The precarious future of the nation state (3)GRAZIA TANTA
C – Capitalism’s Thirty Glorious Years
13 – The reformulation of the political thinking and the Keynesian splendour
14 – The reconstruction of infrastructures and the beginning of European integration
15 – Supra-national institutions shape globalization
16 – The decolonization and decline of colonizing nations
17 – Workers acceptance of the capitalist order
MP Mitarakis: Tsipras’ Aim is to Realign Foreign PolicyNotis Mitarachi
This article summarizes an interview with Greek MP Notis Mitarakis regarding the Greek referendum vote. Mitarakis believes the referendum called by Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras was illegitimate and unfair for several reasons. First, the government was elected to renegotiate bailout terms within the EU framework, so they did not need to renew their mandate. Second, the question asked in the referendum was no longer valid as the proposal it referred to had been amended twice and expired. Mitarakis thinks the real question behind the referendum was whether Greece wants to remain in the European framework, and a better question would have been directly asking if voters favored remaining in the EU. He is voting "yes" in the referendum to keep Greece in the
The document discusses several topics related to global population trends and their political and social impacts. It notes that while the global population growth rate has declined from a peak of 2.2% in 1964 to 1.2% currently, the total population has risen to 6.8 billion people. 95% of population growth is occurring in the Global South, which struggles with problems of larger populations like stress on resources and infrastructure. It also discusses trends like aging populations in developed countries, rapid urbanization, global migration patterns, and the spread of diseases like HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and influenza.
Greece has a mountainous terrain and borders the Aegean Sea, Sea of Crete, and Mediterranean Sea. It has a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot, dry summers. Greece is a parliamentary republic and its capital and largest city is Athens. The primary language is Greek and the dominant religion is Christianity. Major exports include metals like bauxite.
The precarious future of the nation state (3)GRAZIA TANTA
C – Capitalism’s Thirty Glorious Years
13 – The reformulation of the political thinking and the Keynesian splendour
14 – The reconstruction of infrastructures and the beginning of European integration
15 – Supra-national institutions shape globalization
16 – The decolonization and decline of colonizing nations
17 – Workers acceptance of the capitalist order
MP Mitarakis: Tsipras’ Aim is to Realign Foreign PolicyNotis Mitarachi
This article summarizes an interview with Greek MP Notis Mitarakis regarding the Greek referendum vote. Mitarakis believes the referendum called by Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras was illegitimate and unfair for several reasons. First, the government was elected to renegotiate bailout terms within the EU framework, so they did not need to renew their mandate. Second, the question asked in the referendum was no longer valid as the proposal it referred to had been amended twice and expired. Mitarakis thinks the real question behind the referendum was whether Greece wants to remain in the European framework, and a better question would have been directly asking if voters favored remaining in the EU. He is voting "yes" in the referendum to keep Greece in the
The document discusses several topics related to global population trends and their political and social impacts. It notes that while the global population growth rate has declined from a peak of 2.2% in 1964 to 1.2% currently, the total population has risen to 6.8 billion people. 95% of population growth is occurring in the Global South, which struggles with problems of larger populations like stress on resources and infrastructure. It also discusses trends like aging populations in developed countries, rapid urbanization, global migration patterns, and the spread of diseases like HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and influenza.
Greece has a mountainous terrain and borders the Aegean Sea, Sea of Crete, and Mediterranean Sea. It has a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot, dry summers. Greece is a parliamentary republic and its capital and largest city is Athens. The primary language is Greek and the dominant religion is Christianity. Major exports include metals like bauxite.
How can we slow (1) increasing income inequality & (2) US debt.Paul H. Carr
How can we slow (1) increasing income inequality & (2) National Debt?
Possible solutions might include Keynsian and trickle-up economics. Might the Moral Equivalent of War increase social capital and wealth taxes?
1. Greeks have experienced anger for millennia due to repeated foreign occupations and meddling in their political affairs. Currently, Greeks are angry about austerity measures imposed by Germany and the European Union that have caused widespread economic problems.
2. Historical roots of Greek anger include power struggles between city-states, loss of self-determination under Ottoman rule, Nazi occupation in WWII, and recent foreign pressure to change domestic policies. Greeks see current German dominance over EU institutions like the ECB as unwanted meddling.
3. The document provides historical context on Greece from independence in 1827 through the 1970s. This included struggles between royalists and republicans, the devastating Nazi occupation, a civil war supported by Britain
Week six, roaring 20s and great depressionellengriffith8
The document summarizes key events and transformations in the United States during the 1920s and the Great Depression. It discusses the rise of modernity in the 1920s through new technologies like the automobile. It then describes the economic boom of the 1920s, the new consumer society, and various social changes. However, it also notes growing inequality and social tensions. The document outlines the onset of the Great Depression in the early 1930s, discussing its causes and impact on American society and institutions. It analyzes different theories about the Depression's origins and the shortcomings of President Hoover's response.
