morning. She doesn't like (lifts in her building). She doesn't like the lifts in her building.Solución Validar He's buying (bars of chocolate). He's buying bars of chocolate. Solución Validar They're eating (chocolate they bought duty-free). They're eating the chocolate they bought duty-free.
  • 60.
    She doesn't enjoy(train journeys). She doesn't enjoy train journeys.Solución Validar We didn't enjoy (train journey this time). We didn't enjoy the train journey this time. Solución Validar (crash) was due to (runway). The crash was due to the runway. She doesn't enjoy (train journeys). She doesn't enjoy train journeys.Solución Validar We didn't enjoy (train journey this time). We didn't enjoy the train journey this time. Solución Validar (crash) was due to (runway). The crash was due to the runway. (explosion) was caused by (ground crew). The explosion was caused by the ground crew.Solución Validar (flight attendant) confirmed (problem). The flight attendant confirmed the problem. Solución Validar He got rid of (body). He got rid of the body. Do you have room service? SoluciónValidar Yes, don't hesitate to call if you need anything. SoluciónValidar We should be all right now, thank you. SoluciónValidar I think we'll go down to the swimming pool.
  • 61.
    SoluciónValidar Maybe we'll havea sauna as well. Good morning. It's the chambermaid with your breakfast. SoluciónValidar Thank you. Could you leave it in front of the door? SoluciónValidar Could we have some more toast with jam, please? SoluciónValidar Yes, I'll bring some more right away. Have you enjoyed your stay? SoluciónValidar We'd have liked to have stayed an extra week. SoluciónValidar But we've got to go and visit some friends in the south. SoluciónValidar Have a good journey!
  • 62.
    Have you gotyour passport and your tickets? Are the suitcases ready? They are? Okay, then let's get going! What would you say to a stay in the country, in a self-catering cottage? Getting up with the sun, living to nature's rhythm, feeding the chickens and helping the farmer milk his cow, Daisy! What's better than having a nap in the hay and in the evening, a good meal by the fireside? But maybe you prefer a seaside resort, renting a villa with a sea view and sunbathing all day, lying in a deck chair? You can also go to a hotel, in Miami, by the sea. On arriving you ask reception for the key to your room. Once the suitcases are unpacked, you've got several options: recover from the jet lag by the swimming pool, sip exotic cocktails or do some water sports. The evening come, your dinner awaits you. All of the hotel's staff is there at your service. Nothing is left to chance: entertainment is guaranteed for the night owls! No need to lay the table, to vacuum, to prepare your breakfast or even do your laundry. Now that's a real dream holiday! But you may prefer going up to the mountains and their beautiful chalets. Take enough provisions in case there are heavy snowfalls! After a day on the slopes, you like to get together with friends in the warm. And for those who like adventure, there's camping, taking advantage of the open air. For a few days, live in luxury, spending the nights sleeping under the stars. An ordinary five-star hotel doesn't come close!
  • 63.
    Whatever the styleof accommodation: a caravan... a boat... It's always nice to come back home. Especially to a house like this one! What do you need when travelling? A passport and tickets Lots of provisions A seaside resort A medical certificate Jet lag Suitcases What is the cheapest type of accommodation mentioned in the video? Sleeping under the stars A boat A caravan A hotel A self-catering cottage Camping What can you help the farmer do? Milk his cow, Daisy Have a nap in the hay Reap the wheat Clean his tractor Harvest the crops What do you ask for at reception on arriving at the hotel? Your bill
  • 64.
    Your passport Your room key Your reservation Your ticketWhen you stay in a hotel you don't have to... lay the table. respect the other guests staying in the hotel. pay your bill. leave your key at reception. do your laundry. reserve a room before arriving. What do we call the type of accommodation often found in the mountains? Catamarans Chair lifts Hotels by the sea Villas with a sea view Chalets What type of accommodation is there for the person who likes adventure? Sleeping under the stars A caravan Camping A mountain chalet A self-catering cottage A hotel What seaside resort is mentioned in the video? Mexico French Riviera Torquay Blackpool
  • 65.
    Miami Where do youeat your evening meal in the self-catering cottage? In the hay By the swimming pool By the fireside Next to Daisy With the chickens A tour of the town 2 h 38 How lucky you are! Your birthday present this year is a sightseeing tour... The guide is now speaking to you: "Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to our medieval city!" Medieval? Is it really medieval? Is it that old? I thought it was damaged during the war! We'll take you on a guided tour of the town centre first. Then you'll have the whole afternoon to visit the castle. Is it far from here? I've heard a lot about it!
  • 66.
    Yes, I don'twant to miss it! The art gallery, too, is worth visiting, if you have the time. We won't have time to see everything! What about the ancient amphitheatre? We might have time tomorrow. We'll have a short walk through the old centre now. Is everyone here? Are there any good views? Yes, these people belong to another group. Wait! My friend's just gone to the toilet! There are several good views. This is one of them. Is that the Town Hall over there? Where's the mosque? Is that the Abbey?
  • 67.
    Can you alsosee the tower on the far side? I can't see any tower! No, I can only see a windmill. Yes! It looks damaged. And this is the cathedral. Doesn't it have very famous stained-glass windows? What a beautiful arch! Could we have a look inside? Now, this is the covered market. It looks very old! Not a flea market? Is it still open? We are now coming to the ramparts. They've remained in good condition.
  • 68.
    And what's thatover there? Is that a minaret? And these stones are the remains of a monastery. There are lovely flower beds here. My feet are starting to ache! There's a nice view from here, too. ancient antiguo cathedral catedral damaged dañado; deteriorado famous famoso guide guía [publicación]; guía turístico medieval medieval monastery <monasteries> monasterio ride paseo; trayecto sightseeing tour
  • 69.
    visita turística to beworth valer la pena; merecer to remain v. permanecer; sobrar to visit v. visitar; pasar una temporada tower torre town hall ayuntamiento view visión; vista; opinión walk paseo
  • 71.
    Medieval? Is itreally medieval? Is it that old? I thought it was damaged during the war! And then? Couldn't we have a ride in a carriage? That's fine! Yes, I don't want to miss it! Is it far from here? I've heard a lot about it! We might have time tomorrow. We won't have time to see everything! What about the ancient amphitheatre? Yes, these people belong to another group. Wait! My friend's just gone to the toilet! Are there any good views? Where are they?
  • 72.
    Yes, that's whatwe were told. We've seen them already. Is that the Town Hall over there? Is that the Abbey? Where's the mosque? I can't see any tower! No, I can only see a windmill. Yes! It looks damaged. These blocks of houses were all rebuilt, weren't they? It looks peculiar... Those are slate roofs, aren't they? Could we have a look inside? Doesn't it have very famous stained-glass windows? What a beautiful arch! It looks very old! Not a flea market? Is it still open? They've remained in good condition. And what's that over there? Is that a minaret? There are lovely flower beds here. There's a nice view from here, too. My feet are starting to ache! Where are we going now? I shouldn't have put my new shoes on! Yes, the bus will be waiting for us! Peoplethink it always rains in Britain.
  • 73.
    Someone'scalling you, Sylvia.Look! Someone's calling you, Sylvia. Look! Cathedrals contain the bishop's official throne. Windmills turn wheat into flour. Amphitheatresare ancient Greek theatres. she (to prefer) she would have preferred Solución Validar it (to show) it would have shown Solución Validar I (to park) I would have parked Solución Validar you (to oversleep) you would have overslept Solución Validar he (to choose) he would have chosen Solución Validar they (to know) they would have known they (to be afraid) they would have been afraid Solución Validar she (to deliver)
  • 74.
    she would havedelivered Solución Validar it (to work) it would have worked Solución Validar he (to call) he would have called Solución Validar you (to pack) you would have packed Solución Validar I (to secure) I would have secured she (to notice) she'd have noticed Solución Validar they (to pull) they'd have pulled Solución Validar we (to go out) we'd have gone out Solución Validar you (to want) you'd have wanted Solución Validar he (to think) he'd have thought Solución Validar it (to work) it would have worked
  • 75.
    they (to use) they'dhave used Solución Validar he (to speak) he'd have spoken Solución Validar it (to start) it'd have started Solución Validar I (to stay) I'd have stayed Solución Validar she (to admit) she'd have admitted Solución Validar you (to drive) you'd have driven If she had looked at the map, she (not to get lost). If she had looked at the map, she wouldn't have got lost.Solución Validar If you hadn't overslept, you (not to be late). If you hadn't overslept, you wouldn't have been late. Solución Validar If you hadn't phoned, I (to forget). If you hadn't phoned, I would have forgotten. If we hadn't been there, he (not to get out). If we hadn't been there, he wouldn't have got out.Solución Validar If you hadn't written, I (not to know) your address. If you hadn't written, I wouldn't have known your address. Solución Validar If you hadn't left, I (to meet) you. If you hadn't left, I'd have met you. If he had asked for the book, I (to give) him it.
  • 76.
    If he hadasked for the book, I'd have given him it.Solución Validar If you had arrived on time, we (not to be) late. If you had arrived on time, we wouldn't have been late. Solución Validar If he had admitted it, she (to forgive) him. If he had admitted it, she'd have forgiven him. Someone cleaned the camp bed. The camp bed was cleaned.Solución Validar Someone bought the shop. The shop was bought. Solución Validar Someone confirmed the date. The date was confirmed. Someone identified them. They were identified.Solución Validar Someone robbed him. He was robbed. Solución Validar Someone received the flowers. The flowers were received. Someone noticed him. He was noticed.Solución Validar Something ruined the garden. The garden was ruined. Solución Validar Someone redecorated it. It was redecorated. He needs a road map, doesn't he? Everybody needs a road map, don't they?Solución Validar He admires you, doesn't he? Everybody admires you, don't they? Solución Validar He drinks wine, doesn't he? Everybody drinks wine, don't they? She protects herself, doesn't she? Everybody protects themselves, don't they?Solución Validar He enjoys himself, doesn't he? Everybody enjoys themselves, don't they? Solución Validar She asks herself questions, doesn't she?
  • 77.
    Everybody asks themselvesquestions, don't they? He gets lost a lot, doesn't he? Everybody gets lost a lot, don't they?Solución Validar He goes swimming often, doesn't he? Everybody goes swimming often, don't they? Solución Validar He works out, doesn't he? Everybody works out, don't they? We'll take you on a guided tour of the town centre first. SoluciónValidar This afternoon we'll visit the castle. SoluciónValidar I've heard the art gallery is worth visiting. SoluciónValidar We won't have time to see everything. SoluciónValidar But we will be going past it and the ancient amphitheatre this morning. . I can't see the tower SoluciónValidar
  • 78.
    It's on thefar side, next to the mosque. SoluciónValidar I can only see something that looks like a windmill. SoluciónValidar It looks very damaged. SoluciónValidar Yes, it would fall down without the wooden supports. These stones are the remains of the monastery. SoluciónValidar They date back to the thirteenth century. SoluciónValidar The abbey was badly damaged during the war. SoluciónValidar The cathedral is very famous. SoluciónValidar The stained-glass windows are beautiful. Ejemplo de redacción
  • 79.
    There are threeold monuments in the picture. One is a church or cathedral with a large, square tower. Another is a medieval tower which stands on a hill with a flag on the top. It is surrounded by trees. The third monument is a medieval castle with several towers. It is surrounded by water, but has a bridge. T h e R i v e r T h a m e s T h o m a s à B e c k e t t T h e I r o n B r i d g e A tour of the castle 2 h 44 You'll now be going on to the castle. That was an interesting visit! Do we have to pay a fee to get in? Aren't you coming with us? Good afternoon! I will be your guide through this magnificent castle. The castle was restored in 1724. I wouldn't like to live here! It's a bit dark, I must admit! If you'd like to follow me upstairs... No, I'm sorry, you can't go in there. Why not? Because it's dangerous
  • 80.
    These are thestatues of the Royal Family. This room used to be the Count's bedroom. Was this his bed? No, it wasn't. The gardens are surrounded by a high wall. This drawbridge is really fascinating. Cerrar No identificado Tu respuesta no ha sido identificada. Pronúnciala de nuevo después de la señal sonora. Inactivo 1 #'w E0nt_'DE&$R+ 0 Nivel de dificultad Modo Ayuda Fácil Medio Difícil Muy difícil Manual Automático Weren't there any stables here? Yes.
  • 81.
    The stables wereburnt down. These are swords. And where's the treasure? Why wasn't this part of the castle completed? There's a whole weapon collection! The castle now belongs to the State. It is classified as a historical monument. A historical monument? I'm sure you have a souvenir shop somewhere... This area is full of castles, isn't it? Well... I think you've seen everything! Except the zoo! architect arquitecto castle castillo dungeon mazmorra entrance fee derecho de entrada fascinating fascinante genuine auténtico historical
  • 82.
    histórico impressive impresionante marble mármol monument monumento museum museo staircase escalera statue estatua tapestry <tapestries> tapiz to fallapart desmoronarse to restore v. restaurar to surround v. rodear weapon arma Do we have to pay a fee to get in? That was an interesting visit! Aren't you coming with us? So you're our new guide? It looks imposing! It looks like a museum! What's this room? I wouldn't like to live here!
  • 83.
    I imagine itwas also redecorated. Is the façade authentic? This is an impressive staircase! Is the castle lit at night? Why not? Does it lead to the dungeon? The door was open! He looks like me, don't you think? They were small in the old days! This one has an interesting nose! We're only admiring them! They have remained intact! They are remarkable! And where's the Queen's bedroom? Was this his bed? Is this his portrait? Yes, we've noticed that! They were well protected! I wish I had a garden like that! Does it still work? It's falling apart! Weren't there any stables here? I see. And what are these weapons? By invaders? There's a whole weapon collection!
  • 84.
    Why wasn't thispart of the castle completed? And where's the treasure? Is this his grave? Why? And who does the castle belong to? This area is full of castles, isn't it? I'm sure you have a souvenir shop somewhere... A historical monument? Thank you! I knew it! Near the entrance, you mean? Except the zoo! Here's a tip for you. Goodbye, then! The town centre is the most interesting place to visit. Bones dating back centuries were found in the dungeon. The first lord of the manor loved tapestries. The drawbridge is still fully operational. The castle has been classified since the late thirties. You say that the castle's first stone was laid in 1224. You never know exactly, do you, when something happened so long ago? In Britain, you can see lots of stately homes, mansions and castles. You have a royal family in the United Kingdom. You can tell as soon as you set foot in Britain, as the Queen's head is on all the notes, coins and stamps. boots for skiing ski boots
  • 85.
    Solución Validar room fordining dining room Solución Validar balloon heated with air hot-air balloon Solución Validar bed you can fold folding bed Solución Validar net for fishing fishing net Solución Validar book for addresses address book office for tourist information tourist office Solución Validar seat beside the aisle aisle seat Solución Validar crossing for pedestrians pedestrian crossing Solución Validar court for playing tennis tennis court Solución Validar
  • 86.
    pass for boarding boardingpass Solución Validar ticket for parking parking ticket I'd like to learn to drive. I wish I could learn to drive.Solución Validar He'd like to move house. He wishes he could move house. Solución Validar We'd like to take a day off. We wish we could take a day off. She'd like to finish her meal. She wishes she could finish her meal.Solución Validar He'd like to advise her not to go. He wishes he could advise her not to go. Solución Validar They'd like to live there. They wish they could live there. She'd have liked to see the golf course on holiday. She wishes she'd seen the golf course on holiday.Solución Validar The chambermaid would have liked them to check out of the hotel earlier. The chambermaid wishes they'd checked out of the hotel earlier. Solución Validar They'd have liked to phone their friend last night. They wish they'd phoned their friend last night.
  • 87.
    He'd have likedto join the health spa. He wishes he'd joined the health spa.Solución Validar They'd have liked to defend themselves. They wish they'd defended themselves. Solución Validar You'd have liked to travel more. You wish you'd travelled more. The castle was restored two hundred years ago. It looks magnificent. I imagine it was also redecorated.o Yes, it was. But most of the statues are authentic. The castle now belongs to the State. SoluciónValidar It is classified as a historical monument. SoluciónValidar Just as you go out, there's a souvenir shop. SoluciónValidar Well, I think I've shown you everything.
  • 88.
    How would youfancy a trip around the world in less than five minutes? Brandishing her torch as if at the start of a race, the Statue of Liberty seems to show us the way. There are tourists inside, but you probably cannot see them. Our first stop is in Washington D.C., at the White House, where the President of the USA works and lives. Numerous tourists come and visit every year. Building began in 1792, and since 1800, all her tenants have left a mark of their passage. Despite her great age, the pollution and the tourists' comings and goings, the walls of the White House keep their brilliant whiteness. She really does wear her name well! On the other side of the Atlantic, only a few hours by plane, there's London, the capital of the United Kingdom. The Thames has played an important role in the history of this ancient port. The Palace of Westminster is found on the banks of this river. In 1605, Guy Fawkes dug a tunnel under it to plant a bomb. He was then arrested and executed. If we carry on down the river, we come to Tower Bridge, behind the Tower of London, which is on your left. This is where the beefeaters watch over the royal family's jewels. If they were ever lost, the queen wouldn't have a crown any more.
  • 89.
    And can youimagine the queen without a proof of identity? On the other side of the Channel, on the European continent, royal families have almost all disappeared. Among those that remain are the Spanish, Belgians and Dutch. This castle, in the southwest of France, probably belonged to a noble and rich family, which must have suffered a lot in 1789 during the French Revolution. We can say that the people of the period lifted their heads up high in rebellion and the aristocrats lost theirs! France then became the country of human rights. Let's discover the last monument constructed during Napoleon's reign: the Arc de Triomphe. At the foot of this monument rests the unknown soldier, in homage to all the fallen soldiers of World War I, which ravaged Europe at the beginning of the twentieth century. A flame stays permanently alight in memory of them lest we may forget... If we go down the Champs-Elysées, we come to the largest square in Paris: the place de la Concorde. Let's change scenery completely, cross the Rhine and go to Cologne. This town is famous for its gothic style cathedral. It's so big! Let's leave the north for warmer places! For Barcelona, notably, which was the birthplace of the artist Gaudí. His bold and singular creations brighten the town and the tourists love to visit these colourful monuments.
  • 90.
    Another sight, notto be missed, is the Plaza de España. Here, during the summer nights, the central fountain lights up and a son et lumière show is put on for you. The impressive speed of the Spanish drivers shouldn't leave you indifferent either! How long did your trip around the world take? Fifty minutes Less than five minutes Fifteen minutes Eighty days When did the building of the White House begin? 1786 1800 1789 1605 1792 What does the President do in the White House? Watch TV Play golf Eat pizza
  • 91.
    Work and live Sleep all day What buildings are on the river Thames? Buckingham Palace The Tower of London Tower Bridge Guy Fawkes The Palace of Westminster Trafalgar Square Oxford Street Piccadilly Circus What do the beefeaters watch over? The queen's crown The queen's identity card The river Thames The royal family Fireworks The royal family's jewels Guy Fawkes Who did the castle in France belong to? The Church of the Madeleine Napoleon Aristocrats
  • 92.
    The rebellion The unknown soldier A noble and rich family What was the last monument built during Napoleon's reign? The Arc de triomphe The Eiffel Tower The Assemblée Nationale The Sorbonne The Champs-Elysées The Church of the Madeleine What style of architecture is the cathedral in Cologne? Renaissance Tudor Baroque Georgian Modern Art Deco Gothic What do tourists like to see in Barcelona? The place de la Concorde Gaudí's bold and singular creations Bullfights
  • 93.
    Flamenco dancing Gaudí's birthplace Gaudí's colourful buildings What takes place during the summer at the Plaza de España? Gaudí paints people. A son et lumière show Traffic jams A big fight People paint the buildings. People swim in the fountains. At reception 3 h 02 I'd like a room, please. With or without a bath? A single room with a bath, please. I've had a very long drive. I'll put you in room 307. Would you sign here, please? I've only got one single room left and that's got a shower. You're on the third floor. Room 307. Hello, reception, can I help you? Yes! Can I help you?
  • 94.
    Reception. This is MissMaxwell, Room 333. I want to have a meeting tomorrow with some colleagues. Is there a room in the hotel that we could use? We have a few conference rooms. How many of you are there? Yes, that's possible. How many people did you have in mind? I'm sure we can find you something. Do you want a room for a large group? There should be 3 or 4 of us. Fine. I'll book you one of our small seminar rooms. What time? We've got one small room that might be suitable. When do you want it? I think we can manage that. What time do you need it, and for how long? From 9 till 5. Can we have some sandwiches at lunchtime and some tea and coffee? Sandwiches are no problem, and you can make tea and coffee in the room. There's a sandwich bar in the lobby, and we serve tea and coffee in the room. Yes, of course Miss Maxwell. Leave it to me. across a través de; del otro lado de bath
  • 95.
    baño; bañera colleague compañero detrabajo; colega double room habitación doble floor piso [planta]; suelo full lleno; completo lobby <lobbies> vestíbulo; grupo de presión lunchtime hora de comer reception recepción seminar seminario shower ducha; chubasco single room habitación individual suitable conveniente to fit in v. adaptarse; caber; convenir; concordar to look into v. considerar; comprobar
  • 96.
    to park v. aparcar tosend up v. hacer subir Yesterday, I reservedthe room by phone. reserve reserved am reserving had reserved had been reserving Let's talk about a fewthings! few any a few none a little much How muchis the room per night, please? How much How do you do How many Howdy partner How are you How now brown cow SoluciónValidar
  • 97.
