This is a comprehensive insight into the causes, prevention, and treatment of periodontal diseases. Exploring the intricate relationship between oral health and overall well-being, this informative guide presents accessible explanations of common misconceptions, highlighting the importance of oral hygiene and regular dental care. With a focus on demystifying complex dental concepts, the presentation empowers readers to make informed decisions for maintaining healthy gums and a confident smile.

1. GUM DISEASE
DEMYSTIFIED
gums-houston.com

2. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an
infection that affects the gums and supporting
structures of the teeth.
It's caused by plaque buildup due to poor oral hygiene.
Symptoms include red, swollen gums and bleeding.
If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and other
health complications.
GUM DISEASE
(GINGIVITIS AND
PERIODONTITIS)

3. Poor oral hygiene and plaque buildup.
Tobacco use and smoking.
Genetics and family history.
Certain medical conditions (diabetes,
immune disorders).
CAUSES OF GUM DISEASE

4. Red, swollen, or bleeding gums.
Persistent bad breath.
Receding gumline.
Loose or shifting teeth.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

5. Stage 1: Gingivitis - inflammation of the
gums.
Stage 2: Early Periodontitis - initial
damage to bone and connective tissues.
Stage 3: Moderate Periodontitis -
increased tissue and bone loss.
Stage 4: Advanced Periodontitis - severe
damage and tooth mobility.
STAGES OF GUM DISEASE

6. Poor oral hygiene practices.
Smoking and tobacco use.
Diabetes and other systemic diseases.
Hormonal changes (pregnancy,
menopause).
Medications affecting oral health.
RISK FACTORS

7. Regular brushing and flossing.
Routine dental check-ups and
cleanings.
Healthy diet and hydration.
Avoiding tobacco products.
PREVENTION

8. Tooth loss due to weakened support
structures.
Increased risk of heart disease and
stroke.
Diabetes management challenges.
Respiratory problems.
COMPLICATIONS OF
UNTREATED GUM DISEASE

9. Dental examination and X-rays.
Scaling and root planing (deep
cleaning).
Antibiotics and antimicrobial
treatments.
Surgical interventions (flap surgery,
bone grafts).
DIAGNOSIS AND
TREATMENT

10. Gum disease affects more than just gums.
Gum disease is preventable and treatable.
Importance of addressing early symptoms.
DISPELLING MYTHS

11. THANK
YOU
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