Power politics and resistance continuous analytical refelction final copyjoseph1023
Globalization has connected the world through increased trade, cultural exchange, and technology. However, critics argue it has replaced colonialism by allowing wealthy nations to exploit poorer ones through economic and institutional means. It has also eroded unique cultures and traditions. The rise of neoliberalism has accelerated privatization and reduced government responsibilities. While supporting free market policies, it has increased inequality and consolidated power among the wealthy. The debate around a "clash of civilizations" examines whether policies like multiculturalism have succeeded or failed at creating tolerant societies, as immigration policies impact cultural diversity.
Greece is facing an unsustainable debt burden and economic crisis that repeats itself every few years:
- Greece's economy has shrunk 25% since 2008 and its €317 billion debt is too large for its reduced economy to repay.
- Austerity policies have further damaged the economy, rendering the debt impossible to repay.
- Tax revenues are falling far below targets due to the economic damage, making debt payments unfeasible.
- The only solution is to restructure Greece's debt to a sustainable level through measures like debt forgiveness.
Giving Kosovo: Philanthropy's Response to COVID-19 (January, 31)Catalyst Balkans
Overnight, COVID-19 changed life and how our communities
function. From the beginning of the crisis to January 31, 2021, we processed data on 342 philanthropic instances in Kosovo.
This is how citizens, companies, and nonprofits respond to the
crisis in solidarity.
La resiliencia se educa transmitiendo a los hijos recursos internos como la confianza y altas expectativas de logro, mostrando las adversidades como oportunidades de crecimiento. Dotar a los niños de afecto, implicación personal y valores que guíen su comportamiento les permitirá afrontar situaciones difíciles con mayor flexibilidad y bienestar emocional. Relativizar contrariedades con sentido del humor les ayuda a quitar carga emocional a los problemas.
Este documento describe la cadena de distribución de alimentos en Corabastos, la principal cadena de distribución en Colombia. Detalla los orígenes y tiempos de desabastecimiento de varios productos como plátano, frutas chilenas, piña, patilla y más. También explica el proceso de descargue de los productos y el manejo de desechos en las bodegas.
A large group of contracting companies and consulting offices are looking for job seekers. They provided a list of email addresses to contact for job opportunities at their companies which work in contracting, consulting, engineering and construction. They encouraged people to be patient and persistent in seeking opportunities and to remember God in their prayers.
This document provides information for parents of students in Year 3. It outlines the classroom teachers, Miss Coshan and Miss Horne, and support staff. It details the daily classroom schedule, including subjects like literacy, numeracy, and topic blocks. The topics covered for the year are listed, including Ancient Egyptians and Stone Age Britain. Information about homework, including power projects, spellings, and Mathletics, is provided. The weekly timetable and details about reading are also summarized.
Adnan Rehmat has over 15 years of experience as a QA/QC Manager, with a background in civil engineering and an MBA. He has worked on large infrastructure projects in Pakistan and Saudi Arabia for companies like CHEC, CCCC, and Aramco, where he was responsible for ensuring quality standards and overseeing QA/QC teams. The document provides details of his professional qualifications, skills, and work history managing quality control on construction projects.
The document discusses prototyping and provides examples of different types of prototypes including paper prototypes, digital prototypes, storyboards, role plays, and space prototypes. It explains that prototyping is used to make ideas tangible and test reactions from users in order to gain insights. Prototypes should be iterated on and fail early to push ideas further and save time and money. Both low and high fidelity prototypes are mentioned as ways to test ideas at different stages of the design process.
10 Insightful Quotes On Designing A Better Customer ExperienceYuan Wang
In an ever-changing landscape of one digital disruption after another, companies and organisations are looking for new ways to understand their target markets and engage them better. Increasingly they invest in user experience (UX) and customer experience design (CX) capabilities by working with a specialist UX agency or developing their own UX lab. Some UX practitioners are touting leaner and faster ways of developing customer-centric products and services, via methodologies such as guerilla research, rapid prototyping and Agile UX. Others seek innovation and fulfilment by spending more time in research, being more inclusive, and designing for social goods.
Experience is more than just an interface. It is a relationship, as well as a series of touch points between your brand and your customer. Here are our top 10 highlights and takeaways from the recent UX Australia conference to help you transform your customer experience design.
For full article, continue reading at https://yump.com.au/10-ways-supercharge-customer-experience-design/
http://inarocket.com
Learn BEM fundamentals as fast as possible. What is BEM (Block, element, modifier), BEM syntax, how it works with a real example, etc.
The document discusses how personalization and dynamic content are becoming increasingly important on websites. It notes that 52% of marketers see content personalization as critical and 75% of consumers like it when brands personalize their content. However, personalization can create issues for search engine optimization as dynamic URLs and content are more difficult for search engines to index than static pages. The document provides tips for SEOs to help address these personalization and SEO challenges, such as using static URLs when possible and submitting accurate sitemaps.
The emergency summit of eurozone heads of state to address the European debt crisis failed to find a substantial solution. While Greece received a second bailout and debt relief, the underlying issues were not addressed. Private creditors were let off lightly for Greek debt, and no provisions were made for countries like Italy and Spain seeing rising borrowing costs. Wealth is growing for the richest in society yet remains untapped, and austerity measures will further lower living standards for workers. The capitalist system is incapable of uniting Europe in the interests of its people and risks social decline, dictatorship or war without a socialist reorganization of the continent.
