Faith, Reason,
and Virtue in
Education
By Mann Rentoy
Integrating character development
with Catholic identity in schools
“The Portrait of a
Graduate”
“What kind of person do you hope
your students become after 10
years?”
SHARE WITH US IN THE CHAT BOX.
Faith
Character
Competence
Objectives for the
Session
Understand how Catholic identity and character
education intersect.
Explore how the PRIMED framework supports
Gospel-centered formation.
Learn strategies to integrate faith, reason, and
virtue into school life.
WHY THIS MATTERS:
THE CRISIS OF
MODERN EDUCATION
A. The Modern Dilemma
Rising moral
relativism,
secularism, and
spiritual confusion
among youth.
Over-focus on
academic excellence
without grounding
in truth and
goodness.
multiple recent studies
and surveys indicate
that young people today are
becoming less prayerful and
less engaged in religious
practice, including those
raised in religious
households or attending
Catholic schools
some key
findings and
indicators
1. Decline in
Personal Prayer
and Religious
Practice
A 2019 Pew Research Center study
in the U.S. reported that:
Only 27% of Millennials (born 1981–1996) pray
daily, compared to 65% of the Silent Generation.
oGen Z (born after 1997) shows even lower rates,
with many reporting they never pray or attend
religious services.
In the UK, Ireland, and Western
Europe, reports show:
Young Catholics are among the least likely to attend
Mass regularly, with fewer than 1 in 10 doing so
weekly.
2. Catholic
Identity is
Fading in Many
Youth
The Springtide Research Institute
(2020–2023) revealed:
oOnly 16% of Gen Z identify religion as a primary
part of their identity.
oEven among those raised Catholic, many see religion
as “just a tradition” rather than a living faith.
The Springtide Research Institute
(2020–2023) revealed:
40% say they have no trusted adult in a religious
setting.
3. The Shift
Toward
"Spiritual But
Not
Religious"
Many young people still
value spirituality, but:
oThey often disconnect it from Church, formal
prayer, and doctrine.
oThey gravitate toward personalized or eclectic
practices: mindfulness, crystals, nature worship, etc.
Many young people still
value spirituality, but:
oThis has led to a rise in "DIY spirituality" and "moral
therapeutic deism" — where God exists but doesn’t
really intervene, and faith is just about being nice.
4. Digital
Distractions
Crowd Out
Prayer
The average Gen Z teen spends 7–9
hours online daily, which leaves
little space for silence, prayer, or
contemplation.
FR. MIKE SCHMITZ
“We’ve created a generation
that is so connected to the
world, they’ve become
disconnected from their souls.”
5.
Psychological
Effects of
Prayerlessness
Studies show young people are increasingly
anxious, lonely, and depressed.
Psychologists like Dr. Lisa Miller (Columbia
University) have documented:
Teens who practice faith or have a strong spiritual life
are 80% less likely to experience depression.
6. Local Signs
(Philippines
Context)
Catholic school administrators
report:
oStudents attend Mass but are disengaged.
oFewer students go to Confession or join religious
orgs unless required.
oMany students say “I believe in God” but don’t pray
daily or know Catholic teachings deeply.
Youth catechists often report:
“Students don’t ask why anymore. They ask why
bother.”
This generation is not hostile to faith, but
often indifferent to it—because they haven’t
been shown its beauty, relevance, or
transforming power.
They’re spiritually hungry, but the noise of
the world drowns out the whisper of God.
B. The Role of Catholic
Education
 Not just to “inform minds” but to “form souls.”
 Schools as "workshops of sanctity" (St.
Josemaria Escriva).
C. Interesting
Data Points
73% of Catholic school students say religion
helps shape their choices (CARA, 2022).
Yet only 40% feel their school actively develops
moral courage.
THE CATHOLIC
SCHOOL’S MISSION:
FAITH, REASON, AND
VIRTUE
FAITH
Christ is the center of the school.
The Catholic worldview: truth exists and is knowable
in Christ.
THE CATHOLIC
SCHOOL’S MISSION:
FAITH, REASON, AND
VIRTUE
REASON
Fides et Ratio: Intellectual formation grounded in the
harmony of faith and logic.
Teaching students to think critically and morally.
