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TIME MANAGEMENT
Dr. Muhammad Ali (Ph.D.)
At this talk you will learn to:
 Clarify your goals and achieve them
 Handle people and projects that waste your time
 Be involved in better delegation
 Work more efficiently with your boss
 Learn specific skills and tools to save you time
 Overcome procrastination
3
TIME IS MONEY
 You can make money; you can’t make time.
( Ben Franklin, 1748)
(Advice to a young tradesman)
 An inch of gold cannot buy an inch of time.
WHY TIME MANAGEMENT ?
 To utilise the available time in optimum
manner to achieve one’s personal and
professional goals.
TIME FOR EVERYTHING
 Take time to work, it is the price of success.
 Take time to think, it is the source of power.
 Take time to play, it is the source of youth.
 Take time to read, it is the source of wisdom.
 Take time to love, it is the privilege of God.
 Take time to serve, it is the purpose of life.
HOW TO LIVE ON
TWENTY-FOUR HOURS A DAY
 Arnold Bennett’s book published in 1907.
 Henry Ford gave 500 copies of the book to his
managers.
 President of another American motor company
issued 18000 copies – one to each employee.
TIME AWARNESS –TIME TRACKING
 Peter Drucker :“Make sure you know
where your time goes.”
 Don’t depend on memory. Keep a time log.
 See that your time is spend as per your
priorities or your core responsibilities.
PLANNING THE DAY
 Prepare a list of priorities for the day based on
urgency and importance.
 Get the timing right.
 Morning is the time for hard work.
 Interesting work, meetings and social events can
take place in off-peak time.
 Have work-breaks to over come fatigue.
 Living 100% in the present improves your work
output.
TIME MANAGEMENT MATRIX-
CLASSIFICATION OF ACTIVITIES
10
11
EFFICIENCY vs EFFECTIVENESS
 Often worst performers are those who seem
to be working hardest and longest.
 They are very busy but not necessarily
effective.
Cyberloafing
 Cyberloafing is a term used to
describe the actions of
employees who use their
Internet access at work for
personal use while pretending
to do legitimate work.
 For companies that employ
cyber loafers, this behavior
leads to inefficiency.
13
COMMON TIME MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS :
PROCRASTINATION
 Procrastination: Putting off the doing of something
intentionally and habitually.
 If you suspect yourself; ask yourself–
 Why am I putting this off?.
 If there is no reason, Do it.
 Do not confuse reason with excuse.
 PROCRASTINATION is world’s number one time
waster. Banish it from your life. There is no time like
present to do any work.
TIME EFFECTIVENESS IN OFFICES
 Time can be wasted imperceptibly if your work area is
not organized well.
 Your desk should be clear of all paper except the specific
job on hand.
 It invites you to think about one thing at a time,
Concentration is a great time saver.
 Paper work: Recommended principle is “to handle
each piece of paper only once.”
 Sort papers under : FOR ACTION/FOR INFORMATION/
WASTE PAPER/FOR READING/ FOR BOTTOM DRAWER
HOW TO CONTROL INTERRUPTIONS
 Set a time limit and stick to it.
 Set the stage in advance: You are very busy with a
deadline in light.
 Meet in other person’s office.
 Get visitors to the point.
 Be ruthless with time but gracious with people.
 Have a clock available .
 Use a call-back system for telephone calls.
COMMON TIME MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS:
MEETINGS
 Meetings are potential time wasters.
 Meetings are necessary evil; distractions from one’s
regular work.
 Try to say ‘No’ to a meeting where you are not required.
 Agenda should be definite. Every one should receive
the agenda and relevant papers well in advance.
 There should be a finishing time for meeting.
BOSS-IMPOSED TIME
• Time spent doing things we would not be doing if
we did not have bosses.
• Keeping bosses satisfied takes time, but dealing
with dissatisfied bosses takes even more time.
• Failing to invest sufficient time to satisfy bosses
always results in more & more boss-imposed time,
with lesser time for others.
ROLE OF BOSS:
BOSS MUST REALISE THAT
 The time of the subordinate is also important for the
organisation.
 The tasks monitored by Boss are only part of duties of
subordinate.
 If subordinate is hard pressed for time, the quality of
output is bound to suffer.
 System improvements are essential responsibilities of
bosses-particularly those which reduce time being
spend on unimportant/ unnecessary activities.
 You can do only one persons work.
ROLE OF SUBORDINATE
 Realise that Boss has a wider vision.
 Devote time as per organisational objectives
and your goals.
 Go to Boss after doing your home work.
 Manage the problems which can be tackled at
your level.
20
RECAP
• Yesterday is a cancelled cheque,
 Tomorrow is a promisory note,
 Today is ready cash, use it.
 Don’t let paperwork pile up.
 Do not postpone work.
 Identify your time waster and resolve to eliminate
them.
 Add times for relaxation and recreation in your
schedule.
RECAP
 Identify and make use of “up” and “down” time.
 Learn to say “NO.” It is not a crime.
 Make use of committed time – travel time, waiting
time etc.
