penggal 3

1. 1
STPM 942/3
KERTAS MODEL 10
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
SEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBANGSAANPURUNSEKOLAHMENENGAHKEBNGSAANPURUN
Nama: ........................................................................................ Tingkatan: ................................
GEOGRAFI
KERTAS 3
(Satu jam)
SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN PURUN
TRIANG, PAHANG
KERTAS MODEL 10
Arahan kepada calon:
JANGAN BUKAKERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA ANDA
DIBENARKANBERBUAT DEMIKAN.
Jawab empat soalan.
Bahagian A: Jawab soalan 1 dan soalan 2.
Bahagian B: Jawab soalan 3 dan soalan 4.
Jawapan untuk soalan 1 dan soalan 2 bagi Bahagian A dan Jawab
soalan 3 dan soalan 4 bagi Bahagian B hendaklah ditulis dalam ruang
yang disediakan dalam kertas soalan ini.
Semua kerja perhitungan hendaklah ditunjukkan dengan jelas
Markah untuk tiap-tiap soalan diberikan dalam tanda kurung ( ).
Untuk kegunaan
pemeriksa
Bahagian A
1
2
Bahagian B
3
4
Jumlah
Kertas soalan ini terdiri daripada halaman bercetak dan halaman kosong.
942/3 STPM 2017

2. 2
STPM 942/3
KERTAS MODEL 10
BAHAGIAN A: ALAM SEKITAR FIZIKAL
[20 markah]
1 (a) Namakan dua komponen asas yang membentuk ekosistem paya bakau [2]
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(b) Jelaskan dua cara manusia mengganggu ekosistem hutan paya bakau. [4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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(c) Jelaskan dua kepentingan ekosistem hutan paya bakau terhadap alam sekitar manusia. [4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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3. 3
STPM 942/3
KERTAS MODEL 10
2 (a) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan penyahhutanan? [2]
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(b) Huraikan bagaimana fenomena atmosfera mempengaruhi proses penyahhutanan secara semula
jadi.
[4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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(c) Terangkan dua amalan terbaik pemeliharaan hutan di Malaysia. [4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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4. 4
STPM 942/3
KERTAS MODEL 10
BAHAGIAN B: ALAM SEKITAR MANUSIA
[20 markah]
3 Rajah di bawah menunjukkan sebahagian aktiviti pembalakan.
Pusat Bandar Keamatan Suhu Maksimum
Kuala Lumpur
Bandar Baru Bangi
Georgetown
Johor Bahru
Kota Kinabalu
6-7 o
C lebih tinggi
2 o
C lebih tinggi
4 o
C lebih tinggi
3 o
C lebih tinggi
3 o
C lebih tinggi
(a) Berdasarkan jadual di atas,jelaskan kesan urbanisasi terhadap fenomena peningkatan suhu di
bandar-bandar utama di Malaysia.
[4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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(b) Nyatakan dua impak ke atas alam sekitar akibat proses urbanisasi yang pesat di Malaysia. [2]
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5. 5
STPM 942/3
KERTAS MODEL 10
(c) Huraikan dua aktiviti manusia yang menyebabkan berlakunya kemerosotan kualiti alam
sekitar di bandar.
[4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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6. 6
STPM 942/3
KERTAS MODEL 10
4 (a) Nyatakan dua kesan negatif terhadap manusia akibat kegiatan perindustrian yang pesat di
bandar-bandar utama di Malaysia.
[2]
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(b) Jelaskan bagaimana sektor perkilangan menyebabkan berlakunya pencemaran air? [4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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(c) Jelaskan bagaimana konsep pembangunan lestari dapat dijalankan dalam sektor perkilangan
di Malaysia.
[4]
(i).............................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).............................................................................................................................................................
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