1. Greece has historically been considered the birthplace of democracy but has faced economic turmoil since 2008. A financial crisis has left Greece in a severe recession and on the brink of collapse.
2. While Greece made economic strides in the early 20th century, problems grew after adopting the euro in 2001. Budget deficits increased and the government was unable to pay rising wages.
3. The European Union provided loans to Greece but did little to curb its growing debt, masking the problems. If Greece defaults on loans or leaves the EU, it could have wider economic impacts.
- Greece is considered the founding nation of democracy but has faced financial crisis since 2008 that has left it bankrupt and on the brink of collapse. This paper examines Greece's political and economic history and the role of the EU/eurozone in the crisis.
- Greece transitioned to democracy after WWII and joined the EU/eurozone in 2001, but deficits soon exceeded limits and Greece came to rely on loans. A 2009 change in government increased borrowing and cut programs.
- The EU works to support Greece and prevent its default from impacting other struggling members like Spain and Portugal, as this could lead to the disintegration of the European Union.
The victory of Syriza party in Greece is a first political attempt of rejection of the neoliberal policies victorious in most countries of the world. A fact that you need to consider is that there will be no end to the crisis affecting the European Union and the world at large while banks and financial investors are in charge, with governments being forced to fully adopt policies driven by interests of rentiers and to give survival of the capitalist system driven by debt as is currently happening, including Brazil. To resume economic growth, there must be the restoration of the purchasing power of low and middle classes, rebuilding and expansion of the capacity of governments to make economic, social and environmental investments needed and the establishment of a stable international monetary system, not subject to financial capital.
How can we slow (1) increasing income inequality & (2) US debt.Paul H. Carr
How can we slow (1) increasing income inequality & (2) National Debt?
Possible solutions might include Keynsian and trickle-up economics. Might the Moral Equivalent of War increase social capital and wealth taxes?
1. Greeks have experienced anger for millennia due to repeated foreign occupations and meddling in their political affairs. Currently, Greeks are angry about austerity measures imposed by Germany and the European Union that have caused widespread economic problems.
2. Historical roots of Greek anger include power struggles between city-states, loss of self-determination under Ottoman rule, Nazi occupation in WWII, and recent foreign pressure to change domestic policies. Greeks see current German dominance over EU institutions like the ECB as unwanted meddling.
3. The document provides historical context on Greece from independence in 1827 through the 1970s. This included struggles between royalists and republicans, the devastating Nazi occupation, a civil war supported by Britain
Week six, roaring 20s and great depressionellengriffith8
The document summarizes key events and transformations in the United States during the 1920s and the Great Depression. It discusses the rise of modernity in the 1920s through new technologies like the automobile. It then describes the economic boom of the 1920s, the new consumer society, and various social changes. However, it also notes growing inequality and social tensions. The document outlines the onset of the Great Depression in the early 1930s, discussing its causes and impact on American society and institutions. It analyzes different theories about the Depression's origins and the shortcomings of President Hoover's response.
Power politics and resistance continuous analytical refelction final copyjoseph1023
Globalization has connected the world through increased trade, cultural exchange, and technology. However, critics argue it has replaced colonialism by allowing wealthy nations to exploit poorer ones through economic and institutional means. It has also eroded unique cultures and traditions. The rise of neoliberalism has accelerated privatization and reduced government responsibilities. While supporting free market policies, it has increased inequality and consolidated power among the wealthy. The debate around a "clash of civilizations" examines whether policies like multiculturalism have succeeded or failed at creating tolerant societies, as immigration policies impact cultural diversity.
Greece is facing an unsustainable debt burden and economic crisis that repeats itself every few years:
- Greece's economy has shrunk 25% since 2008 and its €317 billion debt is too large for its reduced economy to repay.
- Austerity policies have further damaged the economy, rendering the debt impossible to repay.
- Tax revenues are falling far below targets due to the economic damage, making debt payments unfeasible.
- The only solution is to restructure Greece's debt to a sustainable level through measures like debt forgiveness.
Giving Kosovo: Philanthropy's Response to COVID-19 (January, 31)Catalyst Balkans
Overnight, COVID-19 changed life and how our communities
function. From the beginning of the crisis to January 31, 2021, we processed data on 342 philanthropic instances in Kosovo.
This is how citizens, companies, and nonprofits respond to the
crisis in solidarity.
La resiliencia se educa transmitiendo a los hijos recursos internos como la confianza y altas expectativas de logro, mostrando las adversidades como oportunidades de crecimiento. Dotar a los niños de afecto, implicación personal y valores que guíen su comportamiento les permitirá afrontar situaciones difíciles con mayor flexibilidad y bienestar emocional. Relativizar contrariedades con sentido del humor les ayuda a quitar carga emocional a los problemas.
Este documento describe la cadena de distribución de alimentos en Corabastos, la principal cadena de distribución en Colombia. Detalla los orígenes y tiempos de desabastecimiento de varios productos como plátano, frutas chilenas, piña, patilla y más. También explica el proceso de descargue de los productos y el manejo de desechos en las bodegas.
A large group of contracting companies and consulting offices are looking for job seekers. They provided a list of email addresses to contact for job opportunities at their companies which work in contracting, consulting, engineering and construction. They encouraged people to be patient and persistent in seeking opportunities and to remember God in their prayers.
