Multipurpose Indian Language Evaluation System and Oquestion BankPankaj Dwivedi
According to People's Linguistic Survey of India (PLSI), India is home to 780 languages, which are collectively spoken by more than 1.2 billion people. Many of these languages are not only used as medium of instruction but also studied as an independent subject in schools, colleges and universities. Given such a rich diversity and enormity of languages and their users, it is evident that the field of teaching and learning Indian languages will have to encounter issues which are multidimensional in nature such as variety of language (modern or classical); range of content inputs (informatory or extrapolatory); linguistic user groups (cognates or non-cognates); levels of educational progression (primary to research); purposes of learning (professional or general) and contexts of learning (native or non-native).
Purpose:
To fulfil different proposes and requirements within a specified timeframe, in the context of teaching, learning and evaluation of Indian languages, an integrated centralized mechanism called Multipurpose Indian Language Evaluation System (henceforth MILES) is being developed by National Testing Service –India. The mechanism consists of two components: Comprehensive Database and Retrieval Facility.
Method:
The comprehensive database consists of item resources covering defined dimensions associated with the different components of language, literature and personality as per General Frame of Reference (GFR). Information is stored in an electronic database with the details entered in the item file card format along with computer number codes assigned to each one of the components of language, literature and personality. The question items included have been provided with quality indices.
Results:
Retrieval Facility helps to have instant construction of instruments of evaluation in equivalent forms for a variety of syllabi, with sampling error-free content coverage. Both Database and Retrieval Facility carry the potential to be extended to any Indian language.
Conclusion:
This paper discusses how our MILES evaluation system helps construct language tests for a variety of syllabi and functions as an instrument of evaluation in equivalent forms, with sampling error-free content coverage. The development of MILES will therefore be useful to fulfil the evaluation requirements concerning any Indian language, for any purpose, for any level of education, and also for any length of duration. It can also provide the details of information pertaining to various teachable and testable units of language & literature. It is a user-friendly mechanism for retrieving information either on the specialisation of item writer or the aspects of language / literature, or the indices of item quality, or a combination of all.
O documento apresenta uma oportunidade de negócios para distribuidores consumirem e indicarem produtos de cosméticos de alta qualidade e serem remunerados. Os produtos incluem uma blindagem de superfície importada da Alemanha que protege metais, vidros e outros materiais. O plano de bonificação oferece ganhos por indicações diretas e indiretas, vendas diretas, ativação mensal e renovação.
Fundamentals of relationship marketing a relationship-perspective_chapter1 se...Divya Kansha
This document contains the table of contents for the book "Marketing: A Relationship Perspective" by Prof. Svend Hollensen and Prof. Marc Oliver Opresnik. The table of contents provides an overview of the book's 5 chapters and their subsections, which cover topics such as the fundamentals of relationship marketing, situational analysis, strategy formulation, marketing mix decisions, and implementation and controlling in marketing planning. It also lists the contributors and publication details.
My perspective on MVP and architecture discussionsPaul Blundell
Talk about what MVP means to different people and how using MVP doesn't even matter. It's about the discussion.
I've hacked an app together with MVP, I want to show my findings and opinions about the most over defined term for a pattern ever.
O documento apresenta uma oportunidade de negócios para distribuidores consumirem e indicarem produtos de cosméticos de alta qualidade, podendo ser remunerados. Os produtos incluem uma blindagem de superfície importada da Alemanha para proteger diversas superfícies. O plano de bonificação oferece ganhos por indicações diretas e indiretas, formação de rede, vendas diretas e ativação mensal.
Google I/O 2015 Android & Tech AnnouncementsPaul Blundell
Explaining what went on at Google I/O 2015, what new announcements where made my Google with the release of Android M, their new API's, the technology around ATAP including Project Ara, Soli and Jacquard
Multipurpose Indian Language Evaluation System and Oquestion BankPankaj Dwivedi
According to People's Linguistic Survey of India (PLSI), India is home to 780 languages, which are collectively spoken by more than 1.2 billion people. Many of these languages are not only used as medium of instruction but also studied as an independent subject in schools, colleges and universities. Given such a rich diversity and enormity of languages and their users, it is evident that the field of teaching and learning Indian languages will have to encounter issues which are multidimensional in nature such as variety of language (modern or classical); range of content inputs (informatory or extrapolatory); linguistic user groups (cognates or non-cognates); levels of educational progression (primary to research); purposes of learning (professional or general) and contexts of learning (native or non-native).
