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DOING BUSINESS IN AUSTRALIA
Presented by Sean Urquhart – Tax Partner at Nexia Australia
T: 61 2 9251 4600     E: surquhart@nexiacourt.com.au
DISCLAIMER
The material contained in this publication is in the nature of general
comment only and neither purports, nor is intended, to be advice on
any particular matter.

Readers should not act or rely upon any matter or information
contained in or implied by this publication without taking appropriate
professional advice, which relates specifically to their particular
circumstances. The publishers and authors expressly disclaim all and
any person, whether a client of the Nexia Court & Co group or not, who
acts or fails to act as a consequence of reliance upon the whole or any
part of this publication. The information is current as of September
2012.
Summary
       Business Taxation
         Structures and requirements


       Individual Taxation
         Taxation and incentives
Summary
   Step 1 – Selecting a business structure

   Step 2 – Establish the structure

   Step 3 – Consider what other registrations or
    applications may be required

   Step 4 – Consider employer obligations where
    engaging staff

   Step 5 – Gain an understanding of your ongoing
    reporting and payment obligations
Select the Structure

What structure is suitable in Australia:
      Company
      Branch
      Trust
      Partnership
      Joint Venture
Common Structure
          UK Company



                 100% Ownership

           Australian
           Company
Common Structure
          UK Company




           Australian
            Branch
Common Structure
    UK      New UK
  Company   Company




            Australian
             Branch
Select the Structure

Establish the structure (company / Branch):
- Residency
- Incorporation / registration branch
- Tax file number
- Australian Business number
- Goods and Services Tax
Taxation / Reporting Issues

     Audit Requirement
     Tax year end alignment
     Reporting requirements
     Corporate Tax Rate 30%
     Goods and Services Tax (VAT) – 10%
       Importation rules
   Repatriation of profits
Employer Responsibilities

     Payment of employee taxes
     Superannuation
     Workers Compensation
     Payroll Tax
     Salary Package
Individual Taxation
   Tax Residency
   Categories of tax residency
      Tax Resident
      Temporary Resident
      Non-resident
   Year end 30 June
   Tax Rates
Australian Tax Rates 2012 - 2013
(Australian Resident Individuals)

Taxable income                 Tax on this income

$0 - $18,200                   Nil

$18,201 - $37,000              Nil + 19 % for each $1 over $18,200

$37,001 - $80,000              $3,572 plus 32.5% for each $1 over $37,000

$80,001 - $180,000             $17,547 plus 37% for each $1 over $80,000

$180,001 and over              $54,550 plus 45% for each $1 over $180,000

* Add 1.5% Medicare Levy
Australian Tax Rates 2012 - 2013
(Australian Non Resident Individuals) – no CGT discount

Taxable income               Tax on this income

$0 - $80,000                 32.5c for each $1

$80,000 - $180,000           $26,000 + 37c for each $1 over $80,000

$180,001 +                   $63,000 + 45c for each $1 over $180,000
Staff / Tax on Individuals
   Tax Incentives for expatriate
    employees:
       X  Living away from home allowance (n/a
          post 1 October 2012)
        Expat benefits
          Private schooling
          Temporary Accommodation
          Relocation costs
          Holiday Travel
Tax Residents
Who is a tax resident?
    reside in Australia
   183 day test
    not a temporary resident

Generally will be Taxed on:
 World Wide Income
Taxation of Temporary Residents
Who is a temporary resident?

Generally will be Taxed on:

    Employment income in Australia
    Capital Gains from assets located in Australia
×    Excludes sale of share in Australian Public companies
×    Excludes worldwide assets
×    Excludes worldwide income unless Australian sourced

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Nexia Australia -Establishing a business in Australia presentation

  • 1. DOING BUSINESS IN AUSTRALIA Presented by Sean Urquhart – Tax Partner at Nexia Australia T: 61 2 9251 4600 E: surquhart@nexiacourt.com.au
  • 2. DISCLAIMER The material contained in this publication is in the nature of general comment only and neither purports, nor is intended, to be advice on any particular matter. Readers should not act or rely upon any matter or information contained in or implied by this publication without taking appropriate professional advice, which relates specifically to their particular circumstances. The publishers and authors expressly disclaim all and any person, whether a client of the Nexia Court & Co group or not, who acts or fails to act as a consequence of reliance upon the whole or any part of this publication. The information is current as of September 2012.
  • 3. Summary  Business Taxation  Structures and requirements  Individual Taxation  Taxation and incentives
  • 4. Summary  Step 1 – Selecting a business structure  Step 2 – Establish the structure  Step 3 – Consider what other registrations or applications may be required  Step 4 – Consider employer obligations where engaging staff  Step 5 – Gain an understanding of your ongoing reporting and payment obligations
  • 5. Select the Structure What structure is suitable in Australia:  Company  Branch  Trust  Partnership  Joint Venture
  • 6. Common Structure UK Company 100% Ownership Australian Company
  • 7. Common Structure UK Company Australian Branch
  • 8. Common Structure UK New UK Company Company Australian Branch
  • 9. Select the Structure Establish the structure (company / Branch): - Residency - Incorporation / registration branch - Tax file number - Australian Business number - Goods and Services Tax
  • 10. Taxation / Reporting Issues  Audit Requirement  Tax year end alignment  Reporting requirements  Corporate Tax Rate 30%  Goods and Services Tax (VAT) – 10%  Importation rules  Repatriation of profits
  • 11. Employer Responsibilities  Payment of employee taxes  Superannuation  Workers Compensation  Payroll Tax  Salary Package
  • 12. Individual Taxation  Tax Residency  Categories of tax residency  Tax Resident  Temporary Resident  Non-resident  Year end 30 June  Tax Rates
  • 13. Australian Tax Rates 2012 - 2013 (Australian Resident Individuals) Taxable income Tax on this income $0 - $18,200 Nil $18,201 - $37,000 Nil + 19 % for each $1 over $18,200 $37,001 - $80,000 $3,572 plus 32.5% for each $1 over $37,000 $80,001 - $180,000 $17,547 plus 37% for each $1 over $80,000 $180,001 and over $54,550 plus 45% for each $1 over $180,000 * Add 1.5% Medicare Levy
  • 14. Australian Tax Rates 2012 - 2013 (Australian Non Resident Individuals) – no CGT discount Taxable income Tax on this income $0 - $80,000 32.5c for each $1 $80,000 - $180,000 $26,000 + 37c for each $1 over $80,000 $180,001 + $63,000 + 45c for each $1 over $180,000
  • 15. Staff / Tax on Individuals  Tax Incentives for expatriate employees: X Living away from home allowance (n/a post 1 October 2012)  Expat benefits  Private schooling  Temporary Accommodation  Relocation costs  Holiday Travel
  • 16. Tax Residents Who is a tax resident?  reside in Australia  183 day test  not a temporary resident Generally will be Taxed on:  World Wide Income
  • 17. Taxation of Temporary Residents Who is a temporary resident? Generally will be Taxed on:  Employment income in Australia  Capital Gains from assets located in Australia × Excludes sale of share in Australian Public companies × Excludes worldwide assets × Excludes worldwide income unless Australian sourced