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Albinism
Albinism
• Uncommon (1 in 20000)

• Complete or partial limitation in the
  production of melanin

• Variable expression
• Two main types
Albinism
•   Reduced acuity (D>N)
•   Photophobia
•   Nystagmus
•   Refractive error
•   Squint
•   Skin is susceptible to sunlight damage

• Normal IQ and neurodevelopment
Management
• Making Diagnosis
• Investigations
• Breaking ‘bad news’

•   Well fitting dark glasses
•   Spectacle prescription
•   Hat
•   Sunscreen
•   Low Vision Habilitation
Management

•   Well fitting dark glasses
•   Spectacle prescription
•   Hat
•   Sunscreen
•   Low Vision Habilitation

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Albinism

  • 2. Albinism • Uncommon (1 in 20000) • Complete or partial limitation in the production of melanin • Variable expression • Two main types
  • 3. Albinism • Reduced acuity (D>N) • Photophobia • Nystagmus • Refractive error • Squint • Skin is susceptible to sunlight damage • Normal IQ and neurodevelopment
  • 4. Management • Making Diagnosis • Investigations • Breaking ‘bad news’ • Well fitting dark glasses • Spectacle prescription • Hat • Sunscreen • Low Vision Habilitation
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  • 35. Management • Well fitting dark glasses • Spectacle prescription • Hat • Sunscreen • Low Vision Habilitation