This document provides information for parents of students in Year 3. It outlines the classroom teachers, Miss Coshan and Miss Horne, and support staff. It details the daily classroom schedule, including subjects like literacy, numeracy, and topic blocks. The topics covered for the year are listed, including Ancient Egyptians and Stone Age Britain. Information about homework, including power projects, spellings, and Mathletics, is provided. The weekly timetable and details about reading are also summarized.
Adnan Rehmat has over 15 years of experience as a QA/QC Manager, with a background in civil engineering and an MBA. He has worked on large infrastructure projects in Pakistan and Saudi Arabia for companies like CHEC, CCCC, and Aramco, where he was responsible for ensuring quality standards and overseeing QA/QC teams. The document provides details of his professional qualifications, skills, and work history managing quality control on construction projects.
The document discusses prototyping and provides examples of different types of prototypes including paper prototypes, digital prototypes, storyboards, role plays, and space prototypes. It explains that prototyping is used to make ideas tangible and test reactions from users in order to gain insights. Prototypes should be iterated on and fail early to push ideas further and save time and money. Both low and high fidelity prototypes are mentioned as ways to test ideas at different stages of the design process.
10 Insightful Quotes On Designing A Better Customer ExperienceYuan Wang
In an ever-changing landscape of one digital disruption after another, companies and organisations are looking for new ways to understand their target markets and engage them better. Increasingly they invest in user experience (UX) and customer experience design (CX) capabilities by working with a specialist UX agency or developing their own UX lab. Some UX practitioners are touting leaner and faster ways of developing customer-centric products and services, via methodologies such as guerilla research, rapid prototyping and Agile UX. Others seek innovation and fulfilment by spending more time in research, being more inclusive, and designing for social goods.
Experience is more than just an interface. It is a relationship, as well as a series of touch points between your brand and your customer. Here are our top 10 highlights and takeaways from the recent UX Australia conference to help you transform your customer experience design.
For full article, continue reading at https://yump.com.au/10-ways-supercharge-customer-experience-design/
http://inarocket.com
Learn BEM fundamentals as fast as possible. What is BEM (Block, element, modifier), BEM syntax, how it works with a real example, etc.
The document discusses how personalization and dynamic content are becoming increasingly important on websites. It notes that 52% of marketers see content personalization as critical and 75% of consumers like it when brands personalize their content. However, personalization can create issues for search engine optimization as dynamic URLs and content are more difficult for search engines to index than static pages. The document provides tips for SEOs to help address these personalization and SEO challenges, such as using static URLs when possible and submitting accurate sitemaps.
The emergency summit of eurozone heads of state to address the European debt crisis failed to find a substantial solution. While Greece received a second bailout and debt relief, the underlying issues were not addressed. Private creditors were let off lightly for Greek debt, and no provisions were made for countries like Italy and Spain seeing rising borrowing costs. Wealth is growing for the richest in society yet remains untapped, and austerity measures will further lower living standards for workers. The capitalist system is incapable of uniting Europe in the interests of its people and risks social decline, dictatorship or war without a socialist reorganization of the continent.
1. Greece has historically been considered the birthplace of democracy but has faced economic turmoil since 2008. A financial crisis has left Greece in a severe recession and on the brink of collapse.
2. While Greece made economic strides in the early 20th century, problems grew after adopting the euro in 2001. Budget deficits increased and the government was unable to pay rising wages.
3. The European Union provided loans to Greece but did little to curb its growing debt, masking the problems. If Greece defaults on loans or leaves the EU, it could have wider economic impacts.
- Greece is considered the founding nation of democracy but has faced financial crisis since 2008 that has left it bankrupt and on the brink of collapse. This paper examines Greece's political and economic history and the role of the EU/eurozone in the crisis.
- Greece transitioned to democracy after WWII and joined the EU/eurozone in 2001, but deficits soon exceeded limits and Greece came to rely on loans. A 2009 change in government increased borrowing and cut programs.
- The EU works to support Greece and prevent its default from impacting other struggling members like Spain and Portugal, as this could lead to the disintegration of the European Union.
The victory of Syriza party in Greece is a first political attempt of rejection of the neoliberal policies victorious in most countries of the world. A fact that you need to consider is that there will be no end to the crisis affecting the European Union and the world at large while banks and financial investors are in charge, with governments being forced to fully adopt policies driven by interests of rentiers and to give survival of the capitalist system driven by debt as is currently happening, including Brazil. To resume economic growth, there must be the restoration of the purchasing power of low and middle classes, rebuilding and expansion of the capacity of governments to make economic, social and environmental investments needed and the establishment of a stable international monetary system, not subject to financial capital.
