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PRESSURE
High air pressure
inside car tyres
helps it to support a
heavy load.
The pressure under
the feet makes them
sink into soft
ground.
Do you know ?
Increased
pressure inside a
pressure cooker
cooks the food
more quickly at a
high temperature.
Transfer of
medicine in a
saline solution to a
patient by
intravenous
infusion
Do you know ?
Pressure
• Pressure is force per unit areaDefine pressure
• Pressure= Force/ AreaPressure’s
formula
• The pressure of a given force
increases as the surface area
decreases
Relationship
between
pressure and
area
• Pascal (Pa) 1Pa =
1Nm-2
SI Units
Let’s learn!
Let’s explore!
Pressure
The pressure acted by a force on a
surface depends on the area of the
surface.
The pressure on the surface depends on
the direction of the force ( only the
component of the force that is
perpendicular to the surface to
determine the pressure)
Skis have a large area to
reduce the pressure on the
snow so that they do not sink
in too far
A wide shoulder pad of a
heavy bag reduce the
pressure exerted on the
shoulder of the person
Application involving low pressure
Let’s learn!
A sharp knife has a very small
surface area on its cutting edge
high pressure can be exerted to cut
the meat
Nails have very sharp ends with
very small surface areas. When a
force is applied to the head of a nail,
the pressure will drive its shape end
into a piece of wood easily
Application involving high pressure
Let’s learn!
Let’s Think

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3.1

  • 2. High air pressure inside car tyres helps it to support a heavy load. The pressure under the feet makes them sink into soft ground. Do you know ?
  • 3. Increased pressure inside a pressure cooker cooks the food more quickly at a high temperature. Transfer of medicine in a saline solution to a patient by intravenous infusion Do you know ?
  • 4. Pressure • Pressure is force per unit areaDefine pressure • Pressure= Force/ AreaPressure’s formula • The pressure of a given force increases as the surface area decreases Relationship between pressure and area • Pascal (Pa) 1Pa = 1Nm-2 SI Units Let’s learn! Let’s explore!
  • 5. Pressure The pressure acted by a force on a surface depends on the area of the surface. The pressure on the surface depends on the direction of the force ( only the component of the force that is perpendicular to the surface to determine the pressure)
  • 6. Skis have a large area to reduce the pressure on the snow so that they do not sink in too far A wide shoulder pad of a heavy bag reduce the pressure exerted on the shoulder of the person Application involving low pressure Let’s learn!
  • 7. A sharp knife has a very small surface area on its cutting edge high pressure can be exerted to cut the meat Nails have very sharp ends with very small surface areas. When a force is applied to the head of a nail, the pressure will drive its shape end into a piece of wood easily Application involving high pressure Let’s learn!