THE CATHOLIC
SCHOOL’S MISSION:
FAITH, REASON, AND
VIRTUE
VIRTUE
Education as cultivation of the human person toward
holiness.
Focus on cardinal virtues (prudence, justice, fortitude,
temperance) and theological virtues (faith, hope,
love).
REFLECTION
Where in your school do students
most encounter faith?
REFLECTION
Where do they encounter virtue?
THE PRIMED
MODEL: A
CHARACTER
FRAMEWORK FOR
CATHOLIC
SCHOOLS
Overview of PRIMED (from Dr.
Marvin Berkowitz)
1.Prioritization – Character is a clear
and lived priority.
2.Relationships – Deep, respectful,
and caring connections.
3.Intrinsic Motivation – Inspiring
students to want the good.
4.Modeled – Adults walk the talk.
5.Empowerment – Students take
ownership.
6. Developmental – Respecting
student growth
Alignment with
Catholic Vision
PRIMED supports Catholic
identity when centered on
the Gospel.
Teachers as mentors, guides,
and witnesses to faith.
Sample Integration
Prioritization: School mission visibly includes
faith and virtue.
Relationships: Faculty praying with students,
spiritual mentoring.
Modeling: Teachers making moral decisions
publicly.
Empowerment: Student-led service rooted in
Catholic Social Teaching.
STRATEGIES:
LIVING THE
CATHOLIC
IDENTITY
THROUGH
PRIMED
School-Wide
Practices
Daily Gospel
reflections / Morning
prayer with virtue of
the week.
Virtue banners, Saint-
of-the-month activities.
Consistent moral
language across all
subjects.
Use literature, history,
and science to spark
moral discussions.
Integrate Catholic Social
Teaching into current
events.
Classroom rituals: prayer
before class, examen
moments, silence.
Classroom-
Level Ideas
Retreats and recollections
focused on faith-virtue
integration.
Peer modeling sessions:
“How I teach virtue
through my subject.”
Faculty Formation
Parent Involvement
Workshops on parenting for
character and faith.
Sending virtue guides home for
family reflection.
Service as
Formation
From requirement to mission:
Frassati Clubs, Laudato Si
Projects.
Teach the connection between
charity and interior
transformation.
Audit Your
School
1.Where is Faith evident in
school life?
2.Where is Reason nurtured?
3.Where is Virtue intentionally
formed?
“Let it not be said that we
spent years in a Catholic
school and never
encountered Christ.”
– Pope Francis
“It is not enough to teach the
truth. We must make it loved.”
– St. Josemaria Escriva
Call to Action
Be more than educators—be apostles.
Make PRIMED a tool for holiness, not
just a framework.
Let your school be a place where faith
shines, reason guides, and virtue
flourishes.
PRIMED
Diagnostic Quiz:
Is Your School
Forming Students
in Character and
Catholic Identity?
For each statement, rate how true
it is in your classroom or school
context.
Use this scale:
1 – Not at all true
2 – Slightly true
3 – Somewhat true
4 – Mostly true
5 – Absolutely true
P – Prioritization
Character formation and Catholic identity are
visibly and intentionally placed at the center of
school life.
Use this scale:
1 – Not at all true
2 – Slightly true
3 – Somewhat true
4 – Mostly true
5 – Absolutely true
1.Our school mission and vision clearly include
character formation and faith in Christ.
2.School-wide programs (e.g., discipline, recognition,
policies) are anchored on virtues and Gospel values.
3.Academic success is celebrated together with moral
growth and spiritual development.
4.We allocate time in the school day/week for virtue
education and prayer/reflection.
5.Teachers and administrators frequently talk about
character and faith in their classes or conversations.
R – Relationships
We foster strong, respectful, and caring
relationships throughout the school
community.
Use this scale:
1 – Not at all true
2 – Slightly true
3 – Somewhat true
4 – Mostly true
5 – Absolutely true
Students feel genuinely known, valued, and respected
by their teachers and peers.
Teachers regularly check in on students not just
academically, but emotionally and morally.
Mentoring or one-on-one spiritual guidance is
available for students.
Staff relationships are supportive, collaborative, and
marked by Christian charity.
Parents are engaged as partners in the moral and faith
formation of their children.
