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LEADERSHIP
USF SARASOTA-MANATEE
Organizational Leadership
Vision, Values and Purpose
Litchfield, Sharon
3/30/2015
Abstract
The vision and values of an organization demonstrate and can tell a story to those they wish to persuade
and to lead others to a common goal within the organization. It is very important that it is clear, concise
and attainable. Inasmuch, it may seem easy to come up with the verbiage to encapsulate your vision and
then be sure your values are aligned with that vision; it can go through various phases, ever evolving
through the input and perspectives of others within the organization’s leadership team. It takes a team to
develop the vision and values; it’s a necessity to ensure that everyone in a leadership role agrees to and
buys into the vision and values. The team needs to understand the purpose of their company and thus
emote to others their values and principles that will distinguish them from their competitors. Without their
commitment, the vision and values will ring hollow to those they want to lead and in the end will simply
be a slogan on someone’s webpage or wall, never to be implemented to its full potential because no-one
was really committed.
Leaders take on many faces and so do their philosophies and strategies to lead people. In hospitality, it’s
all about the guest and what you can do for them. You are either service oriented or not, and its great
managers who know the difference when going through the hiring process. Your team is dependent upon
your ability to hire, motivate and lead them into the future of the company. Like the many different
leadership styles, everyone has their own interpretation of their vision, values and goals that their
company should take.
A vision statement says what the organization wishes to be like in some years’ time. It’s usually
drawn up by senior management, in an effort to take the thinking beyond day-to-day activity in a
clear, memorable way. For instance, the Swedish company Ericsson (a global provider of
communications equipment, software,and services) defines its vision as being “the prime driver
in an all-communicating world.” (Kenny, 2014)
Values describe the desired culture. As Coca-Cola puts it, they serve as a behavioral
compass. Coke’s values include having the courage to shape a better future, leveraging collective
genius, being real, and being accountable and committed. (Kenny, 2014)
Kenny, (2014) takes it further to suggest your company shouldn’t rely on just a vision statement,mission
statement or values, but rather on the purpose, or the why, of your company and conveying that message
instead. His examples are cited below and you can see that these are more intrinsic and will develop the
relationship you need between the leader and the people they lead and influence if they have a better
understanding of “why” they’re coming to work every day.
Greg Ellis, former CEO and managing director of REA Group, said his company’s purpose was
“to make the property process simple, efficient, and stress free for people buying and selling a
property.” This takes outward focus to a whole new level, not just emphasizing the importance of
serving customers or understanding their needs but also putting managers and employees in
customers’ shoes. It says,“This is what we’re doing for someone else.” And it’s motivational,
because it connects with the heart as well as the head. Indeed, Ellis called it the company’s
“philosophical heartbeat.” (Kenny,2014)
For other examples of purpose, look at the financial services company ING (“Empowering
(Nader,2014)people to stay a step ahead in life and in business”), the Kellogg food company
(“Nourishing families so they can flourish and thrive”) and the insurance company IAG (“To help
people manage risk and recover from the hardship of unexpected loss”). (Kenny, 2014)
If you’re crafting a purpose statement, my advice is this: To inspire your staff to do good work
for you, find a way to express the organization’s impact on the lives of customers, clients,
students, patients — whomever you’re trying to serve. Make them feelit. (Kenny, 2014)
In the hospitality industry someone may think only in terms of hotels, casinos, spas, resorts,cruise ships
etcetera. But,there are many other facets,including country clubs and golf clubs. Many golf enthusiasts
may know what and who the PGA TOUR is, but having worked with them for almost 20 years,I can say,
that most people do not know, beyond the leader in the FedEx Cup, what the PGA TOUR really does and
the many charities they help through PGA TOUR Charities. In addition they’ve expanded in the golf club
market and have a signature brand, TPC (Tournament Players Club) golf courses throughout the world.
They have gone through many phases and evolved over time, but their vision has never wavered.
