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TECHNICAL MANUAL
JOHN DEERE
WORLDWIDE COMMERCIAL & CONSUMER
EQUIPMENT DIVISION
Z-TRAKĀ®
F620, F680, and F687
TM1678 JUN02
MX5946
INTRODUCTION
6/4/02 1 - 1
This technical manual is written for an experienced
technician and contains sections that are specifically for
this product. It is a part of a total product support
program.
The manual is organized so that all the information on a
particular system is kept together. The order of grouping
is as follows:
ā€¢ Table of Contents
ā€¢ Specifications
ā€¢ Component Location
ā€¢ System Schematic
ā€¢ Theory of Operation
ā€¢ Troubleshooting Chart
ā€¢ Diagnostics
ā€¢ Tests and Adjustments
ā€¢ Repair
Note: Depending on the particular section or system
being covered, not all of the above groups may
be used.
Each section will be identified with a symbol rather than a
number. The groups and pages within a section will be
consecutively numbered.
All information, illustrations and specifications in this
manual are based on the latest information available at
the time of publication. The right is reserved to make
changes at any time without notice.
We appreciate your input on this manual. To help, there
are postage paid postcards included at the back. If you
find any errors or want to comment on the layout of the
manual please fill out one of the cards and mail it back to
us.
COPYRIGHTĀ© 2002
JOHN DEERE WORLDWIDE COMMERCIAL AND
CONSUMER EQUIPMENT DIVISION
Horicon, Wisconsin
All rights reserved
Information
Specifications and
Engine
Electrical
Hydrostatic Power Train
Brakes
Safety
Miscellaneous
Attachments
SAFETY
1 - 2 6/4/02
SAFETY
RECOGNIZE SAFETY INFORMATION
This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this sym-
bol on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the po-
tential for personal injury.
Follow recommended precautions and safe servicing
practices.
Understand Signal Words
A signal wordā€”DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTIONā€”is
used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies
the most serious hazards.
DANGER or WARNING safety signs are located near
specific hazards. General precautions are listed on
CAUTION safety signs. CAUTION also calls attention to
safety messages in this manual.
REPLACE SAFETY SIGNS
Replace missing or damaged safety signs. See the ma-
chine operatorā€™s manual for correct safety sign place-
ment.
HANDLE FLUIDS SAFELYā€”AVOID
FIRES
Be Prepared for Emergencies
When you work around fuel, do not smoke or work near
heaters or other fire hazards.
Store flammable fluids away from fire hazards. Do not
incinerate or puncture pressurized containers.
Make sure machine is clean of trash, grease, and de-
bris.
Do not store oily rags; they can ignite and burn sponta-
neously.
Be prepared if a fire starts.
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.
Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance ser-
vice, hospital, and fire department near your telephone.
SAFETY
6/4/02 1 - 3
USE CARE IN HANDLING AND
SERVICING BATTERIES
Prevent Battery Explosions
ā€¢ Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame
away from the top of battery. Battery gas can
explode.
ā€¢ Never check battery charge by placing a metal
object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or
hydrometer.
ā€¢ Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode.
Warm battery to 16Ā°C (60Ā°F).
Prevent Acid Burns
ā€¢ Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is
strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing,
and cause blindness if splashed into eyes.
ā€¢ Avoid acid burns by:
1. Filling batteries in a well-ventilated area.
2. Wearing eye protection and rubber gloves.
3. Avoiding breathing fumes when electrolyte is
added.
4. Avoiding spilling or dripping electrolyte.
5. Using proper jump start procedure.
ā€¢ If you spill acid on yourself:
1. Flush your skin with water.
2. Apply baking soda or lime to help neutralize the
acid.
3. Flush your eyes with water for 10ā€”15 minutes.
4. Get medical attention immediately.
ā€¢ If acid is swallowed:
1. Drink large amounts of water or milk.
2. Then drink milk of magnesia, beaten eggs, or
vegetable oil.
3. Get medical attention immediately.
USE CARE AROUND HIGH-
PRESSURE FLUID LINES
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin
causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving
pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines.
Tighten all connections before applying pressure.
Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect
hands and body from high-pressure fluids.
If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any flu-
id injected into the skin must be surgically removed
within a few hours or gangrene may result. Doctors un-
familiar with this type of injury should reference a knowl-
edgeable medical source. Such information is available
from Deere & Company Medical Department in Moline,
Illinois, U.S.A. Information may be obtained in the Unit-
ed States and Canada only by calling 1-800-822-8262.
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized
Fluid Lines
Flammable spray can be generated by heating near
pressurized fluid lines, resulting in severe burns to your-
self and bystanders. Do not heat by welding, soldering,
or using a torch near pressurized fluid lines or other
flammable materials. Pressurized lines can be acciden-
tally cut when heat goes beyond the immediate flame
area.
SAFETY
1 - 4 6/4/02
USE SAFE SERVICE PROCEDURES
Wear Protective Clothing
Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appro-
priate to the job.
Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impair-
ment or loss of hearing. Wear a suitable hearing protec-
tive device such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect
against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises.
Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of
the operator. Do not wear radio or music headphones
while operating machine.
Service Machines Safely
Tie long hair behind your head. Do not wear a necktie,
scarf, loose clothing, or necklace when you work near
machine tools or moving parts. If these items were to
get caught, severe injury could result.
Remove rings and other jewelry to prevent electrical
shorts and entanglement in moving parts.
Use Proper Tools
Use tools appropriate to the work. Makeshift tools and
procedures can create safety hazards. Use power tools
only to loosen threaded parts and fasteners. For loosen-
ing and tightening hardware, use the correct size tools.
DO NOT use U.S. measurement tools on metric fasten-
ers. Avoid bodily injury caused by slipping wrenches.
Use only service parts meeting John Deere specifica-
tions.
Park Machine Safely
Before working on the machine:
1. Lower all equipment to the ground.
2. Stop the engine and remove the key.
3. Disconnect the battery ground strap.
4. Hang a ā€œDO NOT OPERATEā€ tag in operator
station.
Support Machine Properly and Use
Proper Lifting Equipment
If you must work on a lifted machine or attachment, se-
curely support the machine or attachment.
Do not support the machine on cinder blocks, hollow
tiles, or props that may crumble under continuous load.
Do not work under a machine that is supported solely by
a jack. Follow recommended procedures in this manual.
Lifting heavy components incorrectly can cause severe
injury or machine damage. Follow recommended proce-
dure for removal and installation of components in the
manual.
Work in Clean Area
Before starting a job:
1. Clean work area and machine.
2. Make sure you have all necessary tools to do your
job.