    I have hadavery busy day today. I'm glad it's finished. have have had will have has am having Never mindmeans it doesn't matter. Oh, blast Never mind One more round How can you say that Hole in one Thanks for letting me know Remainingis a way of saying to be left. Shelf stacking All gone Overnight Full up Remaining Out of stock Seminarrooms are small meeting places. Cellar Cold storage Wardrobe Hospital Seminar Backstage
  • 98.
    How long doyou want to stay ? How many people did you have in mind ? There are still a few rooms left. I'll look into it immediately. I'll just park my car and get my suitcase. My secretary was supposed to fax you. Fortunately, we kept a few rooms back. A single room with a bath will be fine. The motorway hotel always has vacancies. I'll need a seminar room for a few hours tomorrow. Could you arrange a light lunch for six? I'll park the car and be back in a minute. I asked my secretary to fax you this morning. I've got one single room left and that's got a shower. You could try the Grand across the road. I want to have a meeting tomorrow with some colleagues. I'll book you one of our seminar rooms. There's a sandwich bar in the lobby. There's a terrible noise coming from next door. I've got a busy day tomorrow and must get some sleep. he (to change) he's changed Solución Validar I (to do)
  • 99.
    I've done Solución Validar they(to be) they've been Solución Validar we (to see) we've seen Solución Validar you (to tell) you've told Solución Validar it (to work) it's worked you (to leave) you've left Solución Validar I (to know) I've known Solución Validar we (to make) we've made Solución Validar she (to put) she's put Solución Validar he (to have) he's had
  • 100.
    Solución Validar it (toget) it's got He forgot about the book. Here's the book he forgot about.Solución Validar I'm thinking about the job. Here's the job I'm thinking about. Solución Validar She originates from a town. Here's the town she originates from. They took the tube from a station. Here's the station they took the tube from.Solución Validar We bought the smoked salmon from a shop. Here's the shop we bought the smoked salmon from. Solución Validar I expected a call about someone. Here's the person I expected a call about. Gillian thought about something. What did she think about?Solución Validar Richard talked to someone. Who did he talk to? Solución Validar Emma referred to something. What did she refer to? My colleague talked about something. What did he talk about?Solución Validar The receptionist coped with something. What did he cope with? Solución Validar The waiter was afraid of something. What was he afraid of?
  • 101.
    She's been onduty for 24 hours. How long has she been on duty for?Solución Validar The petrol station is very far away. How far away is it? Solución Validar We've been using the tube for a week. How long have you been using the tube for? He takes his car often. How often does he take his car?Solución Validar The receptionist is not very tall. How tall is she? Solución Validar They've been calling us for 2 weeks. How long have they been calling us? You expected them for a while. How long did you expect them?Solución Validar He's been coping with work for a long time. How long has he been coping with work? Solución Validar I ate all morning. How long did you eat? Welcome, sir. Can I help you? Good evening, sir. What can I do for you? How nice to see you again. It arrived this morning. You're in room 519. Yes, we did. We've put you in room 519. I'm afraid not.
  • 102.
    When did yousend it? Hello, reception, can I help you? Reception. Yes! Can I help you? Not to worry. I'm sure we can fit you in. Never mind. There are still a few rooms left. No problem. I'm sure we can find you something. Single or double, sir? How long do you want to stay? With or without a bath? I'll put you in room 307. Would you sign here, please? You're on the third floor. Room 307. I've only got one single room left and that's got a shower. Single or double, sir? With or without a bath? I'm afraid we're full. You could try the Grand across the road. Hello, reception, can I help you? Reception. Yes! Can I help you? Yes, that's possible. How many people did you have in mind? We have a few conference rooms.
  • 103.
    How many ofyou are there? I'm sure we can find you something. Do you want a room for a large group? We've got one small room that might be suitable. When do you want it? I think we can manage that. What time do you need it, and for how long? Fine. What time? Yes, of course Miss Maxwell. Leave it to me. Sandwiches are no problem, and you can make tea and coffee in the room. There's a sandwich bar in the lobby, and we serve tea and coffee in the room. Which room is the noise coming from? Can you tell me the room number? What room are you calling from? I'll look into it immediately. I'll send someone up right away. I'll see what I can do. I'd like a room for three nights, please. SoluciónValidar
  • 104.
    With or withouta bath? SoluciónValidar A single with a bath. I've had a very long flight. SoluciónValidar I've only got one single room left and that's got a shower. SoluciónValidar That'll have to do, I suppose. I want to have a meeting tomorrow with some colleagues. SoluciónValidar Is there somewhere in the hotel where we could meet? SoluciónValidar I'm sure we can find you something. Is it for a large group? SoluciónValidar There'll only be a few of us, but we wanted somewhere quiet. SoluciónValidar
  • 105.
    Leave it tome. I'll book you one of our seminar rooms. SoluciónValidar You'll also be able to make tea and coffee in the room. Sandwiches can also be delivered. I don't know what's going on, but there's a terrible noise coming from next door. SoluciónValidar Can you do something about it? SoluciónValidar I've had a very busy day and must get some sleep for tomorrow. SoluciónValidar I'll look into it immediately. SoluciónValidar Please do. I don't think I could take any more! I'm at the end of my tether! The Managing Director went away on business for a few days. Since he arrived late at the hotel, he needed to get a bite to eat. Throughout the year the hotel received many prestigious guests. Staff accommodated guests in such a manner that they felt totally at ease. The hotel provided excellent facilities like state-of-the-art technology for business people. In fact, the hotel catered for all the Managing Director's requests
  • 106.
    This hotel employeeis very smart in his outfit. The hotel where he works must surely have several stars. But the employees’ elegance isn’t everything. Indeed, everything must be perfect in a hotel: the organisation, the service and even the smile. It’s surprising to see the number of people who, satisfied with a place, come back to it every year. Take, for example, a simple breakfast. It seems very ordinary to order a full breakfast and to ask for it to be served to you in bed. But it’s not as easy for the bellboy to bring it to you and not stumble on the stairs. Mind you don’t spill anything! Sitting in her bed, waiting patiently for her coffee, the guest obviously has no idea of all this. Whatever the time and whatever the event, the waiter must always listen and be at the guest’s service. The noisiest place in a hotel, and where people are the busiest, is probably the kitchen. The hotel manager, moreover, is found more often there than in his office. Managing staff is always difficult, especially when it’s a team of chefs who want, at all costs, to accompany the head chef’s dish with a bilberry sauce, when a simple orange sauce, ten times less costly, would be perfectly adequate! They cut, grate, sprinkle, peel, scale fish... What talent! It’s a true culinary art.
  • 107.
    The meal isa significant element among those services provided in a hotel and the food must be irreproachable. Obviously, the produce must be fresh and that requires working with a reliable supplier. The fruits and vegetables are imported from the four corners of the globe and it’s necessary to have complete confidence in the company in charge of delivering the goods. It’s impossible to plan for two hundred covers without being certain of getting in time, and on time, fresh produce of an excellent quality. The choice of the supplier depends on the best quality-price ratio and the delivery time. It’s not uncommon to call upon the services of several professionals at the same time. The restaurant opens its doors at the beginning of the evening and it’s not unusual to see customers come in who aren’t staying in the hotel. All the waiters and waitresses are dressed up to the nines: shoes well polished, hair well groomed, ties well done up, skirts well ironed... As usual for the service sector, a restaurant’s success depends enormously on its reputation. The service must be impeccable. When you have a job in the service sector, never forget that the customer is always right! And if he does happen to be wrong, keep it to yourself!
  • 108.
    If the customeris wrong... tell your boss. tell everyone. tell him. keep him quiet. don't tell him. walk away. How is the first employee in the video dressed? He is badly dressed. He is inelegant. He is well dressed. He is dressed like royalty. His clothes are too small. His clothes are too large. Why do people return to the same hotel every year? They are very happy with it. They appreciate the coffee. They like the waiter's clothes. They are friends with the manager. They want breakfast in bed. They appreciate the breakfast.
  • 109.
    What is meantby 'irreproachable'? It is quite good. It is faulty. It is not bad. It is of average quality. It is without fault. It is extremely bad. What is meant by 'to stumble'? To fall over To walk quickly To climb the stairs To run To jump To walk down the stairs Where are the fruits and vegetables imported from? They are not imported They are grown locally From corner shops From four suppliers From four countries From all over the world What is meant by 'dressed up to the nines'? You got dressed at 9 o'clock
  • 110.
    Dressed very badly You get undressed at 9 o'clock Dressed very smartly Dressed like a waiter Dressed like eight other people Which two words have similar meaning? Irreproachable and Impeccable Satisfied and Impeccable Groomed and Ironed Adequate and Reliable Irreproachable and Reliable Groomed and Adequate Which of these words is not a way of preparing food? Peel Scale Spill Grate Sprinkle Cut Which of these statements is untrue? All of the restaurant's customers are from the hotel.
  • 111.
    Some of therestaurant's customers are from outside the hotel. The restaurant starts serving at the start of the evening. The waiters' and waitresses' shoes are well polished. The hotel manager is often found in the kitchen. The hotel manager is sometimes in the office. The training course 1 h 29 I'd like you to use your work placement to set up new training programs for H H It must be difficult to keep them up to date with new metal technologies. I'm sure the employees appreciate your commitment. Have you contacted the Training and Enterprise Council? Wherever they work, all our employees need training. But we're not always sure how to offer it to them. How much do you know about training workshops? The TEC course offers are on their website.
  • 112.
    We could setup in-company training. I'm told the National Training Organisation can advise us on that. In any case, I'd like you to ask the heads of department what they believe is needed. I'll start with Production. Accounting might be a good place to start. You'll have the results and a plan of action by next week. Hi, I'm the Production director. What can I do for you? Within two months, we'd like to have training workshops running. The question is what I can do for you! We'd like to help train your people. We'd like to start training workshops for the employees on the shop floor. We could do with some training on all this new technology we've been getting. We had record amounts of scrap from our last run of steel bolts! Unfortunately, it's a hundred miles' drive to the nearest training centre. We'll have to plan on work-based training, I suppose. Day release is one possibility to consider.
  • 113.
    Funding assistance maybe available if we train in-company I think in-house training is probably the best option, as you say. But how will we know if we're up to standard? The NTO will guide us through the process if we need their help. The National Vocational Qualifications can be helpful. Why don't we contact the equipment manufacturer? It's agreed, then: we'll train in-company on the new machines. Let's meet to develop a syllabus next week. How about Friday? I would rather meet later this week if possible. When do you think we can begin the training? So you'd like the TEC to help update our employees' skills. Absolutely. At H H we believe in lifelong learning. Yes, but we'd like to do so within the plant. What company can afford not to? What kind of training do our workers need exactly? They're having trouble adjusting to the new machine.
  • 114.
    Above all, theyneed training on the LD-20. We've invested in new technology, and we need to train them on it. We can do workplace assessments for you if you train in-company, and we'll provide you with a syllabus if you need it as well. Is there anything else I can do before our meeting next week? Everything seems quite all right for the time being. That's all for now, but I'll be in touch! No, I can't think of anything else. So only the marketers will be trained off-site, then? The others will be trained here according to the NTO standards. Yes, they'll be doing a one-week training course in six months' time. That's right! What sort of training will the marketing team be receiving? The training course is about using the Internet as a marketing tool. It's a course on marketing and new media.
  • 115.
    They're getting arefresher course on brand management. The company's been waiting to exploit the Internet more. The marketing director is reluctant, though. But are our products right for Internet marketing? That's what the marketing director said. That's a relief. We've had some problems in that area. Well, you're only as good as your brand name. Hopefully the course will help. So far we've been working without the necessary training. Well, let's get to work on planning our work-based training, then! Shall we meet in a few days? I'm not sure I'll have what I need by then.
  • 116.
    I'll contact thetraining companies in the meantime. to advise v. aconsejar; informar assessment valoración; evaluación available disponible to be in touch with sb ponerse en contacto con alguien to be understaffed estar con falta de personal [plantilla] brand marca commitment compromiso; cometido to deal with v. tratar sobre; resolver; negociar; ocuparse de department sección; departamento employee empleado; asalariado grant subvención; beca; donación in-house
  • 117.
    interno manufacturer fabricante marketing marketing; departamento demarketing qualifications titulación; competencias refresher course curso de reciclaje; curso de perfeccionamiento seminar seminario I'm sure the employees appreciate your commitment. Have you contacted the Training and Enterprise Council? It must be difficult to keep them up to date with new metal technologies. I'm told the National Training Organisation can advise us on that. We could set up in-company training. The TEC course offers are on their website. I'll start with Production. Accounting might be a good place to start. You'll have the results and a plan of action by next week. We'd like to start training workshops for the employees on the shop floor. The question is what I can do for you! We'd like to help train your people. Within two months,
  • 118.
    we'd like tohave training workshops running. We'll have to plan on work-based training, I suppose. Funding assistance may be available if we train in-company. Day release is one possibility to consider. The National Vocational Qualifications can be helpful. The NTO will guide us through the process if we need their help. Why don't we contact the equipment manufacturer? I would rather meet later this week if possible. How about Friday? When do you think we can begin the training? Absolutely. At H H we believe in lifelong learning. Yes, but we'd like to do so within the plant. What company can afford not to? They're having trouble adjusting to the new machine. We've invested in new technology, and we need to train them on it. Above all, they need training on the LD-20. That's all for now, but I'll be in touch! Everything seems quite all right for the time being. No, I can't think of anything else. That's right! The others will be trained here according to the NTO standards. Yes, they'll be doing a one-week training course in six months' time. It's a course on marketing and new media. The training course is about using the Internet as a marketing tool. They're getting a refresher course on brand management.
  • 119.
    That's what themarketing director said. The marketing director is reluctant, though. But are our products right for Internet marketing? Well, you're only as good as your brand name. Hopefully the course will help. So far we've been working without the necessary training. That should give me enough time to work out all the dates. I'm not sure I'll have what I need by then. I'll contact the training companies in the meantime. A n e w s p i n n i n g f r a m e Serving customers 2 h 20 Good evening. I've booked a table for 6. The name, please? Can you tell me your name, madam? Can I have your name, please, madam? Turner. Ah yes! A table for six at eight. Yes! Here we are. Six people, at eight o'clock. I'm afraid I have no booking in that name.
  • 120.
    Can we havea table by the window? I'm afraid they're all taken. What about the table by the door? Yes, you can. But it's nonsmoking. Yes, but that's the smoking area. Will that be all right? May I take your order now? Are you ready to order? What would you like? Is there anything you'd recommend? I'd certainly recommend the chicken. The vegetarian lasagne is very popular. Yes! The fish is very good today. We'll have three fish, two lasagne and one chicken. What would you like to drink with your meal? What about some wine? Would you like to order some wine? Excuse me!
  • 121.
    I'll be rightwith you. Just a minute. What can I do for you? booked reservado booking reserva busy ocupado; lleno; saturado chef chef; cocinero jefe delay retraso; demora disappointing decepcionante house red vino tinto de la casa meal comida nonsmoking no fumador order pedido; giro postal; orden popular
  • 122.
    popular; famoso smoking area zonade fumadores speciality <specialities> especialidad to be short-staffed tener pocos camareros to chase something up averiguar; encargarse de to manage v. conseguir; dirigir; arreglar(se) to order v. ordenar; pedir vegetarian vegetariano [característica] A reservationis a booking. Lasagneis made of pasta slices and minced meat. Vegetarianmeans without meat. Short-staffedmeans to be short of workers. they (to go) they'd go Solución Validar we (to eat)
  • 123.
    we'd eat Solución Validar you(to be all right) you'd be all right Solución Validar she (to accept) she'd accept Solución Validar he (to arrive) he'd arrive Solución Validar it (to let) it'd let she (to look for) she's been looking for Solución Validar I (to smoke) I've been smoking Solución Validar he (to wait) he's been waiting Solución Validar they (to think) they've been thinking Validar Solución you (to try) you've been trying Solución Validar
  • 124.
    he (to enjoy) he'sbeen enjoying you (to do) you've been doing Solución Validar he (to have) he's been having Solución Validar I (to follow) I've been following Solución Validar she (to get) she's been getting Solución Validar we (to ask for) we've been asking for Solución Validar they (to close) they've been closing The bank teller gave her a statement. She was given a statement by the bank teller.Solución Validar The cash dispenser turned down my credit card. My credit card was turned down by the cash dispenser. Solución Validar The vegetarian ate the pasta. The pasta was eaten by the vegetarian. The company sorted out the problem.
  • 125.
    The problem wassorted out by the company.Solución Validar The critics recommended the group. The group was recommended by the critics. Solución Validar The customer bought the bread. The bread was bought by the customer. Good evening, I booked a table for eight. SoluciónValidar Can I have your name, please, sir? SoluciónValidar I booked in the company's name, Bennett. SoluciónValidar I'm afraid I have no booking in that name. SoluciónValidar Fortunately we're not fully booked, so that's not a problem. Is there anything you'd recommend? SoluciónValidar The vegetarian lasagne and the fish are popular tonight. SoluciónValidar
  • 126.
    We'll have fourof each and three bottles of house red wine. SoluciónValidar I'm afraid we're a bit short-staffed tonight. SoluciónValidar I apologize in advance for any delay you might have. They had a hundred-mile drive for the job interview. SoluciónValidar Today's criminals are tomorrow's prisoners. SoluciónValidar Last year's professional golfer left to become a racing driver. SoluciónValidar I have a two-hour commute to work every morning. SoluciónValidar Yesterday's applicants will all be hired. SoluciónValidar He had a five-year wait to become company manager.
  • 127.
    Congratulations! You've gotyour certificate of higher education. The time has come to go and look for work. The telephone quickly becomes essential. Having sent several curriculum vitae, you are finally called in for an interview. Try not to seem too tense, otherwise you risk making a bad impression. Luckily for you, your application has been accepted. You're hired! Welcome to the team! Becoming a worker does, however, present a few inconveniences: commuting every day takes a very long time and the traffic jams are never-ending! And that's not counting the taxes you'll have to pay! By the way, what career have you chosen? Are you a waiter? Do you work as a shop assistant? On the market? So no more lie-ins for you! Or have you chosen a career where a uniform is compulsory? Like in the police or the army? Watch out for Sergeant Nit-picker, he doesn't miss a thing! For certain jobs, suits are to be worn. Appearance counts a great deal. Receptionists must always be well dressed, secretaries as well, because they are the first to come into contact with clients. It is important for estate agents to make a good impression, just as it is for car dealers. Does a tie make one look more credible? What judge would listen to a plaintiff wearing jeans and a jumper? None.
  • 128.
    No more thanthe person to be tried would accept the decision of a judge in a T-shirt and tennis shoes. There are some jobs that are done outdoors, like those of a farmer, horticulturist, fisherman or shepherd. One job done from above, in a total lack of oxygen, is that of an astronaut! You mustn't suffer from vertigo if you want to work way up there! Racing driver is another high-risk profession. Being a professional golfer is less dangerous, but it demands just as much discipline. You must have courage and patience to reach the top and become champion. Footballers train for years before reaching their goal! Their careers are short-lived, like those of dancers. But don't think it's any easier working from home, especially if you've got your children to look after! There are also people who change career-paths. Criminals who steal money suddenly find out they have a new vocation, that of prisoner! There are others who don't want to succeed by legal means. They prefer to falsify important documents. To become a company manager, you must have ambition, motivation and talent, you have to work hard and not go to sleep! Then you can harvest the fruits of your labour by purchasing, for example, a beautiful car, a flat in town, a house in the country with
  • 129.
    several hectares ofland and a villa by the sea for those well-deserved holidays! What is the subject of this video? Outdoor jobs Careers Taxes Higher Education Commuting Curriculum Vitae What do footballers and dancers have in common? Neither of them have children. Their careers aren't very long. They have lots of children. They wear the same shoes. Neither of them are professional. They are both usually female. Which of these words have similar meaning? Profession and Plaintiff Shepherd and Plaintiff Vocation and Shepherd
  • 130.
    Job and Plaintiff Vocation and Job Ambition and Vacation What do the police and the army have in common? A uniform must not be worn. Their careers are very long. A uniform can be worn. A uniform is not mandatory. A uniform must be worn. Their careers are very short. What is an inconvenience of working at the market? You must wake up late. You must commute every day. You must wake up early. You must wear a tie. You must wear a uniform. You must work late every day. What is suggested about both judges and plaintiffs? They both wear T-shirts. They are more credible than tennis players. Appearance is important. They work indoors. Appearance is not important.
  • 131.
    They work outdoors. Whichof these statements is untrue? Some criminals steal money. Some criminals falsify important documents. Company managers have ambition. Criminals want to succeed legally. Criminals don't use legal means to succeed. Company managers are motivated. Who is 'the person to be tried'? The estate agent The judge The golfer The accused The plaintiff The client Which of these statements is true? Secretaries are the first people to meet clients. Secretaries are the first people to meet car dealers. Clients are the first people to meet secretaries. Estate agents are the first people to meet clients. Car dealers are the first people to meet clients. Car dealers are the first people to meet secretaries. What is meant by 'harvest the fruits of your labour'?
