The document discusses activated carbon and its application for monitoring volatile organic compounds. It provides details on:
1) The preparation of activated carbon involves carbonizing raw materials like wood, coal, and nut shells at high temperatures, followed by physical or chemical activation to increase surface area and porosity.
2) Activated carbon is characterized by its porous structure, surface area, chemical composition, and surface functional groups that influence its adsorptive properties.
3) Volatile organic compounds in air samples can be collected by passing the air through an activated carbon tube. The adsorbed compounds are then desorbed and analyzed using gas chromatography.
This document provides guidance on writing an effective thesis statement. It defines a thesis statement as making a specific argument about a topic using two parts: the topic and a statement about what will be said about that topic. A strong thesis takes a clear position, is debatable, and provides an organizational framework for the paper. The document offers examples of weak and strong thesis statements and a checklist for ensuring a thesis meets key criteria like being focused enough to support the intended paper length.
PCO Europe B.V. developed the Dyna Solar Cleaner to clean solar panels. Through R&D testing from 2012-2013, they formulated a cleaner that is highly concentrated, removes various types of dirt, leaves an anti-static layer to prevent deposits, shows no skin irritation, has limited foaming, and meets EC biodegradability standards. Field testing in Belgium, Netherlands, and India showed regular cleaning with Dyna Solar Cleaner optimizes light absorption for solar panels. PCO Europe B.V. is now ready to market the Dyna Solar Cleaner.
The document discusses various methods of aerating water, including using spray nozzles, permitting water to trickle over cascades, air diffusion using perforated pipes, and using trickling beds. It also discusses water softening processes to remove hardness, including boiling to remove temporary hardness, and lime-soda and zeolite (ion exchange) processes to remove permanent hardness. The lime-soda process uses lime and soda ash to precipitate calcium and magnesium, while zeolite processes exchange sodium ions in zeolite for calcium and magnesium ions in hard water.
Activated carbon is a form of carbon processed to increase its surface area for adsorption. It has micro-pores that adsorb substances via Van der Waals forces. Activated carbon is made from materials like wood and coal. It has a wide range of applications including water treatment, food processing, and gas storage. Carbon nanotubes are also being investigated as catalyst supports due to their strength, conductivity, and adsorption properties.
Activated carbon is a form of carbon processed to be riddled with small, low-volume pores that increase the surface area available for adsorption or chemical reactions.
The document discusses activated carbon and its application for monitoring volatile organic compounds. It provides details on:
1) The preparation of activated carbon involves carbonizing raw materials like wood, coal, and nut shells at high temperatures, followed by physical or chemical activation to increase surface area and porosity.
2) Activated carbon is characterized by its porous structure, surface area, chemical composition, and surface functional groups that influence its adsorptive properties.
3) Volatile organic compounds in air samples can be collected by passing the air through an activated carbon tube. The adsorbed compounds are then desorbed and analyzed using gas chromatography.
This document provides guidance on writing an effective thesis statement. It defines a thesis statement as making a specific argument about a topic using two parts: the topic and a statement about what will be said about that topic. A strong thesis takes a clear position, is debatable, and provides an organizational framework for the paper. The document offers examples of weak and strong thesis statements and a checklist for ensuring a thesis meets key criteria like being focused enough to support the intended paper length.
PCO Europe B.V. developed the Dyna Solar Cleaner to clean solar panels. Through R&D testing from 2012-2013, they formulated a cleaner that is highly concentrated, removes various types of dirt, leaves an anti-static layer to prevent deposits, shows no skin irritation, has limited foaming, and meets EC biodegradability standards. Field testing in Belgium, Netherlands, and India showed regular cleaning with Dyna Solar Cleaner optimizes light absorption for solar panels. PCO Europe B.V. is now ready to market the Dyna Solar Cleaner.
The document discusses various methods of aerating water, including using spray nozzles, permitting water to trickle over cascades, air diffusion using perforated pipes, and using trickling beds. It also discusses water softening processes to remove hardness, including boiling to remove temporary hardness, and lime-soda and zeolite (ion exchange) processes to remove permanent hardness. The lime-soda process uses lime and soda ash to precipitate calcium and magnesium, while zeolite processes exchange sodium ions in zeolite for calcium and magnesium ions in hard water.
Activated carbon is a form of carbon processed to increase its surface area for adsorption. It has micro-pores that adsorb substances via Van der Waals forces. Activated carbon is made from materials like wood and coal. It has a wide range of applications including water treatment, food processing, and gas storage. Carbon nanotubes are also being investigated as catalyst supports due to their strength, conductivity, and adsorption properties.
