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NEXT GENERATION
 Case                                                                                                                                                    Vortex 2                                                                                                                                TECHNOLOGY
 studies                                                                                                                                                 availability

Case Study 1                                                                                                                                                                 Designation                           Description

                                                                                                                                                         Abrasive type       IPA                                   Engineered 3D alumina grain

Application:		 Creepfeed Grinding        Results vs. competitor: 	                                                                                       Grain size FEPA F   46, 60, 80, 100, 120
Part:		 Nozzle guide vane
Material: 		 Inconel                     Wheel life: 		 +30% MORE
Machine:		 Makino                                                                                                                                        Grade               ME                                    Medium
                                         Cycle time: 		 -11% SHORTER
Coolant: 		 Emulsion 5%                                                                                                                                                      HA                                    Hard
Wheel dimension:		 220x20x32mm           Total cost per part: 	-18% LOWER
                                                                                                                                                                             EH                                    Extra hard
Wheel specification: 		 IPA100EH17VTX2
                                                                                                                                                                             XH                                    Extra, extra hard

                                                                                                                                                         Structure           17                                     Less open structure for improved form




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             MRR increases
Case Study 2




                                                                                                                                                                                                    Form holding
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    holding and wheel wear
                                                                                                                                                                             20

                                                                                                                                                                             26
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    More open structure for higher MRR and
Application:		 Gear profile grinding     Results vs. competitor: 	
Part:		 Large windmill gear axis, 	                                                                                                                                          29                                     heat sensitive parts
		 module 12                             Wheel life: 		 +25% MORE
Material: 		 M6 steel 62 HRc                                                                                                                             Bond type           VTX2                                  New bond for improved form holding and
                                         Cycle time: 		 -50% SHORTER
Machine:		 Gleason-Pfauter P1200G                                                                                                                                                                                  wheel life
Coolant: 		 Neat oil                     Total cost per part: 	-30% LOWER
Wheel dimension:		 400x50x127mm
                                                                                                                                                         Colour              Blue-green
Wheel specification: 		 IPA100XH26VTX2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Advanced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Creepfeed
                                                                                                                                                         Environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Grinding
                                                                                                                                                         benefits
                                          Case Study 3
                                                                                                                                                      The patented Vortex grain technology does not require the use
                                          Application:		 Creepfeed Grinding       Results vs. competitor: 	
                                          Part:		 Gas turbine blade, fir tree                                                                         of chemical pore inducers, unlike other porous vitrified wheel
                                          Material: 		 Inconel                    Wheel life: 		 +50% MORE
                                          Machine:		 Blohm Profimat                                                                                   technologies. By choosing Vortex 2 Technology for your grinding
                                                                                  Cycle time: 		 -16% SHORTER
                                          Coolant: 		 Emulsion 6%
                                          Wheel dimension:		 550x160x203.2mm      Total cost per part: 	-20% LOWER                                    operation, you help to preserve the environment.
                                          Wheel specification: 		 IPA60ME26VTX2




