Congestion Control in Manets Using Hybrid Routing ProtocolIOSR Journals
As the network size increases the probability of congestion occurrence at nodes increases. This is
because of the event driven nature of ad hoc networks that leads to unpredictable network load. As a result
congestion may occur at the nodes which receive more data than that can be forwarded and cause packet losses.
In this paper we propose a hybrid scheme that attempts to avoid packet loss due to congestion as well as reduce
end to end delay in delivering data packets by combining two protocols- Destination sequenced distance vector
routing (DSDV), which is a table driven or proactive protocol and Improved Ad-hoc on demand vector routing
(IAODV) which is an on-demand or reactive protocol that reduces packet loss due to congestion. The strategy
adopted is use DSDV for path selection and if congestion occurs than switch over to IAODV. The routing
performance of this model is then compared with IAODV and DSDV in terms of end to end delay, throughput
and packet delivery fraction
The document summarizes the author's 45-year journey in suicide prevention, starting with helping establish one of the first crisis lines in Ottawa in 1967. It then details the author's work helping establish crisis lines and suicide prevention training in various locations across Canada and the United States over decades, learning lessons along the way. This included developing one of the first standardized suicide prevention training curriculums called ASIST.
This document is an order form and catalog for Simply Delicious cookie dough and baked goods. It lists over 50 products including different flavors of cookie dough, rolls, pies, breads, and gift cards. The prices range from $13 to $30 per item. Additional information provided includes that each box of cookie dough contains 48 preportioned cookies and indicates if items are kosher.
Human: Thank you, that's a great high-level summary that captures the key details while being concise.
A transient absorption experiment was conducted on tetra-phenyl-porphyrin (TPP) in toluene solvent using a 3-6 ns pump pulse at 355 nm wavelength. The experiment details, ground state absorption spectrum of TPP, dynamic absorption surface, transient kinetics and spectra, and rise time are shown. A second experiment was also conducted using a lower pump energy of 0.3 μJ.
The document discusses water and electricity consumption and conservation measures. It notes that water is vital for life but scarce as populations increase. It provides data on average household water and electricity use in Lepe, Spain. Significant savings of over 50% for water and over 70% for electricity are possible through measures like shorter showers, efficient appliances, and LED lighting. Conservation benefits individuals and societies by preserving limited resources.
Congestion Control in Manets Using Hybrid Routing ProtocolIOSR Journals
As the network size increases the probability of congestion occurrence at nodes increases. This is
because of the event driven nature of ad hoc networks that leads to unpredictable network load. As a result
congestion may occur at the nodes which receive more data than that can be forwarded and cause packet losses.
In this paper we propose a hybrid scheme that attempts to avoid packet loss due to congestion as well as reduce
end to end delay in delivering data packets by combining two protocols- Destination sequenced distance vector
routing (DSDV), which is a table driven or proactive protocol and Improved Ad-hoc on demand vector routing
(IAODV) which is an on-demand or reactive protocol that reduces packet loss due to congestion. The strategy
adopted is use DSDV for path selection and if congestion occurs than switch over to IAODV. The routing
performance of this model is then compared with IAODV and DSDV in terms of end to end delay, throughput
and packet delivery fraction
The document summarizes the author's 45-year journey in suicide prevention, starting with helping establish one of the first crisis lines in Ottawa in 1967. It then details the author's work helping establish crisis lines and suicide prevention training in various locations across Canada and the United States over decades, learning lessons along the way. This included developing one of the first standardized suicide prevention training curriculums called ASIST.
This document is an order form and catalog for Simply Delicious cookie dough and baked goods. It lists over 50 products including different flavors of cookie dough, rolls, pies, breads, and gift cards. The prices range from $13 to $30 per item. Additional information provided includes that each box of cookie dough contains 48 preportioned cookies and indicates if items are kosher.
Human: Thank you, that's a great high-level summary that captures the key details while being concise.
A transient absorption experiment was conducted on tetra-phenyl-porphyrin (TPP) in toluene solvent using a 3-6 ns pump pulse at 355 nm wavelength. The experiment details, ground state absorption spectrum of TPP, dynamic absorption surface, transient kinetics and spectra, and rise time are shown. A second experiment was also conducted using a lower pump energy of 0.3 μJ.
The document discusses water and electricity consumption and conservation measures. It notes that water is vital for life but scarce as populations increase. It provides data on average household water and electricity use in Lepe, Spain. Significant savings of over 50% for water and over 70% for electricity are possible through measures like shorter showers, efficient appliances, and LED lighting. Conservation benefits individuals and societies by preserving limited resources.
