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СТРУКТУРНАЯ ОСОБЕННОСТЬ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
КОНЦЕПТОСФЕРЫ ЭМОЦИЙ В СОЗНАНИИ
НОСИТЕЛЕЙ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ
Выполнила: студентка ЛПА 402
Дашкевич Алина
Научный руководитель:
Степанова Ирина Валерьевна
Цели исследования
- выявить особенности структуры
и строения фрагмента
концептосферы
- обосновать и предложить
возможную модель
организации концептосферы
эмоций англоязычной культуры
КОНЦЕПТ
Основные (необязательные)
(обязательные)
ядро концепта периферия концепта
отличительные признаки
REPENTENCE
remorse or contrition for one's past actions or sins
CONTRITION
deeply felt remorse; penitence
REMORSE
a sense of deep regret and guilt for some misdeed
PENITENCE
sincere regret for wrong or evil things that you have done
REGRET
a sense of guilt as over some wrong done or an unfulfilled ambition
GUILT
the fact or state of having done wrong or committed an offence
Уровни
абстракции
Базовый
концепт
Дополнительная
причина
возникновения
Интенсификатор Вторая
причина
возничкновени
я
Концепты первого
уровня
+ - - -
Концепты второго
уровня
+ + - -
- +
Концепты третьего
уровня
+ + + +/-
Смежные
концепты
две или
более
базовых
причин
- - -
Смежные
концепты
Уровень 3
Уровень 2
Уровень 1
Базовый
концепт
Uncertainty
Anxiety
Concern
Fret
Unease Distress
Agitation
Worry
Confusion
Nervousness
Alarm
Рисунок 1
Модель ментального поля концепта UNCERTAINTY
Смежные
концепты
Уровень 3
Уровень 2
Уровень 1
Базовый
концепт
Guilt
Shame Remorse
Unease Distress
Agitation
Humiliation
Embarrassment
Рисунок 2
Модель ментального поля концепта GUILT
Базовая
причина
Уровень
абстракции
исполнение
желаний и
ожиданий
говорящего
субъекту нравится
объект, субъект
считает объект
достойным и
приятным
реакция субъекта
на неожиданное
событие
субъект
испытывает
внутреннюю
потребность в чем-
либо
Базовый
концепт
Satisfaction Approval Shock Want
Концепты 1-го
уровня
Pleasure
Gladness
Contentment
Enjoyment
Happiness
Fondness
Esteem
Liking
Концепты 2-го
уровня
Delight
Joy
Rapture
Elation
Euphoria
Admiration
Affection
Surprise
Astonishment
Hope
Desire
Craving
Longing
Концепты 3-го
уровня
Exhilaration
Ecstasy
Respect Amazement
Cмежные
концепты
Animation
Excitiment
Regard
Appreciation
Love
Wonder Enthusiasm
Таблица 1 Классификация концептов положительных эмоций
Таблица 2 Классификация концептов отрицательных эмоций
Базовый
концепт
Indifference Disdain Suffering
Dissatisfaction Guilt
Uncertainty
Концепты 1-
го уровня
Disinclination
Disregard
Affliction
Unhappiness
Concern
Концепты 2-
го уровня
Scorn
Contempt
Sympathy
Pain
Pity
Embarrassment
Humiliation
Alarm
Fret
Worry
Anxiety
Confusion
Концепты 3-
го уровня
Sorrow
Grief
Compassion
Discontent Shame
Remorse
Nervousness
Cмежные
концепты
Aversion
Distaste
Sadness
Displeasure
Regret
Envy
Disillusionment
Disappointment
Upsetting
Repentance
Chagrin
Awkwardness Agitation
Distress
Unease
Эмоция GUILT
• градации по интенсивности: the least guilt,
little guilt, severe guilt, great guilt, tremendous guilt;
• визуальное проявления: guilt in the eyes, to
show no sign of the guilt, to push bottom lip up in
mock guilt, flush with guilt
• персонификация : lonely guilt, to be eaten up with
guilt, flesh and muscles of his guilt, guilt gnawed
him, guilt pricked at her, frightened guilt, mildly
titillated by guilt
Метафоризация:
•тяжелая ноша: burden of guilt, weight of guilt,
heavy weight of guilt, intolerable pressure of guilt, to
lift guilt from bowed shoulders;
• мерцание, что-то проходящее, непоcтоянное :
flicker of guilt,
•волна, неудержимый поток : surge of guilt, wave
of guilt
•лезвие : cutting edge of guilt,
•мусорное ведро- dustbin of guilt,
•разрушительная сила - destruсting power of
guilt
•огненный корабль - floating fireships of guilt,
•поток - rush of guilt
conscience
Перспективы применения
исследования
• Обучение английскому языку
• Более глубокое понимания национальной
культуры и варьрования английского языка
• Познание эмоциональных явлений,
существующих в сознании носителей
англоязычной культуры
• Предлагаемая классификация концептов эмоции
вносит вклад в развитие когнитивной
лингвистики.