Activated carbon is a form of carbon processed to be riddled with small, low-volume pores that increase the surface area available for adsorption or chemical reactions.
The term media filter, as applied to water treatment, refers to the removal of suspended Solids from water. In most cases it is the last stage in the pretreatment of water for removal of un-dissolved impurities prior to treatment by Ion Exchange or by Reverse Osmosis. Coagulation, flocculation and clarification precede filtration.
Media Filters used in water & Wastewater treatment are either pressure or gravity filters depending upon the flow of water. Water is pumped through a pressure filter while water flows by gravity in a gravity filter .They employ granular media like sand, anthracite or activated carbon either alone or in combination as the filter media. Filters with special media are also used to remove iron and or manganese that may be present in some bore well waters.
Depending upon the application and requirements, media filter use variety of media to remove contaminants. Flirtation system can be classified according to …..
Direction of Flow
Types of Filter media or bed
Driving Force
The method of flow rate control
Filter and Loading Rate
Shubham Inc. is a water and waste water management company that provides various products and services related to water treatment and sewage treatment. They offer reverse osmosis plants, water softening plants, sewage treatment plants, and effluent treatment plants using various technologies. Their goal is to foster sustainable water supply and sewage treatment projects using best-in-class technologies.
Shubham Inc. is the leading water and waste water management company providing the most comprehensive water and waste water treatment systems and services for industrial, institutional and municipal customers. We are a reputed manufacturer, exporter, importer, supplier and trader of an exhaustive range of Water and Waste Water Treatment Products and Services such as Filtration Systems, Water Softening Systems, Sewage Treatment Plant, Water Treatment Plant, WTP, Well Water Treatment, River Water Treatment Plants industrial RO Plant , etc.
shubham inc use the best-in-class technology and cutting-edge tools to foster high-quality, sustainable, community-level water supply sewage - Effluent treatment plant and industrial ro plant projects in gujarat, india across the ahmedabad, surat, rajkot and baroda.
shubham inc is a leading manufacturer of Sewage Treatment Plants for the industrial, Government and Municipal . With a decade old experience, shubham inc has successfully executed over 1000 installations in industries, Government, hotels, and Municipal becoming a preferred supplier of Sewage Treatment Plants and Effluent Treatment Plant.
Contact Shubham INC. Representative for further details on info@shubhamindia.com
visit : - www.shubhamindia.com
Effluent treatment plant - design, operation and analysis of waste water trea...Shubham Hydrosys Pvt. Ltd
The Effluent Treatment Plants [ETP] plant is designed to treat the effluent coming from various areas of the plant. The treatment of different effluents varies with the type of effluent. Industrial wastewater contains a diversity of impurities and therefore for this reason alone, its treatment establishes a special task. Shubham Inc. offers comprehensive range of Effluent Treatment Plants that is highly effective.
The complete treatment solution works at many levels and comprises of different physical, chemical, biological and membrane processes. For reducing the BOD, COD, color, nitrogen and toxic level of the effluent, SHUBHAM is offeringa various solutions from ASP (activated sludge process) to advance Membrane technologies as per treated water uses.Shubham OffersCustomized systems to suit the extensive variety of effluents and to maintain efficiency are provided to industries.
We provide innovative and economical systems for waste withexpertise is advantageously employed for the technical and economic optimization of every subsequent facility.
SHUBHAM INC use the best-in-class technology and cutting-edge tools to foster high-quality, sustainable, community-level water supply sewage treatment plant and Effluent Treatment Plants projects in Gujarat, India across the ahmedabad, Surat, Rajkot and Baroda.
Some processes followed by us are:
• Aerobic Biological Process
• Anaerobic Biological Process
• Chemical-physical process
TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS:
1. Oil & grease Separation
2. Neutralization of Acids and Alkali
3. Removal of Suspended Solids
4. Reduction & Removal of metallic impurities
5. Reduction of high organic content: BOD, COD, P, TKN, etc.
6. Dissolve impurities for ZLD system.
TREATMENT METHODS
• Primary clarifications
• Biological process
• Secondary clarifications.
• Tertiary treatment
• Polishing units i.e. UF, RO and DM (Optional for recycling or ZLD)
Applications:
• Textile Industries
• Distilleries
• Pharmacy Industries.
• Chemical Industries
• Paper Industries
• Tannery Industries
• Dye & Dye Intermediaries
• Edible Oil Refineries
• Electroplating Industries
Features:
• Sturdy construction
• Resistant to corrosion
• Superior performance
• Rapid installation
• Less civil work involved
• Flexible in reworking
The Effluent Treatment Plants [ETP] plant is designed to treat the effluent coming from various areas of the plant. The treatment of different effluents varies with the type of effluent. Industrial wastewater contains a diversity of impurities and therefore for this reason alone, its treatment establishes a special task. Shubham Inc. offers comprehensive range of Effluent Treatment Plants that is highly effective.
