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IN THE COURT OF SH. ANIL ANTIL, ASJ-04, PHC, NDD, NEW
DELHI
Bail Application No. FIR No. 152/2021 
PS: Connaught Place 
u/s 188/269/270/153­A/120­B/34 IPC 
& Section  3 Epidemic Diseases Act & 51(b) DM Act. 
State Vs. Preet Singh 
27.08.2021  
Matter taken up physically.
File taken up today on an application as filed u/s 439 Cr.P.C on behalf of
applicant/accused Preet Singh for seeking regular bail, which is fixed for
today. 
Present : Sh. S.K. Kain, Additional PP for the State alongwith IO 
     SI Ramkesh Meena (through V/C). 
   Sh. Azad Singh, learned counsel for the applicant/accused Preet
Singh. 
  Reply to the anticipatory bail application alongwith video clippings
and transcript copy have already been supplied to the learned counsel for
the applicant/accused by the IO and pleadings are complete. 
1.  By this order, I shall dispose of an application filed on behalf of the
applicant/accused Preet Singh for grant of regular bail. 
2.    It was argued by learned counsel for the applicant/accused 
that   this   is   the   first   bail   application   moved   on   behalf   of   the
applicant/accused Preet Singh and no such application has been filed on
his   behalf   before   the   any   court   of   law   having   equivalent   or   superior
jurisdiction to entertain the same, after dismissal of his application u/s 437
Cr.P.C   by   the   court   of   concerned   learned   MM   vide   order   dated
12.08.2021. It was submitted that the said application was disposed off
without application of mind and appreciation of material facts available on
record. 
3.     Learned counsel for the applicant/accused further argued that
applicant has full faith in the Constitution of India and being a 
responsible citizen of this country, he knows the consequences to act
against the law of land . 
4.      It is stated that   he has deep roots in the society   has clean
antecedents, has not been convicted, belongs to a respectable family and
there is no chance of his absconding or fleeing from justice or influencing
or threatening the witnesses of the prosecution.  It was also submitted that
he himself appeared before the IO on the intervening night of 09/10­
08.2021 on the call of Mr. Ashwani Upadhyay, Co­organizer of the event,
(who is on regular bail in this case) and since then applicant is in J.C in
this case. 
5.      Learned counsel for the applicant/accused argued that applicant/
accused Preet Singh has been falsely implicated in the present case in
connivance of his opposition leaders despite the fact that he was not
named in the FIR ; that there was no complaint in verbal and writing or
PCR call against the applicant or any other person qua the offences as
alleged in the FIR ; and the present case is simplicitor to put undue
pressure upon him  with the intention to harm his reputation, prestige and
status in the eyes of Indian people ; that the applicant and his other
workers have been maliciously booked in the present FIR by cooking false
story and introducing a Police Constable as Complainant, who seems to
be an interested person. 
6.     Learned counsel for the applicant/accused further argued that on
08.08.2021 an event was supposed to be organized at Jantar Mantar to
celebrate  Bharat Choddo Movement / August Kranti  initiated by Mr.
Mahatma Gandhi ji and the purpose of the event was to put forth the
demand of some law(s) before the Govt of India with all good and bonafide
intentions in the peaceful manner and for the national interest ; people
were supposed to gather there to raise their voice in single volume ; that
as   no   such   permission   was   granted   by   the   competent   authority   to
celebrate the same, he went there only to inform the supports not to
gather there as no permission has been granted and the event has been
cancelled ; and it was not the intention of the applicant to cause harm to
any person, public, any property concerning individual and government
and to spread any kind of hatred or enmity between the community and
public.
7. It is argued by the learned counsel for the applicant  that he had not
given any hatred speech and also from the perusal of the FIR and the
interview, it is evident that applicant has not uttered any words against any
religions or any other section of the society. 