3. Have the right parts on hand.
4. Read all instructions thoroughly; do not attempt
shortcuts.
SAFETY
6/4/02 1 - 5
Using High-Pressure Washers
Directing pressurized water at electronic/electrical com-
ponents or connectors, bearings, hydraulic seals, fuel
injection pumps or other sensitive parts and compo-
nents may cause product malfunctions. Reduce pres-
sure and spray at a 45 to 90 degree angle.
Illuminate Work Area Safely
Illuminate your work area adequately but safely. Use a
portable safety light for working inside or under the ma-
chine. Make sure the bulb is enclosed by a wire cage.
The hot filament of an accidentally broken bulb can ig-
nite spilled fuel or oil.
Work in Ventilated Area
Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it
is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, re-
move the exhaust fumes from the area with an exhaust
pipe extension.
If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension, open the
doors and get outside air into the area.
WARNING: California Proposition 65
Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects, and other reproductive harm.
Gasoline engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicals known to the State of California to cause can-
cer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Remove Paint Before Welding or
Heating
Avoid potentially toxic fumes and dust. Hazardous
fumes can be generated when paint is heated by weld-
ing, soldering, or using a torch. Do all work outside or in
a well-ventilated area. Dispose of paint and solvent
properly. Remove paint before welding or heating. If you
sand or grind paint, avoid breathing the dust. Wear an
approved respirator. If you use solvent or paint stripper,
remove stripper with soap and water before welding.
Remove solvent or paint stripper containers and other
flammable material from area. Allow fumes to disperse
at least 15 minutes before welding or heating.
Avoid Harmful Asbestos Dust
Avoid breathing dust that may be generated when han-
dling components containing asbestos fibers. Inhaled
asbestos fibers may cause lung cancer.
Components in products that may contain asbestos fi-
bers are brake pads, brake band and lining assemblies,
clutch plates, and some gaskets. The asbestos used in
these components is usually found in a resin or sealed
in some way. Normal handling is not hazardous as long
as airborne dust containing asbestos is not generated.
Avoid creating dust. Never use compressed air for
cleaning. Avoid brushing or grinding material containing
asbestos. When servicing, wear an approved respira-
tor. A special vacuum cleaner is recommended to clean
asbestos. If not available, apply a mist of oil or water on
the material containing asbestos. Keep bystanders
away from the area.
SERVICE TIRES SAFELY
Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause
serious injury or death.
Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the prop-
er equipment and experience to perform the job. Always
maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires
above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat
a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an in-
crease in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion. Weld-
ing can structurally weaken or deform the wheel.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension
hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side and
NOT in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety
cage if available.
Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged
rims or missing lug bolts and nuts.
6/4/02 5 - 17
HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS
CHECKS, TESTS AND
ADJUSTMENTS
NEUTRAL (ZERO CREEP) CHECK
AND ADJUSTMENT
Reason:
To ensure that the machine does not move when the
control levers are in the NEUTRAL position, while the
engine is running.
Check Procedure:
1. Park machine on a level surface.
2. Move PTO switch to OFF position.
3. With the operator on the seat, start engine.
4. Move throttle lever to half-speed position.
5. Release park brake.
6. Move control levers to NEUTRAL (out) position.
7. Check machine movement; the machine should not
move.
Results:
ā€¢ If movement is noted, perform Adjustment
Procedure.
Adjustment Procedure:
1. Stop engine.
2. Engage parking brake.
3. Remove mower deck. (See MOWER DECK
ASSEMBLYā€”Removal/Installation in
ATTACHMENTS section.)
IMPORTANT: DO NOT place jack below the wheel
motors. Damage to hydraulic hoses could
result.
NOTE: The drive wheels must be able to rotate freely.
4. Use a safe lifting device to raise the machine high
enough to remove weight from wheels. Place
blocks or jackstand under machine frame.
5. Move control levers to NEUTRAL (out) position.
6. Raise and latch cowling.
c CAUTION
Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or
death.
If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed
area, use an exhaust pipe extension to remove
the fumes.
Always try to work in a well ventilated area.
MX5956
Throttle Leverā€”Half-Speed Position
M84366
Control Leversā€”Neutral (Out) Position
M84366
Control Leversā€”Neutral (Out) Position
5 - 18 6/4/02
CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN
Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000)
Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” )
IMPORTANT: DO NOT loosen eyebolt jam nuts
when left and right control cables are
disconnected from the control arm plates.
Control cable eyebolts MUST remain tightened
in a fixed position to maintain an accurate
adjustment.
NOTE: Disconnect control cables from both sides.
7. Remove lock nut from control cable eyebolt.
8. Remove control cable from control arm plate.
9. Depress the bottom of the seat to activate the seat
safety switch, or use a jumper wire to bypass the
seat switch circuit.
10. Start engine.
11. Release park brake.
12. Observe for movement:
ā€¢ If any movement is noted, perform the Transmission
Drive Pump Dampener Adjustment procedure.
ā€¢ If no movement is noted, proceed to the Control
Cable Adjustment procedure.
Transmission Drive Pump Dampener
Adjustment
1. Loosen jam nuts.
2. Rotate the dampener cylinder until creep is gone.
To reduce forward movement: Turn shock
clockwise.
To reduce reverse movement: Turn shock
counterclockwise.
3. Tighten jam nut.
4. Repeat steps 1ā€”3 (as needed) for other side.
Control Cable Adjustment
5. Loosen control cable jam nuts.
NOTE: Eyebolts should be installed and tightened at
the bottom of the slot in the control arm plate.
6. Adjust rod ends up or down until steering rod
eyebolt can be inserted absolutely perpendicular to
the control arm plate. This can be done by
adjusting the cable jam nuts.
7. Tighten jam nuts.
c CAUTION
Help prevent serious personal injury. Use
caution when performing this service function
near hot engine components.
M84369
Lock Nut
Control Cable
Control Arm Plate
Eyebolt
MX5907
Control Cable
Control Arm Plate
Lock Nut Eyebolt
M84367
Jam Nut
Dampener Cylinder
Jam Nuts
Eyebolt
Control Arm Plate
Incorrect
Incorrect
Correct
Cable Rod End
Lock Nut
6/4/02 5 - 19
HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS
8. Perform check procedure to verify adjustment.
9. Repeat steps 5ā€”7 as needed.
10. Stop engine.
11. Lower cowling.
12. Check tracking. (See TRACKING CHECK AND
ADJUSTMENT.)
TRACKING CHECK AND
ADJUSTMENT
Reason:
Correct tracking adjustment will allow the machine to
maintain a straight line direction of travel.