I – Intrinsic Motivation
We help students desire the good—not just
comply with rules.
Use this scale:
1 – Not at all true
2 – Slightly true
3 – Somewhat true
4 – Mostly true
5 – Absolutely true
We reward virtue and effort more than just
performance or obedience.
Students are taught to understand why certain actions
are right or wrong.
Students are encouraged to reflect on the
consequences of their choices.
We cultivate a love for truth, beauty, and goodness in
our teaching practices.
We help students recognize and choose virtue freely,
not under coercion.
M – Modeling
Adults live what they teach.
Use this scale:
1 – Not at all true
2 – Slightly true
3 – Somewhat true
4 – Mostly true
5 – Absolutely true
Teachers and staff consistently embody the virtues
they promote.
Teachers speak about their own journey of faith and
growth (appropriately).
Conflicts or moral dilemmas are handled with integrity
and fairness by adults.
Role-modeling is an intentional part of staff formation
and evaluation.
Visitors can sense the Catholic character of our school
by observing adult behavior.
E – Empowerment
Students are given opportunities and
responsibility to live out virtue.
Use this scale:
1 – Not at all true
2 – Slightly true
3 – Somewhat true
4 – Mostly true
5 – Absolutely true
Students lead projects, initiatives, or service activities
that promote moral values.
Students are trained in leadership as a way of service,
not just status.
Our school discipline system involves student
reflection, restitution, and growth.
Students are encouraged to act on their faith and
convictions—even when it’s hard.
Student voice is respected and included in shaping
school culture.
Developmental Perspective
We teach and form students in age-appropriate
ways.
Use this scale:
1 – Not at all true
2 – Slightly true
3 – Somewhat true
4 – Mostly true
5 – Absolutely true
Virtue education is tailored to different grade levels
with increasing depth.
Teachers adjust expectations based on students’ moral
and spiritual development.
Mistakes are seen as growth opportunities, not just
failures.
We support struggling students with mentoring or
moral guidance—not just punishment.
We understand that moral formation is a slow process
that needs patience and consistency.
“Education is not merely about
acquiring knowledge; it is
fundamentally about shaping
character and instilling values that
nurture the whole person within the
framework of Catholic identity.”
• DR. MARIA THOMPSON
Faith, Reason,
and Virtue in
Education
By Mann Rentoy
Integrating character development
with Catholic identity in schools
What are your
thoughts or
questions?
Feel free to reach out with any
inquiries!

Faith, Reason, and Virtue in Education .pptx

  • 1.
    Faith, Reason, and Virtuein Education By Mann Rentoy Integrating character development with Catholic identity in schools
  • 2.
    “The Portrait ofa Graduate” “What kind of person do you hope your students become after 10 years?” SHARE WITH US IN THE CHAT BOX.
  • 3.
  • 5.
    Objectives for the Session Understandhow Catholic identity and character education intersect. Explore how the PRIMED framework supports Gospel-centered formation. Learn strategies to integrate faith, reason, and virtue into school life.
  • 6.
    WHY THIS MATTERS: THECRISIS OF MODERN EDUCATION
  • 7.
    A. The ModernDilemma Rising moral relativism, secularism, and spiritual confusion among youth. Over-focus on academic excellence without grounding in truth and goodness.
  • 8.
    multiple recent studies andsurveys indicate that young people today are becoming less prayerful and less engaged in religious practice, including those raised in religious households or attending Catholic schools
  • 9.
  • 10.
    1. Decline in PersonalPrayer and Religious Practice
  • 11.
    A 2019 PewResearch Center study in the U.S. reported that: Only 27% of Millennials (born 1981–1996) pray daily, compared to 65% of the Silent Generation. oGen Z (born after 1997) shows even lower rates, with many reporting they never pray or attend religious services.
  • 12.
    In the UK,Ireland, and Western Europe, reports show: Young Catholics are among the least likely to attend Mass regularly, with fewer than 1 in 10 doing so weekly.
  • 13.
  • 14.
    The Springtide ResearchInstitute (2020–2023) revealed: oOnly 16% of Gen Z identify religion as a primary part of their identity. oEven among those raised Catholic, many see religion as “just a tradition” rather than a living faith.