8.       Learned counsel for the applicant/accused submitted that 
according to FIR, all the offences alleged against the applicant/accused
are bailable in nature except offence punishable under Section 153­A IPC
and the essential ingredients to make out a case under section 153­A IPC
against the applicant are missing and till date there is not an iota of
evidence to establish that there was intention of the applicant to harm
enmity between two groups of people of society by delivering speech and
interview to a reporter. 
9.     The authenticity of the alleged incriminating video and transcript is
challenged by the learned counsel for the applicant/accused submitting
that its veracity can only be tested during the course of trial, which is too
far at this stage due to special circumstances and situation of Covid 19. 
10.        It was further argued that applicant is in judicial custody since
09.08.2021,   investigation   qua   him   is   complete   ;   nothing   has   to   be
recovered from his possession or at his instance as most of the evidence
on which prosecution is relying is in public domain, nor any police remand
of applicant was taken when the applicant had surrendered. And, thus  no
useful  purpose  would  be  served  by  keeping  him  behind  the   bars  for
unlimited period when it is clear that nothing incriminating has surfaced
against the applicant ; and ready and wiling to abide by any condition(s) if
released on bail and/or undertakes to join the investigation as and when
required or directed to do so by the IO/SHO/arresting officer or any other
office related to the investigation of the present case. 
11.     To  support  his contentions  and  to highlight the  meaning  and
consequences of offence under section 153­A IPC, learned counsel for the
applicant/accused has relied upon the following judgments ; 
i)  Patricia   Mukhim   Vs.   State   of   Meghalaya   &   Ors   2021   SCC
online SC 258 ; 
ii)   Arnesh Kumar Vs. State of Bihar & Anr. 2014(8) SCC 273 
12.     Highlighting the law laid down in the above said judgments by the
Hon’ble Supreme Court of India, it was canvassed that inalienable right in
the form of freedom of speech of the applicant can not be curtailed by the
illegal,   unreasonable   and   arbitrary   acts   of   the   executive.   The
applicant/accused indefeasible right of speech of freedom, and they had
gathered at Jantar Mantar to canvass and propagate their religion ; and it
was not deliberate and intentional act on the part of the applicant to incite
any hatred or violence towards other religion or community. 
13.   Per contra the bail application is strongly opposed by the learned
Addl. PP for the State. It was argued that investigation is at initial stage
and from the investigations conducted till date, it appears that there are
sufficient   material  to   establish   charges   for   the   commission   of   offence
under Section 153A IPC against the applicant, and after viewing the video
clippings and listening interview of applicant telecasted by news channel
Khabar India on youtube channel, it appears that hatred slogans were
passed against the particular religion by the applicant/accused alongwith
other co­accused persons. 
14.          It was further argued by learned Addl. PP for the State that
applicant/accused Preet Singh is president of Save India Foundation and
the   co­organizer   of   he   event   where   the   inflammatory   slogans   were
shouted and hatred seech were delivered by the accused persons ; that
he had  given a call to assemble  at Jantar Mantar on the alleged day of
incident with ulterior motive, despite the refusal of the permission by the
competent authority  ; he reached there along with his supports of Save
India Foundation  and joined the procession, as planned earlier, without
going into the depth of the repercussions of joining his procession.
15.             It is urged by the learned Addl. PP that pursuant thereto the
people belonging to various outfits started gathering in huge number and
thereafter seeing this opportunity and strength of Hindu masses accused
Preet Singh with his associates conspired to use the platform to crate
communal disharmony and to give communal colours to their plants ; they
persuaded the youth to propagate against a particular community, despite
the sanction to gather refused by the competent authority. 
16.         Learned Addl. PP further urged that recovery of the mobile phone
and other devices used in the commission of the case crime are yet to be
effected from the possession of the applicant/accused and   co­accused
persons   are   still   absconding   and   there   is   apprehension   that
applicant/accused may hamper the investigation and tamper the evidence
of prosecution witnesses by threatening them. 
