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Journal Readings Topic 3
Behavioristic Theory and Its Application in the Learning of
Speech Read:
Anindyarini, A., Rokhman, F., Mulyani, M., & Andayani2.
(2018). Behavioristic theory and its application in the learning
of speech. KnE Publishing.
https://knepublishing.com/index.php/Kne-
Social/article/view/2714/5854
A New Formula for Behaviorism Read:
Tolman, E. C. (1922). A new formula for
behaviorism. Psychological Review, 29(1), 44-53.
doi:10.1037/h0070289
https://web-s-ebscohost-
com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/ehost/detail/detail?vid=0&sid=5d39204
b-09e3-4b96-b88b-
07710816fb39%40redis&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZz
Y29wZT1zaXRl#AN=1926-05857-001&db=pdh
Read:
Hull, C. L. (1934). The concept of the habit-family hierarchy,
and maze learning. Part 1. Psychological Review, 41(1), 33-54.
doi:10.1037/h0070758
https://web-s-ebscohost-
com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/ehost/detail/detail?vid=0&sid=2ed40ec2
-f16d-40e1-bfc2-
a67dc19f0aaa%40redis&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZz
Y29wZT1zaXRl#AN=1934-02002-001&db=pdh
Journal Readings Topic 4
A Review of B. F. Skinner's Verbal Behavior Read: Chomsky,
N. (1959). A review of B. F. Skinner's verbal
behavior. Language, 35(1), 26-58. doi: 10.2307/411334
http://cogprints.org/1148/1/chomsky.htm
Social Cognitive Theory: An Agentic Perspective Read:
Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic
perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 1-26.
doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.1
https://www.proquest.com/docview/205845107?parentSessionId
=SKoQG03GlwA%2FVBzhKnEi3HwP0nazpEY1MwlfIyaL%2Fb
c%3D&accountid=7374
Social Cognitive Theory Read: Schunk, D. H. (2012). Social
cognitive theory. In K. R. Harris, S. Graham, & T. Urdan
(Eds.), APA
educational psychology handbook: Volume 1. Theories,
constructs, and critical issues (pp. 101-123). Washington, DC:
American Psychological Association. doi: 10.1037/13273-005
https://web-p-ebscohost-
com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/ehost/detail/detail?vid=0&sid=4e5ec3a6
-0024-4adb-aae3-
2d3da428615b%40redis&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZz
Y29wZT1zaXRl#AN=2011-11701-005&db=psyh
College of Doctoral Studies
PSY-803 Template: Origins of Behaviorism Paper
Origins of Behaviorism
I. Introduction
a. Engage the reader here with an interesting hook.
b. Provide context for the paper by generally discussing
behaviorism and the three crucial researchers.
c. Include APA style in-text citations here when appropriate.
d. Provide a clear thesis statement here in a full sentence. In
your thesis statement, make sure to integrate your choice of
three researchers and how they relate to behaviorism.
II. Development of Behaviorism - Behaviorism as the 2nd major
force in psychology
a. Discuss earlier schools of thought
i. Functionalism
1. What significant points does each article make about this
subtheme?
ii. Animal psychology
1. What significant points does each article make about this
subtheme?
b. Limitations of introspection and study of the consciousness
i. Why is behaviorism a “better” alternative than the first force
of psychology (Freudian psychoanalytic theory)?
c. Beginnings of the study of behavior
i. Pavlov
1. Briefly discuss Pavlov’s contributions to the study of
behavior.
2. Cite material from assigned articles for this researcher.
ii. Watson
1. Briefly discuss Watson’s contributions to the study of
behavior.
2. Cite material from assigned articles for this researcher.
d. Emergence of Behaviorism
e. Distinguishing of Behaviorism from other schools of thought
III. Researcher #1 (Important Note: Pavlov, Watson, and
Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.)
a. What did Researcher #1 study?
b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to
behaviorism?
i.
Cite at least three different articles during your
discussion of this first researcher.
c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging
school of behaviorism?
d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on
psychology?
IV. Researcher #2 (Important Note: Pavlov, Watson, and
Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.)
a. What did Researcher #2 study?
b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to
behaviorism?
i.
