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The Anti-Inflammatory lifestyle

      Lesley James, MD




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Integrative Medicine



    • Healing-oriented medicine that
      takes account of the whole
      person (body, mind and spirit),
      including all aspects of lifestyle.
      It emphasizes the therapeutic
      relationship and makes use of
      all appropriate therapies, both
      conventional and alternative




Wednesday, December 5, 12
What Is Inflammation?

    Inflammation is the cornerstone of
    the body’s healing system.




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Chronic inflammation

    • It is now evident that chronic
      low levels of inflammation are
      the root cause of a number of
      diseases




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Should we be concerned?

    • Cardiovascular Disease   • Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
                                 ( Emphysema and Bronchitis)
    • Cancer
                               • Asthma
    • Alzheimer’s Disease
                               • Arthritis
    • Chronic Pain
                               • Inflammatory Bowel Disease
    • Type 2 Diabetes


    • Stroke




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Is it possible to live
    well and not get sick
    with age?

    These diseases are not inevitable
    even if you have a genetic risk.

    There are many contributors to
    inflammation such as stress,
    environmental toxins and most
    importantly the food we eat.




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Anti-inflammation   Can we put out the fire with diet?


Wednesday, December 5, 12
Components of an anti-
                    inflammatory diet
Wednesday, December 5, 12
Macronutrients

    • Fat (30%)


    • Carbohydrate (40-50%)


    • Protein (20%)




Wednesday, December 5, 12
fats

Wednesday, December 5, 12
Fat Phobia

    • Fat does not make you fat


    • It is the types of fat in your diet
      that is important


    • low fat or fat free = more sugar


    • avoid any fat that had been
      processed or chemically altered
      (trans fat, hydrogenated oil)




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Types of fats

    • Saturated (1)


    • Monounsaturated (2)


    • Polyunsaturated (1)




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Good fat not Low fat

    • Monounsaturated


    • extra-virgin olive oil, organic if
      possible


    • canola oil, expeller-pressed,
      organic


    • avocado


    • nuts and seed (hemp and flax
      seeds)




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Omega 3 Fatty Acid

    • Omega 3 fatty acid deficiency is
      common


    • fish from cold waters 2-6 times
      a week (wild Alaskan salmon,
      sardines, Alaskan Black cod)


    • consider a fish oil supplement




Wednesday, December 5, 12
carbohydrates

Wednesday, December 5, 12
The Evil Carbohydrate

Wednesday, December 5, 12
Slow Carb not No Carb!   www.glycemicindex.com


Wednesday, December 5, 12
Can you name some low GI foods? What about a
    whole grain food?




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Whole Grains

    • Amaranth


    • Quinoa


    • Millet


    • Kashi


    • Oats (steel cut)


    • Wheat Berries




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Fiber

    Try to get 40grams of fiber a day.
    You can do this by increasing your
    consumption of fruit especially
    berries, vegetables, beans
    (legumes) and whole grains.




Wednesday, December 5, 12
protein

Wednesday, December 5, 12
Status Symbol

    • Success of hunt associated with
      status of tribe


    • liver, kidney or auto-immune
      disease


    • takes work for our bodies to
      breakdown




Wednesday, December 5, 12
What comes with
    Protein? Meat

   • Accumulation of toxins as we
     move up food chain (mercury,
     dioxin, PCB)


   • saturated fats


   • know where your food comes
     from


   • www.seafoodwatch.org


   • www.cornucopia.org




Wednesday, December 5, 12
What comes with
    Protein? Plants

    • Fiber


    • phytonutrients


    • whole soy foods (edamame,
      soymilk, tofu, tempeh)


    • beans and legumes




Wednesday, December 5, 12
vegetables and fruits   7 - 9 day


Wednesday, December 5, 12
Vegetables and Fruits:
    Phytonutrients

    • eat both raw and cooked from
      all parts of the color spectrum


    • organic when possible


    • compounds with powerful
      health effects found in
      vegetables and fruits (in addition
      to vitamins and minerals)


    • Environmental Working Group -
      Clean 15 and the Dirty Dozen
      (www.ewg.org)




Wednesday, December 5, 12
culinary herbs and spices

Wednesday, December 5, 12
Herbs and Spices

    • Contain powerful anti-
      inflammatory agents


    • turmeric


    • ginger


    • garlic


    • chili


    • basil




Wednesday, December 5, 12
green tea   3-5 cups a day


Wednesday, December 5, 12
Tea
   • Rich in catechins, antioxidant
     compounds that reduce
     inflammation.


   • Look for high-quality tea and
     inquire how to brew correctly for
     maximum taste and health
     benefits




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Mushrooms

    • Asian mushrooms contain
      compounds that enhance
      immune function.