  • 132.
    Sell your house Make the most of what you've earned Take a long holiday Become a farmer Invest what you've earned Ejemplo de redacción This smiling waitress is holding a tray of deserts. She is smartly dressed in a white shirt, black skirt and black bow tie with a little apron round her waist. On her silver tray, there is a chocolate ice-cream and different types of cakes such as a fruit tart with kiwi fruit, strawberries and peaches. There is also a big piece of chocolate cake and an apple crumble. Job search 1 h 21 Good morning! Welcome to J.O.B Recruitment Agency. I'm Mr Hopkins. How are you? Fine, thank you. And you? Not too good; I spilled coffee on my blazer! A little stressed. I have an important meeting later.
  • 133.
    Let's discuss whatyou're looking for. Do you intend to stay in advertising? Yes, but I'd like to get into upper management. No, I want to move into marketing. I think so, but I'm not happy with my current company's outlook. What sort of background do you have? I have a master's degree in Finnish poetry. Five years in sales, and three in the creative department. I've been an account manager since the beginning. And what other resources have you been using in your job search? I read the newspapers, but I'm mainly counting on you! I haven't got that far yet, to be honest. The trade papers contain a lot of adverts. Have you been in contact with any potential employers? I have an interview next week with Nolan Ryan. I have an interview next week. Someone from Nolan Ryan is seeing me next Tuesday. No, it's all in the questionnaire I filled out.
  • 134.
    I'm willing totravel if necessary, but not to relocate. I don't want to have to relocate. Let me just show you our Internet site before you go. The vacancies are updated daily, so you should check them often. But I thought that was your job. How many jobs do you list at a time? That's helpful! That's all for today. We'll contact you next week with some offers. Arranging to leave work for the interviews might be tricky. I'll fax you my updated CV before then. That's a relief. I'm in rather a hurry! Hello! I'm Mr Ballard, Human Resources Manager here at Nolan Ryan. It's a pleasure to meet you at last! Likewise! I'm sorry I couldn't get away sooner. I'm glad we finally managed to arrange this. I don't think I've seen your most recent CV.
  • 135.
    Here's a copy.I've updated a few things. definitely a work in progress! That's all right, I've got one right here. How did you learn about the opening? Through your ad in the trade journals. An acquaintance of mine put me in touch with the company. I saw it on your company's Internet site. What interests you most about our firm? I've always appreciated the inventiveness of your print ads. Your international focus is what attracted me most. Nolan Ryan's recent expansion has been impressive. And what do you feel you can bring to the company? My time spent in the creative department has made me a better account manager. I have extensive experience in both the sales and creative departments. My experience with new media is sorely needed here. Your covering letter says you're unable to relocate. Would you be willing to travel frequently?
  • 136.
    That depends onhow frequently; we're expecting our third child! How long would I be travelling for? I would prefer to stay at headquarters. Well, thank you for coming to see me! We'll have an answer for you within the week. I'll look forward to hearing from you. Thanks for seeing me! I hope we'll see each other again soon, then. account manager director de finanzas acquaintance conocido [persona] advertisement anuncio [publicidad] background fondo; ambiente; bases; educación to contact v. ponerse en contacto; localizar CV (curriculum vitae) currículum vitae don't mention it de nada employer empresario; jefe
  • 137.
    headquarters sede human resources recursos humanos interview entrevista inventiveness inventiva management gestión master'sdegree título entre licenciatura y doctorado to put in touch with poner en contacto con questionnaire cuestionario recruitment contratación trade journal revista del salón Fine, thank you. And you? A little stressed. I have an important meeting later. Not too good;
  • 138.
    I spilled coffeeon my blazer! Yes, but I'd like to get into upper management. I think so, but I'm not happy with my current company's outlook. No, I want to move into marketing. Five years in sales, and three in the creative department. I've been an account manager since the beginning. I have a master's degree in Finnish poetry. I read the newspapers, but I'm mainly counting on you! The trade papers contain a lot of adverts. I haven't got that far yet, to be honest. I have an interview next week with Nolan Ryan. I have an interview next week. Someone from Nolan Ryan is seeing me next Tuesday. No, it's all in the questionnaire I filled out. I don't want to have to relocate. I'm willing to travel if necessary, but not to relocate. That's helpful! But I thought that was your job. How many jobs do you list at a time? I'll fax you my updated CV before then. Arranging to leave work for the interviews might be tricky. That's a relief. I'm in rather a hurry! I'm sorry I couldn't get away sooner.
  • 139.
    Likewise! I'm glad Here's acopy. we finally managed to arrange this. I've updated a few things. That's all right, I've got one right here. It's definitely a work in progress! I saw it on your company's Internet site. An acquaintance of mine put me in touch with the company. Through your ad in the trade journals. I've always appreciated the inventiveness of your print ads. Your international focus is what attracted me most. Nolan Ryan's recent expansion has been impressive. I have extensive experience in both the sales and creative departments. My experience with new media is sorely needed here. My time spent in the creative department has made me a better account manager. That depends on how frequently; we're expecting our third child! I would prefer to stay at headquarters. How long would I be travelling for? I hope we'll see each other again soon, then. I'll look forward to hearing from you. Thanks for seeing me!
  • 140.
    Bad service 2 h 46 Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión 2. Recurso didáctico : Vocabulario clave 3. Palabras y temas (x2) 4. Sopa de letras - Audio (x4) 5. Asociar palabras 6. Pronunciar frases (x55) 7. Ordenar la frase - Oral (x8) 8. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave 9. Transformar las palabras 10. Transformar las frases 11. Transformar el texto 12. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo comprensión - Oral 13. Dictado (x3) 14. Soporte vídeo 15. Pregunta de comprensión (x10) Look! I think this fish is off. It tastes awful. Oh dear! The fish is one of our chef's specialities. Yours is the first complaint we've had tonight. That's surprising. The fish comes in fresh every day. That may be true, but we really can't eat this. Can I get you something else? Would you like something else from the menu? Is there anything else you'd like? We'll have the vegetarian lasagne and a bottle of your house red.
  • 141.
    Certainly! We won'tcharge you for the wine. O.K.! There'll be no charge for the wine. Fine! The wine is on the house. How's your meal? What can I do for you? Is everything all right? Just fine... oh, could we have some more bread, please? Right away. Yes, of course. I'll have the waiter bring it right away Excuse me! Can I have the bill, please? Certainly. Right away. Of course. This can't be right! I beg your pardon? We only had one bottle of wine, we had no starters and you've forgotten the two desserts. I know you only had one bottle. It must be the wrong bill. Let me just go and check.
  • 142.
    I think you'reright about the wine. Let me just go and check. Oh dear! I'll go and make out another bill. Thank you! Do you take credit cards? No! We only accept cash or cheques. I'm afraid I can't tonight, our machine is out of order. Yes! We accept all major credit cards. Oh dear! Where's the nearest cash dispenser, then? There's a bank just opposite. You'll find one next to the cinema on the corner. Look for the bureau de change in the station down the road. bill cuenta; factura chilly fresco; frío complaint queja; reclamación credit card tarjeta de crédito decaf descafeinado dessert postre liqueur
  • 143.
    licor on the house departe de la casa smoke humo starter primer plato stuffy que huele a cerrado to accept v. aceptar to charge v. cobrar to enjoy v. divertirse; disfrutar; aprovechar to reheat v. volver a calentar to sort out v. resolver; arreglar; colocar; clasificar; organizar; solucionar; explicar to taste v. probar; saber to turn down v. bajar; rechazar Guided e6c3eed2-1682-4 Yours is the first complaint we've had tonight. That's surprising. The fish comes in fresh every day. Oh dear! The fish is one of our chef's specialities. Can I get you something else? Is there anything else you'd like? Would you like something else from the menu? Fine! The wine is on the house.
  • 144.
    Certainly! We won't chargeyou for the wine. O.K.! There'll be no charge for the wine. We opened it because of the cigarette smoke. We thought it was getting a bit stuffy. We wanted a little fresh air. I'm happy to close the window, but the other customers are enjoying the music. I'll close the window right away. Right away. Of course. Is there something wrong? What seems to be the problem? I beg your pardon? I think you're right about the wine. Let me just go and check. I know you only had one bottle. It must be the wrong bill. Let me just go and check. Oh dear! I'll go and make out another bill. I'm afraid I can't tonight, our machine is out of order. No! We only accept cash or cheques. Yes! We accept all major credit cards. There's a bank just opposite. You'll find one next to the cinema on the corner. Look for the bureau de change
  • 145.
    in the stationdown the road. What about a sweet? Are you ready for a dessert? Would you like to see the dessert menu? So how many coffees is that? Would you all like coffee? What about a liqueur with your coffee? How's your meal? Is everything all right? What can I do for you? Right away. Yes, of course. I'll have the waiter bring it right away. I'm terribly sorry. I'll take care of that right away. Oh dear, I'll take it back to the kitchen, then. Would you like me to reheat it? This fish doesn't smell very fresh to me. Would you like something else to replace it? I don't want to be a killjoy but the music's too loud. We'd need some ID for a cheque that large. Despite the problems the food was very tasty. You've added things to the bill we never had. The chef's speciality made up for the dumb waiter! I can't understand what the critics saw in this restaurant. he (to do)
  • 146.
    he'd do Solución Validar she(to like) she'd like Solución Validar we (to take) we'd take Solución Validar you (to remember) you'd remember Solución Validar it (to happen) it'd happen Solución Validar I (to find) I'd find The bus driver drove the bus. The bus was driven by the bus driver.Solución Validar The customs officer took my passport. My passport was taken by the customs officer. Solución Validar The restaurant took my reservation. My reservation was taken by the restaurant. I would complain to the restaurant manager about the service. I would tell him that his waiters are rude. I would inform him that the food was of a poor quality and far too cold! My comments would infuriate the manager. However, he would feel obliged to reimburse me and would apologise for the inadequate service. This would be better than nothing, but even so, I would not ever come back to this restaurant. Excuse me, I think this fish is off. It tastes awful! SoluciónValidar
  • 147.
    That's surprising. Thefish comes in fresh every day. SoluciónValidar That may be true, but I can't eat this. It tastes like chicken. SoluciónValidar I think you'll find, sir, that it is chicken. SoluciónValidar You must have been given the wrong dish. I think there's a problem with the bill. SoluciónValidar We didn't have any starters and you've forgotten the desserts. SoluciónValidar I think you're right. Let me just go and check. SoluciónValidar Do you take major credit cards? SoluciónValidar No, I'm afraid I can't at the moment, our machine's out of order. We don't want any dessert, but we would like some coffee.
  • 148.
    SoluciónValidar Would someone likea liqueur with their coffee? SoluciónValidar No, we'd better not, we're driving. SoluciónValidar Actually, I've changed my mind. I think I will have a liqueur. Congratulations! You've got your certificate of higher education. The time has come to go and look for work. The telephone quickly becomes essential. Having sent several curriculum vitae, you are finally called in for an interview. Try not to seem too tense, otherwise you risk making a bad impression. Luckily for you, your application has been accepted. You're hired! Welcome to the team! Becoming a worker does, however, present a few inconveniences: commuting every day takes a very long time and the traffic jams are never-ending! And that's not counting the taxes you'll have to pay! By the way, what career have you chosen? Are you a waiter? Do you work as a shop assistant? On the market? So no more lie-ins for you!
  • 149.
    Or have youchosen a career where a uniform is compulsory? Like in the police or the army? Watch out for Sergeant Nit-picker, he doesn't miss a thing! For certain jobs, suits are to be worn. Appearance counts a great deal. Receptionists must always be well dressed, secretaries as well, because they are the first to come into contact with clients. It is important for estate agents to make a good impression, just as it is for car dealers. Does a tie make one look more credible? What judge would listen to a plaintiff wearing jeans and a jumper? None. No more than the person to be tried would accept the decision of a judge in a T-shirt and tennis shoes. There are some jobs that are done outdoors, like those of a farmer, horticulturist, fisherman or shepherd. One job done from above, in a total lack of oxygen, is that of an astronaut! You mustn't suffer from vertigo if you want to work way up there! Racing driver is another high-risk profession. Being a professional golfer is less dangerous, but it demands just as much discipline. You must have courage and patience to reach the top and become champion. Footballers train for years before reaching their goal! Their careers are short-lived, like those of dancers.
  • 150.
    But don't thinkit's any easier working from home, especially if you've got your children to look after! There are also people who change career-paths. Criminals who steal money suddenly find out they have a new vocation, that of prisoner! There are others who don't want to succeed by legal means. They prefer to falsify important documents. To become a company manager, you must have ambition, motivation and talent, you have to work hard and not go to sleep! Then you can harvest the fruits of your labour by purchasing, for example, a beautiful car, a flat in town, a house in the country with several hectares of land and a villa by the sea for those well-deserved holidays! What items of clothing supposedly make people look more credible? A kilt Jeans and a jumper A suit A T-shirt and tennis shoes A tie What might happen if you are too tense? You risk making a bad impression. You will change career-paths. You will find yourself with a new vocation. You risk making a good impression. You will look more credible.
  • 151.
    What are thethree disadvantages of becoming a worker? You have to pay taxes. Taking exams. Having ambition and talent. Lots more lie-ins. Traffic jams are never-ending. Commuting takes a very long time. Being unemployed. A uniform is compulsory for what careers? Footballer The police Businessman The army Horticulturist Estate agent Appearance counts a great deal when meeting clients, but for which jobs in particular? Soldier Farmer Secretary Receptionist Criminal Racing driver What jobs are usually done outdoors? Shop assistant, waiter Horticulturist, shepherd Farmer, fisherman Shepherd, ballet dancer Horticulturist, butcher
  • 152.
    Farmer, judge Which ofthese high-risk professions are mentioned in the video? Racing driver Fireman Astronaut Trapeze artist Fighter pilot Deep-sea diver What careers were said to be short-lived in the video? Prisoner Farmer Dancer Footballer Shop assistant Professional golfer According to the video, you can harvest the fruits of your labour by purchasing... a house in the country and a flat in town. a house by the sea and a classic car. a penthouse suite and a flat by the sea. a beautiful car and a villa by the sea. a flat in town and several antique ornaments. a second-hand car and a house to renovate in the country. What three things must you have to become a company manager? Ambition Talent Apathy Motivation Greed
  • 153.
    Lots of sleep Falsified documents What might happen if you are too tense? You will find yourself with a new vocation. You risk making a bad impression. You will change career-paths. You will look more credible. You risk making a good impression. Starting a new job 1 h 30 Hello, I'm Mr Paisley, Director of Human Resources. Welcome to our company! My first day at my new job! Hello! How are you? Thank you! I'm ready to get to work. First we have a number of forms for you to fill out; tax forms, health insurance, parking... Private health insurance? Have you got a pen, please? Parking? I haven't got a car!
  • 154.
    And here's yourcontract. Read it carefully, it's complicated! Is it a fixed-term contract? How many pages is this? What kind of contract is it? I'm sure you have some questions. Yes, about section 3 of the tax form... I'd like to clarify the clause regarding overtime. No, everything looks fine to me. Are you satisfied with the terms of your contract? We spoke earlier about performance-related bonuses. Absolutely. In fact, I saw a draft last week. Are you satisfied with the terms of your contract? I was just wondering about performance-related bonuses. We spoke earlier about performance-related bonuses. Absolutely. In fact, I saw a draft last week. I was just wondering about performance-related bonuses. Let's see, sign here, initials there, please. I think that's all then. Come along and I'll show you your office. Will I meet with the director today?
  • 155.
    I'm eager toget settled in and start working! I'm looking forward to meeting the person I'm sharing it with! No, Mrs Williams is in Bangkok this week. What do you think? It's very clean, and very large! I like it, it's very bright. Where are the office supplies kept? I'll leave you to get settled in, then. Don't forget the company tour at three o'clock. It is a big building! I'll be glad to learn my way around. I'm looking forward to it. All right. I'll see you at 3 pm, then? Hi! Nick Brown. I work in the office just opposite. I'll be working with you on the H H account. I'll need some time to look over the file, I think. H H Metals? Right, Mrs Williams mentioned that account. I think they may take their business elsewhere if we don't renegotiate our subcontract. Are you familiar with the account at all? It's my first day on the job! I think so. Don't we provide parts for their products? I was briefed earlier, but I don't know very much.
  • 156.
    The problem isour pricing. They'd like a discount since they give us so much business. Do you really think they'd go elsewhere? I'll have to analyse some data before I give you an answer. Can we afford that? I'm glad you've arrived. We're counting on you to get us out of this rut. Obviously there's never a dull moment around here! I think I'll be able to get some real results here. That's good; I'd rather be busy than bored! Did everything go all right today? I can't remember being so tired. I should have brought a sandwich! Yes, it was fine! How did it go with the H H account? There are a few problems, but nothing we can't resolve. We've a lot of work to do. It's quite urgent. I think the outlook is good. Here's a copy of your approved contract. See you tomorrow! Hello! How are you? All right, see you tomorrow, then! I like it, it's very bright.
  • 157.
    Thank you! I'mready to get to work. to arrive v. llegar; alcanzar assistant asistente; ayudante to be eager to tener muchas ganas de to be familiar with sth conocer bien algo company <companies> empresa; compañía contract contrato director director fixed-term contract contrato temporal to get to work ponerse a trabajar; hacer algo insurance seguro to look forward to esperar con ilusión NHS (National Health Service) servicio público de salud británico performance-related bonus primas según el rendimiento to renegotiate v. volver a negociar to settle in v.
  • 158.
    instalarse; domiciliarse subcontract subcontrato terms condiciones; términos;tarifa Thank you! I'm ready to get to work. Hello! How are you? My first day at my new job! Private health insurance? Have you got a pen, please? Parking? I haven't got a car! What kind of contract is it? Is it a fixed-term contract? How many pages is this? I'd like to clarify the clause regarding overtime. No, everything looks fine to me. Yes, about section 3 of the tax form... Absolutely. In fact, I saw a draft last week. I was just wondering about performance-related bonuses. We spoke earlier about performance-related bonuses. I'm looking forward to meeting the person I'm sharing it with! Will I meet with the director today? I'm eager to get settled in and start working! It's very clean, and very large!
  • 159.
    I like it, it'svery bright. Where are the office supplies kept? I'm looking forward to it. It is a big building! It is a big building! I'll be glad to learn my way around. All right. I'll see you at 3 pm, then? Right, Mrs Williams mentioned that account. I'll need some time to look over the file, I think. H H Metals? It's my first day on the job! I was briefed earlier, but I don't know very much. I think so. Don't we provide parts for their products? Can we afford that? Do you really think they'd go elsewhere? I'll have to analyse some data before I give you an answer. I think I'll be able to get some real results here. Obviously there's never a dull moment around here! That's good; I'd rather be busy than bored! Yes, it was fine! I can't remember being so tired. I should have brought a sandwich! I think the outlook is good.
  • 160.
    We've a lotof work to do. It's quite urgent. There are a few problems, but nothing we can't resolve. Thanks for all your help. All right, see you tomorrow, then! I may still be here tomorrow! Sales assistant 3 h 42 Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión 2. Recurso didáctico : Vocabulario clave 3. Pronunciar palabras (x18) 4. Palabra correcta (x10) 5. Asociar palabras 6. Asociar imágenes y palabras - Oral (x12) 7. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave 8. Ordenar la frase (x20) 9. Transformar las palabras (x2) 10. Transformar las frases (x16) 11. Pronunciar frases (x67) 12. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo comprensión - Oral 13. Dictado (x3) 14. Transformar el texto 15. Soporte vídeo 16. Pregunta de comprensión (x10) Good afternoon. How can I help you? Hello! What can I do for you?
  • 161.
    I'll be rightwith you. Can you direct me to Menswear? It's in the basement, just go down the stairs on your left. It's on the top floor, you'll find the lifts over here. It's here on the ground floor, towards the back of the store. You are now a sales assistant in the Menswear department. "I'm looking for a present for my boyfriend." What were you thinking of? What did you have in mind? Were you looking for something in particular? He likes pullovers. We have a good range of sweaters. What size is he? What about those, over there? There's a very large selection of pullovers. What size does he take? I think he wears large sizes. The large sizes are on the bottom shelf. I'm afraid this is all we have left in large. Well, these are all large.
  • 162.