17.     Learned Addl. PP for the State further submitted that investigation
of   the   case   is   at   nascent   stage,   his   further   custodial   interrogation   is
required   to   identify   the   other   associates   and   to   unearth   the   entire
conspiracy ; and if the applicant/accused is granted regular bail, he may
create unruly situation in the area which will be prejudicial to public peace
and tranquility, may also create further serious law and order situation,
and also it may lead to substantial injustice and hamper the investigation
of the prosecution case.
18.         Heard and record perused.
19.   That prima facie on the basis of the  material placed on record and
the submissions put forth by the prosecution, it is observed that there has
been active participation by the applicant in his individual   capacity and
also as the main organizer of the event   itself which was conducted at
Jantar Mantar in spite of the denial of permission  by the Delhi Police and
total disregard to Covid­19 protocol issued by the Govt. of India.
20.        As it is observed from the audio visual material that the key
attendees and others who were present both on and of the stage were
there as invites of the applicant and other  associated groups.
21.     It is pertinent to state that right to assemble and freedom to air
once thoughts are cherished under the Constitution of India, however,
there are not absolute, there are to be exercised with inherent reasonable
restrictions.  It is  apposite to mention that the applicant not only voluntarily
organized the event but also actively participated and provided support to
the views and contents of   inflammatory speeches, which were being
made by the participants / accused persons at that time, by acknowledging
and endorsing via gestures and clappings intermittently. Given the stature
of the applicant, it was expected that he ought to have   exercised his
authority, in these circumstances, and prevented participants from the
erring such inflammatory opinions in the larger interest of the public /
committee welfare.  On the other hand, applicant is clearly seen actively
participating in the  incendiary speeches  alongwith his other associates.
22.          In addition, on prima facie analysis of the inflammatory and
incendiary   content   of   the   speeches   or   interviews   of   the   participants
members of the event, comments especially those pertaining in express
pejorative references to a religious community, and keeping in view that
the   applicant  was   an  active   organizer   of  the   event,  he   can   not   later
absolve   himself   of   the   responsibility   of   the   content   or   consequences
arising therefrom. The complicity of the applicant in the alleged offences
are prima facie evident from the material placed before the court ; and the
contentions of the applicant to say that essential ingredients of offence u/s
153­A   IPC   are   not   made   out   qua   the   present   applicant     is   totally
unconvincing.   
23.  As rightly highlighted by the learned Addl. PP during arguments that
the similar contentions and the authorities relied upon by the applicant
were considered and rejected by this court at the time of disposing of the
bail application of co­accused   Bhupinder Tomar @ Pinki Chaudhary,
such arguments per­se are de­hors the judicial principles settled therein, in
said authorities. 
24.      Further,   the   circumstances   and   material   placed   on   record
have to be analyzed in totality and holistically, taking note of the  nature of
accusations and severity of the offences alleged, and   given that the
investigation is still at nascent stage ; number of accused persons are
absconding  and  evading the  process of  law ; the  entire incriminating
material is yet to be recovered, in backdrop of the fact that the applicant
was an active main organizer of the event, a influential personality and
there is possibility of him interfering in the investigation and/or influencing
the witnesses of the case. Thus, in my view, it is a pre­mature stage to
enlarge the applicant/accused Preet Singh on bail at this conjuncture.  
25.       Accordingly, bail application of applicant/accused Preet Singh u/s
439 Cr.P.C stands disposed off as DISMISSED. 
26.               Needless to say any observations made herein above while
disposing of the pre arrest bail application of accused shall not tantamount
to expression on the merits of the case. 
27.   Ordered Accordingly. 
28.    Copy of order be sent to all the concerned parties/ or their 
respective learned counsels and IO through electronic mode. 
29.      In addition copy of order be given dasti, as per rules . 
The order be also uploaded on the official website of the 
court. 
30. Proceedings were conducted through video conference and there
was  complaint  of any  technical glitches  nor  there  was any  grievance
regarding the audio and video transmission. 