Martin Wolf MARCH 24 2020 The coronavirus seeks only t.docxtienboileau
Martin Wolf MARCH 24 2020
The coronavirus seeks only to replicate. We seek to halt that replication. Unlike the virus, humans make
choices. This pandemic will pass into history. But the way in which it passes will shape the world it leaves
behind. It is the first such pandemic for a century. And it comes to a world that — unlike in 1918, when
the Spanish flu hit — has been at peace and enjoys unprecedented wealth. We should be able to
manage it well. If we do not do so, this will be a turning point for the worse. Making the right decisions
requires that we understand the options and their moral implications. We now confront two
fundamental sets of choices: within our countries and across borders. In high-income countries, the
biggest choice is how aggressively to halt transmission of the virus. But we also need to decide who will
bear the costs of that choice and how. Some continue to argue that it is wrong to force the economy
into a depression to suppress transmission of the virus. This, they suggest, will cause unnecessary
disruption. If, instead, the virus is left to spread relatively freely, we can achieve “herd immunity”,
sustain the economy and still focus resources on the vulnerable. Yet it is not clear that the economy
would fare better under this relatively laissez faire “mitigation” policy than under one of determined
“suppression”. Long before government-imposed lockdowns, many people stopped travelling or going
to restaurants, cinemas or shops. Decisive action to suppress the virus and follow up with testing and
tracking of new infections could well end the inevitable economic slump even sooner than otherwise.
What seems quite certain is the global health system would fare much better under suppression than
mitigation. Under the latter, argues the Imperial College Covid-19 Response Team, the health systems of
the UK and US would be overwhelmed: large numbers of predominantly old people would be left to die
untreated. It was presumably to prevent this from happening across China that the government
suppressed the virus so fiercely in Hubei. Could a health calamity that is unacceptable in China be
acceptable in the UK or US? Yet the critics are also right: it will be impossible to close large parts of our
economies for very long. If suppression is to be tried, it must be successful quickly and resurgence of the
virus must be throttled. Meanwhile, central banks and governments must seek to keep as much of the
economy going as possible, preserve as much productive capacity intact as possible and ensure that the
people, above all the vulnerable, are generously protected in whatever way a country finds practical.
The solidarity between countries needs to be as strong as within them. The financial instability and
looming recession (probably depression) we see coming will inflict huge harm on emerging and
developing countries. The IMF states that investors have already removed $83.
Martin Wolf MARCH 24 2020 The coronavirus seeks only t.docxalfredacavx97
Martin Wolf MARCH 24 2020
The coronavirus seeks only to replicate. We seek to halt that replication. Unlike the virus, humans make
choices. This pandemic will pass into history. But the way in which it passes will shape the world it leaves
behind. It is the first such pandemic for a century. And it comes to a world that — unlike in 1918, when
the Spanish flu hit — has been at peace and enjoys unprecedented wealth. We should be able to
manage it well. If we do not do so, this will be a turning point for the worse. Making the right decisions
requires that we understand the options and their moral implications. We now confront two
fundamental sets of choices: within our countries and across borders. In high-income countries, the
biggest choice is how aggressively to halt transmission of the virus. But we also need to decide who will
bear the costs of that choice and how. Some continue to argue that it is wrong to force the economy
into a depression to suppress transmission of the virus. This, they suggest, will cause unnecessary
disruption. If, instead, the virus is left to spread relatively freely, we can achieve “herd immunity”,
sustain the economy and still focus resources on the vulnerable. Yet it is not clear that the economy
would fare better under this relatively laissez faire “mitigation” policy than under one of determined
“suppression”. Long before government-imposed lockdowns, many people stopped travelling or going
to restaurants, cinemas or shops. Decisive action to suppress the virus and follow up with testing and
tracking of new infections could well end the inevitable economic slump even sooner than otherwise.
What seems quite certain is the global health system would fare much better under suppression than
mitigation. Under the latter, argues the Imperial College Covid-19 Response Team, the health systems of
the UK and US would be overwhelmed: large numbers of predominantly old people would be left to die
untreated. It was presumably to prevent this from happening across China that the government
suppressed the virus so fiercely in Hubei. Could a health calamity that is unacceptable in China be
acceptable in the UK or US? Yet the critics are also right: it will be impossible to close large parts of our
economies for very long. If suppression is to be tried, it must be successful quickly and resurgence of the
virus must be throttled. Meanwhile, central banks and governments must seek to keep as much of the
economy going as possible, preserve as much productive capacity intact as possible and ensure that the
people, above all the vulnerable, are generously protected in whatever way a country finds practical.
The solidarity between countries needs to be as strong as within them. The financial instability and
looming recession (probably depression) we see coming will inflict huge harm on emerging and
developing countries. The IMF states that investors have already removed $83.
The end of globalization with the new coronavirus pandemicFernando Alcoforado
This article aims to demonstrate that contemporary globalization is threatened due to the continuing depression in the world economy that started in 2008, the pandemic of the new Coronavirus that shook international trade, the dizzying public, family and business indebtedness further aggravated by the pandemic. and the deepening of the economic stagnation that hit the entire world economy. The world faces the prospect of profound change with a return to the national economy that would be self-sufficient. This shift is the exact opposite of globalization. The longer the pandemic lasts, it will compromise globalization and reinforce the discourse of the search for national self-sufficiency.
Greece has been experiencing a debt crisis as its budget deficit and debt levels have risen significantly. This was caused by falling tax revenues, increased spending, misreporting of economic statistics, and the effects of the global financial crisis which hurt Greece's major industries of tourism and shipping. To address the crisis, Greece has implemented austerity measures like spending cuts and tax increases, and the EU/IMF have agreed to a bailout package of up to €110 billion in loans to help Greece pay its debts and restore market confidence. However, the crisis has highlighted issues with fiscal policy and oversight in the eurozone.