    I'll take thisone, please. Do you take credit cards? I'm afraid we don't accept credit cards. Cash or cheque only. I'm afraid we only take our own card. No problem! That's £28.50. Oh dear. Is there a cash machine in the store? Yes, there's one in the main entrance. Yes, of course, just over there. No, but there's a bank across the street. I'll go and get some cash. How much is it? That one's £27.95. That will be £26.50. It's exactly £29.99. basement sótano cosmetic producto de belleza; cosmético counter taquilla; ventanilla; mostrador entrance entrada escalator
  • 163.
    escalera mecánica fitting room probador groundfloor planta baja jewellery joyas; joyería lift ascensor menswear ropa para hombre; sección de caballeros on sale en venta rack estante; tendedero; escurreplatos stairs escalera stationery <stationeries> artículos de papelería; papel de escribir store tienda to direct v. dirigir top floor piso; suelo; último piso wrapping paper papel de regalo The salesman wondered how muchI could afford to spend. wondering how much wonders how far wonders how many
  • 164.
    wondered how far wondered how many wondered how much SoluciónValidar They were looking atthe carpets when the fire started. They were looked at They looked at They were looking They were looking at They are looking at I was going down to Menswear when the lift stopped. stops stopped has started had stopped starts has stopped Soft-boiled eggs are easier to eat in an eggcup. cup for eggs eggshell egghead timer for eggs egg timer eggcup There are escalators on all floors. whole floor floors all floors
  • 165.
    floor SoluciónValidar Penthouse flats are on the top floor. Basement Storage Servants' quarters Penthouse Garret Granny Pulloversare also called jumpers. Sweater Pullovers Cardigans Tank tops Waistcoats Bow ties Stationeryis paper and pens. Newsagents Cosmetics Wrapping paper Household appliances Menswear Stationery Bottomis the opposite of top. Sideways In the middle Bottom Just next to
  • 166.
    Almost at thesummit On the same level Informalmeans casual. Very smart Dressed up to the nines Like a tramp Three-piece suit Mutton dressed up as lamb Informal Let me deal with this gentleman and I'll be right with you. How much do you want to pay ? It's here on the ground floor towards the back of the store. I'm afraid there's not much left in summer shirts. Is there a cash machine in the store ? Menswear is downstairs in the basement. Our Household Appliance department is undergoing redecoration. I'll meet you at midday in the top-floor café. Cosmetics and perfumes are at the front of the store. I'm looking for something original to give a friend. Long-sleeved shirts are in fashion this summer. I can't afford to pay any more than forty pounds. Other than cash, we only accept our in-store card. I love to go to department stores during the sales. There are so many bargains to be had. I think you'll find them on special offer in the basement. Cosmetics are down there on your right. Perfume is just past ladies' wear on this floor.
  • 167.
    The wrapping paperis with the books and magazines. The large sizes are on the bottom shelf. shop which sells clothes clothes shop Solución Validar mail sent by air airmail Solución Validar room with a bed bedroom Solución Validar cap for playing baseball baseball cap Solución Validar rope for bungee jumping bungee rope Solución Validar frozen cream ice cream cell in a prison prison cell Solución Validar suit with three garments three-piece suit Solución Validar machine for obtaining cash cash machine Solución Validar train for carrying goods goods-train
  • 168.
    Solución Validar clock withan alarm alarm clock Solución Validar father's grandfather great-grandfather Should he buy (shirt)? Should he buy the shirt?Solución Validar We don't like (toy department). We don't like the toy department. Solución Validar He liked (jumpers) you gave him. He liked the jumpers you gave him. We prefer (credit cards) to (cheques). We prefer credit cards to cheques.Solución Validar (Jewellery) you gave me was really nice. The jewellery you gave me was really nice. Solución Validar I like (shops) in this town. I like the shops in this town. You have to buy (eggs). You have to buy eggs.Solución Validar Do you need (cash machine)? Do you need the cash machine? Solución Validar Are they looking for (bank)? Are they looking for the bank? As he (to look for) perfume, she bought some. As he was looking for perfume, she bought some.Solución Validar As she (to deal with) the call, the client hung up. As she was dealing with the call, the client hung up. Solución Validar As I (to wonder) what to wear, I saw my new trousers. As I was wondering what to wear, I saw my new trousers.
  • 169.
    As she (tobuy) wool, she picked up a cardigan. As she was buying wool, she picked up a cardigan.Solución Validar As they (to look for) the restaurant, they found the café. As they were looking for the restaurant, they found the café. Solución Validar As we (to hope for) sun, it started raining. As we were hoping for sun, it started raining. As I (to work), I dealt with all my calls. As I was working, I dealt with all my calls.Solución Validar As he (to try on) the shirt, he saw the price. As he was trying on the shirt, he saw the price. Solución Validar As you (to help) me, you picked up my newspaper. As you were helping me, you picked up my newspaper Do you have this item? Do you have these items?Solución Validar Is he trying on that tracksuit? Is he trying on those tracksuits? Solución Validar Can you afford this gift? Can you afford these gifts? Does she want that shirt? Does she want those shirts?Solución Validar We like this accessory. We like these accessories. Solución Validar They will accept this offer. They will accept these offers. Are you looking for this special offer? Are you looking for these special offers?Solución Validar We have that cosmetic in mind. We have those cosmetics in mind. Solución Validar She hung up on that customer. She hung up on those customers.
  • 170.
    Does she wantany eggs? (no) No, she doesn't want any.Solución Validar Are there any electric goods? (yes) Yes, there are some. Solución Validar Do you know any hairdressers? (yes) Yes, I know some. Have you seen any special offers? (no) No, I haven't seen any.Solución Validar Does she deal with any sales assistants? (yes) Yes, she deals with some. Solución Validar Are you helping any customers? (no) No, I'm not helping any. Can I buy some clothes? (yes) Yes, you can buy some.Solución Validar Have you used any electricity? (no) No, we've not used any. Solución Validar Are you looking for any presents? (yes) Yes, I'm looking for some. "Who shall I call?", she asked. She asked who to call. "How do you stop the washing machine?", he wondered. He wondered how to stop the washing machine. "What shall we do?", we wondered. We wondered what to do. "Is that your eggcup?", we asked. We asked if that was their eggcup.Solución Validar "When are we going out?", they asked. They asked when we were going out. Solución Validar
  • 171.
    "Whose trousers arethese?", she asked. She asked whose trousers they were. I asked him where he lives. "Where do you live?", I asked him.Solución Validar I asked whose shirt it was. "Whose shirt is this?", I asked. Solución Validar He asked where they were going. "Where are you going?", he asked. They asked where we live. "Where do you live?", they asked.Solución Validar You wondered whose radio this was. "Whose radio is this?", you wondered. Solución Validar He asked how she could eat that. "How can she eat that?", he asked. Good afternoon. How can I help you? Hello! What can I do for you? It's here on the ground floor, towards the back of the store. It's on the top floor, you'll find the lifts over here. It's in the basement, just go down the stairs on your left. Toasters are on the 3rd floor, in Household Appliances. They're just on the left at the top of the escalator on the 4th floor. I think you'll find some on special offer in the basement. Let me just deal with this lady and I'll be right with you. Can you just hold on a minute? This lady was here first. There's a cafeteria on the first floor, and a restaurant on the top floor opposite Menswear. Cosmetics are down there on your right. Perfume is just past Ladies' Wear on this floor.
  • 172.
    Over there nextto the jewellery counter. It's in Stationery, next to the Bond Street entrance. In the toy department. The wrapping paper is with the books and magazines. Now. The restaurant is on the top floor opposite Menswear. Go up to the top floor and turn left. On the top floor, across from the fitting rooms. What did you have in mind? What were you thinking of? Were you looking for something in particular? There's a very large selection of pullovers. What size does he take? We have a good range of sweaters. What size is he? What about those, over there? Casual or formal? Short-sleeved or long-sleeved? How much do you want to pay? Well, these are all large. The large sizes are on the bottom shelf. I'm afraid this is all we have left in large. No problem! That's £28.50. I'm afraid we only take our own card. I'm afraid we don't accept credit cards. Cash or cheque only. At the moment, our summer shirts are on sale The summer shirts are on that rack over there. I'm afraid there's not much left in summer shirts. They are on sale at £29.99. Try those over there. The ones over there are in that price range. Casual or formal? Short-sleeved or long-sleeved? How much do you want to pay? Yes, there's one in the main entrance. No, but there's a bank across the street. Yes, of course, just over there.
  • 173.
    That will be£26.50. It's exactly £29.99. That one's Can you tell me where the cafeteria is? I'm meeting a friend, and I'm a bit late. SoluciónValidar Let me just deal with this lady and I'll be right with you. SoluciónValidar There's a cafeteria on the first floor and a restaurant on the top floor opposite Menswear. SoluciónValidar Thanks very much for your help. I'm looking for a present for a friend. We have a large selection of pullovers and sweaters. SoluciónValidar I was thinking more of a casual summer shirt. Nothing too formal. SoluciónValidar Long-sleeved or short-sleeved? SoluciónValidar All our shirts are on sale. You'll find them on that rack over there.
  • 174.
    How much didyou want to pay? SoluciónValidar£ Not more than thirty pounds. I have a tight budget. SoluciónValidar The ones over there are in that price range. SoluciónValidar I'm afraid we only accept our own credit card. SoluciónValidar There's a bank across the street, however. I was planning to buy clothes for a very special occasion. I was looking for a dress to wear at my sister's wedding. I was having difficulty finding something to fit me properly. A sales assistant was helping me to search. She was suggesting certain combinations of clothes and was helping me to find the right sizes. I was trying the clothes on in the changing rooms. I was getting frustrated as I was taking so long to find something suitable. However, the sales assistant was being very patient. Finding the right outfit was proving very difficult. One of a store manager's many priorities is training the sales team, because they're the ones the customers come into contact with first. Of course, good communication between the different teams is necessary as each one is essential to the store's smooth running. This store with its many and varied departments is the largest in town.
  • 175.
    You can findeverything here! It has an especially good reputation for musical instruments and household appliances. But it's clothes that sell best. There's a fabric department where the customer can choose material on advice from a tailor, who will then make him a suit to measure. Each department supervisor has a big responsibility within the store and the managing director must have a sympathetic ear. The best ideas often come from those who work on the ground! What with their meetings and their appointments, the managers always have a full diary! Managing human resources is also part of their work. If there's a problem, the managers must try to use diplomacy in resolving it. Customer services are also very important. The customer must feel that he's being looked after. If he isn't treated politely, he won't come back and he'll spread bad publicity too. For most outside appointments, the store is represented by sales reps, familiar with the store's policy, who therefore know the strategy to adopt when dealing with customers. The orders depend on these clients' needs. For example, this store's customers are quite young, so few classically styled garments are sold. That's why the store has a huge network of suppliers. Lorries travel the length and breadth of the country to collect the most sought-after products. Fashion has one disadvantage: it changes quickly. We can't risk keeping the same stock for too long; the shelves must be regularly restocked with new styles of clothing... So everyone can find what they're looking for, and by word of mouth, one satisfied customer may bring in three more! What is the subject of this video? Shopping Managing a store
  • 176.
    Distribution Human Resources Making clothes Fashion What is one of the store manager's main priorities? Training the sales team Shouting at customers Having an unsympathetic ear Wearing fashionable clothes Taking advice from a tailor Spreading bad publicity Why is good communication essential? So that customers can leave quickly So that the store can function correctly So that the store can buy instruments So that workers can have good ideas So that the store will receive good publicity So that customers can spend more What is meant by 'a suit to measure'? The suit is dry cleaned. The suit is made from expensive fabric. The suit is exactly the right size. The suit is made from cheap fabric. The suit is very expensive. The suit is sold at a good price.
  • 177.
    Where do thebest ideas often come from, according to the video? The store manager People who work in the store People in the street The managing director Customers The department supervisor Which of these statements is untrue? Managers are often busy. Managers must use diplomacy. Managers have many meetings. Managers are often free. Managers must listen to employees. Managers must train the sales team. How are sales reps useful? They know how to deal with customers. They make classically styled garments. They criticise the store to friends. They shout at customers. They play musical instruments. They are good at strategic games. What is meant by 'sought-after'? Out of fashion Expensive Cheap New
  • 178.
    Wanted Fashionable According to the video, where do lorries travel? To different countries All over the country Halfway across the country Nowhere Across town All over the world How do stores keep up with fashion? By stocking the same lines for a long time By selling more household appliances By not listening to clients' needs By regularly restocking the shelves By stocking only classically styled garments By being rude to customers
  • 179.
    Electrical goods 2 h 07 Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión 2. Recurso didáctico : Vocabulario clave 3. Ejercicio de fonética (x2) 4. Rellenar huecos (x3) 5. Crucigrama (x4) 6. Asociar palabras 7. Palabra correcta - Oral 8. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave 9. Palabras y funciones (x2) 10. Transformar las palabras (x2) 11. Transformar las frases (x6) 12. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo comprensión - Oral 13. Dictado (x2) 14. Soporte vídeo 15. Pregunta de comprensión (x10) 16. Redacción You are now a sales assistant in the Household Appliances department. Toasters are on special offer. "Excuse me, I'm looking for a toaster." Well, the toasters over there are on offer. You'll find all the toasters over there. These are very popular. 's a gift for someone who lives abroad. This model works on 110 or 220 volts.
  • 180.
    These will workin most European countries. You may have to use an adapter. In this scene you are dealing with a customer complaint. "I bought this radio yesterday. It worked for a short while and then stopped." Let me have a look at it. Could I see your receipt? Have you checked the batteries? That seems to have done the trick. It seems to be working fine. It does seem to be faulty. attitude actitud; postura battery <batteries> pila [energía]; batería [coche] credit note bono de compra; vale customer cliente department sección; departamento department store grandes almacenes; almacén; bazar faulty
  • 181.
    defectuoso guarantee garantía household appliance electrodoméstico mains red eléctrica purchase compra receipt recibo salesassistant dependiente; asistente de ventas special offer oferta especial stock reserva; existencias; valores; títulos [finanzas] to replace v. reponer; reemplazar; sustituir volt voltio A short whilemeans not very long. I (to eat) let me eat Solución Validar they (to buy the book) let them buy the book Solución Validar he (to work)
  • 182.
    let him work SoluciónValidar she (to have it) let her have it Solución Validar we (to ask) let's ask Solución Validar I (to deal with that) let me deal with that they (to come) let them come Solución Validar we (to have a look) let's have a look Solución Validar I (to check) let me check Solución Validar she (to see) let her see Solución Validar he (to pay) let him pay Solución Validar it (to start) let it start Allow the lady to pay. Let her pay.Solución Validar
  • 183.
    Allow the salesassistants to work. Let them work. Solución Validar Allow the man to buy the jumper. Let him buy the jumper. Allow my boyfriend to eat. Let him eat.Solución Validar Allow me to help. Let me help. Solución Validar Allow the customers to try. Let them try. Allow the ladies to shop. Let them shop.Solución Validar Allow the model to check. Let her check. Solución Validar Allow the men's tailor to help you. Let him help you We should have a look at the material. Let's have a look at the material.Solución Validar We should replace the dishwasher. Let's replace the dishwasher. Solución Validar We should look for the menswear department. Let's look for the menswear department. We shouldn't spend all our money. Let's not spend all our money.Solución Validar We should take the washing machine. Let's take the washing machine. Solución Validar We should change the price. Let's change the price. We should hold on to our receipt. Let's hold on to our receipt.Solución Validar We should try on these clothes.
  • 184.
    Let's try onthese clothes. Solución Validar We should order more kettles. Let's order more kettles. Can you direct me to Household Appliances? SoluciónValidar Certainly, it's on the top floor. You'll find the lifts over there. SoluciónValidar I'm looking for a toaster. SoluciónValidar I think you'll find some on special offer at the back of the store. SoluciónValidar It's a gift for someone who lives abroad. SoluciónValidar These are very popular and will work in most European countries. I bought this radio yesterday. It worked for a while, then suddenly stopped. SoluciónValidar
  • 185.
    Could I seeyour receipt or credit card slip? SoluciónValidar I'm afraid I haven't got it. Won't the bag suffice? SoluciónValidar In that case, there's nothing I can do. SoluciónValidar You need a proof of purchase to change any faulty items. One of a store manager's many priorities is training the sales team, because they're the ones the customers come into contact with first. Of course, good communication between the different teams is necessary as each one is essential to the store's smooth running. This store with its many and varied departments is the largest in town. You can find everything here! It has an especially good reputation for musical instruments and household appliances. But it's clothes that sell best. There's a fabric department where the customer can choose material on advice from a tailor, who will then make him a suit to measure. Each department supervisor has a big responsibility within the store and the managing director must have a sympathetic ear. The best ideas often come from those who work on the ground! What with their meetings and their appointments, the managers always have a full diary! Managing human resources is also part of their work. If there's a problem, the managers must try to use diplomacy in resolving it. Customer services are also very important.
  • 186.
    The customer mustfeel that he's being looked after. If he isn't treated politely, he won't come back and he'll spread bad publicity too. For most outside appointments, the store is represented by sales reps, familiar with the store's policy, who therefore know the strategy to adopt when dealing with customers. The orders depend on these clients' needs. For example, this store's customers are quite young, so few classically styled garments are sold. That's why the store has a huge network of suppliers. Lorries travel the length and breadth of the country to collect the most sought-after products. Fashion has one disadvantage: it changes quickly. We can't risk keeping the same stock for too long; the shelves must be regularly restocked with new styles of clothing... So everyone can find what they're looking for, and by word of mouth, one satisfied customer may bring in three more! Who do the customers come into contact with first? The department supervisor The store manager Customer services The suppliers The sales team The accounts department The human resource manager The store in the video has a particular reputation for which two goods? Computers Rare and antique books Vintage wines Medical instruments
  • 187.
    Fashion accessories Household appliances Musical instruments Fabrics What is the store's best-selling product? Pets Household appliances Stationery China and glassware Jewellery Musical instruments Clothes What two occupations mean the managers always have a full diary? Taking delivery of orders Meetings Dealing with customer complaints Travelling the length and breadth of the country In-house training Recruitment Appointments Diplomacy What do managers try to use to resolve a problem? Efficiency Speed Word of mouth
  • 188.
    A sense ofdirection Diplomacy Business acumen A sympathetic ear What two things will happen if a customer is treated impolitely? He'll ask for a refund. He'll speak highly of the store. He'll spread bad publicity. He'll file a lawsuit. He'll write a critical letter to the company chairman. He'll bring in three more customers. He'll ask for a customer loyalty card. He won't come back to the store. The store's customers are mainly young, so it sells relatively few... household appliances. musical instruments. uniforms. menswear. fashionable clothes. leather goods. classically styled garments. What's the one disadvantage of fashion? It's seasonal. The clothes are unwearable. It never changes. It changes quickly.
  • 189.
    The shelves don'thave to be restocked very often. The same stock has to be kept for a long time. The clothes only suit a few people. One satisfied customer may bring in three more! How? Bad publicity Word of mouth Sales A customer-friendly store policy Fashionable clothes Diplomacy Impolite staff The best ideas often come from the workers. So who must have a sympathetic ear? The department supervisor The managing director The customers The delivery men The tailor Customer services The sales reps Ejemplo de redacción These are some of the different departments in a department store. The furniture department sells sofas, suites, curtains and lamps, and the china department sells dinner services. In the cosmetics department, one of the sales assistants is doing a customer's make-up in front of the counter.
  • 190.
    The architect I wantmy new house to be functional, but I also want it to be a real home. A project like this is an enormous task! This has to be planned very carefully. I'm sure we can come up with something. I've already taken some initial proposals to the council for planning permission, and they seem rather enthusiastic. They just want to avoid something ugly, and keep the houses in the area similar. So how do you envisage your new house? What specifications do you have in mind? That's only natural. So what did you have in mind? Naturally, I need enough room for my three children to grow up, but my wife and I would like a large kitchen for dinner parties. I'd say you need at least a hundred square metres. So we're looking at a minimum of a hundred square metres. How many square metres are we talking here? These sketches are very good. But I'd rather the kitchen were a little larger. I can do that, but the bedroom would be a little smaller.
  • 191.
    That means thedownstairs bedroom would be smaller! If I made the kitchen larger, the next room would be smaller! So are these the final drawings, then? Not yet. These are just rough sketches! These are just rough sketches. There are a few more stages to go! I'll be able to show you the final drawings in about a week. I'm not sure I understand all this. Maybe it's not such a good idea. Don't worry, I'll help you through it. Let's not worry too much! I'll explain everything. I know it looks daunting, but it's quite simple really. Can you tell me about this blueprint here? Of course, this is the elevation. It's drawn to a scale of one inch to four feet. This is the blueprint for the elevation. So what's the next stage of the process? We need an estimate from a contractor, and soon, we can start construction. I have to negotiate with a contractor. The next step involves getting a contractor's estimate.
  • 192.
    Looking at theseconstruction documents, I'd say we're looking at £120,000. £120,000? Maybe I'll have to look elsewhere. That's a very high estimate. I really don't think that's realistic. O.K., seeing as you've always been good to us, we'll go down to £115,000. I can have it done by someone else for £110,000. How about £110,000? £110,000 and we have a deal. My men won't be able to start work on it until we've finished our current project. It would be May at the earliest! May is fine. Can you confirm a date soon? If you start in May, you have the summer to complete it. That means you have the summer to finish the project. I went to the site yesterday and took these photos. I can't believe it's actually happening! There's still a lot to do! Don't forget, we still have a long way to go! We'll soon be entering the final stages! Look at this photo. Why is there a moat around the house? I know every Englishman's home is his castle, but I didn't ask for that!
  • 193.