This document summarizes lessons learned from developing semantic wikis. It discusses how semantic wikis differ from traditional wikis by embedding structured metadata and propagating that metadata via semantic queries. It then outlines key features for different user groups, including improved data generation and propagation tools for end users, and light-weight data modeling and fast prototyping for developers. Remaining issues are also discussed, such as managing public and personal data, improving scalability, and data portability and protection across multiple wikis.
In the present study, innovative idea of touchpad controlled vehicle and its real life implication is
described. Generally in such system touchpad is interfaced with ADC [0808/MCP 3208] which gives the coordinates
of the points touch by the user on touchpad. But in this research work Programmable
Intercombination Circuit (PIC) [18F4550/18C4550] is used purposefully instead of ADC as input signal were
in analog which required converting into digital signal. PIC can be used to interface touchpad and also perform
serial port programming far better than ADC. PIC gives output to 8051 microcontroller which uses keil
software program in C for input and output programming. Test drive was done to crosscheck the performance
of touchpad as well as vehicle and it was observed that car was running at corresponding given location
directed by touchpad at al instants.
The document discusses entrepreneurial needs such as leadership training, business model development, networking, and overcoming adversity. It contrasts traditional education programs which focus on passive classroom learning and incidental services, with an approach that emphasizes active experiential learning, stakeholder engagement, environmental scanning, and thinking outside the box. The conclusion warns entrepreneurs not to "swim with the sharks" and give their business away, but rather to build a sustainable business.
Un sistema de videoconferencia permite reunir personas distantes mediante video e audio. AT&T presentó el primer prototipo en 1964 pero era muy caro. Actualmente se usa para juntas, educación, proyectos entre empresas y más. Requiere cámara, micrófono, parlantes, tarjeta de video y sonido, y software de videoconferencia para conectar a otros a través de Internet de forma sencilla.
The document discusses programming units in Pascal. It explains that a unit divides code into an interface section and implementation section. The interface section defines constants, types, variables and function/procedure headers that are visible to other units/programs. The implementation section contains the private code and is not visible outside the unit. An example unit is provided that contains functions for exponentiation and reversing numbers, and a procedure for printing a linked list backwards. The document also demonstrates using the example unit in a sample program.
Este documento contiene una bibliografía de literatura recreativa que incluye obras de autores como Marcelo Fabián Olmedo, Bob Thomas, Carlos Gardel, Ray Bradbury, Gonzalo Alvarez Guerrero, Pepe Eliaschev, Juan Manuel Fangio, Alejandro Dumas, Laura Esquivel, Bernhard Schlink, José Saramago, Umberto Eco, Mario O'Donnell, Federico Andahazi, Roberto Saviano, Guillermo Martínez, Gilbert Keith Chesterton y Martin Amis, entre otros. Cubre temas como biografías, cuentos, ensayos y
Post expo flyer-2013_capgemini, RAIN Center (RApid INnovation) Dirk PalderDirk Palder
The document advertises a series of 60-minute RAIN sessions at a conference to explore the power of customer experience. Experts from Salesforce and designit will discuss empowering the social front office for postal services and designing world-class customer experiences. On the third day of the conference, an expert from Capgemini will present on reinventing postal outlets and the future of outlets. The RAIN sessions are workshops to accelerate innovative ideas and solutions in collaboration with clients.
This course is for experienced Salesforce administrators who want to increase their skills in using Salesforce to solve business needs. It covers topics like customizing Salesforce with objects and apps, building complex reports and dashboards, and automating business processes. Administrators will learn through real-world scenarios to work more efficiently and get the most out of Salesforce.
This document summarizes lessons learned from developing semantic wikis. It discusses how semantic wikis differ from traditional wikis by embedding structured metadata and propagating that metadata via semantic queries. It then outlines key features for different user groups, including improved data generation and propagation tools for end users, and light-weight data modeling and fast prototyping for developers. Remaining issues are also discussed, such as managing public and personal data, improving scalability, and data portability and protection across multiple wikis.
In the present study, innovative idea of touchpad controlled vehicle and its real life implication is
described. Generally in such system touchpad is interfaced with ADC [0808/MCP 3208] which gives the coordinates
of the points touch by the user on touchpad. But in this research work Programmable
Intercombination Circuit (PIC) [18F4550/18C4550] is used purposefully instead of ADC as input signal were
in analog which required converting into digital signal. PIC can be used to interface touchpad and also perform
serial port programming far better than ADC. PIC gives output to 8051 microcontroller which uses keil
software program in C for input and output programming. Test drive was done to crosscheck the performance
of touchpad as well as vehicle and it was observed that car was running at corresponding given location
directed by touchpad at al instants.