The document discusses the ongoing debt crisis in the West. It describes how the US transitioned to a fiat currency in the 1970s and was able to accumulate large amounts of debt as other countries invested in the US to maintain economic demand. This capital outflow has caused stagnation in the EU. The debt crisis began with the 2008 financial crisis and Greece's debt problems threatened the EU's existence. Austerity policies have failed to solve the crisis as they slow economic growth and do not address the underlying lack of competitiveness and capital outflows from the EU to the US. Disintegration of the EU was also proposed but not described as a viable solution.
A Greek exit from the Eurozone would have negative consequences for both Greece and the rest of Europe, according to a crowdsourced simulation by Wikistrat. If Greece leaves, it would be forced to introduce a new currency that would instantly depreciate, likely causing economic hardship through rising prices and unemployment. Meanwhile, the rest of Europe still needs to find ways to keep member states integrated to avoid further disintegration, and a Greek exit could threaten Greece's EU membership and wider regional stability.
This document provides an overview and analysis of the causes of Greece's financial crisis that began in 2009. It discusses several underlying causes such as corruption, an inefficient public sector, a rigid labor market, an uncompetitive economic structure, a progressive tax system, and excessive borrowing. The austerity measures implemented in response are not yielding the intended results and Greece's financial position has significantly deteriorated. The document aims to properly diagnose the causes of the crisis and evaluate the effectiveness of the responses in order to prescribe better options for Greece to resolve its financial challenges.
It can be said that the capitulation of the Greek government is a gigantic wear to the far left in Europe and in the world and that only uncompromising believers will get serious again any party of the extreme left which has the campaign platform to face the international financial capital. Syriza repeat failure of the leftist parties in the world, including Brazil with Lula and Dilma Rousseff governments which submitted to the dictates of finance capital. This was a victory of great importance for the European Union because sagged Tsipras who was elected on the promise to oppose the austerity programs imposed by the Troika to the Greek government.
The Greek government crisis (also known as the Greek depression) started in late 2009. It was the first sovereign debt crisis in the Eurozone later referred to collectively as the European debt crisis.
In 2012, Greece's government had the largest sovereign debt default in history.
On June 30, 2015, Greece became the first developed country to fail to make an IMF loan repayment. At that time, Greece's government had debts of €323bn.
Globalization has led to the rise of civic society in developing countries as a counterbalance to unregulated markets. Civil societies now propose interventions to ease the negative impacts of globalization. However, most NGOs in developing countries lack proper legal frameworks and funding sources, limiting their effectiveness. The author analyzes the cases of Mexico and Romania to understand how to establish legal frameworks and global philanthropic standards that support civil society organizations and enable them to act as a balance to state power during periods of economic globalization.
The document analyzes Greece's debt crisis by comparing it to the US recession of 2007-2009. It finds that Greece's unemployment and GDP per capita were hit harder than the US. While Greece has received bailouts from the EU and IMF totaling over €240 billion, it still faces high unemployment of over 26% in 2014 and reform is needed. The response to the US recession through acts like TARP helped stabilize the economy, while Greece still has progress to make despite recent signs of improvement.
Greece-crisis is an article explains about the major crisis which hit the Greece during July- 2015 which is still surviving.The reasons why still Greece crisis is surviving.
The document summarizes Greece's financial crisis from the 1960s to present. It describes Greece's transition from economic growth to debt crisis. Key factors that contributed to the crisis include excessive government spending, tax evasion, and inflated deficit and debt levels. As the crisis unfolded in 2009, Greece received multiple bailout packages from the IMF, EU, and ECB totaling over €240 billion. The bailouts imposed strict austerity measures to reduce deficits and reform Greece's economy through spending cuts, tax increases, pension reductions, and privatization. While painful, the conditions aim to resolve Greece's debt issues and establish long-term economic stability, though they have also slowed growth.
20 popular fallacies concerning the debt crisisPim Piepers
The document summarizes 20 popular misconceptions about the Greek debt crisis. It provides facts and context to counter each claim. Some of the key false narratives addressed include that Greeks are lazy, corrupt, live beyond their means, or have overly generous pensions. In reality, Greeks work long hours at wages below the Eurozone average. The crisis stemmed more from high interest rates imposed by financial speculators than any flaws in Greek society or economy.
20 popular fallacies concerning the debt crisisPim Piepers
The document summarizes 20 popular misconceptions about the Greek debt crisis. It provides facts and context to counter each claim. Some of the key false narratives addressed include that Greeks are lazy, corrupt, live above their means, or have oversized government. In reality, Greeks work long hours at lower wages than Germans. The crisis stemmed more from high interest rates imposed by financial speculators than any flaws in Greek society or economy.
The document discusses the student loan debt crisis in the United States. It notes that student loan debt has reached over $1.3 trillion, more than three times the amount from a decade ago. This large amount of debt makes it difficult for borrowers to purchase homes, cars or spend money which hinders economic growth. The document proposes several solutions to alleviate student loan debt such as forgiving loans for those unable to repay, decreasing the cost of college attendance, and increasing scholarship opportunities to reduce the burden of student loan debt.