    Don't worry aboutthat. It's for the foundations! They did that to lay the foundations. That's for the foundations! I still can't believe they're on schedule. The bad weather must really have affected the beginning of the construction! Making up for lost time is part of their job! It was very wet at the start of summer. The start of summer was terrible! It's been a long process, but we've finally reached the end! To celebrate the completion of the new house, I've laid on this buffet. I hope you enjoy your new house! architect arquitecto blueprint plano; proyecto [plan] to come up with v. alcanzar; proponer; ocurrírsele algo a alguien completion conclusión; realización construction construcción contractor contratista downstairs (de) abajo electrician electricista
  • 194.
    elevation elevación; alzado on schedule atiempo planning permission permiso de construcción plumber fontanero square metre metro cuadrado Guided 2ea765aa-d884-4 A project like this is an enormous task! I'm sure we can come up with something. This has to be planned very carefully. That's only natural. So what did you have in mind? So how do you envisage your new house? What specifications do you have in mind? So we're looking at a minimum of a hundred square metres. How many square metres are we talking here? I'd say you need at least a hundred square metres. That means the downstairs bedroom would be smaller! If I made the kitchen larger, the next room would be smaller! I can do that, but the bedroom would be a little smaller. These are just rough sketches. There are a few more stages to go! I'll be able to show you the final drawings in about a week. Not yet. These are just rough sketches! Don't worry, I'll help you through it. I know it looks daunting, but it's quite simple really. Let's not worry too much! I'll explain everything. This is the blueprint for the elevation. It's drawn to a scale of one inch to four feet. Of course, this is the elevation. The next step involves getting a contractor's estimate. I have to negotiate with a contractor. We need an estimate from a contractor, and soon, we can start construction. I really don't think that's realistic. £120,000?
  • 195.
    Maybe I'll haveto look elsewhere. That's a very high estimate. I can have it done by someone else for £110,000. £110,000 and we have a deal. How about £110,000? If you start in May, you have the summer to complete it. May is fine. Can you confirm a date soon? That means you have the summer to finish the project. There's still a lot to do! Don't forget, we still have a long way to go! We'll soon be entering the final stages! That's for the foundations! They did that to lay the foundations. Don't worry about that. It's for the foundations! The start of summer was terrible! It was very wet at the start of summer. Making up for lost time is part of their job! I hope you enjoy your new house! We can safely say it's been a total success! Hot off the press Hi! We're the students from the university newspaper. We're here for the tour. Let's start with any questions you might have, shall we? Welcome to the "Staining Gazette" offices! Before we start the tour, does anyone have any questions? I have a question: how do you assign the various tasks and stories to your reporters? They are relatively independent: they find the stories, and I give them the go-ahead. We hold a meeting first thing every morning.
  • 196.
    Each department hasan editor. He decides, and I oversee it. I just wanted to ask about your readership. Do you feel your main responsibility is community reporting or simply increasing circulation figures? It's the community that keeps us in business! We're essentially a community newspaper. We sell newspapers by serving the community. Do you have any particular sources for finding your stories? We use press conferences and investigative reporting. Investigative journalists often find a scoop for us! Most of our stories come from press releases. This might be a delicate question, but do you ever copy stories from other newspapers? Only if we're about to miss a deadline. I believe that's unethical journalism! If anything, we have our stories lifted! How do you react if one of your stories is lifted? I'm never as angry as I should be! That's a hazard of the profession.
  • 197.
    Journalism is adog eat dog world! Do you have any breaking stories? Anything that we might be reading tonight? The mayor is going to make an important announcement today. I'm not at liberty to say, I'm afraid! Well, the mayor is holding a press conference today. This really is action packed! This is where all the current affairs reporters work. This office is the hub of all the action. This must be where the critics work. We hold a meeting first thing every morning. He may not want to talk just yet. Absolutely, but we've sent them out to review a film! Get an interview with the mayor, but let's not go looking for scandal, shall we? Sorry to interrupt. I've got breaking news for you! The mayor has just resigned! I believe that's unethical journalism! Each department has an editor. He decides, and I oversee it. Hold the front page! Most of our stories come from press releases.
  • 198.
    Absolutely, everything happenshere! He didn't say exactly why he is resigning, but he said his press coverage didn't help matters. Let's start with any questions you might have, shall we? He must be looking for excuses! I'm never as angry as I should be! We use press conferences and investigative reporting. I'll send someone down to the town hall to try and get an interview with him. He may not want to talk just yet. Only if we're about to miss a deadline. Investigative journalists often find a scoop for us! I'm not at liberty to say, I'm afraid! If you like, I'll carry on with the tour while you organise everyone. We're essentially a community newspaper. Before we start the tour, does anyone have any questions? Can you keep with this story while I finish the tour? We have two arts critics, but they're both conducting interviews today. What exactly would you like me to do? How long will it take to get a photographer there? That's a hazard of the profession. We sell newspapers by serving the community.
  • 199.
    Welcome to the"Staining Gazette" offices! This is mayhem! I never knew how frantic things were! We're essentially a community newspaper. It's the community that keeps us in business! Oh, this is just an average day! He may not want to talk just yet. action-packed lleno de acción announcement anuncio; declaración; comunicado [prensa] to be at liberty to do ser libre para hacer essentially esencialmente to give sb the go-ahead dar luz verde a alguien gutter press prensa sensacionalista investigative journalist periodista de investigación journalism periodismo newspaper periódico photographer fotógrafo press conference
  • 200.
    rueda de prensa pressrelease comunicado de prensa readership lectores scoop cuchara; exclusiva [periodismo]; pala understandable comprensible unethical poco ético; inmoral This must be where the critics work. Absolutely, but we've sent them out to review a film! They're out reviewing the latest films today! We have two arts critics, but they're both conducting interviews today. Sorry to interrupt. I've got breaking news for you! The mayor has just resigned! Hold the front page! Hasn't he been talking about re-election? That's come totally out of the blue! He didn't say exactly why he is resigning, but he said his press coverage didn't help matters. Do you have enough time to write a feature story on this? He can't have resigned because of us! We've been good to him.
  • 201.
    He must belooking for excuses! I'll send someone down to the town hall to try and get an interview with him. Don't let him get away, will you? He may not want to talk just yet. Good man, that'll boost our circulation figures! If you like, I'll carry on with the tour while you organise everyone. Can you keep with this story while I finish the tour? Thanks, Rod, but I'd rather have you working on this one. I'd like you to stay on this while I finish the tour. What exactly would you like me to do? How long will it take to get a photographer there? Get an interview with the mayor, but let's not go looking for scandal, shall we? Can you get Susan to write a feature on his career? This is mayhem! I never knew how frantic things were! Now you're seeing how journalism really works! This is as good an education as you can get! Oh, this is just an average day! action-packed
  • 202.
    announcement to be atliberty to do essentially to give sb the go-ahead gutter press investigative journalist journalism newspaper photographer press conference press release readership scoop understandable unethical Welcome to the "Staining Gazette" offices! Before we start the tour, does anyone have any questions? Let's start with any questions you might have, shall we? They are relatively independent: they find the stories, and I give them the go-ahead. Each department has an editor. He decides, and I oversee it. We hold a meeting first thing every morning. We're essentially a community newspaper. It's the community that keeps us in business! We sell newspapers by serving the community.
  • 203.
    Most of ourstories come from press releases. Investigative journalists often find a scoop for us! We use press conferences and investigative reporting. I believe that's unethical journalism! Only if we're about to miss a deadline. If anything, we have our stories lifted! Journalism is a dog eat dog world! That's a hazard of the profession. I'm never as angry as I should be! I'm not at liberty to say, I'm afraid! Well, the mayor is holding a press conference today. The mayor is going to make an important announcement today. This office is the hub of all the action. This is where all the current affairs reporters work. Absolutely, everything happens here! o They're out reviewing the latest films today! We have two arts critics, but they're both conducting interviews today. Absolutely, but we've sent them out to review a film! Hasn't he been talking about re-election? Hold the front page! That's come totally out of the blue! He must be looking for excuses! you have enough time to write a feature story on this? He can't have resigned because of us! We've been good to him. Good man, that'll boost our circulation figures!
  • 204.
    He may notwant to talk just yet. Don't let him get away, will you? Thanks, Rod, but I'd rather have you working on this one. I'd like you to stay on this while I finish the tour. Can you keep with this story while I finish the tour? Can you get Susan to write a feature on his career? How long will it take to get a photographer there? Get an interview with the mayor, but let's not go looking for scandal, shall we? This is as good an education as you can get! Now you're seeing how journalism really works! Oh, this is just an average day! A new bank account Good morning, can I help you? I hope so. Can I open an account? Yes, I would like to open an account. Can I have some information about opening an account? Were you wanting a current account or a savings account? I'm only here for 6 months, so a current account will be fine. I'm not earning enough for a savings account. I don't know, what's the difference? You need to fill in one of these application forms and provide proof of identity and residence. I've got my passport with me and a letter from my landlord.
  • 205.
    I can giveyou my landlord's telephone number, and I've got my driving licence with me. I can easily provide proof of who I am, but I haven't got a permanent address yet. Good. Then just fill in this form and take it to the enquiry desk over there. All right. There are a few questions I need to ask before we process your application. You'll need a chequebook; how often do you want your statements? I think monthly statements would be fine. I'm not bothered about a chequebook, but I need some way of withdrawing cash. Fortnightly statements, please. Right! We'll process that and you'll get your chequebook through the post within the next few days. You'll also get our introductory pack including a free gift. A free gift? That's great! That's a good idea. application solicitud; aplicación; candidatura cash dispenser cajero automático cash point cajero automático current account cuenta corriente
  • 206.
    driving licence carné deconducir enquiry desk mostrador de información form formulario interest interés landlord propietario; casero pin number código PIN savings account cuenta de ahorros statement declaración; afirmación; extracto; balance to earn v. ganar to fill in v. rellenar to process v. formalizar to provide v. proporcionar; facilitar to withdraw v. retirar(se) Guided d7c7fe44-0d0b-4 I have been saving hard sincelast Christmas. far ago to
  • 207.
    since How sooncan youreimburse me? How bizarre How soon How strange How far How late How come Savingsare the opposite of outgoings. Chequebooks Current accounts Savings Bank managers Expenditures Overdrafts Fortnightlymeans twice a month. Quarterly Fortnightly Biannual Weekly Monthly Annually A business parkis where offices, warehouses and small factories can be found. amusement park cash dispenser
  • 208.
    fairground stock exchange business park SoluciónValidar Can I have some information about opening an account? Can I withdraw money whenever I like ? You could get a card to withdraw money from the cash dispenser. You'll get our introductory pack including a free gift. That may cause a few problems unless you can give us a work address. I'm not sure a current account is the best option. I don't earn enough to have a savings account. Just give the completed application form to the teller. We will send you a statement every month. The leaflet says you have free overdrafts for students. We need a week's notice prior to any transaction. This bank has more than four thousand cash dispensers nationwide. I'm not bothered about a chequebook. I'd like some information about opening an account. With a savings account you earn more interest. I think I'll settle for the current account, then. I'm sure my boss will vouch for me, here's her card. I think monthly statements would be fine. it must (to cost) it must have cost Solución Validar she must (to find) she must have found Solución Validar I must (to keep)
  • 209.
    I must havekept Solución Validar they must (to lose out) they must have lost out Solución Validar we must (to meet) we must have met Solución Validar you must (to overdraw) you must have overdrawn (money / did he / have) enough Did he have enough money?Solución Validar (have / credit / do you) enough Do you have enough credit? Solución Validar (large / is it) enough Is it large enough? (does he / time / have) enough Does he have enough time?Solución Validar (simple / is it) enough Is it simple enough? Solución Validar (have / does she / cash) enough Does she have enough cash? (early / did it / arrive) enough Did it arrive early enough?Solución Validar (in advance / did it / come) enough Did it come enough in advance? Solución Validar (do you / earn) enough Do you earn enough? The sales assistant's not very small. How small is she?Solución Validar The security guard's not very friendly. How friendly is he? Solución Validar The picture's not very clear.
  • 210.
    How clear isit? My PIN number's not very easy to remember. How easy is it to remember?Solución Validar The bank doesn't open very early. How early does it open? Solución Validar My overdraft's not that bad. How bad is it? Those students aren't very close. How close are they?Solución Validar The bank vault's not very full. How full is it? Solución Validar This home computer's not very good. How good is it? Have you taken out a standing order? No, I haven't taken out one yet.Solución Validar Has he been issued with a new credit card? No, he hasn't been issued with one yet. Solución Validar Have they been paid? No, they haven't been paid yet. Has she met your parents? No, she hasn't met them yet.Solución Validar Have they paid up the money? No, they haven't paid it up yet. Solución Validar Have I reimbursed you yet? No, you haven't reimbursed me yet. Have you spoken to him yet? No, I haven't spoken to him yet.Solución Validar Have they completed an application form? No, they haven't completed one yet. Solución Validar Has she checked her account? No, she hasn't checked it yet. Solución Validar Yes, I would like to open an account. I hope so. Can I open an account?
  • 211.
    Can I havesome information about opening an account? I'm only here for 6 months, so a current account will be fine. I'm not earning enough for a savings account. I don't know, what's the difference? I've got my passport with me and a letter from my landlord. I can give you my landlord's telephone number, and I've got my driving licence with me. I can easily provide proof of who I am, but I haven't got a permanent address yet. All right. I'll do that. OK, I'll do it now. I think monthly statements would be fine. Fortnightly statements, please. I'm not bothered about a chequebook, but I need some way of withdrawing cash. I'm told you can help me open an account. Are you the person I need to see about opening an account? I'd like some information about opening an account. All right. O.K., then. Sure. Would I have a chequebook with a savings account? Can I withdraw money whenever I like? I think I'll settle for the current account, then. I'll just go for a current account, then. The current account would seem to suit me best. A free gift? That's great! That's a good idea. A free gift? That's great! That's a good idea.
  • 212.
    I'm working forDunbar Brothers in the new shopping complex. I'm sure my boss will vouch for me, here's her card. I work for Transglobe Plc in the business park. Could I have some information about opening an account? SoluciónValidar Did you want a current account or a savings account? SoluciónValidar There's not a great deal of difference. SoluciónValidar But with a savings account you earn more interest. SoluciónValidar I think that seems to suit me the best. You need to fill in one of these application forms. SoluciónValidar I can also easily provide proof of who I am. SoluciónValidar I can give you a copy of my passport and my landlord's phone number.
  • 213.
    SoluciónValidar How often doyou want your statements? SoluciónValidar I think monthly statements would be fine. I haven't actually got a permanent address yet. SoluciónValidar That may cause a few problems unless you can give us a work address. SoluciónValidar I'm sure my boss will vouch for me. SoluciónValidar You'll get the chequebook through the post within the next few days. SoluciónValidar Your cashpoint card and PIN number will follow a few days later. For how long have you had a bank account with this bank? Since when have you been putting money into your savings account? For how long have you been gaining interest on your savings? For how long have you been thinking of transferring your money to another high-interest account? Since when have you been doing research into the various savings accounts available? For how long have you been waiting to talk to the bank manager?
  • 214.
    After a longday's work behind your shop counter, you're now keen to find out how much you've earned. So you count the money in the till. Many customers have settled their bills today, so there should be more money than usual Of course, you prefer cash payments because they go immediately into your bank account, whereas when paying in a cheque, you always have to wait between three and five days for it to go through! When you're counting, make sure you separate the notes and put them all the same way up. This will help you when checking. Once you've finished doing your accounts, don't forget to put the money in the night safe at the bank. You'll go back tomorrow morning to find out your exact balance. Your insurance policy stipulates that the money should be in a safe place, otherwise, in case of fire or theft, you won't be reimbursed. The next day, you're at the bank as soon as the counters open. The manager already has an appointment, dealing with a customer in debt! Luckily, you put all the notes the same way up last night and your calculations were right! Otherwise she'd be angry with you as well! You take advantage of the occasion to ask for a little financial advice. You've been putting money by for a few years and now your savings are quite considerable. Now you'd like to invest. Savings accounts don't interest you any more because the interest rates are too low. So you discuss possible investments with your advisor. He suggests you invest in property. You're already a home owner, but he suggests you buy a second house and then rent it. Unfortunately you're not interested because the local and property taxes are too high. You'd rather invest your money in new companies that have just issued shares on the stock market. Especially in the computer sector: it's growing fast and share prices are rocketing.
  • 215.
    Be careful, though!Study the proposals well before speculating on the stock market. Finally your advisor suggests you put your money on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. Before you sign anything, he asks you if you're sure you won't want to make any large outlays in the years to come. A few months later, you start having doubts about the value of your investment. Did you do the right thing investing all your savings at once? You phone your stockbroker and ask him about the situation. He understands that you're a little anxious, but the news is good: your shares have gone up by twenty per cent! Mind you don't end up catching the 'shareholders' virus' and eternally wonder whether to sell or wait a little longer? Why should there be more money in the till than usual? Many customers have left tips. You have put the prices up. Many customers have paid their bills. You have been running a promotion. Many customers have forgotten their wallets. Many customers have eaten. Why are cash payments preferable? They are slow. They are easier. They take five days to go through. They are quick. Banks prefer them. They are safer.
  • 216.
    Putting all thenotes the same way up... helps you get reimbursed. protects you against theft. is more pleasant for the banker. makes it more difficult to count. makes it easier to count. prevents you from getting reimbursed. Your insurance policy says the money... must be in the bank. must be all together. must be counted. must be in a safe. must be the right way up. must be safe. Why wasn't the bank manager angry with you? You're a shop keeper. You're in debt too. You wanted financial advice. You'd put all the notes the right way up. You put the money in the night safe. You smiled at her. Why is the bank manager talking with another client? The client has stolen from the bank. The client owes money. The client didn't keep his money the right way up. The client was late for his meeting.
  • 217.
    The bank owesthe client money. The client has had his money stolen. What have you been doing for years? Losing money Counting all your money Spending all your money Saving money Wasting all your money Investing money What is meant by 'rocketing'? Falling slowly Stagnating Stable Rising quickly Rising steadily Falling quickly What is meant by 'making large outlays'? Making dangerous investments Taking out loans Spending a lot of money Increasing your overdraft Losing a lot of money Making too many investments Which word best describes the shareholders' virus? Decisiveness
  • 218.
    Haste Indecision Luck Sickness Security The Trade Show Professional Interaction Objetivo general Welcoming & giving information to a prospect in an interesting way You are about to take part in a conversation. You are the sales assistant for Cellular Phones and have a stand at a trade fair. You have an appointment with John Arnold, a prospective client. Once you have finished the conversation, complete the accompanying exercises. The exercises will help you understand and assimilate the concepts—outlined in the Objective—that will enable you to communicate appropriately in similar situations. Competencias a desarrollar Expresión escrita Expresión oral Comprensión escrita Comprensión oral Nociones de gramática The place of 'even' Familias léxicas Value judgment (stylish, high-end, top quality, ...) Prices & payments (goodwill gesture, introductory offer, bulk order, ...) A person's availability (to be convenient, to suit someone, to be OK with someone, ...) Clauses & conditions (to depend on, to be dependent on, according to, ...) Nociones culturales o sociolingüísticas Persuasive suggestions Ways to offer refreshments Actos de habla Offering something politely Praising someone or something Understanding a request for information on the conditions of a discount Giving information on the conditions of a discount Desarrollo Exportar AudioWindows Mobile
  • 219.
    Actividades Temas 1. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo descubrimiento The Company Stand Product Quality and Reputation/Specia 2. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario Offers/Conditions and Restrictions 3. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario Convenience and Availability 4. Pregunta de comprensión Beverages 5. Transformar el texto Persuasive suggestions 6. Pregunta de comprensión Product Discussion 7. Palabra correcta A person's availability 8. Palabra correcta Value judgment 9. Pregunta de comprensión Promotion of a Product 10. Ordenar la frase The place of 'even' 11. Rellenar huecos Value judgment 12. Pregunta de comprensión Client's Questions 13. Rellenar huecos Prices & payments 14. Palabra correcta Clauses & conditions 15. Pregunta de comprensión Responses to Questions 16. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave Review of concepts covered 17. Pronunciar palabras (x27) Sales Pitches/Convenience and Availab Offering something politely/Praising 18. Pronunciar frases (x23) someone or something/Giving informat on the conditions of a discount 19. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión The Company Stand You are the sales assistant for a phone company. You are at the trade show in Boston. A visitor walks up to your stand. Good morning. What can I do for you? Good morning, and welcome to the Cellular Phones stand.
  • 220.
    Good morning, sir.Feel free to look around. Good morning. My name is John Arnold, from Vogon International in Sacramento. I think you're expecting me. Ah, Mr. Arnold, of course. How was your trip? Yes, we are. Can I get you some coffee? We certainly are. So glad you could drop by! I understand from a colleague of mine, who spoke very highly of your products, that you're launching a new line of cell phones at this year's show. That's correct. We have high hopes for this new line. Yes, that's right. Would you like to see our new catalog? Yes, we are. Would you like a demonstration? So what makes you think you have a winner here? Even though you are the current market leaders, the competition is very stiff.
  • 221.