We provide innovative and economical systems for waste withexpertise is advantageously employed for the technical and economic optimization of every subsequent facility.
SHUBHAM INC use the best-in-class technology and cutting-edge tools to foster high-quality, sustainable, community-level water supply sewage treatment plant and Effluent Treatment Plants projects in Gujarat, India across the ahmedabad, Surat, Rajkot and Baroda.
We Shubham India are supplier and manufacturer of Sewage Treatment Plant and Water Treatment Plant products such as Industrial RO Plant, Ultra filtration Plant, Pressure Sand Filter, Multi Grade Sand Filter, Dual media Filter, Side stream filters, Water Softener Plant, Demineralization, Mix bed Unit, RO Plant and many more whereas Waste water treatment product range consist of conventional Sewage Treatment plant, Advance Bio- Accelerator 360[ MBBR ], Bio Hybrid [MBR], Package Sewage Treatment Plant, Underground FRP Sewage Treatment Plant, Septic Tanks, Grey Water Treatment, Laundry Water Treatment, ultra-Latest Electra-rapid (electro Coagulation), plant as an end-to-end service provider.
The document discusses side stream filters that are used for industrial cooling towers. These filters remove physical contamination from cooling water that affects the life and efficiency of cooling tower systems. The filters can remove particles down to 20-30 microns and are available in different materials with features like automatic valves and pressure vessels. Installing a properly designed side stream filter can help reduce corrosion, increase equipment life, improve system efficiency, lower maintenance costs, and enable better chemical control for cooling tower systems.
The term media filter, as applied to water treatment, refers to the removal of suspended Solids from water. In most cases it is the last stage in the pretreatment of water for removal of un-dissolved impurities prior to treatment by Ion Exchange or by Reverse Osmosis. Coagulation, flocculation and clarification precede filtration.
Media Filters used in water & Wastewater treatment are either pressure or gravity filters depending upon the flow of water. Water is pumped through a pressure filter while water flows by gravity in a gravity filter .They employ granular media like sand, anthracite or activated carbon either alone or in combination as the filter media. Filters with special media are also used to remove iron and or manganese that may be present in some bore well waters.
Depending upon the application and requirements, media filter use variety of media to remove contaminants. Flirtation system can be classified according to …..
Direction of Flow
Types of Filter media or bed
Driving Force
The method of flow rate control
Filter and Loading Rate
Shubham Inc. is a water and waste water management company that provides various products and services related to water treatment and sewage treatment. They offer reverse osmosis plants, water softening plants, sewage treatment plants, and effluent treatment plants using various technologies. Their goal is to foster sustainable water supply and sewage treatment projects using best-in-class technologies.
Shubham Inc. is the leading water and waste water management company providing the most comprehensive water and waste water treatment systems and services for industrial, institutional and municipal customers. We are a reputed manufacturer, exporter, importer, supplier and trader of an exhaustive range of Water and Waste Water Treatment Products and Services such as Filtration Systems, Water Softening Systems, Sewage Treatment Plant, Water Treatment Plant, WTP, Well Water Treatment, River Water Treatment Plants industrial RO Plant , etc.
shubham inc use the best-in-class technology and cutting-edge tools to foster high-quality, sustainable, community-level water supply sewage - Effluent treatment plant and industrial ro plant projects in gujarat, india across the ahmedabad, surat, rajkot and baroda.
shubham inc is a leading manufacturer of Sewage Treatment Plants for the industrial, Government and Municipal . With a decade old experience, shubham inc has successfully executed over 1000 installations in industries, Government, hotels, and Municipal becoming a preferred supplier of Sewage Treatment Plants and Effluent Treatment Plant.
Contact Shubham INC. Representative for further details on info@shubhamindia.com
visit : - www.shubhamindia.com
Effluent treatment plant - design, operation and analysis of waste water trea...Shubham Hydrosys Pvt. Ltd
The Effluent Treatment Plants [ETP] plant is designed to treat the effluent coming from various areas of the plant. The treatment of different effluents varies with the type of effluent. Industrial wastewater contains a diversity of impurities and therefore for this reason alone, its treatment establishes a special task. Shubham Inc. offers comprehensive range of Effluent Treatment Plants that is highly effective.
The complete treatment solution works at many levels and comprises of different physical, chemical, biological and membrane processes. For reducing the BOD, COD, color, nitrogen and toxic level of the effluent, SHUBHAM is offeringa various solutions from ASP (activated sludge process) to advance Membrane technologies as per treated water uses.Shubham OffersCustomized systems to suit the extensive variety of effluents and to maintain efficiency are provided to industries.
