Ignacy Łukasiewicz was a Polish pharmacist and chemist born in 1822 who made several important discoveries and innovations related to petroleum. He constructed the world's first oil lamp in 1853 and lit the first street lamp in Europe fueled by kerosene in 1854. That same year, he established the world's first oil mine in Bóbrka, Poland. Throughout his life, Łukasiewicz worked to develop and improve refining processes and applications of petroleum, making advances that helped establish the modern petroleum industry. He died in 1882 and was recognized for his scientific achievements and contributions to social and economic progress.
3. Biography
He was born on 23 * November 1822, in Zadusznikach
k.Tarnowa.Skończył only four classes of high school and
because of poor financial situation had started pracę.W the
age of 14 went on to practice pharmacy in Łańcucie.Później
Peter went to the pharmacy Mikolasch in Lviv, where
pomocnikiem.Gdy he was 28 years old, wrote prescriptions in
alphabetical order and method in a total of 274
analityczne.Zapisał notebook pages and described his work
Manuskrypt.Postanowił end two-year course at the university
in 1850 Krakowie.W r.stawił the first study to address the
pharmaceutical University Jagiellońskiego.Zaoszczędził some
money and for the second semester, he went to Wiednia.Tam
after four months of a thesis submitted in 1852, was master of
farmacji.Wrócił to Mikolasch, who welcomed him as a dear
friend and gave him etat.Jemu and John Zehowi assigned
work the liquid, which is wykraplał oil compaction
skalnego.Ignacy heard of crude oil during the lectures in
Krakow.
4. Discovered
In March 1853 r.przy tinsmith help Adam Bartkowski
Lukasiewicz constructed the first lamp naftową.W July
the same year he invented lighting hung the first time
at a local hospital, where he performed the first night
operację.Mikolasch Lukasiewicz founded the company
and Zehem.
Ignatius oil fascynowała.Na late 1853 and 1854, he
moved to Gorlitz, which is where she
występowała.Tam turned to him Trzecieski
Titus, farmer and miner, mine owner rud.Pokazał he
collected samples of the substance in
lesie.Przyjechawszy to Bóbrki, pharmacist saw the
black goo leaking of fluid ziemi.Gęsty flowed with
water streams from the surrounding hills ... in 1854
Bóbrka r.powstała in the world's first crude oil mine.
5. Ignacy Lukasiewicz died on January
7, 1882 r.na płuc.August Gorayski
inflammation, deputy and close
associate of Lukasiewicz, so about
him, said:
,, Many were świetniejszych, louder
people from him, but cnotliwszego
difficult.''
6. Death
Polish scientist who in his lifetime
gained numerous honors and awards
and to develop social and economic
activity, was buried in the cemetery in
Zręcin.
7. ACHIEVEMENTS Ignacy Lukasiewicz
(1822-1882):
* 1852 - distillate oleum petrae album
* 1852 - the discovery of oil
* 1853 - The first kerosene lamp in
the world
* 1853-1854 was - the first street
lamp oil
* 1854 - the world's first crude oil
mine in Bóbrka
* 1863 - A new refinery