The document summarizes the economic and political factors that contributed to the 2008 conflict between Georgia and South Ossetia. It identifies the root causes as Georgian nationalist policies and the forced reunification of Georgia and South Ossetia. Key aggravating factors included South Ossetia's demand for autonomy, closure of border markets, and interference by outside actors. Various internal and external actors had interests in autonomy, security, economic issues, and political gains. The background notes the divide and rule policies of imperial powers and the independence of Soviet republics in 1991.
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The PX index fell 0.6% over the week. Fortuna gained 3.8% ahead of its ex-dividend date while NWR dropped 12.3% as its majority owner announced plans to sell shares. CEZ extended a reactor shutdown and its managers sold shares. Pegas announced a €55-60m investment in Egypt. The upcoming week may see negative sentiment continue given weak prior US jobs data and upcoming central bank meetings.
This document discusses the importance of respecting people's dignity when telling their stories or using them to further an agenda. It notes that stories belong to individuals and communities, not just one person. Collecting stories to benefit an outside cause can do harm by objectifying people. The "Dignity Model" is presented as an alternative approach that focuses on acceptance, acknowledgment, inclusion, safety, fairness, freedom, understanding, responsiveness, righting wrongs, and giving others the benefit of the doubt. This treats people's perspectives, experiences and well-being with dignity rather than using them to further outside goals.
Media Literacy and Building Peace on Social MediaMonica Curca
This document discusses how media can be used to build peace online through digital diplomacy and expanding diverse narratives. It explains that media creators make conscious and unconscious choices that shape messages, and audiences interpret media differently based on their perspective. It also notes that media industries are businesses aimed at profit through consolidation, and they wield influence by conveying ideological messages about values and power through both inclusion and exclusion. The document advocates for using media to debunk rumors, amplify local voices, and speak truth to power in order to build bridges between groups in conflict.
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Epic Research Malaysia is famous forex advisors, Our Foreign Exchange market expert recommended Forex Trading Signals, Forex Tips, Currency Trading Strategy, live forex pairs signals for better profit.
Epic Research offers perfect Forex Signals for their clients that gives accurate results. Our research team with its past experience prepares live charts and track-sheets of I-Forex Signals through which traders can earn maximum profit from the market place. This report helps you to achieve desired success in the Bursa Malaysia Stocks.
The PX index fell 0.6% over the week. Fortuna gained 3.8% ahead of its ex-dividend date while NWR dropped 12.3% as its majority owner announced plans to sell shares. CEZ extended a reactor shutdown and its managers sold shares. Pegas announced a €55-60m investment in Egypt. The upcoming week may see negative sentiment continue given weak prior US jobs data and upcoming central bank meetings.
This document discusses the importance of respecting people's dignity when telling their stories or using them to further an agenda. It notes that stories belong to individuals and communities, not just one person. Collecting stories to benefit an outside cause can do harm by objectifying people. The "Dignity Model" is presented as an alternative approach that focuses on acceptance, acknowledgment, inclusion, safety, fairness, freedom, understanding, responsiveness, righting wrongs, and giving others the benefit of the doubt. This treats people's perspectives, experiences and well-being with dignity rather than using them to further outside goals.
Media Literacy and Building Peace on Social MediaMonica Curca
This document discusses how media can be used to build peace online through digital diplomacy and expanding diverse narratives. It explains that media creators make conscious and unconscious choices that shape messages, and audiences interpret media differently based on their perspective. It also notes that media industries are businesses aimed at profit through consolidation, and they wield influence by conveying ideological messages about values and power through both inclusion and exclusion. The document advocates for using media to debunk rumors, amplify local voices, and speak truth to power in order to build bridges between groups in conflict.
The application of Transmedia Storytelling + Behavioral Change to Peacebuilding and conflict transformation. Examples of behavioral change applications to conflict contexts and transmedia storytelling
This document discusses social marketing strategies for bringing about behavioral change. It explains that social marketing focuses on influencing individual attitudes and behaviors through understanding motivations, values, habits, and social norms. The document outlines several approaches and stages of change that social marketing can utilize, including supporting small steps towards change, finding new reinforcers of positive behavior, and engaging commitment through incentives. It also provides a 10 step framework for developing a social marketing plan, including conducting a situation analysis, defining target markets and desired behaviors, developing marketing objectives and strategies, and creating an evaluation plan.