PGA TOUR VISION
To entertain and inspire our fans,deliver substantial value to our partners, create outlets for
volunteers to give back, generate significant charitable and economic impact in the communities
where we play, grow the game of golf and provide financial opportunities for PGA TOUR
players. (PGA TOUR,2015)
Tournament Players Clubs Vision
The spirit of the PGA TOUR,in everything we do. (About TPC , 2015)
The PGA TOUR is one of the most prestigious sporting associations in the world, and we are
honored to be part of it. From the standards we uphold at the courses to the service and
thoughtfulness we provide to every member and guest, we bring the spirit of the PGA TOUR to
everything we do. We embrace the history of the TOUR,the indelible impact it has on
communities throughout the world, and remain focused on continuing to bring the essence of this
experience to each of our courses. We are our members’ and guests’ connection to the highest
level of golf, and we continuously work to deliver experiences that make our guests feel the
passion of the TOUR. Through every interaction at every touch point, we will keep creating
meaningful ways to infuse the greatness of the PGA TOUR into the TPC Network. (About TPC ,
2015)
TPC Network Values
The organizational values at the TPC Network are the tenets that serve as the foundation of what
we stand for, shaping our path and driving every decision we make. (About TPC , 2015)
Leadership: While working with the PGA TOUR, and the TPC,they stressed leadership to all
their management and supervisors. It’s a strong core value and one that is practiced everyday
through their ongoing education and desire to be the leader in the golf industry.
Community: The PGA TOUR Charities is a significant part of the PGA TOUR and the TPC’s
across the globe. With every tournament there is a charity in the city that hosts one of their golf
tournaments, from the Regular Tour to the Champions Tour. Over the past 30 years they’ve
raised over $2 Billion dollars for local charities. Over the past ten years they have focused on the
Armed Servicemen and Women through Birdies for the Brave,which was started by Phil
Mickelson and his wife. Each TPC hosts a B4B tournament and have raised over $10 million
dollars since 2004.
Excellence: They pride themselves in bringing excellence to the game and bringing that out in
their employees. When you work for the PGA TOUR and TPC you know you are in an elite sport
and will always be recognized as the leader in excellence. They are the brand to be compared to;
they have set the bar high for other golf organizations and more importantly other sports. They
have the highest integrity rating among all sports.
Service: Through training programs and high expectations, every PGA TOUR and TPC employee
know that they have to be the best and excelin service. We are service industry, in addition to
being a major sport. Most TPC Clubs are affiliated with resorts and hotels and to separate
themselves from a “regular” resort, great service is always “top of mind” with the staff.
The Game: Golf is the game and everyone working with the PGA TOUR and TPC,and those
who observe the game, know it’s why the PGA TOUR exists. It is instilled in all employees that
without the game and the integrity for the game, we would not be the leader in the industry.
Heidi Halvorson, 2014, wrote, “it’s one thing to set goals—and entirely another to get the people
in your organization to actually accomplish them. To make the leap from vision to execution, you can’t
just define what needs doing; you also need to spell out the details of getting it done. One motivational
tool that enables this is “if-then planning,” which helps people express and carry out their intentions.
The PGA TOUR and TPC practices “if-then planning” and ensures that all their values and goals are tied
to each other, making that connection with their staff and getting the buy-in to be the best in the golf
industry and to be proud of being a part of the network of clubs. Having that recognition that you work
for the PGA TOUR makes you part of an elite sport and elevates you personally to a higher status among
your peers,within the golf industry and to golf enthusiasts alike.
If-then plans work because contingencies are built into our neurological wiring, says social
psychologist Halvorson. Humans are very good at encoding information in “If x, then y” terms
and using such connections to guide their behavior, often unconsciously. When people decide
exactly when, where,and how they’ll fulfill a goal, they create a link in their brains between the
situations or cue. (Halvorson, 2014)
Another author, (Nader,2014), wrote about teaching values to turn your company around. Although the
PGA TOUR is the leader in golf, it doesn’t mean they haven’t had some issues brought on by the
economy. With the downs have come lost sponsorships and tournaments, and you may think that morale
would also go down. But, as Nader explains, there are ways to turn around the negative impact into a
positive and the TOUR does it very well through their value system.
Nader explains that to turn around his company, as the new CEO, he had to develop some core
values to revitalize the company. He outlines simple rules to create and communicate those values.
Define the values in simple, sixth-grade language. Words mean different things to different
people. Therefore, it is important that the words used to define the values be simple, clear, and
easily understood by the constituents and are not jargon.
Don’t post plaques on the wall declaring the values. Mounting your values on a wall can
trivialize them and give the false impression that they have been already achieved by decree.
Values have to be internalized and lived and cannot be an object on a wall. Building a culture
with values that everyone embraces requires leading by example, interpersonal communication,
and permanent attention.