( Anil Antil )
Addl. Sessions Judge-04,
New Delhi District, Patiala House Courts
New Delhi/27.08.2021

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Preet singh order

  • 1. IN THE COURT OF SH. ANIL ANTIL, ASJ-04, PHC, NDD, NEW DELHI Bail Application No. FIR No. 152/2021  PS: Connaught Place  u/s 188/269/270/153­A/120­B/34 IPC  & Section  3 Epidemic Diseases Act & 51(b) DM Act.  State Vs. Preet Singh  27.08.2021   Matter taken up physically. File taken up today on an application as filed u/s 439 Cr.P.C on behalf of applicant/accused Preet Singh for seeking regular bail, which is fixed for today.  Present : Sh. S.K. Kain, Additional PP for the State alongwith IO       SI Ramkesh Meena (through V/C).     Sh. Azad Singh, learned counsel for the applicant/accused Preet Singh.    Reply to the anticipatory bail application alongwith video clippings and transcript copy have already been supplied to the learned counsel for the applicant/accused by the IO and pleadings are complete.  1.  By this order, I shall dispose of an application filed on behalf of the applicant/accused Preet Singh for grant of regular bail.  2.    It was argued by learned counsel for the applicant/accused 
  • 2. that   this   is   the   first   bail   application   moved   on   behalf   of   the applicant/accused Preet Singh and no such application has been filed on his   behalf   before   the   any   court   of   law   having   equivalent   or   superior jurisdiction to entertain the same, after dismissal of his application u/s 437 Cr.P.C   by   the   court   of   concerned   learned   MM   vide   order   dated 12.08.2021. It was submitted that the said application was disposed off without application of mind and appreciation of material facts available on record.  3.     Learned counsel for the applicant/accused further argued that applicant has full faith in the Constitution of India and being a  responsible citizen of this country, he knows the consequences to act against the law of land .  4.      It is stated that   he has deep roots in the society   has clean antecedents, has not been convicted, belongs to a respectable family and there is no chance of his absconding or fleeing from justice or influencing or threatening the witnesses of the prosecution.  It was also submitted that he himself appeared before the IO on the intervening night of 09/10­ 08.2021 on the call of Mr. Ashwani Upadhyay, Co­organizer of the event, (who is on regular bail in this case) and since then applicant is in J.C in this case.  5.      Learned counsel for the applicant/accused argued that applicant/ accused Preet Singh has been falsely implicated in the present case in connivance of his opposition leaders despite the fact that he was not named in the FIR ; that there was no complaint in verbal and writing or PCR call against the applicant or any other person qua the offences as
  • 3. alleged in the FIR ; and the present case is simplicitor to put undue pressure upon him  with the intention to harm his reputation, prestige and status in the eyes of Indian people ; that the applicant and his other workers have been maliciously booked in the present FIR by cooking false story and introducing a Police Constable as Complainant, who seems to be an interested person.  6.     Learned counsel for the applicant/accused further argued that on 08.08.2021 an event was supposed to be organized at Jantar Mantar to celebrate  Bharat Choddo Movement / August Kranti  initiated by Mr. Mahatma Gandhi ji and the purpose of the event was to put forth the demand of some law(s) before the Govt of India with all good and bonafide intentions in the peaceful manner and for the national interest ; people were supposed to gather there to raise their voice in single volume ; that as   no   such   permission   was   granted   by   the   competent   authority   to celebrate the same, he went there only to inform the supports not to gather there as no permission has been granted and the event has been cancelled ; and it was not the intention of the applicant to cause harm to any person, public, any property concerning individual and government and to spread any kind of hatred or enmity between the community and public. 7. It is argued by the learned counsel for the applicant  that he had not given any hatred speech and also from the perusal of the FIR and the interview, it is evident that applicant has not uttered any words against any religions or any other section of the society.  8.       Learned counsel for the applicant/accused submitted that 
