This document outlines NSW's new system for maintaining the competence of mining certificate holders through practising certificates and a maintenance of competence scheme. It discusses how practising certificates will be issued for 5 years and require ongoing learning. A new maintenance of competence scheme requires certificate holders to complete a minimum number of learning hours over 5 years across topics like legislation, emergency management and leadership. Learning can be formal, non-formal or informal. The scheme is designed to be flexible while ensuring ongoing training and competence.