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Structure of Magistrate’s Court:
1. Court of
Magistrate 1st
Class
Authority/Limit to
award Sentences
 Imprisonment not
exceeding three
years
 Fine not exceeding
15000 rupees
2. Court of
Magistrate 2nd
Class
 Authority/Limit to
award Sentences
 Imprisonment not
exceeding one
years
 Fine not exceeding
5000 rupees
3. Court of
Magistrate 3rd
Class
• Authority/Limit
to award
Sentences
 Imprisonment not
exceeding one
month
 Fine not exceeding
Rs. 100
Bird’s Eye View of Criminal Courts
Name of Court:
High Court
Judicial Staff:
 Chief Justice
 Justice
Jurisdiction:
Supervisory Control
on subordinate
Criminal Courts
 Authority/Limit to
Award Sentences:
 May pass sentences
as authorized by Law
 Name of Court:
 Session Court
 Judicial Staff:
o Session Judge
o Additional Sessions
Judge
o Assistant Sessions
Judge
 Jurisdiction:
All other offences not
covered in Judicial
Magistrate Jurisdiction
As prescribed by
Provincial Government in
one or more courts
 Authority/Limit to Award
Sentences:
 May pass any other
sentence as authorized by
Law but sentence of death
with confirmation of
High Court
 Name of Court:
 Magistrate Courts
 Judicial Staff:
• Judicial Magistrate 1st
Class
• Judicial Magistrate
2nd Class
• Judicial Magistrate
3rd Class
 Jurisdiction:
Local Areas as
defined by Provincial
Government
 Name of Court:
 Special Judicial
Magistrate Courts
 Judicial Staff:
 Special Judicial
Magistrate
 Jurisdiction:
 Powers given by
Provincial
Government on
recommendation of
High Court
 Authority/Limit to
Award Sentence:
 Any sentences
authorized by Law
except death
sentences or
imprisonments
Bird’s Eye View of Civil Courts
 Name of Court:
 Supreme Court of
Pakistan
 Judicial Staff:
• Chief Justice
• Justices
 Original
Jurisdiction:
Writ Jurisdiction in
issues of Public
Importance
Appellate
Jurisdiction
 Name of Court:
 High Court
 Judicial Staff:
• Chief Justice
• Justices
 Original
Jurisdiction:
 Supervision control,
Banking Court,
Company Bench
 Name of Court:
 District Court
 Judicial Staff:
• District Judge
• Additional District
Judge
 Original
Jurisdiction:
 Certain suits of
unlimited value of
subject matter
 Name of Court:
 Civil Court
 Judicial Staff:
• Civil Judge 1st Class
• Civil Judge 2nd Class
 Original
Jurisdiction:
 Suit having value of
subject matter not
exceeding Rs. 50,000
 Name of Court:
 Family Court
 Judicial Staff:
• Civil Judge 3rd Class
 Original
Jurisdiction:
 These courts deal
Divorce Case
Family Property Case
Proceedings relating
to children i.e.
Guardianship,
Adoption etc.
Structure of Federal Shariah Court
of Pakistan:
 Name of Court:
 Federal Shariah
Court of Pakistan
 Judicial Staff:
• Chief Justice
• Justices
 Jurisdiction:
 To review Laws of
Pakistan to make
examination
whether any law or
its provision is
repugnant (dislike)
to the injunctions of
Islam. If so then to
decide accordingly
THE END

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Structure and Jurisdiction of Pakistan's Civil and Criminal Courts

  • 1. Structure of Magistrate’s Court: 1. Court of Magistrate 1st Class Authority/Limit to award Sentences  Imprisonment not exceeding three years  Fine not exceeding 15000 rupees
  • 2. 2. Court of Magistrate 2nd Class  Authority/Limit to award Sentences  Imprisonment not exceeding one years  Fine not exceeding 5000 rupees
  • 3. 3. Court of Magistrate 3rd Class • Authority/Limit to award Sentences  Imprisonment not exceeding one month  Fine not exceeding Rs. 100
  • 4. Bird’s Eye View of Criminal Courts Name of Court: High Court Judicial Staff:  Chief Justice  Justice Jurisdiction: Supervisory Control on subordinate Criminal Courts  Authority/Limit to Award Sentences:  May pass sentences as authorized by Law
  • 5.  Name of Court:  Session Court  Judicial Staff: o Session Judge o Additional Sessions Judge o Assistant Sessions Judge  Jurisdiction: All other offences not covered in Judicial Magistrate Jurisdiction As prescribed by Provincial Government in one or more courts  Authority/Limit to Award Sentences:  May pass any other sentence as authorized by Law but sentence of death with confirmation of High Court
  • 6.  Name of Court:  Magistrate Courts  Judicial Staff: • Judicial Magistrate 1st Class • Judicial Magistrate 2nd Class • Judicial Magistrate 3rd Class  Jurisdiction: Local Areas as defined by Provincial Government
  • 7.  Name of Court:  Special Judicial Magistrate Courts  Judicial Staff:  Special Judicial Magistrate  Jurisdiction:  Powers given by Provincial Government on recommendation of High Court  Authority/Limit to Award Sentence:  Any sentences authorized by Law except death sentences or imprisonments
  • 8. Bird’s Eye View of Civil Courts  Name of Court:  Supreme Court of Pakistan  Judicial Staff: • Chief Justice • Justices  Original Jurisdiction: Writ Jurisdiction in issues of Public Importance Appellate Jurisdiction
  • 9.  Name of Court:  High Court  Judicial Staff: • Chief Justice • Justices  Original Jurisdiction:  Supervision control, Banking Court, Company Bench
  • 10.  Name of Court:  District Court  Judicial Staff: • District Judge • Additional District Judge  Original Jurisdiction:  Certain suits of unlimited value of subject matter
  • 11.  Name of Court:  Civil Court  Judicial Staff: • Civil Judge 1st Class • Civil Judge 2nd Class  Original Jurisdiction:  Suit having value of subject matter not exceeding Rs. 50,000
  • 12.  Name of Court:  Family Court  Judicial Staff: • Civil Judge 3rd Class  Original Jurisdiction:  These courts deal Divorce Case Family Property Case Proceedings relating to children i.e. Guardianship, Adoption etc.
  • 13. Structure of Federal Shariah Court of Pakistan:  Name of Court:  Federal Shariah Court of Pakistan  Judicial Staff: • Chief Justice • Justices  Jurisdiction:  To review Laws of Pakistan to make examination whether any law or its provision is repugnant (dislike) to the injunctions of Islam. If so then to decide accordingly