    • Shiitake, maitake, oyster


    • can eat in unlimited amounts


    • never eat mushrooms raw




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Chocolate

    • It is true! good quality
      chocolate in moderation is good
      for you


    • Rich in polyphenols


    • at least 70 percent pure cocoa


    • avoid Dutch Processed and junk
      chocolate (takes all good fats
      out and replaces with
      processed fat)




Wednesday, December 5, 12
Water

    • drink pure water or drinks that
      are mostly water(tea, very
      diluted fruit juice or sparkling
      water) throughout the day


    • Use a water purifier if your tap
      water tastes like chlorine




Wednesday, December 5, 12
In General

    • Aim for variety


    • Minimize consumption of
      processed and manufactured
      foods


    • Minimize consumption of flour
      and sugar


    • Eat an abundance of fruits and
      vegetables (emphasis on
      vegetables)


    • choose quality foods



Wednesday, December 5, 12
exercise and mind body
                              practices
Wednesday, December 5, 12
Thank You

Wednesday, December 5, 12

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Anti inflammatory lifestyle

  • 1. The Anti-Inflammatory lifestyle Lesley James, MD Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 2. Integrative Medicine • Healing-oriented medicine that takes account of the whole person (body, mind and spirit), including all aspects of lifestyle. It emphasizes the therapeutic relationship and makes use of all appropriate therapies, both conventional and alternative Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 3. What Is Inflammation? Inflammation is the cornerstone of the body’s healing system. Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 4. Chronic inflammation • It is now evident that chronic low levels of inflammation are the root cause of a number of diseases Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 5. Should we be concerned? • Cardiovascular Disease • Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease ( Emphysema and Bronchitis) • Cancer • Asthma • Alzheimer’s Disease • Arthritis • Chronic Pain • Inflammatory Bowel Disease • Type 2 Diabetes • Stroke Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 6. Is it possible to live well and not get sick with age? These diseases are not inevitable even if you have a genetic risk. There are many contributors to inflammation such as stress, environmental toxins and most importantly the food we eat. Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 7. Anti-inflammation Can we put out the fire with diet? Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 8. Components of an anti- inflammatory diet Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 9. Macronutrients • Fat (30%) • Carbohydrate (40-50%) • Protein (20%) Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 11. Fat Phobia • Fat does not make you fat • It is the types of fat in your diet that is important • low fat or fat free = more sugar • avoid any fat that had been processed or chemically altered (trans fat, hydrogenated oil) Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 12. Types of fats • Saturated (1) • Monounsaturated (2) • Polyunsaturated (1) Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 13. Good fat not Low fat • Monounsaturated • extra-virgin olive oil, organic if possible • canola oil, expeller-pressed, organic • avocado • nuts and seed (hemp and flax seeds) Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 14. Omega 3 Fatty Acid • Omega 3 fatty acid deficiency is common • fish from cold waters 2-6 times a week (wild Alaskan salmon, sardines, Alaskan Black cod) • consider a fish oil supplement Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 17. Slow Carb not No Carb! www.glycemicindex.com Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 18. Can you name some low GI foods? What about a whole grain food? Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 19. Whole Grains • Amaranth • Quinoa • Millet • Kashi • Oats (steel cut) • Wheat Berries Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 20. Fiber Try to get 40grams of fiber a day. You can do this by increasing your consumption of fruit especially berries, vegetables, beans (legumes) and whole grains. Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 22. Status Symbol • Success of hunt associated with status of tribe • liver, kidney or auto-immune disease • takes work for our bodies to breakdown Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 23. What comes with Protein? Meat • Accumulation of toxins as we move up food chain (mercury, dioxin, PCB) • saturated fats • know where your food comes from • www.seafoodwatch.org • www.cornucopia.org Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 24. What comes with Protein? Plants • Fiber • phytonutrients • whole soy foods (edamame, soymilk, tofu, tempeh) • beans and legumes Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 25. vegetables and fruits 7 - 9 day Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 26. Vegetables and Fruits: Phytonutrients • eat both raw and cooked from all parts of the color spectrum • organic when possible • compounds with powerful health effects found in vegetables and fruits (in addition to vitamins and minerals) • Environmental Working Group - Clean 15 and the Dirty Dozen (www.ewg.org) Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 27. culinary herbs and spices Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 28. Herbs and Spices • Contain powerful anti- inflammatory agents • turmeric • ginger • garlic • chili • basil Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 29. green tea 3-5 cups a day Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 30. Tea • Rich in catechins, antioxidant compounds that reduce inflammation. • Look for high-quality tea and inquire how to brew correctly for maximum taste and health benefits Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 31. Mushrooms • Asian mushrooms contain compounds that enhance immune function. • Shiitake, maitake, oyster • can eat in unlimited amounts • never eat mushrooms raw Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 32. Chocolate • It is true! good quality chocolate in moderation is good for you • Rich in polyphenols • at least 70 percent pure cocoa • avoid Dutch Processed and junk chocolate (takes all good fats out and replaces with processed fat) Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 33. Water • drink pure water or drinks that are mostly water(tea, very diluted fruit juice or sparkling water) throughout the day • Use a water purifier if your tap water tastes like chlorine Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 34. In General • Aim for variety • Minimize consumption of processed and manufactured foods • Minimize consumption of flour and sugar • Eat an abundance of fruits and vegetables (emphasis on vegetables) • choose quality foods Wednesday, December 5, 12
  • 35. exercise and mind body practices Wednesday, December 5, 12