Check Procedure:
1. Park machine on a level surface.
2. Release park brake.
NOTE: To ensure straight line tracking, drive wheel tire
pressure must be equal.
3. Check drive wheel tire pressure.
4. Move both control levers inward to centered neutral
(centered) position.
5. With the operator on the seat, start engine.
6. While holding both control levers together, push
both control levers forward to desired mowing
speed.
Results:
ā€¢ If machine travels to the right or left, perform
Adjustment Procedure.
Adjustment Procedure:
1. Park machine on a level surface.
2. Move key switch to OFF position.
3. Engage park brake.
4. Raise and lock cowl.
5. Move both control levers inward to neutral
(centered) position.
Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000)
Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” )
6. Loosen the lock nut securing the control cable to
the control arm plate.
M84368
Control Leversā€”Neutral (Centered) Position
M84437
Control Leversā€”Centered Neutral Position
M84369
Control Arm Plate
Eyebolt
Lock Nut
MX5907
Control Arm Plate
Lock Nut Eyebolt
5 - 20 6/4/02
CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN
NOTE: If the machine moves to the left, adjust the
right control lever. If the machine moves to
the right, adjust the left control lever.
Adjustment should be performed in 6 mm
(1/4 in.) increments.
7. Slide cable rod inside the control arm plate
adjustment slot. Slide cable rod end up (toward
cowling) to slow the hydraulic pump.
8. Tighten lock nut.
9. With the operator on the seat, perform Check
Procedure. Repeat Adjustment Procedure if
needed.
CONTROL LEVER HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
Reason:
To align the control levers.
Procedure:
1. Park machine on a level surface.
2. Move key switch to OFF position.
3. Engage park brake.
4. Position control levers in driving (in) position.
5. Check lever alignment; levers should align (height
and fore and aft) with approximately 6 mm
(0.25 in.) gap between the levers. If adjustment is
required proceed to step 6.
6. Raise and lock cowl.
Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000)
Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” )
7. To adjust the height gap, loosen cap screw and lock
nut.
8. Loosen set screw lock nut (if equipped), and adjust
set screw.
To increase gap: Turn set screw clockwise.
To decrease gap: Turn set screw
counterclockwise.
9. To adjust lever fore and aft alignment, remove cable
end, loosen jam nut and adjust as follows:
To adjust lever forward: Turn cable end clockwise
(shorten cable).
To adjust lever rearward: Turn cable end
counterclockwise (lengthen cable).
10. Tighten jam nut.
11. Connect cable to bracket. Position cable to bottom
of slot.
12. Check lever alignment.
13. Check neutral (zero creep) adjustment.
(See NEUTRAL [ZERO CREEP] CHECK AND
ADJUSTMENT.)
M84368
Control Leversā€”Driving Position
Gap
M84369
Jam Nut
Cap Screw and Lock Nut
Cable End
Set Screw
Control Arm Plate
Lock Nut
Jam Nut
Cap Screw and Lock Nut
Cable End
Set Screw
MX5907
6/4/02 5 - 21
HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS
HYDRAULIC PUMP FLOW TEST
NOTE: Two persons may be required to perform this
test. If unavailable, disconnect seat switch
harness connector and install a jumper wire
across seat switch terminals in main harness
connector.
Reason:
To determine if the hydraulic pump or wheel motor is
faulty. Proper operation of the hydraulic pump indicates
a faulty wheel motor.
Test Conditions:
ā€¢ Drive tires raised from ground.
ā€¢ Park brake released.
ā€¢ Hydraulic pump bypass valve fully closed.
ā€¢ Engine at FAST idle.
ā€¢ Directional control lever in FORWARD position.
Procedure:
1. Park machine safely.
2. Raise drive tires off the ground. Block remaining
tires to prevent machine from moving.
NOTE: Note position of lines/hoses to ensure correct
installation.
Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” )
IMPORTANT: When removing lines, plug the ports
on wheel motor to prevent damage to motor.
3. On F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ), disconnect lines from
ports A and B of pump and wheel motor, and
remove lines. DO NOT remove adapters from the
ports.
Model F620 and F680 (S.N. ā€”020000)
4. On F620 and F680 (S.N. ā€”020000), disconnect
hoses from pump. Install 38H1161 Adapter (with
O-rings R26375 and T77857) into ports A and B of
pump.
c CAUTION
Avoid injury! Escaping fluid under pressure can
penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid
the hazard by relieving pressure before
disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten
all connections before applying pressure.
Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard.
Protect hands and body from high-pressure
fluids.
If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately.
Any fluid injected into the skin must be
surgically removed within a few hours or
gangrene may result. Doctors unfamiliar with
this type of injury should reference a
knowledgeable medical source. Such
information is available from Deere & Company
Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A.
Information may be obtained in the United States
and Canada by calling 1-800-822-8262.
c CAUTION!
Avoid injury! To avoid bodily injury, ensure all
fittings and hoses are attached securely. This
test is being completed on the machineā€™s high
pressure system lines.
MX5958
Line (Port A) Line (Port B)
Hose (Port A) Hose (Port B)
M84547
5 - 22 6/4/02
CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN
5. Install JT03368 Elbow Fitting on adapters in ports A
and B of pump.
NOTE: Use a suitable in-line hydraulic tester, 3ā€”15
gpm, 0ā€”20684 kPa (0ā€”3000 psi). JT05469
Hydraulic Flowmeter Kit may also be used. In
addition to the Adapter and Elbow identified in
this procedure, one additional fitting will be
needed to adapt to flowmeter: JT03011,
6. Connect inlet and outlet hoses of D01169AA In-
Line Hydraulic Tester to pump as shown.
7. Tighten all fittings.
8. Set load knob on in-line hydraulic tester all the way
to DECREASE.
9. Start the engine.
10. Bring the engine speed up to FAST idle.
IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! DO NOT stroke the
control arm in REVERSE. The hydraulic tester is
not bi-directional.
11. Using the directional control lever for the pump
being tested, stroke the control arm to the full
FORWARD position and hold.
12. Increase load by turning the load knob on hydraulic
tester clockwise/INCREASE until 2068 kPa (300
psi) is reached. Record the gpm reading.
13. Continue to increase load by turning the load knob
clockwise/INCREASE until 7584 kPa (1100 psi) is
reached. Record the gpm reading.
14. Decrease load completely by turning the load knob
counterclockwise/DECREASE all the way.
15. Subtract the second gpm reading (high load) from
the first gpm reading (low load) and record the
difference.