    We've introduced anumber of new features. We've reduced the size by about 20%. The designs are even more stylish than before. O.K. So you're offering a much better product now. But what about cost? I don't think we're interested in paying much more, even if you have made considerable improvements. We've only increased prices by 5%. Our prices haven't gone up at all! We've only raised prices by about 10% Well, I suppose the market could stand that kind of increase. What sort of discount are you giving on bulk orders? We negotiate on a case-by-case basis. On orders over $1,000, we give a 10% discount.
  • 222.
    That depends onthe size of the order. be recommended cutting-edge handcrafted high-end high-tech innovative sophisticated to speak highly of stylish top-of-the-line top-notch Special Offers bulk order business discount introductory offer to knock off x% repeat customer discount Conditions and Restrictions to apply conditions to depend on to fulfill to qualify for restrictions to be available to be flexible to be free to be running late
  • 223.
    to free up tohave space in one's schedule to move something around to push something back to spare to suit someone time slot to work for to work something in What would be the most formal way of offering a beverage to a new client who you have yet to get to know? Do you want something to drink? How about something to drink? I have coffee and tea, and there's some bottled water in the other room. Would you care for a cup of coffee or tea? Can I get you a drink, maybe a coffee or some tea? Why don't we look at this latest model? Let me show you some of its features, such as its new security system. Allow me to show you how it works. Also, we can look at the different combinations of features you can purchase so that you get the best deal to fit your needs. You are speaking to a client who is interested in purchasing your company's electronic on-road mapping system. What might you say if you wanted to politely encourage a discussion about its features? Well then, let's take a look at some of its features. If you'll just come this way, I'll show you our latest model. Have you read our product description? If you had, you would have seen just how much better our product's features are in comparison to the products offered by our competitors.
  • 224.
    You should lookat the features we have to offer. We've improved the product a lot since the release of our last model. Maybe you can tell me what you're looking for in a product and I'll tell you if our product has what you need. How would next Thursday at 3:30 workfor you? work qualify feel apply We consider all of our home models selling for over $700,000 to be high-endmodels. handcrafted cutting-edge high-tech high-end SoluciónValidar Which of the following is the best example of someone promoting a product? This industrial dishwasher is more effective than several of the top brands. It is, however, more expensive and uses more water. The latest model of our industrial dishwasher has received criticism for not being sufficiently different from other top-selling models and for using more water. However, many people like it because it is inexpensive. Our new industrial dishwasher is not only more effective than the expensive top- selling models, but it is also designed to better distribute the water so that it uses less while washing just as well. Our newest industrial dishwasher has been a slow seller ever since its introduction, despite its water efficiency. This is likely due to it being more expensive than similar top-selling models.
  • 225.
    The product receivedan even more positive response than anticipated. Do you only give discounts on bulk orders or do you sometimes have other special offers that apply to smaller orders? The speaker would like to know if smaller orders can be combined together to qualify for a bulk order discount. The speaker would like to know if there are occasional discounts on orders that are not considered to be bulk orders. The speaker is asking if it is possible to get a better discount if a client places a large order. The speaker is asking if discounts can be negotiated on all orders. Since you fulfillall of the requirements listed here, you're eligible for a 20% discount on selected items. push back free up fulfill recommend Your company gives a 5% discount on orders of more than $500 and 10% on orders of more than $1,000. If a client asks you if your company gives discounts, what might you say? That depends. We don't generally offer discounts for orders of less than $500, but if you place an order for more than $500 we'll give you 5% off. Plus, if the value of your order exceeds $1,000 we'll give you 10% off.
  • 226.
    We used togive discounts of 5% for orders of $500 or more, but we changed our policy. Now there are no discounts for orders of less than $1,000, but if you place an order valued at more than $1,000, we'll take 10% off. If you order today, I'd be willing to knock 10% off of your order, but generally we only give discounts of up to 5%, whether the order is valued at $500 or $1,000. We don't have a set policy on that, but if you place an order of at least $500 I'd be willing to give you a 5% discount. Also, if you place an order of more than $1,000 I think we could negotiate a 10% discount to speak highly of sth Good morning, sir. Feel free to look around. Would you like some coffee? That's a shame. Please have a seat. I bet! How do you take it? That bad? Would you care for cream and sugar? I know what you mean! What would you like in your coffee? Would you like to see our new catalog? Yes, we are. Would you like a demonstration? We've introduced a number of new features. The designs are even more stylish than before. Please, let me give you a quick demonstration now. We've introduced a number of new features. The designs are even more stylish than before. Well, let me give you a very brief demonstration now. We negotiate on a case-by-case basis. That depends on the size of the order. On orders over $1,000, we give a 10% discount. No catch, just a very good product at a good price! Let's take a look at the executive models first. Let me show you the high-end models first. Where would you like to start? Questions about Berlin
  • 227.
    Oh, David, it'snice to see you! I heard your wife just landed a new job in my home country. Hi Sandra! You heard right! Although some of the details still need fine-tuning, we're fairly positive that we'll be moving to Berlin this summer. You must be excited about the move, then? Yes, we're fired up about the chance to live overseas. There's no excuse to pass up a chance like this. It's a great opportunity to get to know a new culture and a new language. Doesn't the idea of moving halfway around the world make you nervous? I have to admit that I'm feeling a little overwhelmed by the move. I was wondering if there was any advice you could give me based on your own experience of moving abroad. It can be stressful at first, but I'm sure you'll love living in Berlin. What's your housing situation like? Do you know where you're going to be living? No, we haven't got anything nailed down yet, but we're looking for something that's centrally located. That way Mary's commute won't be too long. You should check out the Mitte district. If you're lucky, you might be able to find a place overlooking the Tiergarten park. I'll have to look into that. Knowing that I have a place to stay in Berlin would be a real relief. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave!
  • 228.
    Thanks for thetip. It would really ease my mind to have that figured out. I'd be relieved to know that we have a place to live before leaving. I definitely understand. Let me know if I can be of any help. When exactly will the two of you be heading over there? Actually, I'm staying behind to take care of unfinished business while Mary heads to Berlin without me. Hopefully, she'll have already settled in by the time I arrive. I'll have some last-minute details to attend to, so Mary is going over before me. By the time I arrive, she'll have had almost two months to settle in. Won't it be hard for her to be there alone? I think the time will fly. When I finally get there, she'll have been taking German lessons, so she should be able to walk me through the administrative paperwork, no problem. No, she'll be busy with work. She'll have been speaking German at work for almost two months by the time I arrive, so she should even be able to give me a hand with my papers. Oh, that will help. Have you got your visas lined up?
  • 229.
    No, that's somethingthat's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be something of an arduous process. Not yet. To tell you the truth, I'm a little apprehensive about the paperwork involved. I hear they really make you jump through hoops, and it can be quite a hassle. Have you started looking for a job in Berlin? Preparing for the move has got me pretty busy, so it's highly unlikely that I'll have time to look for a job before leaving. Do you have any tips to help me land a job in Berlin? It's pretty doubtful that I'll be able to start the job hunt until I'm actually settled in over there. Any words of advice for a foreigner looking for work in your home country? Well, that depends. Do you know if your accounting degree is internationally recognized? I'm fairly sure I'll have to sign up for an equivalency program. Once I've earned my certificate, I'll have learned all there is to know about German finance! There is an equivalency program that sounds difficult, but a certificate will open doors for me. By the time I've completed the program, I'll have mastered business German!
  • 230.
    I don't thinkthe language will be a problem, though. I have no doubt that it'll come back to you in no time in day-to-day conversations, especially once you start working. That's what I'm hoping! Would you be able to offer any tips on how best to adapt to working in Germany? It'd be a shame to make a bad first impression when I finally find a job. I'm counting on it! While I'm here, do you have any insights into German work culture that would be helpful? I don't want to stick out on my first day of work. Working in Germany is a lot like working here. You'll just have to adapt to your environment like you would in any new company. Thanks for listening, Sandra. Talking to you has really eased my mind. I relish the thought that in six months we'll probably be feeling right at home in Berlin! I'm sure you're right. Talking to you has reassured me, and you've answered a lot of my questions! I'm really looking forward to living in Berlin. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. If you have any other questions before you go, feel free to drop by! Sandra: Oh, David, it's nice to see you! I heard your wife just landed a new job in my home country. David: Hi Sandra! Yeah, it looks like we're going to be moving to Berlin this summer. A few more details still need to be ironed out, but it's pretty much a sure thing. Sandra: Berlin!
  • 231.
    Sandra: You mustbe excited about the move, then? David: Absolutely! We're really looking forward to it. It's a once-in-a-lifetime chance to experience a new culture. Plus, it'll give me a chance to brush up on my German. Sandra: It sure will! There's nothing like total immersion for learning a language. Sandra: Doesn't the idea of moving halfway around the world make you nervous? David: I do have some misgivings about such a significant change. I was hoping that you might be able to give me some guidance, since I know you've gone through a similar experience. Sandra: Just try to enjoy all the new experiences that life in Berlin will offer you. Sandra: What's your housing situation like? Do you know where you're going to be living? David: Actually, nothing's set in stone yet, but because my wife's office is downtown, we've been hoping to find something within the city limits. Sandra: You should check out the Mitte district. If you're lucky, you might be able to find a place overlooking the Tiergarten park. David: Great idea! That would be a huge weight off my shoulders. I'd be thrilled if we could find a place before we relocate. Sandra: If you'd like, I'll give you a list of websites you could use. Sandra: When exactly will the two of you be heading over there? David: Mary is leaving without me in May. I've got a few loose ends to tie up so I won't be joining her till later. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there. Sandra: Won't it be hard for her to be there alone? David: Actually, she'll be very busy. By the time I get there, she'll have been taking German lessons for two months, so she'll be able to help me with all the bureaucratic rigmarole. Sandra: Yes, all the red tape can really be a headache, even if you're completely fluent in the language. Sandra: Have you got your visas lined up? David: That's my next step. I have to say, I'm dreading dealing with the bureaucratic aspect of the move. I've been told it can be a real nightmare. Sandra: Have you started looking for a job in Berlin?
  • 232.
    David: Not really.In all probability, I won't start looking for work until I get there. Do you think you could give me some pointers about finding work in Germany? Sandra: Well, that depends. Do you know if your accounting degree is internationally recognized? David: I've read that I'll have to enroll in a specialist training program. It'll be quite a challenge, but by the time I'm done with the program, I'll certainly have perfected my German! Sandra: I don't think the language will be a problem, though. I have no doubt that it'll come back to you in no time in day-to-day conversations, especially once you start working. David: I sure hope so. Do you have any words of advice to help me adjust to working in a German company? When I do find a job, I'd hate to get off on the wrong foot. Sandra: Working in Germany is a lot like working here. You'll just have to adapt to your environment like you would in any new company. David: Well, that sure is a load off my mind. Thanks so much for your advice, Sandra. On the whole, I can't wait to go! Sandra: Well David, you know my door is always open if you have more questions before you go. Why does David go to Sandra for advice? She knows a great deal about the housing market in Berlin's Mitte district. She can practice German with him during lunch. She has already experienced living abroad and is familiar with Berlin. She is a friend of Mary's and can help her find a job. Before David can work in Germany, he will need to go back to school. enjoy what Berlin has to offer go back to school make a bad first impression adapt to working in Germany Guided 79d5a7c0-25f5-4 conceivable concrete
  • 233.
    done deal doubtful to ensure tonail down to set in stone sure thing unlikely I'm doubtful that I'll have enough time for the exhibition. What can I specifically do to ensuremy training will be worth the cost? nail down ensure doubt conceive You're having coffee with a co-worker when he says: I might apply for a job in the Sales Department. I'm thoroughly convinced that I'd enjoy working in sales, but I'm slightly concerned that I won't have enough experience. I'm quite sure that my degree in marketing would be helpful, but that's hardly a guarantee that I'll get the job. Which of the following is the most certain, according to the speaker? He will apply for a position in the Sales Department. His marketing degree would guarantee him a position in the Sales Department. He will have enough experience for a position in the Sales Department. He would enjoy working in the Sales Department. You have just received an email from a client asking to make an appointment with you next Thursday. On Thursday morning, it is possible that you might be out of the office to meet with a real estate agent to discuss an apartment you would like to buy; however, the appointment has not been made. Write an email response (approximately 80 words) to your client explaining your situation. Your email should include the following words: Palabras clave > set in stone
  • 234.
    > sure thing >doubtful > concrete > fairly > quite Palabras escritas: 0 SoluciónEjemplo de redacción Dear Pat, I'll likely be out of the office next Thursday, but my schedule isn't yet set in stone. I'm supposed to meet with my real estate agent in the morning to finalize an agreement for an apartment I'd like to buy, but the appointment isn't a sure thing. I'm fairly uncertain how long it will take, but it's doubtful it'll last more than a few hours. It's quite possible we could meet Thursday afternoon, but I can't suggest a concrete time or place for the moment. Best regards, Shannon A few more details still need to be ironed out, but it's pretty much a sure thing. Guided 11f2effa-e8b7-4e we're fairly positive that we'll be moving to Berlin this summer. It's not a done deal yet, but if all goes well we should be moving to Berlin this summer. Actually, nothing's set in stone yet, but because my wife's office is downtown, we've been hoping to find something within the city limits. We haven't made any concrete decisions yet. No, we haven't got anything nailed down yet, Not really. In all probability, I won't start looking for work until I get there. so it's highly unlikely that I'll have time to look for a job before leaving. It's pretty doubtful that I'll be able to start the job hunt
  • 235.
    anxiety apprehensive to dread to fret tohang over one's head hesitation misgiving overwhelmed to second-guess Administrative Procedures bureaucracy formality to jump through hoops paperwork red tape rigmarole to tie up loose ends I've completed all the paperwork but I'm still dreading hearing back. I've got so much paperwork to file that I'm feeling a little overwhelmed. Questions about Berlin
  • 236.
    Not yet. Totell you the truth, I'm a little apprehensive about the paperwork involved. I hear they really make you jump through hoops, and it can be quite a hassle. Hi Sandra! Yeah, it looks like we're going to be moving to Berlin this summer. A few more details still need to be ironed out, but it's pretty much a sure thing. I'll have to look into that. Knowing that I have a place to stay in Berlin would be a real relief. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave! Thanks for the tip. It would really ease my mind to have that figured out. I'd be relieved to know that we have a place to live before leaving. Definitely. Mary and I are ecstatic about moving! We're both looking forward to putting our German into practice. I'll have to look into that. Knowing that I have a place to stay in Berlin would be a real relief. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave! No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be something of an arduous process. Mary is leaving without me in May. I've got a few loose ends to tie up so I won't be joining her till later. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there.
  • 237.
    I do havesome misgivings about such a significant change. I was hoping that you might be able to give me some guidance, since I know you've gone through a similar experience. That's what I'm hoping! Would you be able to offer any tips on how best to adapt to working in Germany? It'd be a shame to make a bad first impression when I finally find a job. I think the time will fly. When I finally get there, she'll have been taking German lessons, so she should be able to walk me through the administrative paperwork, no problem. No, we haven't got anything nailed down yet, but we're looking for something that's centrally located. That way Mary's commute won't be too long. Great idea! That would be a huge weight off my shoulders. I'd be thrilled if we could find a place before we relocate. Not really. In all probability, I won't start looking for work until I get there. Do you think you could give me some pointers about finding work in Germany? No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be something of an arduous process. I sure hope so. Do you have any words of advice to help me adjust to working in a German company? When I do find a job, I'd hate to get off on the wrong foot.
  • 238.
    Mary is leavingwithout me in May. I've got a few loose ends to tie up so I won't be joining her till later. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there. Yes, we're fired up about the chance to live overseas. There's no excuse to pass up a chance like this. It's a great opportunity to get to know a new culture and a new language. I'm counting on it! While I'm here, do you have any insights into German work culture that would be helpful? I don't want to stick out on my first day of work. Yes, we're fired up about the chance to live overseas. There's no excuse to pass up a chance like this. It's a great opportunity to get to know a new culture and a new language. I think the time will fly. When I finally get there, she'll have been taking German lessons, so she should be able to walk me through the administrative paperwork, no problem. Thanks for listening, Sandra. Talking to you has really eased my mind. I relish the thought that in six months we'll probably be feeling right at home in Berlin!
  • 239.
    I do havesome misgivings about such a significant change. I was hoping that you might be able to give me some guidance, since I know you've gone through a similar experience. No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be something of an arduous process. It's pretty doubtful that I'll be able to start the job hunt until I'm actually settled in over there. Any words of advice for a foreigner looking for work in your home country? I'll have to look into that. Knowing that I have a place to stay in Berlin would be a real relief. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave! I do have some misgivings about such a significant change. I was hoping that you might be able to give me some guidance, since I know you've gone through a similar experience. Absolutely! We're really looking forward to it. It's a once-in-a-lifetime chance to experience a new culture. Plus, it'll give me a chance to brush up on my German. I'm fairly sure I'll have to sign up for an equivalency program. Once I've earned my certificate, I'll have learned all there is to know about German finance! Mary is leaving without me in May. I've got a few loose ends to tie up so I won't be joining her till later. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there.
  • 240.
    Great idea! Thatwould be a huge weight off my shoulders. I'd be thrilled if we could find a place before we relocate. Actually, she'll be very busy. By the time I get there, she'll have been taking German lessons for two months, so she'll be able to help me with all the bureaucratic rigmarole. I sure hope so. Do you have any words of advice to help me adjust to working in a German company? When I do find a job, I'd hate to get off on the wrong foot. Not yet. To tell you the truth, I'm a little apprehensive about the paperwork involved. I hear they really make you jump through hoops, and it can be quite a hassle. Well, that sure is a load off my mind. Thanks so much for your advice, Sandra. On the whole, I can't wait to go! No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. From what I've heard, it can be something of an arduous process. I'm happy I got the job, but the long commute is really hanging over my head. I do have some misgivings about such a significant change. I have to admit that I'm feeling a little overwhelmed by the move. The cultural differences have got me a little worried. I have to say, I'm dreading dealing with the bureaucratic aspect of the move. Not yet. To tell you the truth, I'm a little apprehensive about the paperwork involved.
  • 241.
    I hear theyreally make you jump through hoops, and it can be quite a hassle. No, that's something that's still hanging over my head. I'd be thrilledto have the whole team over once all the work is finished. I'm a little sad to go, but I'm really eager to retire next month. Absolutely! We're really looking forward to it. Yes, we're fired up about the chance to live overseas. Definitely. Mary and I are ecstatic about moving! We're both looking forward to putting our German into practice. I'd be thrilled if we could find a place before we relocate. I would be overjoyed to have that problem solved before we leave! Thanks so much for your advice, Sandra. On the whole, I can't wait to go! I relish the thought that in six months we'll probably be feeling right at home in Berlin! I'm really looking forward to living in Berlin. Would it be possible to give me some guidance on the matter? Could you adviseme in my choice of a language-training program? Dear Jim, I've been invited to speak at my neighborhood association, and was wondering if you had any specific pieces of advice about public speaking. I've asked some friends and family, but no one has had any pointers on the matter. I've searched the Internet for a few tips. I've found some general words of wisdom, but I'd really appreciate it if you could personally advise me. Which steps do you suggest I take first? Thanks, Michelle I was hoping that you might be able to give me some guidance, I was wondering if there was any advice you could give me based on your own experience of moving abroad. Is there anything you would recommend to an American moving to Germany? Do you have any words of advice to help me adjust to working in a German company? While I'm here, do you have any insights into German work culture that would be helpful? Three years from now I will have visited the places I've always dreamed of. We will write the report before we present the project. We will have written the report before we present the project.Solución Validar He will respond before next week. He will have responded before next week.
  • 242.
    Solución Validar Theywill discuss the presentation before 4:00 p.m. They will have discussed the presentation before 4:00 p.m. Ideally, she'll have found her bearings by the time I get there. Hopefully, she'll have already settled in by the time I arrive. By the time I arrive, she'll have had almost two months to settle in. By the time I get there, she'll have been taking German lessons for two months, When I finally get there, she'll have been taking German lessons, She'll have been speaking German at work for almost two months by the time I arrive, but by the time I'm done with the program, I'll certainly have perfected my German! By the time I've completed the program, I'll have mastered business German! History of a Business Socializing Objetivo general Talking about your company in an informal setting By the end of this lesson, you should be able to participate in a conversation in which you discuss your company in an informal setting. You will first listen to a conversation where Audrey tells an entrepreneur about starting her business, then complete the accompanying exercises. The exercises will help you understand and assimilate the concepts—outlined in the Objective—that will enable you to communicate in this and other similar situations. Competencias a desarrollar Expresión escrita Expresión oral Comprensión oral Nociones de gramática Compound adjectives Past perfect Reinforcing the comparative Familias léxicas Corporate strategy (partnership, to join forces, to take over, ...) Progression (to venture, to get off the ground, rise, ...) Description and characterization (first-rate, franchise, multinational, ...) Development & expansion (to corner the market, to lead the field, innovation, ...) Problems and disagreements (setback, hurdle, ups and downs, ...) Actos de habla Describing a company
  • 243.