 Plan the day.
 Set goals and work towards achieving them.
 Keep the Boss happy.
THANK YOU

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Time Management.pptx

  • 1. 1
  • 3. At this talk you will learn to:  Clarify your goals and achieve them  Handle people and projects that waste your time  Be involved in better delegation  Work more efficiently with your boss  Learn specific skills and tools to save you time  Overcome procrastination 3
  • 4. TIME IS MONEY  You can make money; you can’t make time. ( Ben Franklin, 1748) (Advice to a young tradesman)  An inch of gold cannot buy an inch of time.
  • 5. WHY TIME MANAGEMENT ?  To utilise the available time in optimum manner to achieve one’s personal and professional goals.
  • 6. TIME FOR EVERYTHING  Take time to work, it is the price of success.  Take time to think, it is the source of power.  Take time to play, it is the source of youth.  Take time to read, it is the source of wisdom.  Take time to love, it is the privilege of God.  Take time to serve, it is the purpose of life.
  • 7. HOW TO LIVE ON TWENTY-FOUR HOURS A DAY  Arnold Bennett’s book published in 1907.  Henry Ford gave 500 copies of the book to his managers.  President of another American motor company issued 18000 copies – one to each employee.
  • 8. TIME AWARNESS –TIME TRACKING  Peter Drucker :“Make sure you know where your time goes.”  Don’t depend on memory. Keep a time log.  See that your time is spend as per your priorities or your core responsibilities.
  • 9. PLANNING THE DAY  Prepare a list of priorities for the day based on urgency and importance.  Get the timing right.  Morning is the time for hard work.  Interesting work, meetings and social events can take place in off-peak time.  Have work-breaks to over come fatigue.  Living 100% in the present improves your work output.
  • 11. 11
  • 12. EFFICIENCY vs EFFECTIVENESS  Often worst performers are those who seem to be working hardest and longest.  They are very busy but not necessarily effective.
  • 13. Cyberloafing  Cyberloafing is a term used to describe the actions of employees who use their Internet access at work for personal use while pretending to do legitimate work.  For companies that employ cyber loafers, this behavior leads to inefficiency. 13
  • 14. COMMON TIME MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS : PROCRASTINATION  Procrastination: Putting off the doing of something intentionally and habitually.  If you suspect yourself; ask yourself–  Why am I putting this off?.  If there is no reason, Do it.  Do not confuse reason with excuse.  PROCRASTINATION is world’s number one time waster. Banish it from your life. There is no time like present to do any work.
  • 15. TIME EFFECTIVENESS IN OFFICES  Time can be wasted imperceptibly if your work area is not organized well.  Your desk should be clear of all paper except the specific job on hand.  It invites you to think about one thing at a time, Concentration is a great time saver.  Paper work: Recommended principle is “to handle each piece of paper only once.”  Sort papers under : FOR ACTION/FOR INFORMATION/ WASTE PAPER/FOR READING/ FOR BOTTOM DRAWER
  • 16. HOW TO CONTROL INTERRUPTIONS  Set a time limit and stick to it.  Set the stage in advance: You are very busy with a deadline in light.  Meet in other person’s office.  Get visitors to the point.  Be ruthless with time but gracious with people.  Have a clock available .  Use a call-back system for telephone calls.
  • 17. COMMON TIME MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS: MEETINGS  Meetings are potential time wasters.  Meetings are necessary evil; distractions from one’s regular work.  Try to say ‘No’ to a meeting where you are not required.  Agenda should be definite. Every one should receive the agenda and relevant papers well in advance.  There should be a finishing time for meeting.
  • 18. BOSS-IMPOSED TIME • Time spent doing things we would not be doing if we did not have bosses. • Keeping bosses satisfied takes time, but dealing with dissatisfied bosses takes even more time. • Failing to invest sufficient time to satisfy bosses always results in more & more boss-imposed time, with lesser time for others.
  • 19. ROLE OF BOSS: BOSS MUST REALISE THAT  The time of the subordinate is also important for the organisation.  The tasks monitored by Boss are only part of duties of subordinate.  If subordinate is hard pressed for time, the quality of output is bound to suffer.  System improvements are essential responsibilities of bosses-particularly those which reduce time being spend on unimportant/ unnecessary activities.  You can do only one persons work.
  • 20. ROLE OF SUBORDINATE  Realise that Boss has a wider vision.  Devote time as per organisational objectives and your goals.  Go to Boss after doing your home work.  Manage the problems which can be tackled at your level. 20
  • 21. RECAP • Yesterday is a cancelled cheque,  Tomorrow is a promisory note,  Today is ready cash, use it.  Don’t let paperwork pile up.  Do not postpone work.  Identify your time waster and resolve to eliminate them.  Add times for relaxation and recreation in your schedule.
  • 22. RECAP  Identify and make use of “up” and “down” time.  Learn to say “NO.” It is not a crime.  Make use of committed time – travel time, waiting time etc.  Plan the day.  Set goals and work towards achieving them.  Keep the Boss happy.