Pump flow should not drop more than 5.6 L
Results:
ā€¢ If pump flow is not within specification, repair or
replace the hydraulic pump. (See HYDRAULIC
PUMPSā€”Removal/Installation.)
ā€¢ If pump is operating properly, repair or replace the
wheel motor. (See WHEEL MOTORSā€”Removal/
Installation.)
MX5974
Port A
Port B
Port A
Port B
Adapter (38H1161)
Elbow Fitting (JT03368)
Load Knob
Outlet Port
Test Hose
Test Hose
Inlet Port
Left Wheel Motor
Hydraulic Pump
In-Line Hydraulic Tester
(also install JT03011
if required)
(D01169AA)
c CAUTION
Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or
death.
If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed
area, use an exhaust pipe extension to remove
the fumes.
3/4 M NPT x 1/2 M NPT Fitting.
(1.5 gpm) under heavy load.
6/4/02 5 - 23
HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN REPAIR
REPAIR
HYDRAULIC PUMP DRIVE BELT
Removal/Installation
1. Remove mower deck drive shaft. (See MOWER
DECK DRIVE SHAFTā€”Removal/Installation in
ATTACHMENTS section.)
2. Disconnect PTO clutch wiring connector.
3. Remove lower clutch anti-rotation strap nut, if
equipped (S.N. ā€”020000 only).
4. Hold nut between the clutch tether strap and clutch
and remove cap screw, if equipped (S.N. ā€”020000
only).
5. Release belt tensioner.
6. Remove drive belt.
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
ā€¢ Route belt as shown.
M84383
PTO Clutch Connector
M84387
Nut
M84505
Cap Screw
Nut
M84386
Belt Tensioner
Drive Belt
M84388
5 - 24 6/4/02
REPAIR HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN
HYDRAULIC PUMP DRIVE BELT
TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
Repair
M84370
Bolt
Bolt
Lock Nut
Lock Nut (2 Used)
Spring
Lubrication Fitting
Sheave
Lock Nut (2 Used)
Bracket
Washer (2 Used)
Seal (2 Used)
Bushing
Bolt
6/4/02 5 - 25
HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN REPAIR
CONTROL CABLES
Removal/Installation
Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000)
Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” )
1. Remove lock nut from control cable eyebolt.
2. Remove control cable from control arm plate.
3. Loosen control cable jam nuts.
4. Remove control cable from bracket.
5. Loosen lower cable jam nut.
Model F620 Shown
6. Remove lock nut from control cable eyebolt.
7. Remove control cable from control arm plate.
8. Remove cable clamp.
9. Remove control cable.
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
ā€¢ Adjust control cable. (See NEUTRAL [ZERO
CREEP] CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT.)
M84434
Lock Nut
Control Cable
Control Arm Plate
Eyebolt
Jam Nuts
MX5957
Control Cable
Control Arm Plate
Jam Nuts
Lock Nut Eyebolt
M84367
Jam Nut
M84383
Lock Nut
M84430
Cable Clamp
ā€¢ Inspect all parts for wear or damage. Replace parts
as needed.
ā€¢ Apply grease to lubrication fitting. (See GREASE in
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION section.)
5 - 26 6/4/02
REPAIR HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN
CONTROL LEVER ASSEMBLIESā€”
MODEL F620 AND MODEL F680 (S.N. ā€”020000)
Repair
ā€¢ Inspect all parts for wear or damage. Replace parts
as needed.
ā€¢ Adjust control cable. (See NEUTRAL [ZERO
CREEP] CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT.)
ā€¢ Adjust control lever height. (See CONTROL LEVER
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT.)
M84400
Boot
Hold-Down Plate
Bolt (4 Used)
Nut (4 Used)
Plate
Control Lever
Nut (4 Used) Nut
Detent
Nut
Switch
Bar (2 Used)
Bracket
Rivet (2 Used)
Nut (4 Used)
Rivet (2 Used)
Bushing
(2 Used) Spring (2 Used)
Screw
Set Screw
Shaft
Left Side Shown
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6/4/02 5 - 27
HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN REPAIR
CONTROL LEVER ASSEMBLIESā€”
MODELS F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ) AND F687
Repair
ā€¢ Inspect all parts for wear or damage. Replace parts
as needed.
ā€¢ Adjust control cable. (See NEUTRAL [ZERO
CREEP] CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT.)
ā€¢ Adjust control lever height. (See CONTROL LEVER
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT.)
Hold-Down Plate
Screw (3 Used)
Nut (3 Used)
Plate
Control Lever
Nut
Nut
Switch
Bracket
Rivet (2 Used)
Jam Nut
Set Screw
Shaft
Screw (2 Used)
Screw
Nut
(2 Used
(2 Used
Each Side)
Each Side)
Bushing
Bushing
Left Side Shown
MX5906
5 - 28 6/4/02
REPAIR HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN
HYDRAULIC PUMPS
Removal/Installation
1. Remove mower deck. (See MOWER DECK
ASSEMBLYā€”Removal/Installation in
ATTACHMENTS section.)
2. Remove pump drive belt. (See HYDRAULIC PUMP
DRIVE BELTā€”Removal/Installation.)
NOTE: Wheel removed for photo clarity only.
3. Remove lock nut from control cable eyebolt.
4. Remove control cable from control arm.
5. Remove lock nut from dampener cylinder and
disconnect dampener cylinder from control arm.
NOTE: Cap the return hose to prevent draining the oil
reservoir.
6. Disconnect return hose from pump.
Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000)
Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” )
NOTE: Cap the supply hose or line to prevent draining
the oil reservoir.
Note position of hoses and lines to ensure
correct installation.
c CAUTION
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the
skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by
relieving pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections
before applying pressure. Search for leaks with
a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and body
from high-pressure fluids.
If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately.
Any fluid injected into the skin must be
surgically removed within a few hours or
gangrene may result. Doctors unfamiliar with
this type of injury should reference a
knowledgeable medical source. Such
information is available from Deere & Company
Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A.
Information may be obtained in the United
States and Canada only by calling
1-800-822-8262.
M84551
Dampener Cylinder
Lock Nut
Control Cable
Lock Nut
M84548
Return Hose
M84547
Supply Hose
Hose to Rear Port
of Wheel Motor
Hose to Front Port
of Wheel Motor
MX5958
Supply Line
Line to Rear Port
of Wheel Motor
Line to Front Port
of Wheel Motor
6/4/02 5 - 29
HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN REPAIR
7. Disconnect supply hose or line from pump.
8. Disconnect wheel motor hoses or lines from pump.
9. Remove nut from drive pulley.
10. Remove drive pulley using a JDG1240 Sheave
Puller.
