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Fair Trade              공정 ( 직 )
                                  거래




2007/05/08 Trainee meeting R4 Kyoung Soo Lim
                              YOUR SITE HERE
Contents


       1. Definition


       2. Key Principles


       3. Certification and Labeling


       4. Justifications and Criticism


       5. Fair Trade in Korea
Definition

 Organized social
  movement which
  promotes standards for
  international labor,
  environmentalism, and
  social policy in areas
  related to production of
  Fairtrade labeled and
  unlabelled goods
 Focuses in particular on
  exports from developing
  countries to developed
  countries



  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_trade
Key Principles

 Creating opportunities
  for economically
  disadvantaged
  producers
 Transparency and
  accountability
 Capacity building
 Payment of a fair price
 Gender equity
 Working conditions
 Environmental
  protection
 International Fair Trade Association (2006). Key Principles of Fair Trade
FINE (1998)
(Informal Association of the Four Main Fair Trade Networks)




     FLO
     FLO           IFAT         NEWS           EFTA
  (Fairtrade (International
   (Fairtrade                 NEWS
                            (Network of
                            (Network of      (European
    Labelling
   Labelling    Fair Trade
                             European
                             European        Fair Trade
 Organizations Association,
 Organizations
                                             Association,
                            Worldshops,
                            Worldshops,
 International,
 International,   1989)
                               1994)
                               1994)            1990)
      1997)
     1997)
Certification and Labeling
 Fairtrade Labelling
  Organizations
  (FLO) product
  certification
 International Fair
  Trade Association
  (IFAT) Fair Trade
  Organization
  certification

 In 2005, fair trade
  certified sales were
  estimated at €1.1
  billion worldwide, a
  37% year-to-year
  increase
     - FLO (2006)
Justifications and Criticism


                             Price distortion
                                argument
   Free trade and
   market failures


                                Creation of
                 Arguments   insider/outsider
                                 markets

     Commodity
       crisis

                             Mainstreaming
                               argument
Fair trade
Fair trade

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Fair trade

  • 1. Fair Trade 공정 ( 직 ) 거래 2007/05/08 Trainee meeting R4 Kyoung Soo Lim YOUR SITE HERE
  • 2. Contents 1. Definition 2. Key Principles 3. Certification and Labeling 4. Justifications and Criticism 5. Fair Trade in Korea
  • 3. Definition  Organized social movement which promotes standards for international labor, environmentalism, and social policy in areas related to production of Fairtrade labeled and unlabelled goods  Focuses in particular on exports from developing countries to developed countries Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_trade
  • 4. Key Principles  Creating opportunities for economically disadvantaged producers  Transparency and accountability  Capacity building  Payment of a fair price  Gender equity  Working conditions  Environmental protection International Fair Trade Association (2006). Key Principles of Fair Trade
  • 5. FINE (1998) (Informal Association of the Four Main Fair Trade Networks) FLO FLO IFAT NEWS EFTA (Fairtrade (International (Fairtrade NEWS (Network of (Network of (European Labelling Labelling Fair Trade European European Fair Trade Organizations Association, Organizations Association, Worldshops, Worldshops, International, International, 1989) 1994) 1994) 1990) 1997) 1997)
  • 6. Certification and Labeling  Fairtrade Labelling Organizations (FLO) product certification  International Fair Trade Association (IFAT) Fair Trade Organization certification  In 2005, fair trade certified sales were estimated at €1.1 billion worldwide, a 37% year-to-year increase - FLO (2006)
  • 7.
  • 8. Justifications and Criticism Price distortion argument Free trade and market failures Creation of Arguments insider/outsider markets Commodity crisis Mainstreaming argument