  • 15.
    The Springtide ResearchInstitute (2020–2023) revealed: 40% say they have no trusted adult in a religious setting.
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Many young peoplestill value spirituality, but: oThey often disconnect it from Church, formal prayer, and doctrine. oThey gravitate toward personalized or eclectic practices: mindfulness, crystals, nature worship, etc.
  • 18.
    Many young peoplestill value spirituality, but: oThis has led to a rise in "DIY spirituality" and "moral therapeutic deism" — where God exists but doesn’t really intervene, and faith is just about being nice.
  • 19.
  • 20.
    The average GenZ teen spends 7–9 hours online daily, which leaves little space for silence, prayer, or contemplation.
  • 21.
    FR. MIKE SCHMITZ “We’vecreated a generation that is so connected to the world, they’ve become disconnected from their souls.”
  • 22.
  • 23.
    Studies show youngpeople are increasingly anxious, lonely, and depressed. Psychologists like Dr. Lisa Miller (Columbia University) have documented: Teens who practice faith or have a strong spiritual life are 80% less likely to experience depression.
  • 24.
  • 25.
    Catholic school administrators report: oStudentsattend Mass but are disengaged. oFewer students go to Confession or join religious orgs unless required. oMany students say “I believe in God” but don’t pray daily or know Catholic teachings deeply.
  • 26.
    Youth catechists oftenreport: “Students don’t ask why anymore. They ask why bother.”
  • 27.
    This generation isnot hostile to faith, but often indifferent to it—because they haven’t been shown its beauty, relevance, or transforming power. They’re spiritually hungry, but the noise of the world drowns out the whisper of God.
  • 28.
    B. The Roleof Catholic Education  Not just to “inform minds” but to “form souls.”  Schools as "workshops of sanctity" (St. Josemaria Escriva).
  • 29.
    C. Interesting Data Points 73%of Catholic school students say religion helps shape their choices (CARA, 2022). Yet only 40% feel their school actively develops moral courage.
  • 30.
    THE CATHOLIC SCHOOL’S MISSION: FAITH,REASON, AND VIRTUE FAITH Christ is the center of the school. The Catholic worldview: truth exists and is knowable in Christ.
  • 31.
    THE CATHOLIC SCHOOL’S MISSION: FAITH,REASON, AND VIRTUE REASON Fides et Ratio: Intellectual formation grounded in the harmony of faith and logic. Teaching students to think critically and morally.
  • 32.
    THE CATHOLIC SCHOOL’S MISSION: FAITH,REASON, AND VIRTUE VIRTUE Education as cultivation of the human person toward holiness. Focus on cardinal virtues (prudence, justice, fortitude, temperance) and theological virtues (faith, hope, love).
  • 33.
    REFLECTION Where in yourschool do students most encounter faith?
  • 34.
    REFLECTION Where do theyencounter virtue?
  • 35.
    THE PRIMED MODEL: A CHARACTER FRAMEWORKFOR CATHOLIC SCHOOLS Overview of PRIMED (from Dr. Marvin Berkowitz)
  • 36.
    1.Prioritization – Characteris a clear and lived priority. 2.Relationships – Deep, respectful, and caring connections. 3.Intrinsic Motivation – Inspiring students to want the good. 4.Modeled – Adults walk the talk. 5.Empowerment – Students take ownership. 6. Developmental – Respecting student growth
  • 37.
    Alignment with Catholic Vision PRIMEDsupports Catholic identity when centered on the Gospel. Teachers as mentors, guides, and witnesses to faith.
  • 38.
    Sample Integration Prioritization: Schoolmission visibly includes faith and virtue. Relationships: Faculty praying with students, spiritual mentoring. Modeling: Teachers making moral decisions publicly. Empowerment: Student-led service rooted in Catholic Social Teaching.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
    Daily Gospel reflections /Morning prayer with virtue of the week. Virtue banners, Saint- of-the-month activities. Consistent moral language across all subjects.
  • 42.
    Use literature, history, andscience to spark moral discussions. Integrate Catholic Social Teaching into current events. Classroom rituals: prayer before class, examen moments, silence. Classroom- Level Ideas
  • 43.