  • 4. according to FIR, all the offences alleged against the applicant/accused are bailable in nature except offence punishable under Section 153­A IPC and the essential ingredients to make out a case under section 153­A IPC against the applicant are missing and till date there is not an iota of evidence to establish that there was intention of the applicant to harm enmity between two groups of people of society by delivering speech and interview to a reporter.  9.     The authenticity of the alleged incriminating video and transcript is challenged by the learned counsel for the applicant/accused submitting that its veracity can only be tested during the course of trial, which is too far at this stage due to special circumstances and situation of Covid 19.  10.        It was further argued that applicant is in judicial custody since 09.08.2021,   investigation   qua   him   is   complete   ;   nothing   has   to   be recovered from his possession or at his instance as most of the evidence on which prosecution is relying is in public domain, nor any police remand of applicant was taken when the applicant had surrendered. And, thus  no useful  purpose  would  be  served  by  keeping  him  behind  the   bars  for unlimited period when it is clear that nothing incriminating has surfaced against the applicant ; and ready and wiling to abide by any condition(s) if released on bail and/or undertakes to join the investigation as and when required or directed to do so by the IO/SHO/arresting officer or any other office related to the investigation of the present case.  11.     To  support  his contentions  and  to highlight the  meaning  and consequences of offence under section 153­A IPC, learned counsel for the applicant/accused has relied upon the following judgments ; 
  • 5. i)  Patricia   Mukhim   Vs.   State   of   Meghalaya   &   Ors   2021   SCC online SC 258 ;  ii)   Arnesh Kumar Vs. State of Bihar & Anr. 2014(8) SCC 273  12.     Highlighting the law laid down in the above said judgments by the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India, it was canvassed that inalienable right in the form of freedom of speech of the applicant can not be curtailed by the illegal,   unreasonable   and   arbitrary   acts   of   the   executive.   The applicant/accused indefeasible right of speech of freedom, and they had gathered at Jantar Mantar to canvass and propagate their religion ; and it was not deliberate and intentional act on the part of the applicant to incite any hatred or violence towards other religion or community.  13.   Per contra the bail application is strongly opposed by the learned Addl. PP for the State. It was argued that investigation is at initial stage and from the investigations conducted till date, it appears that there are sufficient   material  to   establish   charges   for   the   commission   of   offence under Section 153A IPC against the applicant, and after viewing the video clippings and listening interview of applicant telecasted by news channel Khabar India on youtube channel, it appears that hatred slogans were passed against the particular religion by the applicant/accused alongwith other co­accused persons.  14.          It was further argued by learned Addl. PP for the State that applicant/accused Preet Singh is president of Save India Foundation and the   co­organizer   of   he   event   where   the   inflammatory   slogans   were shouted and hatred seech were delivered by the accused persons ; that he had  given a call to assemble  at Jantar Mantar on the alleged day of
  • 6. incident with ulterior motive, despite the refusal of the permission by the competent authority  ; he reached there along with his supports of Save India Foundation  and joined the procession, as planned earlier, without going into the depth of the repercussions of joining his procession. 15.             It is urged by the learned Addl. PP that pursuant thereto the people belonging to various outfits started gathering in huge number and thereafter seeing this opportunity and strength of Hindu masses accused Preet Singh with his associates conspired to use the platform to crate communal disharmony and to give communal colours to their plants ; they persuaded the youth to propagate against a particular community, despite the sanction to gather refused by the competent authority.  16.         Learned Addl. PP further urged that recovery of the mobile phone and other devices used in the commission of the case crime are yet to be effected from the possession of the applicant/accused and   co­accused persons   are   still   absconding   and   there   is   apprehension   that applicant/accused may hamper the investigation and tamper the evidence of prosecution witnesses by threatening them.  17.     Learned Addl. PP for the State further submitted that investigation of   the   case   is   at   nascent   stage,   his   further   custodial   interrogation   is required   to   identify   the   other   associates   and   to   unearth   the   entire conspiracy ; and if the applicant/accused is granted regular bail, he may create unruly situation in the area which will be prejudicial to public peace and tranquility, may also create further serious law and order situation, and also it may lead to substantial injustice and hamper the investigation of the prosecution case.
