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CRIMINAL BACKGROUND
CHECKS IN SELECTION PROCESS
TOP REASONS TO CONDUCT BACKGROUND CHECKS
To protect employees, customers, etc.
To improve quality of hires
Mandated by law/regulation
To Protect Company Reputation
To prevent and/or reduce theft
violence or other criminal activity
CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS
Where can I find criminal
records?
 Court Records
 Law Enforcement and Corrections
 Registries or Watch Lists Agency
Records
 State Criminal Record Repositories
 The Federal Bureau of Investigation
(FBI)
What type of Information
can I find?
 Arrests
 Incarceration
 Probation
 Paroles
 Warrants
 Sex Offenders
CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS
Should HR conduct a Criminal
Background Check by itself?
Generally, it is not practical for employers to
perform criminal background checks in-house.
There are service providers whose business is
to conduct background screening for
employers. They are better equipped to
conduct thorough and accurate background
screening.
1. Don’t ask Criminal Records
on the Application
Learn about the criminal
record as late as possible in
hiring process, not at the
beginning.
2. Conduct and Individualized
Assessment
Employers need to consider
the applicant’s entire record,
of which the conviction is
only one component.
How to take hire decisions based on CRIMINAL
BACKGROUND CHECKS
3. Consider only convictions
and pending prosecutions
Americans are considered
innocent until proven guilty.
Do not consider arrests unless
prosecution is still pending and
the crime is job related.
4. Consider convictions that
are only relevant to the job
in question
Not all convictions create a
risk in every job.
Ask yourself if the job present
an opportunity for the type of
behavior involved in the
conviction
How to take hire decisions based on CRIMINAL
BACKGROUND CHECKS
5. Consider only convictions
recent enough to create a
risk
The longer a person goes
without committing a new
offense, the less likely it is that
that they will do so.
6. Give the applicant the
opportunity to review the
record
Normally reports have errors.
Before making a no-hire decision,
give the applicant a chance to
review the report to identify any
incorrect information or provide
relevant context
How to take hire decisions based on CRIMINAL
BACKGROUND CHECKS

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Criminal Background Checks.pptx

  • 1. CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS IN SELECTION PROCESS TOP REASONS TO CONDUCT BACKGROUND CHECKS To protect employees, customers, etc. To improve quality of hires Mandated by law/regulation To Protect Company Reputation To prevent and/or reduce theft violence or other criminal activity
  • 2. CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS Where can I find criminal records?  Court Records  Law Enforcement and Corrections  Registries or Watch Lists Agency Records  State Criminal Record Repositories  The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) What type of Information can I find?  Arrests  Incarceration  Probation  Paroles  Warrants  Sex Offenders
  • 3. CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS Should HR conduct a Criminal Background Check by itself? Generally, it is not practical for employers to perform criminal background checks in-house. There are service providers whose business is to conduct background screening for employers. They are better equipped to conduct thorough and accurate background screening.
  • 4. 1. Don’t ask Criminal Records on the Application Learn about the criminal record as late as possible in hiring process, not at the beginning. 2. Conduct and Individualized Assessment Employers need to consider the applicant’s entire record, of which the conviction is only one component. How to take hire decisions based on CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS
  • 5. 3. Consider only convictions and pending prosecutions Americans are considered innocent until proven guilty. Do not consider arrests unless prosecution is still pending and the crime is job related. 4. Consider convictions that are only relevant to the job in question Not all convictions create a risk in every job. Ask yourself if the job present an opportunity for the type of behavior involved in the conviction How to take hire decisions based on CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS
  • 6. 5. Consider only convictions recent enough to create a risk The longer a person goes without committing a new offense, the less likely it is that that they will do so. 6. Give the applicant the opportunity to review the record Normally reports have errors. Before making a no-hire decision, give the applicant a chance to review the report to identify any incorrect information or provide relevant context How to take hire decisions based on CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECKS