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Discrete-Trial Computer-Based
Programmed Instruction                                  7. Responses from non-verbal children are
                                                           controlled by which of the following
Homework                                                   consequences: (1)

Name_____________________________________                   a. Indirect-acting consequences
Score ______/15                                             b. Direct-acting consequences
                                                            c. Both
For questions 1-6, use the list below to match the
term with the correct definition.                       8. The practicum student reads the instructions to
                                                           the WoodsEdge student, and waits for a
     a.   Reinforcement                                    response. The instructions were “Susie, use the
     b.   Prompt                                           phone.” This is an example of a(n): (1)
     c.   Hierarchy of prompts
     d.   Discrete trial                                    a. Prompt
     e.   Discriminative stimulus (SD)                      b. Indirect-acting consequence
     f.   Stimulus                                          c. Discriminative stimulus (SD)
     g.   Indirect-acting consequence
     h.   Direct-acting consequence                     9. After Susie is given the instructions “Susie, use
                                                           the phone”, she immediately grabs the book. (1)
1.   A stimulus in the presence of which a particular      Which of the following is the next correct step:
     response will be reinforced or punished. (1)          a. Once again, say “Susie, use the phone.”
     ______                                                b. Grab Susie’s hand and put it on the phone
                                                               while saying “this is using the phone,
2.   The correction procedure delivered within 3               Susie.”
     seconds of the child failing to respond or            c. Point to the phone while saying “Susie, use
     immediately after the child makes an incorrect            the phone.”
     response. (1) ______
                                                        10. After Susie incorrectly grabs the book instead of
3.   Any outcome that follows a response by more            using the phone, you use the Hierarchy of
     than 60-seconds. (1) ______                            Prompts to correct Susie’s behavior. After the
                                                            first prompt she uses the phone. Which of the
4.   The immediate, response-contingent                     following is the next correct step: (1)
     presentation of a reinforcer resulting in an
     increased frequency of that response. (1)              a. Praise Susie for using the phone and move
     ______                                                    on to the next trial.
                                                            b. Go on to the next trial without saying
5.   The occasion for a response, the response, and            anything else to Susie.
     the outcome of that response. (1) ______               c. Tell Susie, “That’s using the phone Susie!!”
                                                               in a vibrant voice, then move on to the next
6.   A supplemental stimulus that raises the                   trial.
     probability of a correct response. (1) ______          d. Tell Susie, “That’s using the phone Susie.”
                                                               in a monotone voice, then move on to the
                                                               next trial.
11. After Jenny is given the instructions          For the following question, select which discrete
   “Jenny, play with the car”, she grabs the       trial was administered correctly.
   car and plays with it on the table.
                                                      #1 Matt states the SD to the child who is facing
Which part of the discrete trial is bolded               the wall. The child turns away from the wall
above? (1)                                               and makes an incorrect response. Matt
                                                         corrects the incorrect response and continues
       a. Response                                       with the hierarchy of prompts until the
       b. Consequence                                    correct response is made.
       c. Discriminative stimulus (SD)
                                                      #2 Susie states the SD to her child who is
12. After Johnny is given the instructions               looking at her. Her child stops looking at
    “Johnny, use the phone”, he grabs the phone          Susie and makes an incorrect response.
    and puts it up to his head. The practicum            Susie corrects the incorrect response and
    student immediately gives Johnny a piece             continues with the hierarchy of prompts
    of candy.                                            until the correct response is made.

Which part of the discrete trial is bolded            14. Which trial was administered correctly? (1)
above? (1)                                                  a. #1
                                                            b. #2
       a. Response
       b. Consequence                                 15. Why was the other trial incorrect? (1)
       c. Discriminative stimulus (SD)                ______________________________________
                                                      ______________________________________
13. As a child is walking to the playroom, she        __
    sees a book and says “book”. Immediately
    she receives a piece of candy as
    reinforcement. Is this a discrete trial? (1)
        a. Yes
        b. No

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Dt workshow homework

  • 1. Discrete-Trial Computer-Based Programmed Instruction 7. Responses from non-verbal children are controlled by which of the following Homework consequences: (1) Name_____________________________________ a. Indirect-acting consequences Score ______/15 b. Direct-acting consequences c. Both For questions 1-6, use the list below to match the term with the correct definition. 8. The practicum student reads the instructions to the WoodsEdge student, and waits for a a. Reinforcement response. The instructions were “Susie, use the b. Prompt phone.” This is an example of a(n): (1) c. Hierarchy of prompts d. Discrete trial a. Prompt e. Discriminative stimulus (SD) b. Indirect-acting consequence f. Stimulus c. Discriminative stimulus (SD) g. Indirect-acting consequence h. Direct-acting consequence 9. After Susie is given the instructions “Susie, use the phone”, she immediately grabs the book. (1) 1. A stimulus in the presence of which a particular Which of the following is the next correct step: response will be reinforced or punished. (1) a. Once again, say “Susie, use the phone.” ______ b. Grab Susie’s hand and put it on the phone while saying “this is using the phone, 2. The correction procedure delivered within 3 Susie.” seconds of the child failing to respond or c. Point to the phone while saying “Susie, use immediately after the child makes an incorrect the phone.” response. (1) ______ 10. After Susie incorrectly grabs the book instead of 3. Any outcome that follows a response by more using the phone, you use the Hierarchy of than 60-seconds. (1) ______ Prompts to correct Susie’s behavior. After the first prompt she uses the phone. Which of the 4. The immediate, response-contingent following is the next correct step: (1) presentation of a reinforcer resulting in an increased frequency of that response. (1) a. Praise Susie for using the phone and move ______ on to the next trial. b. Go on to the next trial without saying 5. The occasion for a response, the response, and anything else to Susie. the outcome of that response. (1) ______ c. Tell Susie, “That’s using the phone Susie!!” in a vibrant voice, then move on to the next 6. A supplemental stimulus that raises the trial. probability of a correct response. (1) ______ d. Tell Susie, “That’s using the phone Susie.” in a monotone voice, then move on to the next trial.
  • 2. 11. After Jenny is given the instructions For the following question, select which discrete “Jenny, play with the car”, she grabs the trial was administered correctly. car and plays with it on the table. #1 Matt states the SD to the child who is facing Which part of the discrete trial is bolded the wall. The child turns away from the wall above? (1) and makes an incorrect response. Matt corrects the incorrect response and continues a. Response with the hierarchy of prompts until the b. Consequence correct response is made. c. Discriminative stimulus (SD) #2 Susie states the SD to her child who is 12. After Johnny is given the instructions looking at her. Her child stops looking at “Johnny, use the phone”, he grabs the phone Susie and makes an incorrect response. and puts it up to his head. The practicum Susie corrects the incorrect response and student immediately gives Johnny a piece continues with the hierarchy of prompts of candy. until the correct response is made. Which part of the discrete trial is bolded 14. Which trial was administered correctly? (1) above? (1) a. #1 b. #2 a. Response b. Consequence 15. Why was the other trial incorrect? (1) c. Discriminative stimulus (SD) ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 13. As a child is walking to the playroom, she __ sees a book and says “book”. Immediately she receives a piece of candy as reinforcement. Is this a discrete trial? (1) a. Yes b. No