Выполнила: студентка ЛПА 402
Дашкевич Алина
Научный руководитель:
Степанова Ирина Валерьевна
СТРУКТУРНАЯ ОСОБЕННОСТЬ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
КОНЦЕПТОСФЕРЫ ЭМОЦИЙ В СОЗНАНИИ
НОСИТЕЛЕЙ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ

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СТРУКТУРНАЯ ОСОБЕННОСТЬ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ КОНЦЕПТОСФЕРЫ ЭМОЦИЙ В СОЗНАНИИ НОСИТЕЛЕЙ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ

  • 1. СТРУКТУРНАЯ ОСОБЕННОСТЬ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ КОНЦЕПТОСФЕРЫ ЭМОЦИЙ В СОЗНАНИИ НОСИТЕЛЕЙ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ Выполнила: студентка ЛПА 402 Дашкевич Алина Научный руководитель: Степанова Ирина Валерьевна
  • 2. Цели исследования - выявить особенности структуры и строения фрагмента концептосферы - обосновать и предложить возможную модель организации концептосферы эмоций англоязычной культуры
  • 3. КОНЦЕПТ Основные (необязательные) (обязательные) ядро концепта периферия концепта отличительные признаки
  • 4. REPENTENCE remorse or contrition for one's past actions or sins CONTRITION deeply felt remorse; penitence REMORSE a sense of deep regret and guilt for some misdeed PENITENCE sincere regret for wrong or evil things that you have done REGRET a sense of guilt as over some wrong done or an unfulfilled ambition GUILT the fact or state of having done wrong or committed an offence
  • 5. Уровни абстракции Базовый концепт Дополнительная причина возникновения Интенсификатор Вторая причина возничкновени я Концепты первого уровня + - - - Концепты второго уровня + + - - - + Концепты третьего уровня + + + +/- Смежные концепты две или более базовых причин - - -
  • 6. Смежные концепты Уровень 3 Уровень 2 Уровень 1 Базовый концепт Uncertainty Anxiety Concern Fret Unease Distress Agitation Worry Confusion Nervousness Alarm Рисунок 1 Модель ментального поля концепта UNCERTAINTY
  • 7. Смежные концепты Уровень 3 Уровень 2 Уровень 1 Базовый концепт Guilt Shame Remorse Unease Distress Agitation Humiliation Embarrassment Рисунок 2 Модель ментального поля концепта GUILT
  • 8. Базовая причина Уровень абстракции исполнение желаний и ожиданий говорящего субъекту нравится объект, субъект считает объект достойным и приятным реакция субъекта на неожиданное событие субъект испытывает внутреннюю потребность в чем- либо Базовый концепт Satisfaction Approval Shock Want Концепты 1-го уровня Pleasure Gladness Contentment Enjoyment Happiness Fondness Esteem Liking Концепты 2-го уровня Delight Joy Rapture Elation Euphoria Admiration Affection Surprise Astonishment Hope Desire Craving Longing Концепты 3-го уровня Exhilaration Ecstasy Respect Amazement Cмежные концепты Animation Excitiment Regard Appreciation Love Wonder Enthusiasm Таблица 1 Классификация концептов положительных эмоций
  • 9. Таблица 2 Классификация концептов отрицательных эмоций Базовый концепт Indifference Disdain Suffering Dissatisfaction Guilt Uncertainty Концепты 1- го уровня Disinclination Disregard Affliction Unhappiness Concern Концепты 2- го уровня Scorn Contempt Sympathy Pain Pity Embarrassment Humiliation Alarm Fret Worry Anxiety Confusion Концепты 3- го уровня Sorrow Grief Compassion Discontent Shame Remorse Nervousness Cмежные концепты Aversion Distaste Sadness Displeasure Regret Envy Disillusionment Disappointment Upsetting Repentance Chagrin Awkwardness Agitation Distress Unease
  • 10. Эмоция GUILT • градации по интенсивности: the least guilt, little guilt, severe guilt, great guilt, tremendous guilt; • визуальное проявления: guilt in the eyes, to show no sign of the guilt, to push bottom lip up in mock guilt, flush with guilt • персонификация : lonely guilt, to be eaten up with guilt, flesh and muscles of his guilt, guilt gnawed him, guilt pricked at her, frightened guilt, mildly titillated by guilt
  • 11. Метафоризация: •тяжелая ноша: burden of guilt, weight of guilt, heavy weight of guilt, intolerable pressure of guilt, to lift guilt from bowed shoulders; • мерцание, что-то проходящее, непоcтоянное : flicker of guilt, •волна, неудержимый поток : surge of guilt, wave of guilt
  • 12. •лезвие : cutting edge of guilt, •мусорное ведро- dustbin of guilt, •разрушительная сила - destruсting power of guilt •огненный корабль - floating fireships of guilt, •поток - rush of guilt
  • 14. Перспективы применения исследования • Обучение английскому языку • Более глубокое понимания национальной культуры и варьрования английского языка • Познание эмоциональных явлений, существующих в сознании носителей англоязычной культуры • Предлагаемая классификация концептов эмоции вносит вклад в развитие когнитивной лингвистики.
  • 15. Выполнила: студентка ЛПА 402 Дашкевич Алина Научный руководитель: Степанова Ирина Валерьевна СТРУКТУРНАЯ ОСОБЕННОСТЬ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ КОНЦЕПТОСФЕРЫ ЭМОЦИЙ В СОЗНАНИИ НОСИТЕЛЕЙ АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