                                          Case Study 4                                                               Saint-Gobain Abrasives
                                                                                                                     European Headquarters
                                                                                                                     Rue de l’Ambassadeur - B.P.8
                                                                                                                     F78702 Conflans-Saint-Honorine
                                          Application:		 Creepfeed Grinding       Results vs. competitor: 	
                                          Part:		 Turbine blade, fir tree                                            France
                                          Material: 		 Inconel                    Wheel life: 		 +35% MORE           Tel:	 +33 (0) 134 90 40 00
                                          Machine:		 Makino                                                          Fax:	 +33 (0) 139 19 89 56
                                                                                  Cycle time: 		 -24% SHORTER        www.saint-gobain.com
                                          Coolant: 		 Emulsion 5%
                                          Wheel dimension:		 220x35x32mm          Total cost per part: 	-20% LOWER   Form # 1974
                                          Wheel specification: 		 IPA60EH20VTX2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY
High Metal Removal                                   Long Wheel Life                              Markets                           Benefits
                                                Vortex 2 Technology combines                         The optimised abrasive and
                                                                                                                                                  • 	Aerospace	 • Tools	            •	  igh profile holding
                                                                                                                                                                                       H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Internal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  testing
                                                specially engineered abrasive                        porosity distribution combined
                                                grain and a new bond formula.                        with new bond system provides                • Automotive	 • Gears              for extended wheel
                                                This brings all the advantages                       a 40% increase in wheel life. The                                               life and improved
                                                of significantly higher metal                        need for frequent wheel dressing                                                productivity
                                                removal rates, further improved                      is reduced due to improved form              Features                          •	 mproved total cost
                                                                                                                                                                                      I                         Test 1: Wheel Life Analysis
                                                form holding and longer wheel                        holding of the wheel profile                                                     versus performance
                                                life with reduced risk of                                                                         •	New bond formula                                            Vortex 2 works                                                                         35
                                                                                                                                                                                      ratio
                                                metallurgical damage.                                Ultimate Burn Reduction                                                                                    up to 40% faster                                                                       30            Vortex 2                               Vortex 2




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Actual MRR’ (mm3/mm/s)
                                                                                                                                                  •	 igh performance
                                                                                                                                                    H                                                                                                                                                              +40% better                             breakdown
                                                                                                     A complete revolution from                                                     •	Maintains cool cutting    By grinding under extreme
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       25          performance
                                                                                                                                                    engineered fused
                                                Reduced Cycle Times                                  classical porous wheel                                                                                     MRR’, an indication of wheel                                                           20


          The advanced high performance
                                                                                                                                                    alumina grain                   •	 ery high metal
                                                                                                                                                                                      V
                                                Vortex 2 Technology reduces                          technologies as optimum 3D                                                                                 durability is given when actual                                                        15
                                                                                                                                                                                      removal rates for         MRR’ no longer follows the
                                                cycle time by up to 60% thanks                       grain spacing is achieved without            •	 ighly porous 
                                                                                                                                                    H                                                                                                                                                  10                              Vortex


        bond in Vortex™ 2 Technology,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                theoretical MRR’ line. At
                                                                                                                                                                                      significant cycle time                                                                                                                         breakdown
                                                to the increased depth of cut and                    artificial pore inducers. The totally          permeable for maximising                                    16mm3/mm/s, standard Vortex                                                             5
                                                                                                                                                                                      reduction                 begins to break down. Vortex 2
                                                reduced number of passes.                            open porosity is a key advantage,              coolant diffusion in the                                                                                                                            0


       developed by Saint-Gobain Abrasives,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                matches theoretical MRR’                                                                    0          5         10      15    20    25                     30         35
                                                                                                     providing excellent coolant access             grinding zone                   •	 ery long wheel life
                                                                                                                                                                                      V                         until 22mm3/mm/s. Vortex 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Theor. MRR’ (mm3/mm/s)
                                                Exceptional Profile Holding                          on difficult to grind and heat                                                   though dramatically       provides a huge improvement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                KEY:
                                                                                                                                                  •	 ptimum grain spacing
                                                                                                                                                    O
     maximises profile holding, significantly
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Std Vortex              Vortex 2          Theory
                                                Vortex 2 maintains a tight                           sensitive nickel based alloys                                                    reduced wheel             in productivity.

                                                edge radius at high MRR’, for                                                                       for improved chip
                                                                                                                                                                                      dressing
                                                                                                                                                    clearance and
   increasing metal removal rates and wheel     excellent profile holding and
                                                increased productivity.
                                                                                                     Large Areas of Contact
                                                                                                     Excels in grinding applications                reduced friction from           •	 entle on the
                                                                                                                                                                                      G
                                                                                                                                                    ‘spot contact’                    dressing tool, very
life, raising productivity to a new level.                                                           with large areas of contact                                                                                Test 2: Profile Holding
                                                                                                     such as Creepfeed Grinding,                                                      easy to profile
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Vortex 2 has
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     30
                                                                                                     Gear and Surface Grinding.                                                     •	 ltimate degree of
                                                                                                                                                                                      U
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Profile ‘25’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          radius
                                                                                                                                                                                                                improved                                             25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          on Vortex
                                                                                                                                                                                      burn reduction through




