1. Fair Trade 공정 ( 직 )
거래
2007/05/08 Trainee meeting R4 Kyoung Soo Lim
YOUR SITE HERE
2. Contents
1. Definition
2. Key Principles
3. Certification and Labeling
4. Justifications and Criticism
5. Fair Trade in Korea
3. Definition
Organized social
movement which
promotes standards for
international labor,
environmentalism, and
social policy in areas
related to production of
Fairtrade labeled and
unlabelled goods
Focuses in particular on
exports from developing
countries to developed
countries
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_trade
4. Key Principles
Creating opportunities
for economically
disadvantaged
producers
Transparency and
accountability
Capacity building
Payment of a fair price
Gender equity
Working conditions
Environmental
protection
International Fair Trade Association (2006). Key Principles of Fair Trade
5. FINE (1998)
(Informal Association of the Four Main Fair Trade Networks)
FLO
FLO IFAT NEWS EFTA
(Fairtrade (International
(Fairtrade NEWS
(Network of
(Network of (European
Labelling
Labelling Fair Trade
European
European Fair Trade
Organizations Association,
Organizations
Association,
Worldshops,
Worldshops,
International,
International, 1989)
1994)
1994) 1990)
1997)
1997)
6. Certification and Labeling
Fairtrade Labelling
Organizations
(FLO) product
certification
International Fair
Trade Association
(IFAT) Fair Trade
Organization
certification
In 2005, fair trade
certified sales were
estimated at €1.1
billion worldwide, a
37% year-to-year
increase
- FLO (2006)
7.
8. Justifications and Criticism
Price distortion
argument
Free trade and
market failures
Creation of
Arguments insider/outsider
markets
Commodity
crisis
Mainstreaming
argument