Teach people what the values mean. This must come from the top. My senior executives and I
made our values the language of leadership. They were embedded in how we worked and
communicated at every level. Credibility is truly at the core of building a values-driven culture.
Recruit people who naturally are inclined to live your values.It simply means populating the
workforce with individuals who naturally embrace the values and become role models. Cultural
fit is as significant as technical ability. Again, a company’s culture is a choice, and different
people find their fulfillment in different cultures. We integrate the assessment of candidates’
values in our interview process,check references accordingly, and rely significantly on referrals.
Make values a primary filter for performance evaluations. There is no stronger leverage for
promoting a culture than tying adherence to its values to individual compensation. Even
individuals on NPS’s leadership team who didn’t embrace our values had to go.
Your values must be non-negotiable. Over and over again, I have seen managers tolerate
unacceptable behaviors because they believed the individuals’ technical expertise was vital. This
shortsightedness is a recipe for disaster. One person’s expertise is not a good trade for negativity,
loss of credibility, and the metastases of other unacceptable behaviors throughout the
organization. The moment you make one exception, you’re doomed. (Nader,2014)
The PGA TOUR and the TPC,of which I have over 20 years’ experience working with, walks the walk
through their vision and values, they are a part of their culture. You will witness at every TPC and within
every PGA tournament they host; the staff is proud to be a part of the company and it shines through
every day in the service and excellence demonstrated by their employees. Similar to the Ritz Carlton,
which is the standard by which they measure themselves, they want to be known for their service and
gratitude, and that you chose to be a part of their team.
Works Cited
AboutTPC . (2015, March 30). RetrievedMarch30, 2015, fromTPC.com:http://www.tpc.com/about-
vision-and-values
Halvorson,b.H. (2014, May). Get Your Teamto Do What It Says It’sGoingto Do. Harvard Business
Review.
Kenny,G.(2014, September).YourCompany’sPurpose IsNotItsVision,Mission,orValues. Harvard
BusinessReview.
Nader,F.(2014, May).How We Builta New CompanyCulture. Harvard BusinessReview.
PGA TOUR.(2015, March 30). RetrievedMarch30, 2015, fromPGATOUR.com:
http://www.pgatour.com/company/aboutus.html

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Leadership Vision and Values

  • 1. LEADERSHIP USF SARASOTA-MANATEE Organizational Leadership Vision, Values and Purpose Litchfield, Sharon 3/30/2015
  • 2. Abstract The vision and values of an organization demonstrate and can tell a story to those they wish to persuade and to lead others to a common goal within the organization. It is very important that it is clear, concise and attainable. Inasmuch, it may seem easy to come up with the verbiage to encapsulate your vision and then be sure your values are aligned with that vision; it can go through various phases, ever evolving through the input and perspectives of others within the organization’s leadership team. It takes a team to develop the vision and values; it’s a necessity to ensure that everyone in a leadership role agrees to and buys into the vision and values. The team needs to understand the purpose of their company and thus emote to others their values and principles that will distinguish them from their competitors. Without their commitment, the vision and values will ring hollow to those they want to lead and in the end will simply be a slogan on someone’s webpage or wall, never to be implemented to its full potential because no-one was really committed.