    Giving information abouta company's history Giving information about a company's projects Minimizing something's flaws and drawbacks Nociones de vocabulario Expressions of increase Concession and opposition Desarrollo Exportar AudioWindows Mobile Actividades Temas 1. Soporte pedagógico : Soporte audio Words of Wisdom 2. Rellenar huecos About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 1 3. Palabra correcta About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 2 4. Pregunta de comprensión About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 3 5. Asociar palabras About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 4 6. Palabra correcta About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 5 7. Pregunta de comprensión About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 6 8. Palabra correcta About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 7 9. Soporte pedagógico : Responder de otra manera Words of Wisdom 10. Rellenar huecos About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 8 11. Palabra correcta About the Audiovisual Aid or Text 9 12. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión Words of Wisdom 13. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario Corporate Strategy/Progression 14. Pregunta de comprensión A Big Year 15. Ordenar la frase - Oral Past perfect 16. Rellenar huecos Corporate strategy 17. Palabra correcta - Oral Corporate strategy 18. Rellenar huecos Progression 19. Pregunta de comprensión Sales Growth 20. Palabra correcta - Oral Expressions of increase 21. Transformar las frases Past perfect 22. Redacción de documentos A New Location Giving information about a company's 23. Pronunciar frases (x9) history Minimizing Something's Flaws and 24. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario Drawbacks 25. Pregunta de comprensión Rumors 26. Palabra correcta - Oral Problems and disagreements 27. Asociar palabras Problems and disagreements 28. Rellenar huecos Reinforcing the comparative
  • 244.
    Luke: Hi, youmust be Audrey. Thanks so much for agreeing to meet with me today. To make sure I get my business started off on the right foot, I really need to do my research. Audrey: No problem, I'm glad I can help. Sounds like you've got some big plans ahead of you. Luke: Yes. That I do. Luke: So what made you decide to open the first Audrey's Petal Shoppe? Audrey: I had been considering starting my own flower shop for quite some time, and when my sister finished up her business management degree, it seemed like the perfect opportunity. Luke: I see. Luke: It takes a lot of courage and energy to take on such a big project, not to mention the financial investment. It must have been difficult to come up with the funding for such a project. Audrey: Well, actually it wasn't nearly as hard as you'd think. Luke: Really? That's definitely something I'm struggling with. If you don't mind my asking, could you explain how you went about that? Audrey: We wrote up a very detailed business plan and emphasized what our store would contribute to the local community. The bank seemed to be very impressed. Luke: Wow, that's great! Luke: Did it take long to get things up and running? Audrey: Even though it was quite time-consuming, we enjoyed what we were doing. We first opened our doors in 1993, just nine months after getting the loan approved. Luke: You worked quickly, then. Luke: What made you decide to venture into online sales? Audrey: We wanted to find a way to boost sales in our first store in order to open a second one. We thought that having our own website would help increase our numbers. Luke: I see. Luke: And what kind of effect did your first webpage have on sales? Audrey: The initial results were not nearly as consequential as we had hoped because we designed the site ourselves and got in way over our heads. Luke: Oh, that's too bad. Luke: So what was your next move, then?
  • 245.
    Audrey: After ourinitial setback, we decided to join forces with a web designer, whom we took on as part-time staff. He revamped our page, making it more attractive and user-friendly. Luke: That's great. Luke: And in hindsight, was that a good decision for the company? Audrey: Absolutely. This move contributed to a significant rise in both our in-store and online sales, which allowed us to open up two more locations in the city. Luke: That's great! So you've just continued along that path up till now? Audrey: Not exactly. We wanted to keep growing, so we sought out some alternative strategies that would allow us to expand our client base. Luke: Uh-huh... Luke: And how did you go about that? Audrey: Although we struggled a bit at first to decide which route to take, we finally decided to propose a partnership with The Gift Manager. Have you heard of them? Luke: No, I'm afraid I haven't. Luke: What exactly do they do? Audrey: It's a Chicago-based online gift company that specializes in personalized corporate gifts. It just seemed logical to add flowers to the list of products they offer. Luke: Oh, yes. That does sound familiar, now that you mention it. Luke: How has the partnership affected your business? Audrey: There were some hurdles to jump early on, but over time it became even more successful than we'd imagined it would. Luke: How did you turn things around? Audrey: We renegotiated the contract and invested in a joint advertisement on local television. Our overall sales figures have skyrocketed since then. We couldn't be happier about it. Luke: That's great to hear! Luke: So, now what's in store for Audrey's Petal Shoppe? Audrey: We're anticipating quite a bit of recruitment in the next couple of months. We really need to reinforce our teams before the busy holiday season. Luke: I can imagine it gets pretty hectic that time of year.
  • 246.
    Luke: Are thereany other avenues of growth you foresee in the years to come? Audrey: We want to use the momentum created by this partnership to help us corner the market for corporate events. Analyzing some new marketing techniques is also on our agenda. Luke: That's great. It sounds like things are really going well for you, Audrey. When Audrey first opened her flower shop, it was a family-runbusiness. web-based multinational franchise family-run What are Audrey's goals for the future? She would like to branch out into corporate events. She would like to research further partnerships. She would like to improve their website. She would like to find more funding. There were some hurdles to jumpearly on, but over time it became even more successful than we'd imagined. hurdles to jump doors to open sales to boost routes to take What is Audrey doing when she says: The initial results were not nearly as consequential as we had hoped? She is minimizing the website's initial poor results. She is emphasizing the positive outcome of the website. She is highlighting her disappointment with the website's complete failure.
  • 247.
    She is minimizingthe website's outstanding performance. We decided to join forceswith a web designer, whom we took on as part-time staff. renegotiate specialize join forces open doors Hi, you must be Audrey. Thanks so much for agreeing to meet with me today. To make sure I get my business started off on the right foot, I really need to do my research. Oh, it's my pleasure. I'm glad to help out. From what I've heard from Susan, it sounds like you're on the right track. I'm happy to help. It seems like just a few years ago I was in your shoes, trying to get my own business up and running. So what made you decide to open the first Audrey's Petal Shoppe? Well, Audrey's started when my sister and I decided to put our heads together and open a flower shop in town. She had just graduated from business school, so the timing was perfect It takes a lot of courage and energy to take on such a big project, not to mention the financial investment. It must have been difficult to come up with the funding for such a project.
  • 248.
    Surprisingly enough, comingup with the funding was far easier than we'd thought it would be. Really? That's definitely something I'm struggling with. If you don't mind my asking, could you explain how you went about that? In our business proposal, we made sure to highlight how much our store could bring to the community. The bank seemed to be almost as enthusiastic about it as we were. Underlining what our business would bring to the local community helped the bank to see that our intentions were good. The rest just fell into place without a hitch. Did it take long to get things up and running? Just about nine months after the loan was approved, we were able to celebrate our grand opening. Although it took a lot of time and work, it was really worth it in the end. Not as long as you'd think. We worked hard for nine months and were able to open our doors just in time for Mother's Day. That was very rewarding. What made you decide to venture into online sales? In a big city like this, it's easy to be invisible to people. We needed to find a way to make ourselves seen and promote company growth. A good website seemed to be the key.
  • 249.
    I knew thatif we wanted to be competitive in today's market, we'd have to keep up with technology in order to grow and expand, which, even back then, meant having a webpage. And what kind of effect did your first webpage have on sales? There were a few unforeseen problems after the page was launched, most likely due to the fact that we created the site ourselves. We didn't realize how much work it would be. It wasn't quite what we had hoped for, because the page was not very user-friendly. We tried to design the site ourselves, but we just didn't have the know-how So what was your next move, then? We decided it was time to expand our staff by hiring a web designer. He really got the site off the ground and sparked people's interest with it. Although the first site did not go as planned, we were convinced that online sales would be our key to success, so we decided to hire a web designer. And in hindsight, was that a good decision for the company? It was. It worked out very well. The newly designed website brought us a great deal of business, and things just snowballed from there.
  • 250.
    Yes. And thanksto his expertise, our sales figures started to climb steadily, allowing us to invest in a second, and later on, a third store. That's great! So you've just continued along that path up till now? No, actually, we wanted to make sure that our client base would continue to grow, so we did some research to find out how we could extend our reach and attract new clients. Well, no. We didn't stop there. We were on a roll, so we decided to try to reach a different kind of client. And how did you go about that? We mulled it over for quite some time before we came to a conclusion. We decided to offer our services to The Gift Manager in the form of a partnership. After much deliberation, we finally decided to propose a partnership agreement to The Gift Manager. Have you heard of them before? What exactly do they do? They're a first-rate corporate gift company that sells exclusively online. They were looking to add flowers to their product line, so we jumped at the chance.
  • 251.
    They sell awide variety of high-end personalized corporate gifts online. Flowers seemed to be just the thing they were missing. How has the partnership affected your business? Even though we had our share of ups and downs in the beginning, by the end of the deal, we were quite pleased with the results. Although it had little effect at first, the end result was far more successful than we'd thought it would be. How did you turn things around? It took some reworking of the contract as well as a mutual effort and investment for advertising, but now it seems to be a win-win situation. Some renegotiating was necessary to get things moving in the right direction, but it's been smooth sailing ever since. Actually, it wasn't as big of a challenge as we had expected. So, now what's in store for Audrey's Petal Shoppe?
  • 252.
    We hope toincrease our overall staff by nearly 20% this year. It's an optimistic number, but we feel it's an attainable goal based on last year's sales figures. That's great to hear, Audrey Are there any other avenues of growth you foresee in the years to come? At this point, we are preparing an offer for some commercial space on 12th Avenue. We also plan to implement some new marketing strategies next year. We are planning to reinforce our delivery network and up our marketing efforts this year. We also foresee opening a fourth location in the city by the end of next year. Surprisingly enough, coming up with the funding was (not nearly as hard as) far easier thanwe'd thought it would be. not quite as easy as far easier than quite as challenging as far more difficult than to anticipate to branch out to diversify to go public to implement to incorporate to join forces partnership
  • 253.
    to reinforce to takeover Progression at first to fall into place to get off the ground to open doors over time rise to snowball to venture Last year was a big year for Gosdon. We had just opened a franchise in Cheyenne when we decided to implement a new marketing strategy, because we anticipated that it would open new doors for us. It was a smart move, because just before, we had joined forces with Rains Corporation, which had recently gone public. In which of the following sentences are the events placed in chronological order? First, Gosdon opened a franchise in Cheyenne. Second, Rains Corporation went public. Third, Gosdon and Rains Corporation joined forces. Finally, Gosdon implemented a new marketing strategy. First, Rains Corporation went public. Second, Gosdon joined forces with Rains Corporation. Third, Gosdon opened a franchise in Cheyenne. Finally, Gosdon implemented a new marketing strategy. First, Gosdon implemented a new marketing strategy. Second, they opened a franchise in Cheyenne. Third, Rains Corporation went public. Finally, Gosdon and Rains Corporation joined forces. First, Gosdon and Rains Corporation joined forces. Second, Gosdon implemented a new marketing strategy. Third, Gosdon opened a franchise in Cheyenne. Finally, Rains Corporation went public.
  • 254.
    We had justopened a franchise when we decided to implement a new strategy. We made the decision to diversify our product line almost two years ago by adding high-end products As you can see, the sales figures have been climbing dramatically over the past few months as a result of our investments. Sales are up since January, but this month's figures just barely inched up over last month's. Our sales figures have been rising steadily this quarter due to our continued efforts. The sales figures are through the roof this quarter as a result of our successful ad campaign. Due to poor sales, this month's figures just barely inched up over last month's. We were reinforcing our team before we opened a new office. We had been reinforcing our team when we opened a new office.Solución Validar We were anticipating a market change before we signed a new partnership. We had been anticipating a market change when we signed a new partnership. Solución Validar We were diversifying our product line before we went public. We had been diversifying our product line when we went public. You are the public relations officer for a large company that has just moved to a new city. Write a short article (approximately 80 words) for the local newspaper, giving information about your company's history and the reasons for the company's move. Use the following words to help you: Palabras clave > to anticipate > to branch out
  • 255.
    > to expand >partnership > to take off > to venture Palabras escritas: 0 SoluciónEjemplo de redacción As you may know, our company has relocated to your city. Although we manufacture beauty products, we recently decided to branch out into clothing sales. As part of this new venture, we decided to enter into a partnership with a local company, so it made sense that we relocate our operations to your city. We anticipate that this move will be beneficial for us and for the community. We have already started to expand our workforce, and we believe that sales will really take off by next year. We first opened our doors in 1993, just nine months after getting the loan approved. Just about nine months after the loan was approved, we were able to celebrate our grand opening. We decided it was time to expand our staff by hiring a web designer. This move contributed to a significant rise in both our in-store and online sales, We wanted to keep growing, so we sought out some alternative strategies we finally decided to propose a partnership with The Gift Manager. We renegotiated the contract and invested in a joint advertisement on local television. Our overall sales figures have skyrocketed since then.
  • 256.
    accidental downside drawback flaw hitch hurdle setback shortcoming unforeseen ups and downs Youare having lunch after a trade show with a potential client when she says: While I am interested in your product, I have heard rumors that your company is going to be taken over by a competitor. Frankly, I'm not sure I want to invest in a company in that kind of situation. Which of the following sentences could you use to minimize the negative impact of the takeover? Yes, there are a number of downsides to the takeover. I would be careful with my money as well, if I were in your shoes. Well, any new venture can be a roller coaster, so some ups and downs are to be expected, but I'm sure things will smooth themselves out quickly. I think you're not as worried as you could be about the takeover. The hurdles we face are overwhelming, and there are no guarantees that we will be more efficient in the end. I agree, and I'm just as concerned as you are about the drawbacks that a takeover would have. I worry that other clients will feel the same way. Any new venture can be a roller coaster, so some ups and downs are to be expected.
  • 257.
    History of aBusiness The forecast for the next quarter is not nearly as high as we had hoped, although things are looking up for the spring. Which of the following sentences could you use to minimize the problems your team faced with the company's latest ad campaign? We had some unforeseen expenses that ate up a lot of the revenue we generated. We hit a hitch in the fourth week of our campaign when the newspaper workers went on strike. Even though the late start was quite a setback, we still managed to generate decent sales figures. Our predictions were flawed because we didn't target the right demographic. Validar Solución We hit a snag, but we delivered on time. (even though) Even though we hit a snag, we delivered on time.Solución Validar There were some ups and downs, but the partnership was worth it. (though) Though there were some ups and downs, the partnership was worth it. Solución Validar We had an initial setback, but we managed to open our doors in October. (and yet) We had an initial setback, and yet we managed to open our doors in October. Well, actually it wasn't nearly as hard as you'd think. Actually, it wasn't as big of a challenge as we had expected. The initial results were not nearly as consequential as we had hoped It wasn't quite what we had hoped for, because the page was not very user-friendly. There were a few unforeseen problems after the page was launched,
  • 258.
    There were somehurdles to jump early on, but over time it became even more successful than we'd imagined it would. Although it had little effect at first, the end result was far more successful than we'd thought it would be. Even though we had our share of ups and downs in the beginning, by the end of the deal, we were quite pleased with the results. acclaimed based first-rate franchise multinational to trade Our company has its headquarters in San Francisco, and is run by Mr. Hackel and his daughters. We develop competition mountain bikes and have won many awards for our products. We are at the top of our class, and many critics have praised our work. Which of the following best describes this company? This company develops mountain bikes for girls. They are relatively unknown by critics, but they compete in bicycle races. This company is a San Francisco franchise that is part of a multinational chain. Their bicycles are first-rate, but they are not famous. This is a foreign-owned company that is based in San Francisco. They are publicly traded and develop mountain bikes for families. This is a family-run, San Francisco-based company. They are highly acclaimed, and they develop award-winning bicycles. This is a family-run, San Francisco-based company.
  • 259.
    headquarters based inthe U.S. U.S.-based headquarters Solución Validar a product that is known well a well-known product Solución Validar a client base that is growing quickly a quickly growing client base Solución Validar service that is oriented toward the customer customer-oriented service Solución Validar research that is driven by results results-driven research Actually, it all started as a family-run local business. I knew that if we wanted to be competitive in today's market, we'd have to keep up with technology in order to grow and expand, It's a Chicago-based online gift company It just seemed logical to add flowers to the list of products they offer. It just seemed logical to add flowers to the list of products they offer. They're a first-rate corporate gift company that sells exclusively online. They sell a wide variety of high-end personalized corporate gifts online. to blaze a trail to corner the market cutting edge innovation
  • 260.
    to lead thefield to make a name for oneself momentum outlook prototype How would you continue the following presentation about your company's plans for the future? Looking forward to the next few years, our company has a number of projects that are already underway. We want to use the momentum from our last campaign to help us corner the market on shoes made from recycled materials. The current state of our development is right on target, and at this very moment we are analyzing the results of our research. Our innovations over the past three years have already made us a market leader. Up until now, we've managed to make a name for ourselves as being on the cutting edge of textile innovations. We anticipate that innovations in recycling technology will help us lead the field within the next two years. We anticipate that innovations will help us lead the field. The outlook for our company's growth over the next five years is promising. We're anticipating quite a bit of recruitment in the next couple of months. We hope to increase our overall staff by nearly 20% this year. We'll primarily be concentrating on recruiting drivers for our delivery fleet We want to use the momentum created by this partnership to help us corner the market for corporate events. We are planning to reinforce our delivery network We also foresee opening a fourth location in the city by the end of next year. At this point, we are preparing an offer for some commercial space on 12th Avenue. We also plan to implement some new marketing strategies next year.
  • 261.
    Hotel Brochure competitive cutting edge effective expertise flexible high-quality ideal innovative marketleader personalised reliable successful tailor-made user-friendly versatile Rates flat rate going rate minimum charge price range quote You have just read a brochure about a hotel and its surrounding area. Now imagine
  • 262.
    you work fora web design company and have been asked to write a brochure (approximately 120 words) about your company and the services it offers. Your brochure should include the following words: Palabras clave > web design > range of services > prices > team > development > rates > technology > support Palabras escritas: 0 @€₤$ SoluciónEjemplo de redacción DiZ Max provides a full range of services to suit your web design needs, at unbeatable prices! With our team's expertise in different areas of web design, you are guaranteed a high- quality, innovative service from one of the leading technology firms. About Us Established in 1989, DiZ Max provides its clients with cutting edge technological solutions. We use various scripts in order to customise your web page in accordance with your needs. Our clients benefit from: comprehensive technical support an installation and configuration service tailor-made development monthly updates Our Rates Our rates are competitive and flexible according to your personal requests. Please don't hesitate to ask us for a free, customised quote.
  • 263.
    The Order Objetivosde la lección Professional Interaction Objetivo general Negotiating a price with a cooperative client You are about to take part in a conversation. You are the sales manager at Athena Cell Phones. You meet with Mr. Johnson who wants to equip his rental car fleet with telephones. Once you have finished the conversation, complete the accompanying exercises. The exercises will help you understand and assimilate the concepts—outlined in the Objective—that will enable you to communicate appropriately in similar situations. Competencias a desarrollar Expresión escrita Expresión oral Comprensión escrita
  • 264.
    Comprensión oral Nocionesde gramática Regular comparatives Irregular comparatives Use of the pronoun 'one' Familias léxicas Situation in time (to get down to something, to move along, to get started, ...) Prices & payments (to give someone a good price, to give someone a good deal, to throw something in, ...) Criteria to measure the quality of a service (to fit a need, tailor-made (for someone), made-to-order, ...) Fonética Intonation and stress Nociones culturales o sociolingüísticas 'Shall' Actos de habla Opening a negotiation Understanding a need Praising someone or something Making an offer Desarrollo Exportar AudioWindows Mobile Actividades Temas 1. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo descubrimiento Making a Sale Forward Progress/The Right Price/The 2. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario Product 3. Pregunta de comprensión Negotiations 4. Palabra correcta Situation in time 5. Ordenar la frase 'Shall' 6. Pregunta de comprensión The Offer 7. Pregunta de comprensión The Ideal Product Regular comparatives/Irregular 8. Transformar el texto comparatives 9. Ordenar la frase Use of the pronoun 'one' 10. Palabra correcta Prices & payments 11. Pregunta de comprensión The New Model 12. Pregunta de comprensión A Discount 13. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave Review of concepts covered 14. Pronunciar palabras (x18) Business Negotiations Opening a negotiation/Praising someon 15. Pronunciar frases (x12) something/Making an offer 16. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión Making a Sale
  • 265.
    Excuse me, I'mlooking for the sales manager. Yes! That's me. Hello, Mr. Johnson. I'm the sales manager. You must be Mr. Johnson. You're talking to him! I take it you're Mr. Johnson. Pleased to meet you. My appointment's for 10.15, but I'm a little early. I wasn't sure how long the cab would take. I'll be with you in a minute. How about some coffee? Traffic's quite light at this time of day. No problem. Is this your first time in the States? You come back with Mr. Johnson's coffee. O.K.! I'm all yours.
  • 266.
    Sorry to havekept you waiting. Well! As I mentioned when we last spoke, we intend to equip our car rental fleet with car phones. How big is your fleet? We operate about 2000 vehicles, and we plan to equip roughly 10 percent with car phones. We can give you a good price on two hundred units. So we're looking at two hundred units, right? What sort of discount could you give us for an order of that size? How about 10 percent off the list price? We can offer you 10 percent on our basic model. What model did you have in mind? The GSM 41P in your catalog looked like it'd fit our needs.