Wayanad-The-Touristry-Heaven to the tour.pptxcosmo-soil
Wayanad, nestled in Kerala's Western Ghats, is a lush paradise renowned for its scenic landscapes, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage. From trekking Chembra Peak to exploring ancient Edakkal Caves, Wayanad offers thrilling adventures and serene experiences. Its vibrant economy, driven by agriculture and tourism, highlights a harmonious blend of nature, tradition, and modernity.
Prepare for cold weather rafting with proper gear: layering for warmth, insulated headgear, gloves, waterproof footwear, and essential accessories like sunglasses and sunscreen. Prioritize safety with a life jacket and maintain gear for optimal performance. Stay warm, dry, and ready for adventure on the rapids!
Golden Gate Bridge: Magnificent Architecture in San Francisco | CIO Women Mag...CIOWomenMagazine
The famous suspension bridge connects the city of San Francisco to Marin County in California. Golden Gate Bridge carries both U.S. Route 101 and California State Route 1 across the strait and is about one mile wide. In this article, we will explore the history and significance that have shaped the iconic monument it is known as today.
Ibiza, situated in the Balearic Islands, stands out as a destination that encompasses everything: stunning landscapes, hidden gems to explore, a vibrant social scene, rich cultural life, and exceptional gastronomy. Opting for ‘Ibiza Rent A Boat’ to experience an unforgettable vacation on the White Island is certainly worthwhile, prompting a deeper exploration of the unique and fascinating aspects of Ibiza.
Discovering Egypt A Step-by-Step Guide to Planning Your Trip.pptImperial Egypt
Travelling to Egypt is like stepping into a time capsule where the past and present coexist, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and stunning landscapes.
See more: https://imperialegypt.com/tour-packages/
Explore Architectural Wonders and Vibrant Culture With Naples ToursNaples Tours
Discover the historical gems and vivid culture of Naples with our guided tours. From the vivid narrow streets of Spaccanapoli to the ancient ruins of Pompeii, the city offers a mixed bag of adventurous experiences. Book your tickets today https://www.naples.tours/ and experience the best of Naples!
How do I plan a Kilimanjaro Climb?
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The Ultimate Travel Guide to Hawaii Island Hopping in 2024adventuressabifn
island hopping in Hawaii. This magical place offers a number of experiences, as each island has its own charm. Do you love adventure? Then, hike through volcanoes or kayak along an amazing coastline. If you want relaxation, then Hawaii is perfect because it has the most amazing beaches. In this blog, I will help you make an itinerary for your Hawaii Island Hopping. Every island offers something special. The Big Island offers some of the most perfect volcanoes as well as stargazing. Maui will pamper you with beaches and luxury. Kauai has some of the most lush rainforests with dramatic cliffs, and Oahu can offer a taste of city life and historical significance.
What Outdoor Adventures Await Young Adults in Montreal's Surrounding NatureSpade & Palacio Tours
Experience Montreal's vibrant culture and thrilling outdoor adventures. From hiking scenic trails at Mont-Saint-Bruno to kayaking the Saint Lawrence River, there's something for every adventurous young adult. Explore street art, camp under the stars, and immerse yourself in nature's beauty just beyond the city's bustling streets.
bangalore metro routes, stations, timingsnarinav14
Bangalore Metro, also known as Namma Metro, is a rapid transit system serving the city of Bangalore, Karnataka, India. It is the second longest operational metro network in India after the Delhi Metro.
Nature of the task 1. write a paragraph about your trip to dubai and what ar...solutionaia
1. write a paragraph about your trip to dubai and what are the facts responsible for the heavy rainfall in dubai that caused havec ?
2. mention any five major tourist attaction of dubai
Mathematics: a student a visit her family her father converted Rs. 1,15,000 inr currency for dubai airport theexpedite in the trip is given below
1. Curreny name of India and dubai
2. Conversions amount
3. Total Converted amount
4. cost of food
5. cost of sightseeing
6. cost of shoping
7. cost of saving
How To Change Your Name On American Airlines Aadvantage.pptxedqour001namechange
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What Challenges Await Beginners in SnowshoeingSnowshoe Tahoe
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You can easily change/correct a name on your flight ticket under the American Airlines name change policy. The airline provides multiple online and offline modes to place a name change request. To learn more about how to change a name on American Airlines ticket, you can directly approach the airline’s customer support. Moreover, you can connect with a flight expert at +1-866-738-0741 for quick assistance.
Un viaje a Buenos Aires y sus alrededoresJudy Hochberg
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1. GREECE: AN OCCUPIED COUNTRY FIGHTS ON
By Dr. Thomais Kakouli-Duarte
Greece, a small and peaceful nation in the south of Europe, has fallen prey to the
international money traders. An unprecedented and political crisis rocks the country as
people are being driven to mass unemployment and poverty. Since the start of the crisis the
Greek people have been portrayed as being lazy, wasteful, and thieves. This is part of a
concerted campaign of defamation by the international mainstream media, owned and
controlled by the financial cartels, which aims to justify the fall of Greece. The Greeks are
being treated as the cause of all evil for the euro-fiasco-project, while in fact it is the euro-
fiasco-project that systematically destroyed Greece. At the same time, we witness not only
lack of solidarity towards Greece, but behaviours that nearly border racism, while the Greek
people are “punished” for crimes that they did not commit.