    Retreats and recollections focusedon faith-virtue integration. Peer modeling sessions: “How I teach virtue through my subject.” Faculty Formation
  • 44.
    Parent Involvement Workshops onparenting for character and faith. Sending virtue guides home for family reflection.
  • 45.
    Service as Formation From requirementto mission: Frassati Clubs, Laudato Si Projects. Teach the connection between charity and interior transformation.
  • 46.
    Audit Your School 1.Where isFaith evident in school life? 2.Where is Reason nurtured? 3.Where is Virtue intentionally formed?
  • 47.
    “Let it notbe said that we spent years in a Catholic school and never encountered Christ.” – Pope Francis
  • 48.
    “It is notenough to teach the truth. We must make it loved.” – St. Josemaria Escriva
  • 49.
    Call to Action Bemore than educators—be apostles. Make PRIMED a tool for holiness, not just a framework. Let your school be a place where faith shines, reason guides, and virtue flourishes.
  • 50.
    PRIMED Diagnostic Quiz: Is YourSchool Forming Students in Character and Catholic Identity? For each statement, rate how true it is in your classroom or school context. Use this scale: 1 – Not at all true 2 – Slightly true 3 – Somewhat true 4 – Mostly true 5 – Absolutely true
  • 51.
    P – Prioritization Characterformation and Catholic identity are visibly and intentionally placed at the center of school life. Use this scale: 1 – Not at all true 2 – Slightly true 3 – Somewhat true 4 – Mostly true 5 – Absolutely true 1.Our school mission and vision clearly include character formation and faith in Christ. 2.School-wide programs (e.g., discipline, recognition, policies) are anchored on virtues and Gospel values. 3.Academic success is celebrated together with moral growth and spiritual development. 4.We allocate time in the school day/week for virtue education and prayer/reflection. 5.Teachers and administrators frequently talk about character and faith in their classes or conversations.
  • 52.
    R – Relationships Wefoster strong, respectful, and caring relationships throughout the school community. Use this scale: 1 – Not at all true 2 – Slightly true 3 – Somewhat true 4 – Mostly true 5 – Absolutely true Students feel genuinely known, valued, and respected by their teachers and peers. Teachers regularly check in on students not just academically, but emotionally and morally. Mentoring or one-on-one spiritual guidance is available for students. Staff relationships are supportive, collaborative, and marked by Christian charity. Parents are engaged as partners in the moral and faith formation of their children.
  • 53.
    I – IntrinsicMotivation We help students desire the good—not just comply with rules. Use this scale: 1 – Not at all true 2 – Slightly true 3 – Somewhat true 4 – Mostly true 5 – Absolutely true We reward virtue and effort more than just performance or obedience. Students are taught to understand why certain actions are right or wrong. Students are encouraged to reflect on the consequences of their choices. We cultivate a love for truth, beauty, and goodness in our teaching practices. We help students recognize and choose virtue freely, not under coercion.
  • 54.
    M – Modeling Adultslive what they teach. Use this scale: 1 – Not at all true 2 – Slightly true 3 – Somewhat true 4 – Mostly true 5 – Absolutely true Teachers and staff consistently embody the virtues they promote. Teachers speak about their own journey of faith and growth (appropriately). Conflicts or moral dilemmas are handled with integrity and fairness by adults. Role-modeling is an intentional part of staff formation and evaluation. Visitors can sense the Catholic character of our school by observing adult behavior.
  • 55.
    E – Empowerment Studentsare given opportunities and responsibility to live out virtue. Use this scale: 1 – Not at all true 2 – Slightly true 3 – Somewhat true 4 – Mostly true 5 – Absolutely true Students lead projects, initiatives, or service activities that promote moral values. Students are trained in leadership as a way of service, not just status. Our school discipline system involves student reflection, restitution, and growth. Students are encouraged to act on their faith and convictions—even when it’s hard. Student voice is respected and included in shaping school culture.
  • 56.
    Developmental Perspective We teachand form students in age-appropriate ways. Use this scale: 1 – Not at all true 2 – Slightly true 3 – Somewhat true 4 – Mostly true 5 – Absolutely true Virtue education is tailored to different grade levels with increasing depth. Teachers adjust expectations based on students’ moral and spiritual development. Mistakes are seen as growth opportunities, not just failures. We support struggling students with mentoring or moral guidance—not just punishment. We understand that moral formation is a slow process that needs patience and consistency.