The document discusses entrepreneurial needs such as leadership training, business model development, networking, and overcoming adversity. It contrasts traditional education programs which focus on passive classroom learning and incidental services, with an approach that emphasizes active experiential learning, stakeholder engagement, environmental scanning, and thinking outside the box. The conclusion warns entrepreneurs not to "swim with the sharks" and give their business away, but rather to build a sustainable business.
Un sistema de videoconferencia permite reunir personas distantes mediante video e audio. AT&T presentó el primer prototipo en 1964 pero era muy caro. Actualmente se usa para juntas, educación, proyectos entre empresas y más. Requiere cámara, micrófono, parlantes, tarjeta de video y sonido, y software de videoconferencia para conectar a otros a través de Internet de forma sencilla.
The document discusses programming units in Pascal. It explains that a unit divides code into an interface section and implementation section. The interface section defines constants, types, variables and function/procedure headers that are visible to other units/programs. The implementation section contains the private code and is not visible outside the unit. An example unit is provided that contains functions for exponentiation and reversing numbers, and a procedure for printing a linked list backwards. The document also demonstrates using the example unit in a sample program.
Este documento contiene una bibliografía de literatura recreativa que incluye obras de autores como Marcelo Fabián Olmedo, Bob Thomas, Carlos Gardel, Ray Bradbury, Gonzalo Alvarez Guerrero, Pepe Eliaschev, Juan Manuel Fangio, Alejandro Dumas, Laura Esquivel, Bernhard Schlink, José Saramago, Umberto Eco, Mario O'Donnell, Federico Andahazi, Roberto Saviano, Guillermo Martínez, Gilbert Keith Chesterton y Martin Amis, entre otros. Cubre temas como biografías, cuentos, ensayos y
Post expo flyer-2013_capgemini, RAIN Center (RApid INnovation) Dirk PalderDirk Palder
The document advertises a series of 60-minute RAIN sessions at a conference to explore the power of customer experience. Experts from Salesforce and designit will discuss empowering the social front office for postal services and designing world-class customer experiences. On the third day of the conference, an expert from Capgemini will present on reinventing postal outlets and the future of outlets. The RAIN sessions are workshops to accelerate innovative ideas and solutions in collaboration with clients.
This course is for experienced Salesforce administrators who want to increase their skills in using Salesforce to solve business needs. It covers topics like customizing Salesforce with objects and apps, building complex reports and dashboards, and automating business processes. Administrators will learn through real-world scenarios to work more efficiently and get the most out of Salesforce.
2. Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
1. Altezza di Stampa ineguagliabile.
E' l'unica testa in grado di stampare fino a 102 mm, in alta
risoluzione.
3. 2. Adattabilità perfetta.
E' l'unica testa in grado di stampare passando senza problemi
da un imballo poroso ad un imballo non poroso.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
4. 3. Durata eterna.
E' unica testa di stampa con un unico gruppo di ugelli in
acciaio inox ispezionabili e riparabili.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
5. 4. Alto livello di affidabilità.
E‘ dimostrato! E' l'unica testa di stampa che installata 10 anni
fa, continua a lavorare.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
6. 5. Garanzia estesa.
E' l'unica testa di stampa con 3 anni di garanzia.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
7. 6. Risparmio nel tempo
Acquisti un’unica testa di testa per due diverse applicazioni
(porosa e non porosa) che dura 6-30 volte di più rispetto le
altre.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
8. 7. Tracciabilità certificata
E' l'unica testa di stampa ad essere stata certificata GS1
per la riproduzione dei codici a barre.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
9. 8. Resistente
Con lo spurgo automatico, garantisce perfette prestazioni
anche negli ambienti più gravosi.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
10. 9. Flessibilità unica
Si adatta a qualsiasi configurazione, per la stampa di lato,
dall’alto verso il basso, simultaneamente su due linee
separate e da remoto.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…
11. 10. Prestazioni grafiche ad arte
Stampa ad alta risoluzione caratteri alfanumerici, loghi e
grafica d'impatto, codici a barre nitidi su qualsiasi
superficie, con inchiostri colorati a rapida essicazione.
Testa di stampa GraphJet HD Zanasi
10 cose da sapere…