  • 3. Leaders take on many faces and so do their philosophies and strategies to lead people. In hospitality, it’s all about the guest and what you can do for them. You are either service oriented or not, and its great managers who know the difference when going through the hiring process. Your team is dependent upon your ability to hire, motivate and lead them into the future of the company. Like the many different leadership styles, everyone has their own interpretation of their vision, values and goals that their company should take. A vision statement says what the organization wishes to be like in some years’ time. It’s usually drawn up by senior management, in an effort to take the thinking beyond day-to-day activity in a clear, memorable way. For instance, the Swedish company Ericsson (a global provider of communications equipment, software,and services) defines its vision as being “the prime driver in an all-communicating world.” (Kenny, 2014) Values describe the desired culture. As Coca-Cola puts it, they serve as a behavioral compass. Coke’s values include having the courage to shape a better future, leveraging collective genius, being real, and being accountable and committed. (Kenny, 2014) Kenny, (2014) takes it further to suggest your company shouldn’t rely on just a vision statement,mission statement or values, but rather on the purpose, or the why, of your company and conveying that message instead. His examples are cited below and you can see that these are more intrinsic and will develop the relationship you need between the leader and the people they lead and influence if they have a better understanding of “why” they’re coming to work every day. Greg Ellis, former CEO and managing director of REA Group, said his company’s purpose was “to make the property process simple, efficient, and stress free for people buying and selling a property.” This takes outward focus to a whole new level, not just emphasizing the importance of
  • 4. serving customers or understanding their needs but also putting managers and employees in customers’ shoes. It says,“This is what we’re doing for someone else.” And it’s motivational, because it connects with the heart as well as the head. Indeed, Ellis called it the company’s “philosophical heartbeat.” (Kenny,2014) For other examples of purpose, look at the financial services company ING (“Empowering (Nader,2014)people to stay a step ahead in life and in business”), the Kellogg food company (“Nourishing families so they can flourish and thrive”) and the insurance company IAG (“To help people manage risk and recover from the hardship of unexpected loss”). (Kenny, 2014) If you’re crafting a purpose statement, my advice is this: To inspire your staff to do good work for you, find a way to express the organization’s impact on the lives of customers, clients, students, patients — whomever you’re trying to serve. Make them feelit. (Kenny, 2014) In the hospitality industry someone may think only in terms of hotels, casinos, spas, resorts,cruise ships etcetera. But,there are many other facets,including country clubs and golf clubs. Many golf enthusiasts may know what and who the PGA TOUR is, but having worked with them for almost 20 years,I can say, that most people do not know, beyond the leader in the FedEx Cup, what the PGA TOUR really does and the many charities they help through PGA TOUR Charities. In addition they’ve expanded in the golf club market and have a signature brand, TPC (Tournament Players Club) golf courses throughout the world. They have gone through many phases and evolved over time, but their vision has never wavered. PGA TOUR VISION To entertain and inspire our fans,deliver substantial value to our partners, create outlets for volunteers to give back, generate significant charitable and economic impact in the communities
  • 5. where we play, grow the game of golf and provide financial opportunities for PGA TOUR players. (PGA TOUR,2015) Tournament Players Clubs Vision The spirit of the PGA TOUR,in everything we do. (About TPC , 2015) The PGA TOUR is one of the most prestigious sporting associations in the world, and we are honored to be part of it. From the standards we uphold at the courses to the service and thoughtfulness we provide to every member and guest, we bring the spirit of the PGA TOUR to everything we do. We embrace the history of the TOUR,the indelible impact it has on communities throughout the world, and remain focused on continuing to bring the essence of this experience to each of our courses. We are our members’ and guests’ connection to the highest level of golf, and we continuously work to deliver experiences that make our guests feel the passion of the TOUR. Through every interaction at every touch point, we will keep creating meaningful ways to infuse the greatness of the PGA TOUR into the TPC Network. (About TPC , 2015) TPC Network Values The organizational values at the TPC Network are the tenets that serve as the foundation of what we stand for, shaping our path and driving every decision we make. (About TPC , 2015) Leadership: While working with the PGA TOUR, and the TPC,they stressed leadership to all their management and supervisors. It’s a strong core value and one that is practiced everyday through their ongoing education and desire to be the leader in the golf industry. Community: The PGA TOUR Charities is a significant part of the PGA TOUR and the TPC’s across the globe. With every tournament there is a charity in the city that hosts one of their golf
