Sweating helps cool the body during exercise by evaporating sweat from the skin. If a person is not properly hydrated, their body cannot adequately cool down through sweating which can lead to overheating. Drinking water and sports drinks is important to stay hydrated during and after exercise since dehydration occurs when sweat loss exceeds fluid intake. It is recommended to drink 16 ounces of water 1-2 hours before exercise, then drink 8 ounces of water or sports drinks every 15-20 minutes during exercise lasting over an hour and for at least 24 ounces after exercise.