This document provides the proceedings of the International Conference on Convergence of Optics and Electronics (COE 2011) held from March 26-27, 2011 in Kolkata, India. It includes 7 invited talks, 32 accepted papers covering topics at the intersection of optics and electronics, and information about the conference organization. The proceedings were published by the JIS College of Engineering SPIE Student Chapter.

1. Proceedings of
International Conference on
Convergence
of
Optics
and
Electronics
March 26 – 27, 2011
Science City, Kolkata, India
E d i t o r s
Debesh Choudhury
JIS College of Engineering
Kalyani, India
Gautam Lohar
JIS College of Engineering
Kalyani, India

2. Author Disclaimer
While the author and the publisher believe that the information and the guidance given
in this work are correct, all parties must rely upon their own skill and judgement when
making use of it. Neither the author nor the publisher assume any liability to anyone
for any loss or damage caused by any error or omission in the work, whether such error
or omission is the result of negligence or any other cause. Any and all such liability is
disclaimed.
Published by
JIS College of Engineering SPIE Student Chapter
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Block A, Phase III, Kalyani, Nadia
Pin 741235, West Bengal, India
CONVERGENCE OF OPTICS AND ELECTRONICS
Proceedings of International Conference on
Convergence of Optics and Electronics (COE 2011)
Copyright c 2011
JIS College of Engineering
All rights reserved. This book, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any
information storage and retrieval system now known or to be invented, without written
permission from the publisher.
ISBN 978-81-906401-1-4
This proceeding is prepared using LATEX 2ε from electronic manuscripts submitted by
the authors, and is printed at Barnana, 6/7 Bijoygarh, Kolkata 700032, India.
COE LOGO: Somesh Mukherjee, Ivy Mondal
Cover design: Debesh Choudhury
LATEX processing: Debesh Choudhury

3. iii
PREFACE
Optics and electronics have many differences as well as similarities. Both the
disciplines have a wide variety of applications. The relevance of these areas in
modern day technology is beyond any doubt. We use them everyday in almost
every realm of our life – as tools and aids for communication, entertainment,
medical diagnosis, education etc.
The interdisciplinary nature of the subjects necessitates productive cross-
interaction between the diverse branches and sub-branches, as also development
of an awareness of the trends and projections of these fascinating fields. It is
with this objective in view that the ‘International Conference on Convergence of
Optics and Electronics’ (COE), has been organized during March 26 – 27, 2011.
The Conference is aimed at providing a common forum conducive to formal and
informal scientific interaction and exchange between the optics and electrnics
communities.
Over 50 papers have been submitted using an on-line conference management
system. The 32 accepted papers are included in the proceedings. There are 7
invited papers (talks) authored by eminent academicians, which are also included
in the proceedings. Only one invited speaker (Boon S. Ooi) could not come due
to some unavoidable circumstances. The areas covered are:
– Interferometry and Holography
– Fibre Optics and Integrated Optics
– Wireless Communications
– Communication Networks
– Optical Sensors and Systems
– Biomedical Optics and Electronics
– Optical and Digital Image Processing
– Optical Design and Instrumentation
– Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence
– Optics in Computing
– Solar Photovoltaics and Green Energy Systems
– Nanophotonics and Nanoelectronics
– DSP and VLSI
We are indebted to the members of the international advisory committee
who took serious interest in the Conference and have contributed significantly
to this publication. We are also grateful to all the invited speakers, specially to
Prof. H. John Caulfield for agreeing to come to Kolkata, India.
We are indebted to SPIE for sponsoring the Conference. We also thank SPIE
and Optical Society of America for travel assistance to two invited speakers.
Editors