Model F620 Shown
11. Remove mounting screws and nuts.
12. Remove hydraulic pump.
Model F620 Shown
13. If hydraulic pump is to be repaired or replaced,
remove control arm and bypass lever.
Installation is done in the reverse order of removal.
ā€¢ Apply Multi-Purpose SD Polyurea Grease to pump
input shaft and key. (See GREASE in
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION section.)
ā€¢ Tighten pulley retaining nut to 45 Nā€¢m (33 lb-ft).
ā€¢ When facing back of either pump, the left hydraulic
pump hose/line is connected to the rear port of the
wheel motor
ā€¢ Fill hydraulic reservoir to correct level with oil of
proper specifications. (See HYDROSTATIC
TRANSMISSION OIL in SPECIFICATIONS AND
INFORMATION section.)
M84390
Nut
M84546
Puller
M84549
Mounting Screw and Nut
Mounting Screw
and Nut
M84435Control Arm
Bypass Lever
Washer
Pin
Cap Screw
Nut
Cap
Nut
(If Equipped)

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John deere z trak f687 mower service repair manual (tm1678)

  • 1. TECHNICAL MANUAL JOHN DEERE WORLDWIDE COMMERCIAL & CONSUMER EQUIPMENT DIVISION Z-TRAKĀ® F620, F680, and F687 TM1678 JUN02
  • 3. INTRODUCTION 6/4/02 1 - 1 This technical manual is written for an experienced technician and contains sections that are specifically for this product. It is a part of a total product support program. The manual is organized so that all the information on a particular system is kept together. The order of grouping is as follows: ā€¢ Table of Contents ā€¢ Specifications ā€¢ Component Location ā€¢ System Schematic ā€¢ Theory of Operation ā€¢ Troubleshooting Chart ā€¢ Diagnostics ā€¢ Tests and Adjustments ā€¢ Repair Note: Depending on the particular section or system being covered, not all of the above groups may be used. Each section will be identified with a symbol rather than a number. The groups and pages within a section will be consecutively numbered. All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest information available at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice. We appreciate your input on this manual. To help, there are postage paid postcards included at the back. If you find any errors or want to comment on the layout of the manual please fill out one of the cards and mail it back to us. COPYRIGHTĀ© 2002 JOHN DEERE WORLDWIDE COMMERCIAL AND CONSUMER EQUIPMENT DIVISION Horicon, Wisconsin All rights reserved Information Specifications and Engine Electrical Hydrostatic Power Train Brakes Safety Miscellaneous Attachments
  • 4. SAFETY 1 - 2 6/4/02 SAFETY RECOGNIZE SAFETY INFORMATION This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this sym- bol on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the po- tential for personal injury. Follow recommended precautions and safe servicing practices. Understand Signal Words A signal wordā€”DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTIONā€”is used with the safety-alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards. DANGER or WARNING safety signs are located near specific hazards. General precautions are listed on CAUTION safety signs. CAUTION also calls attention to safety messages in this manual. REPLACE SAFETY SIGNS Replace missing or damaged safety signs. See the ma- chine operatorā€™s manual for correct safety sign place- ment. HANDLE FLUIDS SAFELYā€”AVOID FIRES Be Prepared for Emergencies When you work around fuel, do not smoke or work near heaters or other fire hazards. Store flammable fluids away from fire hazards. Do not incinerate or puncture pressurized containers. Make sure machine is clean of trash, grease, and de- bris. Do not store oily rags; they can ignite and burn sponta- neously. Be prepared if a fire starts. Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy. Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance ser- vice, hospital, and fire department near your telephone.
  • 5. SAFETY 6/4/02 1 - 3 USE CARE IN HANDLING AND SERVICING BATTERIES Prevent Battery Explosions ā€¢ Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame away from the top of battery. Battery gas can explode. ā€¢ Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer. ā€¢ Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm battery to 16Ā°C (60Ā°F). Prevent Acid Burns ā€¢ Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if splashed into eyes. ā€¢ Avoid acid burns by: 1. Filling batteries in a well-ventilated area. 2. Wearing eye protection and rubber gloves. 3. Avoiding breathing fumes when electrolyte is added. 4. Avoiding spilling or dripping electrolyte. 5. Using proper jump start procedure. ā€¢ If you spill acid on yourself: 1. Flush your skin with water. 2. Apply baking soda or lime to help neutralize the acid. 3. Flush your eyes with water for 10ā€”15 minutes. 4. Get medical attention immediately. ā€¢ If acid is swallowed: 1. Drink large amounts of water or milk. 2. Then drink milk of magnesia, beaten eggs, or vegetable oil. 3. Get medical attention immediately. USE CARE AROUND HIGH- PRESSURE FLUID LINES Avoid High-Pressure Fluids Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure. Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and body from high-pressure fluids. If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any flu- id injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may result. Doctors un- familiar with this type of injury should reference a knowl- edgeable medical source. Such information is available from Deere & Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A. Information may be obtained in the Unit- ed States and Canada only by calling 1-800-822-8262. Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines Flammable spray can be generated by heating near pressurized fluid lines, resulting in severe burns to your- self and bystanders. Do not heat by welding, soldering, or using a torch near pressurized fluid lines or other flammable materials. Pressurized lines can be acciden- tally cut when heat goes beyond the immediate flame area.
  • 6. SAFETY 1 - 4 6/4/02 USE SAFE SERVICE PROCEDURES Wear Protective Clothing Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appro- priate to the job. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impair- ment or loss of hearing. Wear a suitable hearing protec- tive device such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises. Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator. Do not wear radio or music headphones while operating machine. Service Machines Safely Tie long hair behind your head. Do not wear a necktie, scarf, loose clothing, or necklace when you work near machine tools or moving parts. If these items were to get caught, severe injury could result. Remove rings and other jewelry to prevent electrical shorts and entanglement in moving parts. Use Proper Tools Use tools appropriate to the work. Makeshift tools and procedures can create safety hazards. Use power tools only to loosen threaded parts and fasteners. For loosen- ing and tightening hardware, use the correct size tools. DO NOT use U.S. measurement tools on metric fasten- ers. Avoid bodily injury caused by slipping wrenches. Use only service parts meeting John Deere specifica- tions. Park Machine Safely Before working on the machine: 1. Lower all equipment to the ground. 2. Stop the engine and remove the key. 3. Disconnect the battery ground strap. 4. Hang a ā€œDO NOT OPERATEā€ tag in operator station. Support Machine Properly and Use Proper Lifting Equipment If you must work on a lifted machine or attachment, se- curely support the machine or attachment. Do not support the machine on cinder blocks, hollow tiles, or props that may crumble under continuous load. Do not work under a machine that is supported solely by a jack. Follow recommended procedures in this manual. Lifting heavy components incorrectly can cause severe injury or machine damage. Follow recommended proce- dure for removal and installation of components in the manual. Work in Clean Area Before starting a job: 1. Clean work area and machine. 2. Make sure you have all necessary tools to do your job. 3. Have the right parts on hand. 4. Read all instructions thoroughly; do not attempt shortcuts.