Purpose:
To fulfil different proposes and requirements within a specified timeframe, in the context of teaching, learning and evaluation of Indian languages, an integrated centralized mechanism called Multipurpose Indian Language Evaluation System (henceforth MILES) is being developed by National Testing Service –India. The mechanism consists of two components: Comprehensive Database and Retrieval Facility.
Method:
The comprehensive database consists of item resources covering defined dimensions associated with the different components of language, literature and personality as per General Frame of Reference (GFR). Information is stored in an electronic database with the details entered in the item file card format along with computer number codes assigned to each one of the components of language, literature and personality. The question items included have been provided with quality indices.
Results:
Retrieval Facility helps to have instant construction of instruments of evaluation in equivalent forms for a variety of syllabi, with sampling error-free content coverage. Both Database and Retrieval Facility carry the potential to be extended to any Indian language.
Conclusion:
This paper discusses how our MILES evaluation system helps construct language tests for a variety of syllabi and functions as an instrument of evaluation in equivalent forms, with sampling error-free content coverage. The development of MILES will therefore be useful to fulfil the evaluation requirements concerning any Indian language, for any purpose, for any level of education, and also for any length of duration. It can also provide the details of information pertaining to various teachable and testable units of language & literature. It is a user-friendly mechanism for retrieving information either on the specialisation of item writer or the aspects of language / literature, or the indices of item quality, or a combination of all.
O documento apresenta uma oportunidade de negócios para distribuidores consumirem e indicarem produtos de cosméticos de alta qualidade e serem remunerados. Os produtos incluem uma blindagem de superfície importada da Alemanha que protege metais, vidros e outros materiais. O plano de bonificação oferece ganhos por indicações diretas e indiretas, vendas diretas, ativação mensal e renovação.
Fundamentals of relationship marketing a relationship-perspective_chapter1 se...Divya Kansha
This document contains the table of contents for the book "Marketing: A Relationship Perspective" by Prof. Svend Hollensen and Prof. Marc Oliver Opresnik. The table of contents provides an overview of the book's 5 chapters and their subsections, which cover topics such as the fundamentals of relationship marketing, situational analysis, strategy formulation, marketing mix decisions, and implementation and controlling in marketing planning. It also lists the contributors and publication details.
My perspective on MVP and architecture discussionsPaul Blundell
Talk about what MVP means to different people and how using MVP doesn't even matter. It's about the discussion.
I've hacked an app together with MVP, I want to show my findings and opinions about the most over defined term for a pattern ever.
O documento apresenta uma oportunidade de negócios para distribuidores consumirem e indicarem produtos de cosméticos de alta qualidade, podendo ser remunerados. Os produtos incluem uma blindagem de superfície importada da Alemanha para proteger diversas superfícies. O plano de bonificação oferece ganhos por indicações diretas e indiretas, formação de rede, vendas diretas e ativação mensal.
Google I/O 2015 Android & Tech AnnouncementsPaul Blundell
Explaining what went on at Google I/O 2015, what new announcements where made my Google with the release of Android M, their new API's, the technology around ATAP including Project Ara, Soli and Jacquard
Este documento presenta una introducción a la normativa sanitaria de los alimentos en el Perú. Explica que la legislación alimentaria busca proteger la salud de los consumidores y promover prácticas justas. Resume los principales organismos reguladores como el Ministerio de Salud, SENASA y SANIPES. También resume varias normas clave como la Ley de Inocuidad de Alimentos y el Reglamento de Vigilancia y Control Sanitario de Alimentos.
Http Caching for the Android AficionadoPaul Blundell
Talk about how API caching works and what we expect our clients APIs to have in the best case and what we usually get.
Explaining how ETags work and Cache-Control is used. Touches a little on cache invalidation and rest level 3.
The document summarizes information about computer processors. It discusses the working of processors including fetch, decode, execute, and write back steps. It describes the basic components of a CPU including the arithmetic logic unit and control unit. It explains the differences between single, dual, and multi-core processors. Popular processor brands like Intel and AMD are mentioned. The future of processors is expected to include more energy efficient and faster designs with smaller nano processors and more cores using new technologies.