4. iv
Convergence of Optics and Electronics – COE 2011
General Chairs
H. John Caulfield, Fisk University, USA
Samir K. Lahiri, IIT Kharagpur & BESU, Shibpur, India
Advisory Committee
A. K. Asundi, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
S. Chatterjee, Raja Ramanna Centre of Advanced Technology, Indore, India
S. K. Chowdhury, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani, India
A. Garg, Acharya Narendra Dev College, Delhi University, India
A. Ghosh, University of Calcutta, India
L. N. Hazra, University of Calcutta, India
M. K. Jayaraj, Cochin University of Science & Technology, India
S. Kamineni, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India
Y. Leng, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, China
N. K. Mohan, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India
H. Ming, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, China
V. N. Nandakumaran, International School of Photonics, Cochin, India
B.-S. Ooi, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Saudi Arabia
Q. Ren, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
J. Rosen, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Israel
H. Saha, Bengal Engineering and Science University, Shibpur, India
S. K. Saha, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, India
A. Sarkar, Michigan Molecular Institute, Michigan, USA
D. Sastikumar, National Institute of Technology, Trichy, India
A. Serpenguzel, Koc University, Turkey
K. Singh, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India
R. K. Sinha, Delhi College of Engineering, Delhi, India
A. Sharma, Indian Institute of Technology, India
M. Takeda, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo, Japan
S. Talabatulla, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India
H. Y. Wong, Multimedia Univ. Chapter, Malaysia
C. Yu, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China
X. Yuan, Nankai University, China
Y. Zhang, Capital Normal University, China
Y. Zhao, Beijing Institute of Technology, China

5. v
Convergence of Optics and Electronics – COE 2011
Organizing Chairs
D. Choudhury, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
K. Bhattacharya, University of Calcutta, Kolkata
Gautam Lohar, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
Program Committee
Somesh Mukherjee, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani (Secretary)
Ivy Mondal, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani (Co-Secretary)
Anupam Bose, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
Sayantan Sengupta, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
Shoumik Ranjan Mukherjee, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
Ashutosh Jayswal, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
Arun Kumar Das, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
Chanchal Rungta, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
Sayantan Das, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani
Financial Sponsor
SPIE, USA
Financial Co-Sponsor
Optical Society of America SPIE Student Chapter
JIS College of Engineering

6. Table of Contents
Neither the publisher nor the editors are responsible for the opinions expressed by
individual authors and the speakers.
Preface iii
Advisory Committee iv
Organizing Committee v
Sponsors v
Artificial and Biological Color the ABCs: Can We See Color in the IR?
H. John Caulfield (Keynote - 1)
1
Optics and Electronics Convergence in Integrated Optics
S. K. Lahiri (Keynote - 2)
3
Object detection based on Feature Selective method with Linear
Discriminant Analysis and Boosting approach
Wonju Lee, Donghoon Lee, Seukgyo Suh, Gi-Hyun Seo and Mignon Park
8
Microscopic TV Holography for Microsystems Metrology
U. Paul Kumar, N. Krishna Mohan, and M.P. Kothiyal
14
Intersection Kernel Dual ν–Support Vector Machine for Fast Human
Detection
Donghoon Lee, Wonju Lee, Jeisung Lee, Minkyu Cheon and Mignon
Park
22
Artificial Intelligence Based Compression and Elliptic Curve Based
Encryption Technique Over Binary Finite Field
Subhranil Som, Subhapam Kundu, Joytsna Kumar Mandal
30
Chaos Control and Synchronization of New Chaotic System with Single
Input via Backstepping Design
Sung-Hoon Yu, Je-Hun Hahm, Hyo-Seok Kang and Mignon Park
37
Tropospheric Attenuation of Electromagnetic Wave at Microwave
Frequencies
Swastika Chakraborty
50
All-Optical Binary Subtraction Using Semiconductor Optical Amplifier
Assisted Mach-Zehnder Interferometer Based Programmable Logic Device
Mantu Kumar Das, Tanay Chattopadhyay, Jitendra Nath Roy
54
Design of Compact Printed Antenna for 2.4 GHz Applications
Barun Mazumdar, Ujjal Chakraborty, S.K.Chowdhury ,
A.K.Bhattacharjee
62
A Novel Low-Cost Real-Time Approach to Heart Beat Monitoring and Analysis
Meghamala Dutta and Sourav Dutta
67
vi