  • 6. tournaments, from the Regular Tour to the Champions Tour. Over the past 30 years they’ve raised over $2 Billion dollars for local charities. Over the past ten years they have focused on the Armed Servicemen and Women through Birdies for the Brave,which was started by Phil Mickelson and his wife. Each TPC hosts a B4B tournament and have raised over $10 million dollars since 2004. Excellence: They pride themselves in bringing excellence to the game and bringing that out in their employees. When you work for the PGA TOUR and TPC you know you are in an elite sport and will always be recognized as the leader in excellence. They are the brand to be compared to; they have set the bar high for other golf organizations and more importantly other sports. They have the highest integrity rating among all sports. Service: Through training programs and high expectations, every PGA TOUR and TPC employee know that they have to be the best and excelin service. We are service industry, in addition to being a major sport. Most TPC Clubs are affiliated with resorts and hotels and to separate themselves from a “regular” resort, great service is always “top of mind” with the staff. The Game: Golf is the game and everyone working with the PGA TOUR and TPC,and those who observe the game, know it’s why the PGA TOUR exists. It is instilled in all employees that without the game and the integrity for the game, we would not be the leader in the industry. Heidi Halvorson, 2014, wrote, “it’s one thing to set goals—and entirely another to get the people in your organization to actually accomplish them. To make the leap from vision to execution, you can’t just define what needs doing; you also need to spell out the details of getting it done. One motivational tool that enables this is “if-then planning,” which helps people express and carry out their intentions. The PGA TOUR and TPC practices “if-then planning” and ensures that all their values and goals are tied to each other, making that connection with their staff and getting the buy-in to be the best in the golf
  • 7. industry and to be proud of being a part of the network of clubs. Having that recognition that you work for the PGA TOUR makes you part of an elite sport and elevates you personally to a higher status among your peers,within the golf industry and to golf enthusiasts alike. If-then plans work because contingencies are built into our neurological wiring, says social psychologist Halvorson. Humans are very good at encoding information in “If x, then y” terms and using such connections to guide their behavior, often unconsciously. When people decide exactly when, where,and how they’ll fulfill a goal, they create a link in their brains between the situations or cue. (Halvorson, 2014) Another author, (Nader,2014), wrote about teaching values to turn your company around. Although the PGA TOUR is the leader in golf, it doesn’t mean they haven’t had some issues brought on by the economy. With the downs have come lost sponsorships and tournaments, and you may think that morale would also go down. But, as Nader explains, there are ways to turn around the negative impact into a positive and the TOUR does it very well through their value system. Nader explains that to turn around his company, as the new CEO, he had to develop some core values to revitalize the company. He outlines simple rules to create and communicate those values. Define the values in simple, sixth-grade language. Words mean different things to different people. Therefore, it is important that the words used to define the values be simple, clear, and easily understood by the constituents and are not jargon. Don’t post plaques on the wall declaring the values. Mounting your values on a wall can trivialize them and give the false impression that they have been already achieved by decree. Values have to be internalized and lived and cannot be an object on a wall. Building a culture
  • 8. with values that everyone embraces requires leading by example, interpersonal communication, and permanent attention. Teach people what the values mean. This must come from the top. My senior executives and I made our values the language of leadership. They were embedded in how we worked and communicated at every level. Credibility is truly at the core of building a values-driven culture. Recruit people who naturally are inclined to live your values.It simply means populating the workforce with individuals who naturally embrace the values and become role models. Cultural fit is as significant as technical ability. Again, a company’s culture is a choice, and different people find their fulfillment in different cultures. We integrate the assessment of candidates’ values in our interview process,check references accordingly, and rely significantly on referrals. Make values a primary filter for performance evaluations. There is no stronger leverage for promoting a culture than tying adherence to its values to individual compensation. Even individuals on NPS’s leadership team who didn’t embrace our values had to go. Your values must be non-negotiable. Over and over again, I have seen managers tolerate unacceptable behaviors because they believed the individuals’ technical expertise was vital. This shortsightedness is a recipe for disaster. One person’s expertise is not a good trade for negativity, loss of credibility, and the metastases of other unacceptable behaviors throughout the organization. The moment you make one exception, you’re doomed. (Nader,2014)
  • 9. The PGA TOUR and the TPC,of which I have over 20 years’ experience working with, walks the walk through their vision and values, they are a part of their culture. You will witness at every TPC and within every PGA tournament they host; the staff is proud to be a part of the company and it shines through every day in the service and excellence demonstrated by their employees. Similar to the Ritz Carlton, which is the standard by which they measure themselves, they want to be known for their service and gratitude, and that you chose to be a part of their team.
  • 10. Works Cited AboutTPC . (2015, March 30). RetrievedMarch30, 2015, fromTPC.com:http://www.tpc.com/about- vision-and-values Halvorson,b.H. (2014, May). Get Your Teamto Do What It Says It’sGoingto Do. Harvard Business Review. Kenny,G.(2014, September).YourCompany’sPurpose IsNotItsVision,Mission,orValues. Harvard BusinessReview. Nader,F.(2014, May).How We Builta New CompanyCulture. Harvard BusinessReview. PGA TOUR.(2015, March 30). RetrievedMarch30, 2015, fromPGATOUR.com: http://www.pgatour.com/company/aboutus.html