Cite at least three different articles during your
discussion of this second researcher.
c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging
school of behaviorism?
d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on
psychology?
V. Researcher #3 (Important Note: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner
may not be used as a topics in this section.)
a. What did Researcher #3 study?
b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to
behaviorism?
i.
Cite at least three different articles during your
discussion on this third researcher.
c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging
school of behaviorism?
d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on
psychology?
VI. Conclusion
a. Summarize key take-aways from each of the three researchers
i. Use APA style in-text citations.
b. Restate the thesis statement in a novel way to bring the paper
full circle and tie it back to the introduction.
c. Draw conclusions considering the current literature as a
single unit.
i. What is the overall message of the research/literature at hand?
© 2019. Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
image1.jpeg
Synthesis is the act of creating something new from multiple
existing entities. Synthesis of research, then, is creating a new
idea from existing ideas. It is a process developed through time
and practice. In this assignment, you will apply the synthesis
process to the articles and topics from the first four Topics of
this course. Consider the development of behaviorism, including
the precursors and contemporaries of the early behaviorists.
What limitations existed in those theories and practices, and
how did the early behaviorists aim to resolve them?
General Requirements:
Use the following information to ensure successful completion
of the assignment:
· Refer to the resource “Template: Origins of Behaviorism
Paper.”
· Review the journal readings from the first four Topics of this
course. You may wish to create annotations for the readings
from Topics 3 and 4 for use in the synthesis process.
See attachment*
· This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior
to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the
expectations for successful completion.
· Doctoral learners are required to use APA 7th style for their
writing assignments. The APA 7th Style Guide is located in the
Student Success Center.
· Refer to Chapters 2-4 of the
Publication Manual of the American Psychological
Association (6th ed.) for specific guidelines related to doctoral -
level writing. These chapters contain essential information on
manuscript structure and content, clear and concise writing, and
academic grammar and usage.
· Use academic sources, including peer-reviewed journal
articles, government reports, and other instructor-approved
texts. Make sure to cite at least three different articles during
your discussion on this first researcher.
· You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. A
link to the LopesWrite technical support articles is located in
Class Resources if you need assistance.
Directions:
Using all of the material you read in the first four modules, any
academic resources from outside of course material, and the
outline provided below and duplicated in “Template: Origins of
Behaviorism Paper”, write a paper (2,000-2,250 words) in
which you synthesize articles and do the following:
1. Trace the origins of behaviorism and the impetus for its
development.
2. Discuss behaviorism as the 2nd major force in psychology
and why is behaviorism a “better” alternative than the first
force of psychology which was the Freudian psychoanalytic
theory.
3. Identify three crucial researchers in the school of
behaviorism and analyze the contributions of these researchers
to the development of behaviorism. Make sure to cite at least
three different articles during your discussion on this first
researcher.
Origins of Behaviorism
I. Introduction
a. Engage the reader here with an interesting hook.
b. Provide context for the paper by generally discussing
behaviorism and the three crucial researchers.
c. Include APA style in-text citations here when appropriate.
d. Provide a clear thesis statement here in a full sentence. In
your thesis statement, make sure to integrate your choice of
three researchers and how they relate to behaviorism.
II. Development of Behaviorism - Behaviorism as the 2nd major
force in psychology
a. Discuss earlier schools of thought
i. Functionalism
1. What significant points does each article make about this
subtheme?
ii. Animal psychology
1. What significant points does each article make about this
subtheme?
b. Limitations of introspection and study of the consciousness
i. Why is behaviorism a “better” alternative than the first force
of psychology (Freudian psychoanalytic theory)?
c. Beginnings of the study of behavior
i. Pavlov
1. Briefly discuss Pavlov’s contributions to the study of
behavior.
2. Cite material from assigned articles for this researcher.
ii. Watson
1. Briefly discuss Watson’s contributions to the study of
behavior.
2. Cite material from assigned articles for this researcher.
d. Emergence of Behaviorism
e. Distinguishing of Behaviorism from other schools of thought
III. Researcher #1 (IMPORTANT NOTE: Pavlov, Watson, and
Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.)
a. What did Researcher #1 study?
b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to
behaviorism?
i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion of
this first researcher.
c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging
school of behaviorism?
d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on
psychology?
