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1 of 8
EXPONENTS
    and
LOGARITHMS
In year 2005, the population of
   Jamaica was 2100284, and was
increasing at rate of 0.95% per year.
Write an equation to represent the population
 of Jamaica as a function of number of years, y
                   since 2005..
Population of
                                       Jamaica
P = Po (1+ ) yn
P = 2100284 ( 1 + 0.0095)y
P = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y
Where as:                                      Increasing rate
P - amount of resulting population
Po- principle or original amount
r - percent rate
y - time in years
n – number of times the principle is             *Given the equation of
compounded per year                              population growth, you
                                                 just have to plug in the
                                                         values
For the population of Jamaica to double, how
          many years would it take?
P = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y
2(2100284) = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y
2 = 1.0095y             Use the equation we got
                        from the first question
ln2 = yln(1.0095)
y = ln(2)              *It was stated that the
                       resulting amount (P)
ln(1.0095)             should be doubled, so we
                       multiply 2 to the original
                       amount
y 73.3039

               *Then we just solve for
               (y) – the time in years it
               will take to double
Calculate when the population will reach
                3000000.
P = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y
3000000 = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y
3000000 = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y
2100284          2100284
ln (1.4284) = lny(1.0095)   *This question is just the
                            same as the previous one.
y = ln(1.4284)
     ln(1.0095)              *We just put 3000000 as
                             the final value instead.
y 37.71

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Populationgrowth

  • 1. EXPONENTS and LOGARITHMS
  • 2. In year 2005, the population of Jamaica was 2100284, and was increasing at rate of 0.95% per year.
  • 3. Write an equation to represent the population of Jamaica as a function of number of years, y since 2005..
  • 4. Population of Jamaica P = Po (1+ ) yn P = 2100284 ( 1 + 0.0095)y P = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y Where as: Increasing rate P - amount of resulting population Po- principle or original amount r - percent rate y - time in years n – number of times the principle is *Given the equation of compounded per year population growth, you just have to plug in the values
  • 5. For the population of Jamaica to double, how many years would it take?
  • 6. P = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y 2(2100284) = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y 2 = 1.0095y Use the equation we got from the first question ln2 = yln(1.0095) y = ln(2) *It was stated that the resulting amount (P) ln(1.0095) should be doubled, so we multiply 2 to the original amount y 73.3039 *Then we just solve for (y) – the time in years it will take to double
  • 7. Calculate when the population will reach 3000000.
  • 8. P = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y 3000000 = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y 3000000 = 2100284 ( 1.0095)y 2100284 2100284 ln (1.4284) = lny(1.0095) *This question is just the same as the previous one. y = ln(1.4284) ln(1.0095) *We just put 3000000 as the final value instead. y 37.71