The document summarizes the 2010 ethnic riots in Osh, Kyrgyzstan between the Kyrgyz and Uzbek populations. It identifies key internal and external actors involved and their interests, as well as root causes such as ineffective transition to a market system, competition among elites, scarce resources, and mobilization of ethnic differences. It also examines the impact on Uzbek women, who faced rape, murder, and physical and psychological trauma during the conflict.
Tradeoffs In International Development and PeacebuildingMonica Curca
Presentation about the real trade-offs when implementing a peacebuilding or international development projects. These are with a focus on the Do No Harm Approach
This document summarizes key information about Moldova and the Transnistria region, including their location and demographics. It also provides an overview of the proposed impact of a film that would tell the stories of victims of human trafficking from this region, exposing the violence, deceit and corruption they experienced before and during the trafficking process. The film would feature a cast representing the ethnic diversity of the area and include subtitles to accommodate the different languages spoken.
This document discusses a media and communications project called "Resist and Connect" that targets an unspecified group. It expresses gratitude for financial support of a timely and relevant intervention.
The application of Transmedia Storytelling + Behavioral Change to Peacebuilding and conflict transformation. Examples of behavioral change applications to conflict contexts and transmedia storytelling
This document discusses social marketing strategies for bringing about behavioral change. It explains that social marketing focuses on influencing individual attitudes and behaviors through understanding motivations, values, habits, and social norms. The document outlines several approaches and stages of change that social marketing can utilize, including supporting small steps towards change, finding new reinforcers of positive behavior, and engaging commitment through incentives. It also provides a 10 step framework for developing a social marketing plan, including conducting a situation analysis, defining target markets and desired behaviors, developing marketing objectives and strategies, and creating an evaluation plan.
The document summarizes the 2010 ethnic riots in Osh, Kyrgyzstan between the Kyrgyz and Uzbek populations. It identifies key internal and external actors involved and their interests, as well as root causes such as ineffective transition to a market system, competition among elites, scarce resources, and mobilization of ethnic differences. It also examines the impact on Uzbek women, who faced rape, murder, and physical and psychological trauma during the conflict.
Tradeoffs In International Development and PeacebuildingMonica Curca
Presentation about the real trade-offs when implementing a peacebuilding or international development projects. These are with a focus on the Do No Harm Approach
This document summarizes key information about Moldova and the Transnistria region, including their location and demographics. It also provides an overview of the proposed impact of a film that would tell the stories of victims of human trafficking from this region, exposing the violence, deceit and corruption they experienced before and during the trafficking process. The film would feature a cast representing the ethnic diversity of the area and include subtitles to accommodate the different languages spoken.
This document discusses a media and communications project called "Resist and Connect" that targets an unspecified group. It expresses gratitude for financial support of a timely and relevant intervention.
1. Economic Rationale for Social Cohesion
Joint Chamber of Commerce and Re-opening of Ergneti Market
2.
3. Violent Conflict 2008
Aggravating factors
South Ossetia’s demand for autonomy
Restrictive economic policy: closure of the Ergneti
Market/boundary line
Political and Military interference and support
(propping up) from outside actors
High militarization of boundary line and region
Biased and inflammatory media propaganda
poverty
Root Causes
Georgian nationalist policies and hostility/ historical injustices to minorities
Forced reunification of Georgia and S. Ossetia
Background
Divide and Rule by imperial powers
1996 Collapse of the Soviet Union and independence of Soviet republics
4. Actors Interests/Gains
Internal Internal
1. Autonomous (rebel) Government of S. Ossetia 1.Autonomy, identity recognition
2. Georgian backed provisional government in S. 2. Security, power and control.
Ossetia 3. Economic freedom and
3. S. Ossetia citizens living in S. Ossetia movement.
4. Georgian Citizens living in S. Ossetia 4. Security
5. Business entrepreneurs 5. Economic growth
6.Security forces 6. Control, security
7.Organized crime lords 7. financial gains
External External
Russian military and aid Energy, Transit
Nato Security anti-contraband
OSCE Allie in the region
UN Military Occupation/Arms
EU Military/Air force base
USA Peacekeepers
Financial
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11.
12. What lessons can be learned?
Are the lessons meeting our goals in our theories of change.
To what level were stakeholders involved in the M&E process.
Did buy-in take place because of collaborative effort or due to
media/social marketing efforts (both?).
What are best practices from our project that are replicable.
What were the outputs produced?
Did we achieve our intended outcomes?
What aspect of the project brought about the greatest change
What were the unintended (positive or negative) outcomes
from the project.
Is the project sustainable upon completion.