The document lists 5 things to inspect when the engine light comes on in a Porsche: 1) a loose gas cap, 2) a dirty mass airflow sensor, 3) a bad oxygen sensor, 4) a damaged catalytic converter, and 5) worn spark plugs. It provides details on how each issue can trigger the engine light and affect the car's performance. The conclusion recommends bringing the car to a mechanic for diagnosis and repair whenever the engine light is activated.