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Edge radius (mm)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                profile holding                                      20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Profile ‘8’                     Vortex 2
                                                                                                                                                                                      extreme permeability                                                           15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           radius on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Vortex 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            better
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                For a given MRR’, a lower
                                                                                                                                                                                                                edge radius indicates                                10
                                                                                                                                                                                    •	 educed residual
                                                                                                                                                                                      R                                                                                                      Profile ‘0’                    Vortex 2 Higher MRR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                better profile holding.                                                      radius on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      5
                                                                                                                                                                                      stress after grinding     At similar profile radius,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             new wheel

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Vortex 2 guarantees a                                     0                                 5          10       15      20     25                   30      35         40
                                                                                                                                                                                    •	 asy conversion from
                                                                                                                                                                                      E                         higher MRR’.                                                                                                     MRR’ (mm3/mm/s)
                                                                                                                                                                                      Vortex to Vortex 2                                                                      KEY:                                Std Vortex          Vortex 2

                                                                                                                                                                                      specification




                                                                                                                                               Fir tree before and after grinding
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Innovation
           Innovative bond                                                                                                                                                                                      Vortex 2 is the combination of engineered 3D grain spacing and a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                new technology bond created by Saint-Gobain Abrasives’ Research
         technology for                                                                                                                                                                                          Development Department . The result is a cool cutting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                abrasive which provides a 40% increase in wheel life and profile
       improved productivity
                                                     1mm                                                 0.25mm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                holding. An excellent tool with superb performance benefits.
                                                Highly porous and permeable grain structure for maximum coolant access to the grinding zone.   Before                                          After