We provide innovative and economical systems for waste withexpertise is advantageously employed for the technical and economic optimization of every subsequent facility.
SHUBHAM INC use the best-in-class technology and cutting-edge tools to foster high-quality, sustainable, community-level water supply sewage treatment plant and Effluent Treatment Plants projects in Gujarat, India across the ahmedabad, Surat, Rajkot and Baroda.
Some processes followed by us are:
• Aerobic Biological Process
• Anaerobic Biological Process
• Chemical-physical process
TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS:
1. Oil & grease Separation
2. Neutralization of Acids and Alkali
3. Removal of Suspended Solids
4. Reduction & Removal of metallic impurities
5. Reduction of high organic content: BOD, COD, P, TKN, etc.
6. Dissolve impurities for ZLD system.
TREATMENT METHODS
• Primary clarifications
• Biological process
• Secondary clarifications.
• Tertiary treatment
• Polishing units i.e. UF, RO and DM (Optional for recycling or ZLD)
Applications:
• Textile Industries
• Distilleries
• Pharmacy Industries.
• Chemical Industries
• Paper Industries
• Tannery Industries
• Dye & Dye Intermediaries
• Edible Oil Refineries
• Electroplating Industries
Features:
• Sturdy construction
• Resistant to corrosion
• Superior performance
• Rapid installation
• Less civil work involved
• Flexible in reworking
The Effluent Treatment Plants [ETP] plant is designed to treat the effluent coming from various areas of the plant. The treatment of different effluents varies with the type of effluent. Industrial wastewater contains a diversity of impurities and therefore for this reason alone, its treatment establishes a special task. Shubham Inc. offers comprehensive range of Effluent Treatment Plants that is highly effective.
We provide innovative and economical systems for waste withexpertise is advantageously employed for the technical and economic optimization of every subsequent facility.
SHUBHAM INC use the best-in-class technology and cutting-edge tools to foster high-quality, sustainable, community-level water supply sewage treatment plant and Effluent Treatment Plants projects in Gujarat, India across the ahmedabad, Surat, Rajkot and Baroda.
We Shubham India are supplier and manufacturer of Sewage Treatment Plant and Water Treatment Plant products such as Industrial RO Plant, Ultra filtration Plant, Pressure Sand Filter, Multi Grade Sand Filter, Dual media Filter, Side stream filters, Water Softener Plant, Demineralization, Mix bed Unit, RO Plant and many more whereas Waste water treatment product range consist of conventional Sewage Treatment plant, Advance Bio- Accelerator 360[ MBBR ], Bio Hybrid [MBR], Package Sewage Treatment Plant, Underground FRP Sewage Treatment Plant, Septic Tanks, Grey Water Treatment, Laundry Water Treatment, ultra-Latest Electra-rapid (electro Coagulation), plant as an end-to-end service provider.
The document discusses side stream filters that are used for industrial cooling towers. These filters remove physical contamination from cooling water that affects the life and efficiency of cooling tower systems. The filters can remove particles down to 20-30 microns and are available in different materials with features like automatic valves and pressure vessels. Installing a properly designed side stream filter can help reduce corrosion, increase equipment life, improve system efficiency, lower maintenance costs, and enable better chemical control for cooling tower systems.
1. www.shubhamindia.com
Activated Carbon Filter
Activated Carbon Filter (AC) is a natural material derived from bituminous coal, lignite, wood, coconut shell etc., activated
by steam and other means, and each one have different adsorption properties (e.g. bituminous carbon for high chlorine
reduction capacity). We also use various blends of Carbon to achieve specific water quality and contaminants reduction
(e.g.coconut shell carbon for "sweet taste").
Rapid Gravity Sand
Filter The rapid gravity sand filter is a type of filter commonly used in municipal water treatment facilities. Rapid sand filters
use relatively coarse sand and other granular media to remove particles and impurities that have been trapped in a floc
through the use of flocculation chemicals - typically salts of aluminium or iron. Water and flocs flows through the filter
medium under gravity pressure and the flocculated material are trapped in the sand matrix.
Rapid filters are usually built open with the water passing down the filter but by gravity. It has a filter rate of 4 – 8
m3/m2/hr. The tank is made of concrete with a depth of 3.0 to 3.5m. Coarse sand of size 0.4 to 1.5mm is used as the filter
medium.
ScreenFilter
A screen filter is a type of filter utilizing a rigid or flexible screen to separate sand and other fine particles out of water for
irrigation or other applications. Typical screen materials include stainless steel (Mesh), polypropylene, and nylon.