  • 7. SAFETY 6/4/02 1 - 5 Using High-Pressure Washers Directing pressurized water at electronic/electrical com- ponents or connectors, bearings, hydraulic seals, fuel injection pumps or other sensitive parts and compo- nents may cause product malfunctions. Reduce pres- sure and spray at a 45 to 90 degree angle. Illuminate Work Area Safely Illuminate your work area adequately but safely. Use a portable safety light for working inside or under the ma- chine. Make sure the bulb is enclosed by a wire cage. The hot filament of an accidentally broken bulb can ig- nite spilled fuel or oil. Work in Ventilated Area Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, re- move the exhaust fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe extension. If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension, open the doors and get outside air into the area. WARNING: California Proposition 65 Warning Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm. Gasoline engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause can- cer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating Avoid potentially toxic fumes and dust. Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by weld- ing, soldering, or using a torch. Do all work outside or in a well-ventilated area. Dispose of paint and solvent properly. Remove paint before welding or heating. If you sand or grind paint, avoid breathing the dust. Wear an approved respirator. If you use solvent or paint stripper, remove stripper with soap and water before welding. Remove solvent or paint stripper containers and other flammable material from area. Allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating. Avoid Harmful Asbestos Dust Avoid breathing dust that may be generated when han- dling components containing asbestos fibers. Inhaled asbestos fibers may cause lung cancer. Components in products that may contain asbestos fi- bers are brake pads, brake band and lining assemblies, clutch plates, and some gaskets. The asbestos used in these components is usually found in a resin or sealed in some way. Normal handling is not hazardous as long as airborne dust containing asbestos is not generated. Avoid creating dust. Never use compressed air for cleaning. Avoid brushing or grinding material containing asbestos. When servicing, wear an approved respira- tor. A special vacuum cleaner is recommended to clean asbestos. If not available, apply a mist of oil or water on the material containing asbestos. Keep bystanders away from the area. SERVICE TIRES SAFELY Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death. Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the prop- er equipment and experience to perform the job. Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an in- crease in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion. Weld- ing can structurally weaken or deform the wheel. When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side and NOT in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available. Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims or missing lug bolts and nuts.
  • 8. 6/4/02 5 - 17 HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS NEUTRAL (ZERO CREEP) CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT Reason: To ensure that the machine does not move when the control levers are in the NEUTRAL position, while the engine is running. Check Procedure: 1. Park machine on a level surface. 2. Move PTO switch to OFF position. 3. With the operator on the seat, start engine. 4. Move throttle lever to half-speed position. 5. Release park brake. 6. Move control levers to NEUTRAL (out) position. 7. Check machine movement; the machine should not move. Results: ā€¢ If movement is noted, perform Adjustment Procedure. Adjustment Procedure: 1. Stop engine. 2. Engage parking brake. 3. Remove mower deck. (See MOWER DECK ASSEMBLYā€”Removal/Installation in ATTACHMENTS section.) IMPORTANT: DO NOT place jack below the wheel motors. Damage to hydraulic hoses could result. NOTE: The drive wheels must be able to rotate freely. 4. Use a safe lifting device to raise the machine high enough to remove weight from wheels. Place blocks or jackstand under machine frame. 5. Move control levers to NEUTRAL (out) position. 6. Raise and latch cowling. c CAUTION Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, use an exhaust pipe extension to remove the fumes. Always try to work in a well ventilated area. MX5956 Throttle Leverā€”Half-Speed Position M84366 Control Leversā€”Neutral (Out) Position M84366 Control Leversā€”Neutral (Out) Position
  • 9. 5 - 18 6/4/02 CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000) Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ) IMPORTANT: DO NOT loosen eyebolt jam nuts when left and right control cables are disconnected from the control arm plates. Control cable eyebolts MUST remain tightened in a fixed position to maintain an accurate adjustment. NOTE: Disconnect control cables from both sides. 7. Remove lock nut from control cable eyebolt. 8. Remove control cable from control arm plate. 9. Depress the bottom of the seat to activate the seat safety switch, or use a jumper wire to bypass the seat switch circuit. 10. Start engine. 11. Release park brake. 12. Observe for movement: ā€¢ If any movement is noted, perform the Transmission Drive Pump Dampener Adjustment procedure. ā€¢ If no movement is noted, proceed to the Control Cable Adjustment procedure. Transmission Drive Pump Dampener Adjustment 1. Loosen jam nuts. 2. Rotate the dampener cylinder until creep is gone. To reduce forward movement: Turn shock clockwise. To reduce reverse movement: Turn shock counterclockwise. 3. Tighten jam nut. 4. Repeat steps 1ā€”3 (as needed) for other side. Control Cable Adjustment 5. Loosen control cable jam nuts. NOTE: Eyebolts should be installed and tightened at the bottom of the slot in the control arm plate. 6. Adjust rod ends up or down until steering rod eyebolt can be inserted absolutely perpendicular to the control arm plate. This can be done by adjusting the cable jam nuts. 7. Tighten jam nuts. c CAUTION Help prevent serious personal injury. Use caution when performing this service function near hot engine components. M84369 Lock Nut Control Cable Control Arm Plate Eyebolt MX5907 Control Cable Control Arm Plate Lock Nut Eyebolt M84367 Jam Nut Dampener Cylinder Jam Nuts Eyebolt Control Arm Plate Incorrect Incorrect Correct Cable Rod End Lock Nut