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Esitä Vortex 2

  • 1. NEXT GENERATION Case Vortex 2 TECHNOLOGY studies availability Case Study 1 Designation Description Abrasive type IPA Engineered 3D alumina grain Application: Creepfeed Grinding Results vs. competitor: Grain size FEPA F 46, 60, 80, 100, 120 Part: Nozzle guide vane Material: Inconel Wheel life: +30% MORE Machine: Makino Grade ME Medium Cycle time: -11% SHORTER Coolant: Emulsion 5% HA Hard Wheel dimension: 220x20x32mm Total cost per part: -18% LOWER EH Extra hard Wheel specification: IPA100EH17VTX2 XH Extra, extra hard Structure 17 Less open structure for improved form MRR increases Case Study 2 Form holding holding and wheel wear 20 26 More open structure for higher MRR and Application: Gear profile grinding Results vs. competitor: Part: Large windmill gear axis, 29 heat sensitive parts module 12 Wheel life: +25% MORE Material: M6 steel 62 HRc Bond type VTX2 New bond for improved form holding and Cycle time: -50% SHORTER Machine: Gleason-Pfauter P1200G wheel life Coolant: Neat oil Total cost per part: -30% LOWER Wheel dimension: 400x50x127mm Colour Blue-green Wheel specification: IPA100XH26VTX2 Advanced Creepfeed Environmental Grinding benefits Case Study 3 The patented Vortex grain technology does not require the use Application: Creepfeed Grinding Results vs. competitor: Part: Gas turbine blade, fir tree of chemical pore inducers, unlike other porous vitrified wheel Material: Inconel Wheel life: +50% MORE Machine: Blohm Profimat technologies. By choosing Vortex 2 Technology for your grinding Cycle time: -16% SHORTER Coolant: Emulsion 6% Wheel dimension: 550x160x203.2mm Total cost per part: -20% LOWER operation, you help to preserve the environment. Wheel specification: IPA60ME26VTX2 Case Study 4 Saint-Gobain Abrasives European Headquarters Rue de l’Ambassadeur - B.P.8 F78702 Conflans-Saint-Honorine Application: Creepfeed Grinding Results vs. competitor: Part: Turbine blade, fir tree France Material: Inconel Wheel life: +35% MORE Tel: +33 (0) 134 90 40 00 Machine: Makino Fax: +33 (0) 139 19 89 56 Cycle time: -24% SHORTER www.saint-gobain.com Coolant: Emulsion 5% Wheel dimension: 220x35x32mm Total cost per part: -20% LOWER Form # 1974 Wheel specification: IPA60EH20VTX2 INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY
  • 2. High Metal Removal Long Wheel Life Markets Benefits Vortex 2 Technology combines The optimised abrasive and • Aerospace • Tools • igh profile holding H Internal testing specially engineered abrasive porosity distribution combined grain and a new bond formula. with new bond system provides • Automotive • Gears for extended wheel This brings all the advantages a 40% increase in wheel life. The life and improved of significantly higher metal need for frequent wheel dressing productivity removal rates, further improved is reduced due to improved form Features • mproved total cost I Test 1: Wheel Life Analysis form holding and longer wheel holding of the wheel profile versus performance life with reduced risk of • New bond formula Vortex 2 works 35 ratio metallurgical damage. Ultimate Burn Reduction up to 40% faster 30 Vortex 2 Vortex 2 Actual MRR’ (mm3/mm/s) • igh performance H +40% better breakdown A complete revolution from • Maintains cool cutting By grinding under extreme 25 performance engineered fused Reduced Cycle Times classical porous wheel MRR’, an indication of wheel 20 The advanced high performance alumina grain • ery high metal V Vortex 2 Technology reduces technologies as optimum 3D durability is given when actual 15 removal rates for MRR’ no longer follows the cycle time by up to 60% thanks grain spacing is achieved without • ighly porous H 10 Vortex bond in Vortex™ 2 Technology, theoretical MRR’ line. At significant cycle time breakdown to the increased depth of cut and artificial pore inducers. The totally permeable for maximising 16mm3/mm/s, standard Vortex 5 reduction begins to break down. Vortex 2 reduced number of passes. open porosity is a key advantage, coolant diffusion in the 0 developed by Saint-Gobain Abrasives, matches theoretical MRR’ 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 providing excellent coolant access grinding zone • ery long wheel life V until 22mm3/mm/s. Vortex 2 Theor. MRR’ (mm3/mm/s) Exceptional Profile Holding on difficult to grind and heat though dramatically provides a huge improvement KEY: • ptimum grain spacing O maximises profile holding, significantly Std Vortex Vortex 2 Theory Vortex 2 maintains a tight sensitive nickel based alloys reduced wheel in productivity. edge radius at high MRR’, for for improved chip dressing clearance and increasing metal removal rates and wheel excellent profile holding and increased productivity. Large Areas of Contact Excels in grinding applications reduced friction from • entle on the G ‘spot contact’ dressing tool, very life, raising productivity to a new level. with large areas of contact Test 2: Profile Holding such as Creepfeed Grinding, easy to profile Vortex 2 has 30 Gear and Surface Grinding. • ltimate degree of U Profile ‘25’ radius improved 25 on Vortex burn reduction through Edge radius (mm) profile holding 20 Profile ‘8’ Vortex 2 extreme permeability 15 radius on Vortex 2 better performance For a given MRR’, a lower edge radius indicates 10 • educed residual R Profile ‘0’ Vortex 2 Higher MRR better profile holding. radius on 5 stress after grinding At similar profile radius, new wheel 0 Vortex 2 guarantees a 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 • asy conversion from E higher MRR’. MRR’ (mm3/mm/s) Vortex to Vortex 2 KEY: Std Vortex Vortex 2 specification Fir tree before and after grinding Innovation Innovative bond Vortex 2 is the combination of engineered 3D grain spacing and a new technology bond created by Saint-Gobain Abrasives’ Research technology for Development Department . The result is a cool cutting abrasive which provides a 40% increase in wheel life and profile improved productivity 1mm 0.25mm holding. An excellent tool with superb performance benefits. Highly porous and permeable grain structure for maximum coolant access to the grinding zone. Before After