THERE IS a strong relation and bidirectional relation between oral health state and systemic health .chronic microbial diseases like periodontitis contrbute into bacteremia which play a major role in propagate an inflamatory casacade of event that is finalise by resultant systemic diseases. Most systemic diseases have oral manifestation and viceversa.
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Oral health is a gate for systemic health [Autosaved].pptx
1. Oral Health as a public health
indicator
Marina Sameh
Yassmen Hesham
Zead Hossam
Muhanad Ehab Rady
Under Supervision
Dr. Shimaa Hussein
2. Mouth is a mirror of the internal
secrets of systemic health
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3. Oral Health An integral part of general
health and well-being
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4. Oral cavity
Is intersection of medicine and dentistry.
Is a window into the general health of a
patient.
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5. Importance of Oral Health
oral health and general health should not
be interpreted as a separate entities.
Oral health means more than a healthy
teeth.
No one can be healthy without oral health
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6. What happens if oral health problems
are ignored?
pain and suffering
Devastating health complications , with
financial and social costs
Diminish the quality of life and burdens
society
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7. Oral Diseases
is a “Silent epidemic” condition .
Affect all populations:
Children
Elderly
No gender difference (male like female)
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8. Oral health means much more
than healthy teeth
It means free from :
chronic oral-facial pain conditions
oral and pharyngeal diseases
oral soft tissue lesions
birth defects such as cleft lip and palate.oral, dental, and
craniofacial tissues (craniofacial complex)
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9. The mouth is a mirror of
systemic health
A thorough oral examination can detect:
signs of nutritional deficiencies
microbial infections
immune disorders
injuries
some cancer
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10. What is the relationship between oral health
and general health and well-being?
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11. What is the relationship between oral health
and general health and well-being?
Many systemic diseases have initial signs of
oral manifestations.
Oral cavity is a portal of entry of microbial
disease infections that affect general health
state.
Oral cavity adversely affected by
pharmaceuticals therapies used for treating
systemic conditions. 1/2/2024
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12. Oral and craniofacial diseases contribute to :
compromised ability to
bite, chew and swallow
foods.
limitations in food
selection.
poor nutrition.
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13. Oral manifestations of systemic disease
Periodontal diseases
ORAL ULCERS
Xerostomia
Root caries
Allergy and Mucosal changes due to drug therapy
Benign soft tissue lesions and keratotic lesions, chiefly local
Retarded eruption
Psychic disorders
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14. Separate Medical/Dental Education Systems
Medical Education System
does not help put oral health
on phyisician’s Radars!
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15. Mechanisms that mediate the connection
between oral and systemic health
Gene polymorphisms
Environmental factors (stress, habits—such as
smoking and high‐fat diets/consumption of highly
processed foods)
Medications
Microbial dysbiosis that altered host immune
response. 1/2/2024
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16. Microbial dysbiosis
More than 400 species
of bacteria create an
exquisite microbial
ecological system in
the form of a biofilm
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17. Oral infections
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periodontal
diseases :
are the most
common chronic
microbial diseases
in the world.
18. Gingival and periodontal diseases
is the most widespread
chronic inflammatory
response to oral
microbes’
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19. Role of Oral biofilm in systemic diseases
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21. How Oral Microbes Cause Systemic
Disease?
Oral – infection – associated
bacteremias can contributes
to the risk of acute events.
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22. The Emerging Connection between Oral
infection & Systemic diseases
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24. Oral infections are associated with a number of
systemic diseases and disorders
Bidirection relation between periodontal
disease and :
Heart diseases
Diabetes mellitus
H,pylori
respiratory diseases
Preterm baby
other diseases in immunocompromised
patients especially those with cancer.
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25. There is a strong association between
periodontitis and ……
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26. The effects of oral Disease
on Systemic Disease
• The periodontium serve as a
reservoir of bacteria, bacterial
products, inflammation and
immune mediators.
• These factors can interact with
other organ systems remote from
the oral cavity.
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44. Conclusions
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One should never underestimate oral
disorders as always curable.
People should take utmost care of the
oral condition seriously to prevent
significant complications.
Dental health should never be considered
a distinct, remote, and lower significant
part from general health
Oral health affects overall health
45. References
Makkar, H.; Reynolds, M.A.; Wadhawan, A.; Dagdag, A.;
Merchant, A.T.; Postolache, T.T. Periodontal, metabolic, and
cardiovascular disease: Exploring the role of inflammation and
mental health. Pteridines 2018, 29, 124–163
FDI World Dental Federation. Global periodontal health. Int.
Dent. J. 2019.
Botelho, J., Mascarenhas, P., Viana, J. et al. An umbrella review
of the evidence linking oral health and systemic
noncommunicable diseases. Nat Commun (2022); 13, 7614.
1/2/2024
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