Dokumen tersebut membahas mengenai alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur besaran fisika seperti panjang, massa, dan waktu. Alat ukur panjang yang disebutkan meliputi mistar, jangka sorong, dan mikrometer sekrup. Alat ukur massa yang disebutkan adalah neraca pasar, neraca dua lengan, dan neraca tiga lengan. Sedangkan alat ukur waktu yang disebutkan adalah stopwatch dan jam.
Bayer Vietnam gave me a task to develop a proposal for its annual animal health conference. The target audiences are distributors, retailers and 1st class dealers. Thus, in order to serving "tough" audiences have an memorable and exciting event. I have learned from Bayer core values to shape out of the box concept, theme, visual and execution ideas. It consumed quite a lot researching time,but here it is, I love this work.
This sharing hopefully get some feedback from viewers and I am able to learn from you.
Este documento presenta una introducción a la normativa sanitaria de los alimentos en el Perú. Explica que la legislación alimentaria busca proteger la salud de los consumidores y promover prácticas justas. Resume los principales organismos reguladores como el Ministerio de Salud, SENASA y SANIPES. También resume varias normas clave como la Ley de Inocuidad de Alimentos y el Reglamento de Vigilancia y Control Sanitario de Alimentos.
Http Caching for the Android AficionadoPaul Blundell
Talk about how API caching works and what we expect our clients APIs to have in the best case and what we usually get.
Explaining how ETags work and Cache-Control is used. Touches a little on cache invalidation and rest level 3.
The document summarizes information about computer processors. It discusses the working of processors including fetch, decode, execute, and write back steps. It describes the basic components of a CPU including the arithmetic logic unit and control unit. It explains the differences between single, dual, and multi-core processors. Popular processor brands like Intel and AMD are mentioned. The future of processors is expected to include more energy efficient and faster designs with smaller nano processors and more cores using new technologies.
Dokumen tersebut membahas mengenai alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur besaran fisika seperti panjang, massa, dan waktu. Alat ukur panjang yang disebutkan meliputi mistar, jangka sorong, dan mikrometer sekrup. Alat ukur massa yang disebutkan adalah neraca pasar, neraca dua lengan, dan neraca tiga lengan. Sedangkan alat ukur waktu yang disebutkan adalah stopwatch dan jam.
Bayer Vietnam gave me a task to develop a proposal for its annual animal health conference. The target audiences are distributors, retailers and 1st class dealers. Thus, in order to serving "tough" audiences have an memorable and exciting event. I have learned from Bayer core values to shape out of the box concept, theme, visual and execution ideas. It consumed quite a lot researching time,but here it is, I love this work.
This sharing hopefully get some feedback from viewers and I am able to learn from you.
Questo modello della Dale Carnegie Training® fornisce un valido aiuto nella presentazione della figura del relatore. Copiare e incollare questa diapositiva all'inizio della presentazione, quindi utilizzarla per presentare il relatore. Una volta incollata la diapositiva, il suo aspetto verrà automaticamente adattato a quello della presentazione. Quando si presenta un relatore, spiegare dapprima l'importanza dell'argomento e il vantaggio che ne trarrà il pubblico. Presentare quindi il relatore come la persona più qualificata per trattare il tema dell'incontro. Comunicare infine il nome del relatore. Dimostrare entusiasmo per conquistare l'attenzione del pubblico. La durata dell'introduzione non dovrebbe superare i sessanta secondi. Al termine della presentazione, riservare circa 30 secondi ai ringraziamenti al relatore. Approfittarne per spiegare l'importanza che l'argomento presentato riveste per gli spettatori.
Questo modello della Dale Carnegie Training® fornisce un valido aiuto nella presentazione della figura del relatore. Copiare e incollare questa diapositiva all'inizio della presentazione, quindi utilizzarla per presentare il relatore. Una volta incollata la diapositiva, il suo aspetto verrà automaticamente adattato a quello della presentazione. Quando si presenta un relatore, spiegare dapprima l'importanza dell'argomento e il vantaggio che ne trarrà il pubblico. Presentare quindi il relatore come la persona più qualificata per trattare il tema dell'incontro. Comunicare infine il nome del relatore. Dimostrare entusiasmo per conquistare l'attenzione del pubblico. La durata dell'introduzione non dovrebbe superare i sessanta secondi. Al termine della presentazione, riservare circa 30 secondi ai ringraziamenti al relatore. Approfittarne per spiegare l'importanza che l'argomento presentato riveste per gli spettatori.