2. Greece is in the brink of complete occupation, with lost sovereignty and with part of its
financial system to be controlled by British law. The protest marches in Greece, although in
their vast majority peaceful, are systematically hijacked by violent elements directed by
exogenous control centres to destabilise the popular movement and to bring chaos and
social unrest to the country. Thus, the dictatorship that governs Greece will soon
“conveniently” invite foreign troops to “restore stability and order”. This could be another
neo-colonial campaign, such as those we witnessed in recent years in the world, aiming to
abolish nations and loot their resources.
The troika-imposed “austerity” for nearly two years now has brought the Greeks in
conditions that no people can accept and live under. There have been savage cuts in
education, health care, pensions and the most vulnerable in the society have been affected
worst. But the troika claims this has not been enough. The “new austerity package”
aproved by the Greek parliament on Feb 12th dictates that the minimum wage is going to be
cut by 32% for the workers under 25 years (€430 per month), and by 22% for the above 25
year olds (€ 610 per month). Unemployment for the 15 to 24 year old group has risen to a
soaring 48% and overall unemployment has reached 20%. The sacking of 15,000 public
sector workers within the next year will add to it. More so, the “austerity package” demands
cuts to pensions and public services including health, education and social welfare. And to
add insult to injury, all this to be supervised by people other than the Greeks in their own
country – a thorough disciplinary and punishment system.
It is important to remember, when we casually use the term “bailout”, that it is not the
Greek people who are bailed out – it could not have been a most misleading term to
describe where this money goes. Not a single life will be saved by this money in Greece, but
it will be rather pocketed by the financial global system, i.e. the banks, hedge funds and
pension funds of other EU member states. In this context the term “austerity” is a gross
insult to the people of Greece, and it should be rather called insensitivity or cruelty at best.
No body has to have an economics degree to realise that this system is not working. Cuts do
not produce growth and it is growth that the Greek economy needs right now, so that
production can start again and Greece can deal with its debts and be able to repay them. It
is as if we have a patient who is sick from malnutrition and to make him better, instead of
feeding him with good food, we place him in a reduced calorie diet. It just does not work.
3. What Greece needs now, is to be able to issues its own money, owing it to no one, and
pump this to its economy to kick-start it again; this is analogous to the provision of good
food to the starving person in the previous example. This can happen by leaving the
Eurozone, as should have happened at the start of this crisis in 2009-2010, and start
producing their own national currency. Many a doomsday scenario have arisen by the
international financial speculators aka gamblers-with-fates-of-nations, but Greece, unlike
the demonization media campaign claims, has had working, clever and educated people.
Greece is gifted with a generous sun, a fertile soil and marvellous weather that can support
the growth of nearly everything in the world. It is time for the Greek people to go back to
their roots and reclaim their primary production sector who was wrecked by EU directives
and interventions: agriculture. Greece has the strongest shipping industry in the world and
thousands of islands; it has minerals, and recently found oil. It is almost certain that a future
new currency of Greece will undergo devaluation, but this can increase its competiveness
for exports and boom again its tourism industry. Greece needs to get out of this façade,
regain its sovereignty and commence building her shattered body all over again.
Rebuilding is nothing new for the Greeks. They carry a history and civilisation of nearly three
millennia, and the Greek nation steered many times through rough waters. Only the 20th
century had marked Greece with two world wars, one civil war and a junta. In relation to
WWII there is still unfinished business between Greece and Germany and Ms Merkel should
be more careful waging her financial war against Greece. When the Nazis occupied Greece
they emptied the treasury of the country. They called that robbery the “occupation loan”
which effectively financed Hitler’s campaign to occupy Greece. The International Red Cross
has estimated that between 1941 and 1934 at least 300,000 Greeks died from starvation,
which was the direct result of the looting of Greece by the Germans. Adding to that all the
victims of the Nazi massacres on the Greek people, Greece is the only country which lost a
staggering 13% of its population as direct result of WWII. Germany never honoured its
obligations for reparations to the Greek people as determined by international law. Using
current interest rates (US Treasury Bonds) since 1944, it is estimated that the current value
of the occupation loan is $163.8 billion and that of the war reparations is $ 332 billion.
4. The French economist and French government consultant Jacques Delpla stated on the 2 nd
of July 2011 that Germany owes to Greece 575 billion euro from WWII obligations (Les
Echos, Saturday, July 2, 2011). The German economic historian Dr. Albrecht Ritschl warned
Germany to take a more chaste approach in the euro crisis, as it could face renewed and
justified demands for WWII reparations from Greece (Der Spiegel, June 21, 2011;
guardian.co.uk, June 21, 2011). If you wish to support Greece in its campaign to claim its
rightful WWII reparations from Germany, please visit: http://www.greece.org/blogs/wwii/.
1000000 signatures-for-greece
We are all Greeks Now
http://www.newsit.gr/default.php?pname=Article&art_id=122871&catid=3
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VLHzYqPpQ7M&feature=player_embedded
http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite1_1_18/02/2012_428616