  • 7. 18.         Heard and record perused. 19.   That prima facie on the basis of the  material placed on record and the submissions put forth by the prosecution, it is observed that there has been active participation by the applicant in his individual   capacity and also as the main organizer of the event   itself which was conducted at Jantar Mantar in spite of the denial of permission  by the Delhi Police and total disregard to Covid­19 protocol issued by the Govt. of India. 20.        As it is observed from the audio visual material that the key attendees and others who were present both on and of the stage were there as invites of the applicant and other  associated groups. 21.     It is pertinent to state that right to assemble and freedom to air once thoughts are cherished under the Constitution of India, however, there are not absolute, there are to be exercised with inherent reasonable restrictions.  It is  apposite to mention that the applicant not only voluntarily organized the event but also actively participated and provided support to the views and contents of   inflammatory speeches, which were being made by the participants / accused persons at that time, by acknowledging and endorsing via gestures and clappings intermittently. Given the stature of the applicant, it was expected that he ought to have   exercised his authority, in these circumstances, and prevented participants from the erring such inflammatory opinions in the larger interest of the public / committee welfare.  On the other hand, applicant is clearly seen actively participating in the  incendiary speeches  alongwith his other associates. 22.          In addition, on prima facie analysis of the inflammatory and incendiary   content   of   the   speeches   or   interviews   of   the   participants
  • 8. members of the event, comments especially those pertaining in express pejorative references to a religious community, and keeping in view that the   applicant  was   an  active   organizer   of  the   event,  he   can   not   later absolve   himself   of   the   responsibility   of   the   content   or   consequences arising therefrom. The complicity of the applicant in the alleged offences are prima facie evident from the material placed before the court ; and the contentions of the applicant to say that essential ingredients of offence u/s 153­A   IPC   are   not   made   out   qua   the   present   applicant     is   totally unconvincing.    23.  As rightly highlighted by the learned Addl. PP during arguments that the similar contentions and the authorities relied upon by the applicant were considered and rejected by this court at the time of disposing of the bail application of co­accused   Bhupinder Tomar @ Pinki Chaudhary, such arguments per­se are de­hors the judicial principles settled therein, in said authorities.  24.      Further,   the   circumstances   and   material   placed   on   record have to be analyzed in totality and holistically, taking note of the  nature of accusations and severity of the offences alleged, and   given that the investigation is still at nascent stage ; number of accused persons are absconding  and  evading the  process of  law ; the  entire incriminating material is yet to be recovered, in backdrop of the fact that the applicant was an active main organizer of the event, a influential personality and there is possibility of him interfering in the investigation and/or influencing the witnesses of the case. Thus, in my view, it is a pre­mature stage to enlarge the applicant/accused Preet Singh on bail at this conjuncture.  
  • 9. 25.       Accordingly, bail application of applicant/accused Preet Singh u/s 439 Cr.P.C stands disposed off as DISMISSED.  26.               Needless to say any observations made herein above while disposing of the pre arrest bail application of accused shall not tantamount to expression on the merits of the case.  27.   Ordered Accordingly.  28.    Copy of order be sent to all the concerned parties/ or their  respective learned counsels and IO through electronic mode.  29.      In addition copy of order be given dasti, as per rules .  The order be also uploaded on the official website of the  court.  30. Proceedings were conducted through video conference and there was  complaint  of any  technical glitches  nor  there  was any  grievance regarding the audio and video transmission.  ( Anil Antil ) Addl. Sessions Judge-04, New Delhi District, Patiala House Courts New Delhi/27.08.2021