  • 10. 6/4/02 5 - 19 HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS 8. Perform check procedure to verify adjustment. 9. Repeat steps 5ā€”7 as needed. 10. Stop engine. 11. Lower cowling. 12. Check tracking. (See TRACKING CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT.) TRACKING CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT Reason: Correct tracking adjustment will allow the machine to maintain a straight line direction of travel. Check Procedure: 1. Park machine on a level surface. 2. Release park brake. NOTE: To ensure straight line tracking, drive wheel tire pressure must be equal. 3. Check drive wheel tire pressure. 4. Move both control levers inward to centered neutral (centered) position. 5. With the operator on the seat, start engine. 6. While holding both control levers together, push both control levers forward to desired mowing speed. Results: ā€¢ If machine travels to the right or left, perform Adjustment Procedure. Adjustment Procedure: 1. Park machine on a level surface. 2. Move key switch to OFF position. 3. Engage park brake. 4. Raise and lock cowl. 5. Move both control levers inward to neutral (centered) position. Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000) Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ) 6. Loosen the lock nut securing the control cable to the control arm plate. M84368 Control Leversā€”Neutral (Centered) Position M84437 Control Leversā€”Centered Neutral Position M84369 Control Arm Plate Eyebolt Lock Nut MX5907 Control Arm Plate Lock Nut Eyebolt
  • 11. 5 - 20 6/4/02 CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN NOTE: If the machine moves to the left, adjust the right control lever. If the machine moves to the right, adjust the left control lever. Adjustment should be performed in 6 mm (1/4 in.) increments. 7. Slide cable rod inside the control arm plate adjustment slot. Slide cable rod end up (toward cowling) to slow the hydraulic pump. 8. Tighten lock nut. 9. With the operator on the seat, perform Check Procedure. Repeat Adjustment Procedure if needed. CONTROL LEVER HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT Reason: To align the control levers. Procedure: 1. Park machine on a level surface. 2. Move key switch to OFF position. 3. Engage park brake. 4. Position control levers in driving (in) position. 5. Check lever alignment; levers should align (height and fore and aft) with approximately 6 mm (0.25 in.) gap between the levers. If adjustment is required proceed to step 6. 6. Raise and lock cowl. Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000) Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ) 7. To adjust the height gap, loosen cap screw and lock nut. 8. Loosen set screw lock nut (if equipped), and adjust set screw. To increase gap: Turn set screw clockwise. To decrease gap: Turn set screw counterclockwise. 9. To adjust lever fore and aft alignment, remove cable end, loosen jam nut and adjust as follows: To adjust lever forward: Turn cable end clockwise (shorten cable). To adjust lever rearward: Turn cable end counterclockwise (lengthen cable). 10. Tighten jam nut. 11. Connect cable to bracket. Position cable to bottom of slot. 12. Check lever alignment. 13. Check neutral (zero creep) adjustment. (See NEUTRAL [ZERO CREEP] CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT.) M84368 Control Leversā€”Driving Position Gap M84369 Jam Nut Cap Screw and Lock Nut Cable End Set Screw Control Arm Plate Lock Nut Jam Nut Cap Screw and Lock Nut Cable End Set Screw MX5907
  • 12. 6/4/02 5 - 21 HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS HYDRAULIC PUMP FLOW TEST NOTE: Two persons may be required to perform this test. If unavailable, disconnect seat switch harness connector and install a jumper wire across seat switch terminals in main harness connector. Reason: To determine if the hydraulic pump or wheel motor is faulty. Proper operation of the hydraulic pump indicates a faulty wheel motor. Test Conditions: ā€¢ Drive tires raised from ground. ā€¢ Park brake released. ā€¢ Hydraulic pump bypass valve fully closed. ā€¢ Engine at FAST idle. ā€¢ Directional control lever in FORWARD position. Procedure: 1. Park machine safely. 2. Raise drive tires off the ground. Block remaining tires to prevent machine from moving. NOTE: Note position of lines/hoses to ensure correct installation. Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ) IMPORTANT: When removing lines, plug the ports on wheel motor to prevent damage to motor. 3. On F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ), disconnect lines from ports A and B of pump and wheel motor, and remove lines. DO NOT remove adapters from the ports. Model F620 and F680 (S.N. ā€”020000) 4. On F620 and F680 (S.N. ā€”020000), disconnect hoses from pump. Install 38H1161 Adapter (with O-rings R26375 and T77857) into ports A and B of pump. c CAUTION Avoid injury! Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure. Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and body from high-pressure fluids. If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may result. Doctors unfamiliar with this type of injury should reference a knowledgeable medical source. Such information is available from Deere & Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A. Information may be obtained in the United States and Canada by calling 1-800-822-8262. c CAUTION! Avoid injury! To avoid bodily injury, ensure all fittings and hoses are attached securely. This test is being completed on the machineā€™s high pressure system lines. MX5958 Line (Port A) Line (Port B) Hose (Port A) Hose (Port B) M84547
  • 13. 5 - 22 6/4/02 CHECKS, TESTS AND ADJUSTMENTS HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN 5. Install JT03368 Elbow Fitting on adapters in ports A and B of pump. NOTE: Use a suitable in-line hydraulic tester, 3ā€”15 gpm, 0ā€”20684 kPa (0ā€”3000 psi). JT05469 Hydraulic Flowmeter Kit may also be used. In addition to the Adapter and Elbow identified in this procedure, one additional fitting will be needed to adapt to flowmeter: JT03011, 6. Connect inlet and outlet hoses of D01169AA In- Line Hydraulic Tester to pump as shown. 7. Tighten all fittings. 8. Set load knob on in-line hydraulic tester all the way to DECREASE. 9. Start the engine. 10. Bring the engine speed up to FAST idle. IMPORTANT: Avoid damage! DO NOT stroke the control arm in REVERSE. The hydraulic tester is not bi-directional. 11. Using the directional control lever for the pump being tested, stroke the control arm to the full FORWARD position and hold. 12. Increase load by turning the load knob on hydraulic tester clockwise/INCREASE until 2068 kPa (300 psi) is reached. Record the gpm reading. 13. Continue to increase load by turning the load knob clockwise/INCREASE until 7584 kPa (1100 psi) is reached. Record the gpm reading. 14. Decrease load completely by turning the load knob counterclockwise/DECREASE all the way. 15. Subtract the second gpm reading (high load) from the first gpm reading (low load) and record the difference. Pump flow should not drop more than 5.6 L Results: ā€¢ If pump flow is not within specification, repair or replace the hydraulic pump. (See HYDRAULIC PUMPSā€”Removal/Installation.) ā€¢ If pump is operating properly, repair or replace the wheel motor. (See WHEEL MOTORSā€”Removal/ Installation.) MX5974 Port A Port B Port A Port B Adapter (38H1161) Elbow Fitting (JT03368) Load Knob Outlet Port Test Hose Test Hose Inlet Port Left Wheel Motor Hydraulic Pump In-Line Hydraulic Tester (also install JT03011 if required) (D01169AA) c CAUTION Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, use an exhaust pipe extension to remove the fumes. 3/4 M NPT x 1/2 M NPT Fitting. (1.5 gpm) under heavy load.