7. Dual Key and Matrix Based Iterative Encryption Technique
Rajdeep Chowdhury, Arijit Saha and Pratip Kumar Biswas
75
Measurement of Planck’s constant using Radiation Law
Amit Garg, Ankit Mittal, Reena Sharma, Vishal Dhingra Purnima
Wadhawan, Kanika Sandhu
85
Designing of All Optical Circuit for Two Input Ternary MIN Logical
Operation
P. Bhowmik, T. Chattopadhyay, C. Taraphdar and Jitendra Nath Roy
94
A Printed Patch Antenna for Mobile communication
Samiran Chatterjee, Joydeep Paul, Kalyanbrata Ghosh3, P.P. Sarkar,
S.K.Chowdhury
102
Biomedical Image Registration – A Comprehensive Review
Joyjit Patra, Amitava Biswas, Himadri Nath Moulick Saikat Maity
108
All-optical Multi-valued computing: the future challenges and opportunities
Tanay Chattopadhyay and Jitendra Nath Roy
118
A study on wireless sensor networks and clustering algorithm
Bikash Dey and Jambay Sither
125
A Wideand Monopole Microstrip Antenna
I. Sarkar, S. K. Chowdhury and R. Shaw
130
Smart Sensor Networks: A challenge in Technologies and Applications for
Green Growth
Esha Saha, Anindya Ghosh, Dorathi Dey, Rashmeeta Das
135
A Compact Dual Band Printed Antenna for WiMax Application
Ujjal Chakraborty, Barun Mazumdar, S.K.Chowdhury,
A.K.Bhattacharjee
140
CCD based diffraction studies in the undergraduate optics laboratory
Amit Garg, Reena Sharma, Vishal Dhingra, Purnima Wadhawan, Kanika
Sandhu
146
RELICS: A Novel Reconfigurable Lightpath Communication Systems
Design Tool
Madhuchhanda Brahma, Nikita Gupta, Shramana Naskar, Srinwaynti
Samaddar
153
Switched Capacitor Based Band Pass Filters Implementation Technique for
Digital Signal Processor
Snehasish Roy, Atin Mukherjee, A. Banerjee and P.Saha
161
Modeling of Temperature and Illumination Dependence of Electrical
Performance of a Photovoltaic Module and its Performance in Battery
Charging
Suchismita Banerjee, Swapan K. Datta, D. Mukherjee and H. Saha
169
Table of Contents vii

8. A scheme for electronic lock based on speaker verification technology
Bikash Dey
178
A practical study on TCP-SYN flood attack on a tiny local area network
Bikash Dey, Somnath Patra and Nani Gopal Pal
186
Design of a simple UWB antenna with band notch characteristics in WLAN
IEEE 802.11a band
Ujjal Chakraborty, Sankhayan Chakrabarty, Aritra Bhowmik,
S.K.Chowdhury, A.K.Bhattacharjee
192
Bandwidth Enhancement of Defected Ground Plane Suspended Stacked
Microstrip Antennas Using Hexagonal Shape Multi-resonators
Tapan Mandal, Neha Das and Santanu Das
196
A New Interdigital Type Defected Microstrip Structure (DMS) For
Bandstop Filtering
Somdotta RoyChoudhury, Susanta Kumar Parui, Lakhindar Murmu,
Santanu Das
202
Recent Progress on Broad Gain InAs/InP-based Quantum Dot/Dash Lasers
Boon S. Ooi (Invited)
207
Negatively-Refracting Metamaterials: A Tutorial Introduction
Kehar Singh (Invited)
208
Compact fourth order finite difference method for optical wave guide
Anup Kumar Thander and Sucharita Bhattacharyya
209
The Effect of Interconnection, Line Length and Branch Network in
Broadband Power Line Communication
Kalyan Mondal and Pabitra Kumar Ray
217
Optics and Electronics: Interdependence for Survival and Development
L. N. Hazra (Invited)
224
Using Fourier Transform Filtering for Artificial Perception
H. John Caulfield (Invited)
225
Functional Aspects of a Single Electron Transistor and its Applications in
Nanotechnology
Shashank Saurav and Souvik Ghosh
227
Performance and Analysis of Various Routing Protocols in Ad-hoc Network
Rajib Banerjee and Rumpa Mukherjee
235
All-fiber Components and Devices: Physics, Technology and Applications
Bishnu P. Pal (Invited)
240
Uplink Transmission Channel of CDMA Mobile System - Some Studies
Arnima Das, Dola Bhattacharjee Gupta, S.K.Chakravarty, P.K.Banerjee
241
viii Table of Contents