  • 58.
    “Education is notmerely about acquiring knowledge; it is fundamentally about shaping character and instilling values that nurture the whole person within the framework of Catholic identity.” • DR. MARIA THOMPSON
  • 59.
    Faith, Reason, and Virtuein Education By Mann Rentoy Integrating character development with Catholic identity in schools
  • 60.
    What are your thoughtsor questions? Feel free to reach out with any inquiries!

Editor's Notes

  • #3 CHANCES ARE, ALL THAT YOU WANT FOR YOUR STUDENTS FALL UNDER THESE 3
  • #5 Understand how Catholic identity and character education intersect. Explore how the PRIMED framework supports Gospel-centered formation. Learn strategies to integrate faith, reason, and virtue into school life.
  • #7 Rising moral relativism, secularism, and spiritual confusion among youth. Over-focus on academic excellence without grounding in truth and goodness.
  • #10 A 2019 Pew Research Center study in the U.S. reported that: Only 27% of Millennials (born 1981–1996) pray daily, compared to 65% of the Silent Generation. Gen Z (born after 1997) shows even lower rates, with many reporting they never pray or attend religious services.
  • #11 A 2019 Pew Research Center study in the U.S. reported that: Only 27% of Millennials (born 1981–1996) pray daily, compared to 65% of the Silent Generation. Gen Z (born after 1997) shows even lower rates, with many reporting they never pray or attend religious services.
  • #12 A 2019 Pew Research Center study in the U.S. reported that: Only 27% of Millennials (born 1981–1996) pray daily, compared to 65% of the Silent Generation. Gen Z (born after 1997) shows even lower rates, with many reporting they never pray or attend religious services.
  • #13 .
  • #14 A 2019 Pew Research Center study in the U.S. reported that: Only 27% of Millennials (born 1981–1996) pray daily, compared to 65% of the Silent Generation. Gen Z (born after 1997) shows even lower rates, with many reporting they never pray or attend religious services.
  • #15 A 2019 Pew Research Center study in the U.S. reported that: Only 27% of Millennials (born 1981–1996) pray daily, compared to 65% of the Silent Generation. Gen Z (born after 1997) shows even lower rates, with many reporting they never pray or attend religious services.
  • #16 .
  • #17 Many young people still value spirituality, but: They often disconnect it from Church, formal prayer, and doctrine. They gravitate toward personalized or eclectic practices: mindfulness, crystals, nature worship, etc. This has led to a rise in "DIY spirituality" and "moral therapeutic deism" — where God exists but doesn’t really intervene, and faith is just about being nice.
  • #18 This has led to a rise in "DIY spirituality" and "moral therapeutic deism" — where God exists but doesn’t really intervene, and faith is just about being nice.
  • #19 .
  • #22 .
  • #24 .
  • #25 Catholic school administrators report: Students attend Mass but are disengaged. Fewer students go to Confession or join religious orgs unless required. Many students say “I believe in God” but don’t pray daily or know Catholic teachings deeply.
  • #26 Catholic school administrators report: Students attend Mass but are disengaged. Fewer students go to Confession or join religious orgs unless required. Many students say “I believe in God” but don’t pray daily or know Catholic teachings deeply.
  • #28 Not just to “inform minds” but to “form souls.” Schools as "workshops of sanctity" (St. Josemaria Escriva).
  • #29 73% of Catholic school students say religion helps shape their choices (CARA, 2022). Yet only 40% feel their school actively develops moral courage.
  • #33 Prompt Where do they encounter virtue?
  • #34 Prompt Where in your school do students most encounter faith?
  • #38 Sample Integration Prioritization: School mission visibly includes faith and virtue. Relationships: Faculty praying with students, spiritual mentoring. Modeling: Teachers making moral decisions publicly. Empowerment: Student-led service rooted in Catholic Social Teaching.
  • #46 What is one gap? What’s one actionable change you can start?
  • #49 Call to Action Be more than educators—be apostles. Make PRIMED a tool for holiness, not just a framework. Let your school be a place where faith shines, reason guides, and virtue flourishes.