  • 14. 6/4/02 5 - 23 HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN REPAIR REPAIR HYDRAULIC PUMP DRIVE BELT Removal/Installation 1. Remove mower deck drive shaft. (See MOWER DECK DRIVE SHAFTā€”Removal/Installation in ATTACHMENTS section.) 2. Disconnect PTO clutch wiring connector. 3. Remove lower clutch anti-rotation strap nut, if equipped (S.N. ā€”020000 only). 4. Hold nut between the clutch tether strap and clutch and remove cap screw, if equipped (S.N. ā€”020000 only). 5. Release belt tensioner. 6. Remove drive belt. Installation is done in the reverse order of removal. ā€¢ Route belt as shown. M84383 PTO Clutch Connector M84387 Nut M84505 Cap Screw Nut M84386 Belt Tensioner Drive Belt M84388
  • 15. 5 - 24 6/4/02 REPAIR HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN HYDRAULIC PUMP DRIVE BELT TENSIONER ASSEMBLY Repair M84370 Bolt Bolt Lock Nut Lock Nut (2 Used) Spring Lubrication Fitting Sheave Lock Nut (2 Used) Bracket Washer (2 Used) Seal (2 Used) Bushing Bolt
  • 16. 6/4/02 5 - 25 HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN REPAIR CONTROL CABLES Removal/Installation Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000) Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ) 1. Remove lock nut from control cable eyebolt. 2. Remove control cable from control arm plate. 3. Loosen control cable jam nuts. 4. Remove control cable from bracket. 5. Loosen lower cable jam nut. Model F620 Shown 6. Remove lock nut from control cable eyebolt. 7. Remove control cable from control arm plate. 8. Remove cable clamp. 9. Remove control cable. Installation is done in the reverse order of removal. ā€¢ Adjust control cable. (See NEUTRAL [ZERO CREEP] CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT.) M84434 Lock Nut Control Cable Control Arm Plate Eyebolt Jam Nuts MX5957 Control Cable Control Arm Plate Jam Nuts Lock Nut Eyebolt M84367 Jam Nut M84383 Lock Nut M84430 Cable Clamp ā€¢ Inspect all parts for wear or damage. Replace parts as needed. ā€¢ Apply grease to lubrication fitting. (See GREASE in SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION section.)
  • 17. 5 - 26 6/4/02 REPAIR HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN CONTROL LEVER ASSEMBLIESā€” MODEL F620 AND MODEL F680 (S.N. ā€”020000) Repair ā€¢ Inspect all parts for wear or damage. Replace parts as needed. ā€¢ Adjust control cable. (See NEUTRAL [ZERO CREEP] CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT.) ā€¢ Adjust control lever height. (See CONTROL LEVER HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT.) M84400 Boot Hold-Down Plate Bolt (4 Used) Nut (4 Used) Plate Control Lever Nut (4 Used) Nut Detent Nut Switch Bar (2 Used) Bracket Rivet (2 Used) Nut (4 Used) Rivet (2 Used) Bushing (2 Used) Spring (2 Used) Screw Set Screw Shaft Left Side Shown
  • 18. Thank you very much for your reading. Please Click Here. Then Get COMPLETE MANUAL. NO WAITING NOTE: If there is no response to click on the link above, please download the PDF document first and then click on it.
  • 19. 6/4/02 5 - 27 HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN REPAIR CONTROL LEVER ASSEMBLIESā€” MODELS F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ) AND F687 Repair ā€¢ Inspect all parts for wear or damage. Replace parts as needed. ā€¢ Adjust control cable. (See NEUTRAL [ZERO CREEP] CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT.) ā€¢ Adjust control lever height. (See CONTROL LEVER HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT.) Hold-Down Plate Screw (3 Used) Nut (3 Used) Plate Control Lever Nut Nut Switch Bracket Rivet (2 Used) Jam Nut Set Screw Shaft Screw (2 Used) Screw Nut (2 Used (2 Used Each Side) Each Side) Bushing Bushing Left Side Shown MX5906
  • 20. 5 - 28 6/4/02 REPAIR HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN HYDRAULIC PUMPS Removal/Installation 1. Remove mower deck. (See MOWER DECK ASSEMBLYā€”Removal/Installation in ATTACHMENTS section.) 2. Remove pump drive belt. (See HYDRAULIC PUMP DRIVE BELTā€”Removal/Installation.) NOTE: Wheel removed for photo clarity only. 3. Remove lock nut from control cable eyebolt. 4. Remove control cable from control arm. 5. Remove lock nut from dampener cylinder and disconnect dampener cylinder from control arm. NOTE: Cap the return hose to prevent draining the oil reservoir. 6. Disconnect return hose from pump. Model F620 and Model F680 (S.N. ā€”020000) Model F680 (S.N. 020001ā€” ) NOTE: Cap the supply hose or line to prevent draining the oil reservoir. Note position of hoses and lines to ensure correct installation. c CAUTION Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure. Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and body from high-pressure fluids. If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may result. Doctors unfamiliar with this type of injury should reference a knowledgeable medical source. Such information is available from Deere & Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A. Information may be obtained in the United States and Canada only by calling 1-800-822-8262. M84551 Dampener Cylinder Lock Nut Control Cable Lock Nut M84548 Return Hose M84547 Supply Hose Hose to Rear Port of Wheel Motor Hose to Front Port of Wheel Motor MX5958 Supply Line Line to Rear Port of Wheel Motor Line to Front Port of Wheel Motor
  • 21. 6/4/02 5 - 29 HYDROSTATIC POWER TRAIN REPAIR 7. Disconnect supply hose or line from pump. 8. Disconnect wheel motor hoses or lines from pump. 9. Remove nut from drive pulley. 10. Remove drive pulley using a JDG1240 Sheave Puller. Model F620 Shown 11. Remove mounting screws and nuts. 12. Remove hydraulic pump. Model F620 Shown 13. If hydraulic pump is to be repaired or replaced, remove control arm and bypass lever. Installation is done in the reverse order of removal. ā€¢ Apply Multi-Purpose SD Polyurea Grease to pump input shaft and key. (See GREASE in SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION section.) ā€¢ Tighten pulley retaining nut to 45 Nā€¢m (33 lb-ft). ā€¢ When facing back of either pump, the left hydraulic pump hose/line is connected to the rear port of the wheel motor ā€¢ Fill hydraulic reservoir to correct level with oil of proper specifications. (See HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION OIL in SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION section.) M84390 Nut M84546 Puller M84549 Mounting Screw and Nut Mounting Screw and Nut M84435Control Arm Bypass Lever Washer Pin Cap Screw Nut Cap Nut (If Equipped)