This document provides tips on how owner-operators can pay less taxes through important tax deductions and credits. It recommends tracking expenses, keeping good records, choosing an advantageous business structure like an LLC or S-corp, and working with a tax professional to lower tax liability. Deductions mentioned include home office, per diem, medical expenses, and business miles.
3. ATBS
Trusted Tax & Accounting
Experts
for Independent Contractors
• Prepare more than 14,000 tax returns/year
• Consult with owner-operators year-round
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4. INTRODUCTION
Are you handing over too
much
money to the IRS?
Almost all owner-operators can significantly
reduce the amount of money they hand over to
the IRS every year.
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6. WHAT TAXES ARE YOU SUBJECT TO?
• Income taxes – Fed and State
• Employment taxes – SE taxes if IC
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•
•
Social Security
Medicare
FUTA & SUTA
• Sales & Excise Taxes
• Property Taxes
• Fuel Taxes
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7. HOW ARE THE TAXES REPORTED AND PAID?
• Income taxes – Fed and State (W2 or 1099)
• Employment taxes – SE taxes if IC (1040)
•
•
•
Social Security
Medicare
FUTA & SUTA
• Sales & Excise Taxes
• Property Taxes
• Fuel Taxes
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8. QUARTERLY TAX ESTIMATES
Set aside 25-28% of your weekly
net income for quarterly taxes.
Quarterly payments include:
• Self-employment tax
• Federal income tax
• State income tax
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9. ESTIMATING QUARTERLY TAXES
• Safe harbor - divide prior year tax liability by
four to calculate the quarterly tax estimate.
• Actual income - useful for those with a
fluctuating income. Calculate your quarterly
income and pay based on this amount.
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10. EMPLOYEE TAXES
Do you have employees for your
business?
Collect taxes on their behalf including:
• Social security
• Medicare
• Federal and state income tax
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11. TAX CALENDAR
Put time on your calendar each
quarter to pay tax estimates.
• Do not wait until April 15th - penalties can apply
• Download the ATBS tax calendar at
www.atbsshow.com/2014taxcalendar
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12. COMMON TAX DEDUCTIONS
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•
•
•
Minimize tax liability by claiming
every legal deduction and credit
available:
Truck Lease or Depreciation & Interest
Fuel, Maintenance, & Insurance Costs
Any expense incurred in normal course of business
Download a list of tax deductible items
www.atbsshow.com/tax-and-tax-resolution
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13. OFTEN MIS-UNDERSTOOD TAX DEDUCTIONS
•
•
•
•
Home Office
Out Of Route Miles
Guard Dog
Personal vehicle miles – 56 Cents/mile if used
for business purposes
• Medical Expenses
• Per Diem
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14. OFTEN MIS-UNDERSTOOD TAX DEDUCTIONS
Per Diem
• For meals on the days you are working away from
home. The current rate is 80% of $59/day.
• Partial Day Per Diem is 75%
• E-log records to count Per Diem days – these can be
used ONLY if you have the full year of e-log records
• Download the FREE 2014 ATBS Per Diem Tracking
Calendar
www.atbsshow.com/freeowneroperatortools
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15. MUST HAVE TAX CREDITS
Tax credits can make a significant impact on your
bottom line:
• American opportunity credit - can reduce tax
liability up to $2,500 for each child in college
• Earned income tax credit (EITC) - supplements
wages for low-to-moderate income workers
• Child-care and dependent tax credit - a child
must be less than 13 years old or a disabled
dependent
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16. SUCCESSFUL BOOKKEEPING
Bookkeeping is Important for adhering to tax
deadlines and employing successful tax filing.
Records should include all financial transactions
• Track Revenue – helps determine profit and
taxes due
• Record and calculate expenses - save all
business receipts and record business expenses
regularly
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17. SUCCESSFUL BOOKKEEPING
• Know your profit - determines tax liability.
(Gross income - allowable business expenses = net profit)
• Know the IRS statute of limitations - the IRS
usually grants three years to challenge a
deduction or income on your return.
ATBS recommends saving bookkeeping
records for 5-6 years
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18. TRACK BUSINESS PROGRESS
• Business goals are set when preparing a profit
plan (a.k.a. budget)
• A P&L Statement can be used to compare goals
to actual performance
ATBS prepares monthly P&L as well
as state and federal taxes - which
translates to an easy and seamless
tax preparation process.
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19. AUDIT PROOF YOUR BUSINESS
Tax deductions are only allowed if documentation
can be provided to support the claims on the
return.
Keep receipts, cancelled checks, log
books, and other valid proof of
payments for a minimum of three
years.
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21. CHOOSING A BUSINESS STRUCTURE
Setting up a business structure could result in
significant tax savings. Here are the options:
• Sole Proprietor
• Partnership
• C Corp. or S Corp.
• LLC or LLP
ATBS recommends setting up an LLC and filing taxes
as an S Corp.
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22. CONCLUSION
Paying Less Taxes Starts with You!
• Tax burden can make or break your business.
Good planning and record keeping can help
reduce tax liability.
• With the help of a tax professional you will be
able to lower your tax liability and meet business
goals.
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23. RESOURCES
Ready to start your 2013 Tax Return?
• Download the Free 2013 ATBS Tax Organizer
www.ATBSshow.com/2013TO
• Send tax documents to ATBS by March 7th
• If you cannot get your taxes done on time, ATBS
can file an extension for you
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24. PENALTIES
• Not filing penalty – 5% per month
• Filing but not paying penalty - .5%
per month
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25. RESOURCES
Thank You!
Call ATBS at 866-920-2827 or go to
www.ATBSshow.com for more information.
Team Run Smart members
(www.teamrunsmart.com) receive a
5% discount on ATBS Services.
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