  • 267.
    That model's nolonger available. What model would you suggest as an alternative? Have you thought about using a hands-free model? Have you considered a hands-free model? to get down to to get going on something to get started to get the ball rolling to get straight to the point to go ahead with to move right along The Right Price added value free of charge to give someone a good price intangible to make a deal next to nothing risk-free to throw in The Right Product to adapt customized to fit someone's needs made-to-order
  • 268.
    specially made Which ofthe following would be an appropriate way to open a negotiation process? Glad to see you again. Shall we get down to business, then? Moving right along, I think you'll find that our new line features the kind of state- of-the-art technology you value. It's a pleasure to finally meet you in person. Did you have any trouble finding the office? To get to the point, I really believe you won't find a better combination of quality and affordability anywhere else. Shall we get goingon the demonstration now, so we can break for lunch in an hour or so? get down move right get going go forward Let's get the ball rolling, shall we? Which of the following demonstrates the least appropriate use of stress and intonation during a negotiation? Let's think about lowering your price by $25. Let's think about lowering your price by $25. Let's think about lowering your price by $25. Let's think about lowering your price by $25. What I'm looking for is a top-of-the-line model: something tailor-made and elegant, that won't wear down or break after a few months. Anywhere between $250 to $400 would be acceptable, so I'm hoping you'll be able to accommodate me.
  • 269.
    The person islooking for a well-designed, customized, and durable model of the highest quality available. The price must fall within a certain range. The person is looking for a high-quality, standard model that will last for at least a few months. Price and design are irrelevant. The person is looking for a luxury model that combines durability and classic design. The price is not very important. The person is looking for a popular and high-quality model with a standard design. It must remain in good working use for a long time, and the price should be at least $250. The powerful new vacuum cleaner features a better filtering system and a smaller, sturdier body. The redesigned engine produces less noise than ever. A longer hose extension will allow you to reach further into those difficult corners. The improved click-and-open feature makes it easier to dispose of and replace filter bags. Combining quality and value, you won't find a better model on the market. Both models are excellent, but the latest one is easier to use . If you sign up for our special offer today, I'll be happy to throw inan extra set of cutlery. fit in throw down throw in If you wanted to make a client an offer, which of the following would not be appropriate? As you can see from the catalog, our newest model offers an incomparable combination of quality and value. I'm willing to throw in three complementary accessories if you decide to purchase today. As you can see from the catalog, we're offering our latest high-end model at a very competitive price. And since you're such a valued customer, I'll mark it down an extra three percent today.
  • 270.
    As you cansee, our latest model is a state-of-the-art product with sleek new features. I'm willing to knock off $100 from the list price to fit your budget. As you can see from the catalog, our newest model is unbeatable in terms of efficiency, design quality, and special features. I think you'll find it meets your needs perfectly. Your client owns the older model of a briefcase you are selling. You want to suggest that he purchase the latest model since it has new and improved features and would better suit his needs. The briefcase costs $60 but you are willing to sell it to your client for $40. Which of the following would be the most appropriate way to make this offer? The new model is completely different from the old one, so I'm sure you'd prefer it. None of the features are the same. I can offer it to you for $40 instead of $60. Our new model has new features and an improved design, but I'm not sure you'd notice a difference in terms of convenience or comfort. If you're interested, though, I'll give you a special $60 discount. Our new model looks a lot like the one you own, but it has completely new features. I really think you'd be happier with the design of the new one. Would a $40 discount work for you? The new model has all the features you love, but it is more lightweight and compact. I think it would allow you even greater comfort and convenience. It's listed at $60 but I'll be happy to take off $20 Okay! Let's get down to business. Great. Let's move right along, then. Let's get started, then, shall we? We can give you a good price on two hundred units. How about 10 percent off the list price? We can offer you 10 percent on our basic model. The GSM thirty-four T is less expensive. Yes, on that model we could give you 15 percent.
  • 271.
    Oh yes! Ifanything, slightly better. It's less expensive thanks to improved manufacturing. Oh yes! The quality's just as good. Delivery Time Objetivos de la lección Professional Interaction Objetivo general Negotiating a deadline with a cooperative client You are about to take part in a conversation. You are the sales manager at Athena Cell Phones. You meet with Mr. Johnson who wants to equip his rental car fleet with telephones. Once you have finished the conversation, complete the accompanying exercises. The exercises will help you understand and assimilate the concepts—outlined in the Objective—that will enable you to communicate appropriately in similar situations. Competencias a desarrollar Expresión escrita Expresión oral Comprensión escrita Comprensión oral Nociones de gramática Approximation 'Should' and 'Ought to': probability Modal auxiliaries 'When,' 'while' + present Use of the present conditional Familias léxicas Duration (delay, to take..., ...) Project management (to be snowed under , to be behind on something, overbooked, ...) Complaints (to compensate for, compensation, to make up for something, ...) Actos de habla Making predictions Expressing uncertainty Justifying a possibility Offering compensation Desarrollo Exportar AudioWindows Mobile Actividades Temas 1. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo descubrimiento Negotiating 2. Recurso didáctico : Ficha de vocabulario Deadlines/Workload/Complaints and Cl
  • 272.
    3. Pregunta decomprensión Project Deadline 'Should' and 'Ought to': probability/Mo 4. Transformar el texto auxiliaries/Use of the present condition 5. Palabra correcta Approximation 6. Palabra correcta 'When,' 'while' + present 7. Pregunta de comprensión Estimates 8. Pregunta de comprensión Setbacks 9. Pregunta de comprensión Extensions 10. Palabra correcta - Oral Project management 11. Pregunta de comprensión Compensation 12. Palabra correcta - Oral Complaints 13. Recurso didáctico : Explicaciones clave Review of concepts covered 14. Pronunciar palabras (x21) Delivery Negotiations Making predictions/Expressing 15. Pronunciar frases (x22) uncertainty/Justifying a possibility/Offe compensation 16. Soporte pedagógico : Diálogo expresión Negotiating They have to be installed by specialists, don't they? If you buy two hundred, we'll install them for only 20 dollars each. We really need to have them as soon as possible, say by the end of the month. I don't think we can install them in 2 weeks. That only gives us 2 weeks. I don't think we can manage that. I'll have to see how many we have in stock.
  • 273.
    Well! What's theearliest you can let me have them? I'll have to check with our technicians. I think we can manage about fifty a week. We can supply 90 by the end of the month. The rest by the fifteenth of next month How quickly can you get back to me? Please be patient. I'll get back to you as soon as I can. I'm sure I can give you an answer by tomorrow. Your next meeting is via videoconference with the general manager of a large U.S. supermarket chain. Sitting at your desk at Cellular Phones, you can see Mr. Flowers, on the screen, sitting behind his desk. Mr. Flowers, I'm very pleased to see you again. Glad to meet you, Mr. Flowers. I met your assistant at the trade show. I was interested in your lightweight cell phones.
  • 274.
    Where would yoube using them? With any special features, or just the basic model? What in particular did you like about them? The phones would be used to contact managers in larger stores and warehouses. The loudspeaker systems we looked at can't handle our current on-site demands. The GSM 173 would fit your needs perfectly. That's what my assistant thought when she saw the brochure. I'll be honest with you, though; we are also looking at a Futronics model. It got some very good press at the trade show in Boston. A very slim model, not cumbersome at all. I appreciate your honesty. It's nice to know where we stand. Yes, I saw it there, too. We were hoping to install a minimum of ten phones per location. How many locations did you have in mind roughly? Obviously keeping future expansion in mind. That shouldn't be too difficult to install. All of our warehouses, to start with. So that would be around thirty.
  • 275.
    These systems areeasy to set up. It's when they break down that the real problems begin. It should take us at least a month to equip thirty locations. It would normally take a day or two to install the cables and another to train your staff. That doesn't happen often, does it? It sounds like there's some doubt in your mind. How long might it really take, looking at the worst-case scenario? At the moment we're snowed under with work. Business must have improved tremendously when you won the trade show award. So how long? I really can't be specific. I can promise an excellent discount, though. Let's say seventy days. But you'd get a good discount to compensate for the delay. Once we receive the phones, I'd say no more than two months. I'd expect a discount of around 20%.
  • 276.
    Well listen, Ineed some time to think about this. I'm still considering Futronics, but I am leaning more towards you. Remember that Futronics' phones still haven't been put to the test. Ours have been tested and are reliable. Don't forget who won the award, and that we're synonymous with quality and value. I'm glad to hear that, Mr.Flowers. Yes, and I don't want to have to upgrade the phones in a couple of years. I'll get back to you. Bye. ASAP (as soon as possible) to be behind to catch up on delay to manage to push back to rush to be set back to take waiting period within Workload flooded with tons of overbooked overwhelmed snowed under swamped top priority Complaints and Claims approval to compensate
  • 277.
    to complain to makeup for to reimburse satisfaction So, if I count the delivery of the materials, installation, finishing touches, it shouldn't take us more than two weeks to finish, weather permitting of course. The person is saying that his team will probably be able to complete the project within two weeks. Weather is never a factor in terms of meeting the deadline. The person is saying that his team will be able to complete the project within two weeks. However, bad weather could push back the delivery date. The person is saying that his team is unlikely to be able to finish the project within two weeks. However, bad weather could push back the delivery date. The person is saying that his team will most likely be able to finish the project within two weeks. Weather will not play a factor in whether the project is completed on time. Normally it would take me two weeks to finish, but I'm swamped right now. I should be able to catch up on the delay by next Friday. Should anything go wrong, your insurance provider will compensate for the delay. In addition, we would be more than happy to reimburse you for the extra time spent on the project. We will need at leasta month to ship your order. The normal time span for delivery is six to eight weeks. close to less than at least
  • 278.
    just under Once wewill have caught up onour delay, we will fill your new order. catch up on will have caught up on will catch up on Let's say the raw materials arrive by the end of the week. That means we should be able to complete construction roughly before the end of June. The person thinks that the materials will arrive by the end of the week but doesn't believe construction will be finished by June 30th. The person doubts that the materials will arrive by the end of the week and is sure that construction will not be finished by June 30th. The person is sure that the materials will arrive by the end of the week and that construction will be finished by June 30th. The person is unsure whether the materials will arrive by the end of the week but is hopeful that construction will be finished by June 30th. I really can't say for sure that we will be done with the ad campaign by next Friday. It depends on a number of factors. Someone was sick last week and that set us back a few days. Plus we've been snowed under with requests since spring. The person is unsure whether the ad campaign will be ready by the end of next week. Her team experienced a few setbacks recently. One of her coworkers was ill and her team has been behind on work since spring. The person is confident that the ad campaign will be ready by the end of the following week despite two recent setbacks: one of her coworkers was ill and her team has been overworked since spring.
  • 279.
    The person issure that the ad campaign will not be ready by the end of the following week. Her team experienced a few setbacks recently. One of her coworkers was ill and her team has been overwhelmed since spring. The person is unsure whether the ad campaign will be ready by the end of next week. Her team experienced a few setbacks recently. One of her coworkers was ill and her team has been overbooked since spring. I can't guarantee you that the job will be finished for October. Ever since last month's trade show in Dallas, we've been flooded with orders and can't keep up. Of course, I'm sure you'd prefer that I spend a bit more time on the project so that in the end it is well done. Quality is our top priority. The person is saying that she has been overbearing since the expo in Dallas last month. She prefers to have satisfied customers and is confident that they would like her to devote extra time for a top-notch job. The person is saying that she has been swamped with orders since the expo in Dallas last month. She prefers to have satisfied customers and is confident that they would like her to devote extra time for a top-notch job. The person is saying that she has been flooded with orders since the expo in Dallas last month. She prefers to have satisfied customers and is unsure whether they would like her to devote more time for a top-notch job. The person is saying that she has been overwhelmed with orders since the expo in Dallas last month. She prefers to have satisfied customers and is sure they would like her to devote less time than for a top-notch job. Due to the extremely busy holiday season, we are snowed underwith requests.
  • 280.
    Ten days, that'spushing it. Let's say thirty days, and we give you a substantial discount to compensate for the delay. The person is unsure whether the job will be finished within ten days. She is unwilling to offer compensation for the delay. She will be able to finish the job in thirty days. The person believes that the job will not be finished within ten days. She is offering compensation for the delay. She will be able to finish the job in thirty days. The person is unsure whether the job will be finished within ten days. She is offering compensation for the delay. She is even uncertain whether she will be able to finish the job in thirty days. The person is confident that the job will be finished within ten days. Therefore, she will not need to offer any compensation as there will be no delay In order to make up for the delay caused by circumstances beyond our control, we will send you a rebate. I don't think we can manage that. I don't think we can install them in 2 weeks. I think we can manage about fifty a week. We can supply 90 by the end of the month. The rest by the fifteenth of next month. I'll have to check with our technicians. I'm sure I can give you an answer by tomorrow. We won't have that many until the fifteenth That shouldn't be too difficult to install. It would normally take a day or two to install the cable and another to train your staff. It should take us at least a month to equip thirty locations. At the moment we're snowed under with work. The trade show award has resulted in a lot of extra orders.
  • 281.
    It's hard tosay. We're behind on several orders. Let's say seventy days. But you'd get a good discount to compensate for the delay. Once we receive the phones, I'd say no more than two months. I really can't be specific. I can promise an excellent discount, though. The Resignation to accept a position handover hereby notice resignation to serve a company to step down
  • 282.
    successor transfer of responsibilities Itis with regret that I have decided to step downas Sales Manager. over up down SoluciónValidar Tema You have just read a letter of resignation. Now imagine you are a Marketing Manager writing a letter (approximately 130 words) to your HR Department explaining that you intend to leave the company. Your letter should include the following words: Palabras clave > effective > handover > Sales Manager > successor > two months Palabras escritas: 0 SoluciónEjemplo de redacción Dear Mrs Hunt, It is with regret that I must inform you of my intention to resign from my position as Marketing Manager at Camaxsi. My notice will be effective two months from today. I have enjoyed working at this company over the last three years, but I feel it is time for a new challenge. Although I have learned many invaluable things during my time at
  • 283.
    Camaxsi, I haveaccepted a post in which I feel I will be stretched further. Although I hope to personally oversee the handover to my successor, the Sales Manager will handle this should I leave before a replacement has been found. I wish you and the company much success in the future. Yours sincerely, Ralph Mendelson Business Negotiations [You are meeting with the sales rep for Shanghai Phones, a Chinese distributor.] Nice to meet you, Mr. Kelly. Thanks for meeting with me, Mrs. Li. It's a pleasure, Mrs. Li.
  • 284.
    Nice to meetyou, too, Mrs. Li. So, you would like to enter the market here. My company is looking for a distributor in China. We are the best distributor in China, Mr. Kelly. We sell to more than 400 retail stores in Shanghai. Can you stock our best models? How many of our models can you stock? Will you stock all of our models? However, we want to have a 45% discount on wholesale orders. That's higher than we can offer. Our largest discount is 40% on wholesale orders.
  • 285.
    We never negotiatethe discount. We will increase your sales by 20%. Yes, but can you guarantee to raise our sales by 20%? Do you guarantee that our sales will increase by 20%? Is an increase of 20% guaranteed? Yes, if you increase the discount. I can't offer you a larger discount. We never change our policies. Our policy is a 40% discount. Well, what is your biggest expense? Shipping is our greatest expense.
  • 286.
    The biggest expenseis shipping. Our largest expense is shipping. Where is your closest factory? Our closest factory is near Wuhan. Wuhan is our closest plant. The nearest factory is in Wuhan. O.K., we can pay for all your shipping to Shanghai. This is becoming more interesting. But we want exclusive distribution rights for your products in China. Shanghai Phones can have exclusive distribution rights for a trial period. We can give you exclusive distribution rights for a one-year trial period. Athena can give you a trial period of one year.
  • 287.
    Shall we negotiatethe terms of the contract? Let's discuss this again tomorrow. O.K., I'll see you tomorrow. Goodbye. delivery distributor factory in bulk order plant shipping to stock supplier warehouse wholesale Negotiations distribution rights exclusive expense to give an x% discount to guarantee market to negotiate proposal to raise sole terms trial period If we agree to distribute your product, we would like to have exclusive distribution rights for the South American market. As well as that, we want a discount of 25% on orders that exceed 11,000 units. If we cannot have exclusive distribution rights, we would expect a discount of 35% on all orders.
  • 288.
    The person wouldlike a 25% discount on large orders, a 35% discount on all other orders, and exclusive distribution rights. The person would like a 35% discount on all orders as well as a 25% discount on orders exceeding 11,000 units. The person would like a 35% discount on all orders as well as exclusive distribution rights in South America. The person would like a discount of 35% on all orders if he cannot have exclusive distribution rights in South America. We want exclusive distributionrights for this market. distribution shipping ordering distributor You (to give) us exclusive rights, we (to sell) to the whole market. you give us exclusive rights, we will sell to the whole market. If you give us exclusive rights, we will sell to the whole market.Solución Validar You (to pay) for our expenses, we (to distribute) your product. If you pay for our expenses, we will distribute your product. Solución Validar You (to buy) wholesale, you (to get) a good discount. • If you buy wholesale, you will get a good discount. If you buy wholesale, you will get a good discount. You are negotiating a contract with a new supplier, but you find his prices too high. Which of the following statements would make it clear that you want the price to be lowered?
  • 289.
    We would liketo order 50,000 units over the first six months, but only if you give us a 30% discount. We'll agree to a 30% price increase if you supply us with 50,000 units. We would like to order 50,000 units, but only if you give us a 30% share of your profits. If we sell 50,000 units, we would like to pay for our expenses, including shipping. Which statement is the most convincing response to the following statement? Sorry, we never give discounts. We really think you should give us a discount. We might be able to increase your sales by 5%. If you don't agree to the discount, we will find another supplier. Yes, but other suppliers have given us a discount of 25%. We never negotiate on discounts. Yes, but we can guarantee you that by this time next year, we will be selling your product to over 800 retail stores. We can negotiate shipping expenses, but we will not lower the price of our product. The person might give the client a discount and is willing to help with the cost of shipping. The person is refusing to give the client a discount on shipping but might lower the cost of the product. The person is refusing to give the client a discount, but might help the client with the cost of shipping. The person is willing to lower the cost of shipping and might lower the cost of the product. We don't give discounts, but we can negotiate a trial period of one year.
  • 290.
    proposals discounts negotiations expenses You are negotiating with a new distributor, who explains the following: Our biggest expense is overseas delivery. Ground deliveries in Europe cost us hardly anything as we use our company's trucks. But overseas deliveries to Asia cost much more because not only have shipping expenses increased, but taxes have too. Which response would be the most appropriate to negotiate with her? If you agree to the 40% discount in our proposal, you could use one of our company's trucks for ground deliveries, and we could pay taxes in Europe. If you agree to the 40% discount in our proposal, we will be happy to pay for overseas shipping and to pay for taxes in Asia. If you agree to the 40% discount in our proposal, we would be happy to pay for ground deliveries in Europe and pay for taxes in Asia. If you agree to the 40% discount in our proposal, we might pay for ground deliveries and pay your taxes in Asia. In our proposal, we have suggested our paying for all your overseas shipping expenses. proposal terms guarantee
  • 291.
    You are negotiatingwith a new distributor, who explains the following: You have a very interesting product, but I don't think we can take the risk of distributing it in China if another company is distributing your product in Japan, for example. At the same time, if we are the sole distributors, how can we be sure that the product will be the success you say it will? Which answer would be the most appropriate in this situation? We would be more than willing to give you exclusive distribution rights in Asia. How about a trial period of six months to begin with? Then we can look at our contract again. We do already have a distributor in Japan, and he assures us that our product is a great success over there. We would be willing to give you exclusive distribution rights in China, of course. We can look at our contract in six months' time to see if you would like to renew it. We will make sure that, for now, our product isn't sold in Japan. If it is a success in China, perhaps we can look for a distributor in Japan in six months' time. We are looking for China's best distributor. Athena wants the most experienced distributor in China. Our largest discount is 40% on wholesale orders. We can give you exclusive distribution rights for a one-year trial period. Athena can give you a trial period of one year. Shanghai Phones can have exclusive distribution rights for a trial period. I'm doubtful that I'll have enough time for the exhibition.
  • 292.
    Informe sintético | sábado, 16 de junio de 2012 Tiempo Inicio: sábado, 26 de mayo de 2012 Tiempo dedicado: 122 h 49 En detalle Tiempo de estudio: 122 h 49 Mi programa de formación: 105 h 11 Biblioteca: 0 min Otros (selección del programa de formación, consulta de la recapitulación, etc.): 17 h 38 Repartición por semana Tooltip Tiempo de utilización del programa en las semanas anteriores Tiempo de utilización del programa esta semana: 26 h 42 Estudio Competencias desarrolladas
  • 293.
    Tooltip Competencias lingüísticas Nocionesde vocabulario (28 %) Nociones de gramática (15 %) Competencias comunicativas desarrolladas Expresión escrita (14 %) Expresión oral (24 %) Comprensión escrita (2 %) Comprensión oral (17 %)
  • 294.