IV. Researcher #2 (IMPORTANT NOTE: Pavlov, Watson, and
Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.)
a. What did Researcher #2 study?
b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to
behaviorism?
i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion of
this second researcher.
c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging
school of behaviorism?
d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on
psychology?
V. Researcher #3 (IMPORTANT NOTE: Pavlov, Watson, and
Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.)
a. What did Researcher #3 study?
b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to
behaviorism?
i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion on
this third researcher.
c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging
school of behaviorism?
d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on
psychology?
VI. Conclusion
a. Summarize key take-aways from each of the three
researchers
i. Use APA style in-text citations.
b. Restate the thesis statement in a novel way to bring the paper
full circle and tie it back to the introduction.
c. Draw conclusions considering the current literature as a
single unit.
i. What is the overall message of the research/literature at hand?

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Journal Readings Topic 3 Behavioristic Theory and Its Applicat

  • 1. Journal Readings Topic 3 Behavioristic Theory and Its Application in the Learning of Speech Read: Anindyarini, A., Rokhman, F., Mulyani, M., & Andayani2. (2018). Behavioristic theory and its application in the learning of speech. KnE Publishing. https://knepublishing.com/index.php/Kne- Social/article/view/2714/5854 A New Formula for Behaviorism Read: Tolman, E. C. (1922). A new formula for behaviorism. Psychological Review, 29(1), 44-53. doi:10.1037/h0070289 https://web-s-ebscohost- com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/ehost/detail/detail?vid=0&sid=5d39204 b-09e3-4b96-b88b- 07710816fb39%40redis&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZz Y29wZT1zaXRl#AN=1926-05857-001&db=pdh Read: Hull, C. L. (1934). The concept of the habit-family hierarchy, and maze learning. Part 1. Psychological Review, 41(1), 33-54. doi:10.1037/h0070758 https://web-s-ebscohost- com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/ehost/detail/detail?vid=0&sid=2ed40ec2 -f16d-40e1-bfc2- a67dc19f0aaa%40redis&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZz Y29wZT1zaXRl#AN=1934-02002-001&db=pdh Journal Readings Topic 4 A Review of B. F. Skinner's Verbal Behavior Read: Chomsky, N. (1959). A review of B. F. Skinner's verbal behavior. Language, 35(1), 26-58. doi: 10.2307/411334 http://cogprints.org/1148/1/chomsky.htm Social Cognitive Theory: An Agentic Perspective Read: Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic
  • 2. perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 1-26. doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.1 https://www.proquest.com/docview/205845107?parentSessionId =SKoQG03GlwA%2FVBzhKnEi3HwP0nazpEY1MwlfIyaL%2Fb c%3D&accountid=7374 Social Cognitive Theory Read: Schunk, D. H. (2012). Social cognitive theory. In K. R. Harris, S. Graham, & T. Urdan (Eds.), APA educational psychology handbook: Volume 1. Theories, constructs, and critical issues (pp. 101-123). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. doi: 10.1037/13273-005 https://web-p-ebscohost- com.lopes.idm.oclc.org/ehost/detail/detail?vid=0&sid=4e5ec3a6 -0024-4adb-aae3- 2d3da428615b%40redis&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZSZz Y29wZT1zaXRl#AN=2011-11701-005&db=psyh College of Doctoral Studies
  • 3. PSY-803 Template: Origins of Behaviorism Paper Origins of Behaviorism I. Introduction a. Engage the reader here with an interesting hook. b. Provide context for the paper by generally discussing behaviorism and the three crucial researchers. c. Include APA style in-text citations here when appropriate. d. Provide a clear thesis statement here in a full sentence. In your thesis statement, make sure to integrate your choice of three researchers and how they relate to behaviorism. II. Development of Behaviorism - Behaviorism as the 2nd major force in psychology a. Discuss earlier schools of thought i. Functionalism 1. What significant points does each article make about this subtheme? ii. Animal psychology 1. What significant points does each article make about this subtheme? b. Limitations of introspection and study of the consciousness i. Why is behaviorism a “better” alternative than the first force of psychology (Freudian psychoanalytic theory)? c. Beginnings of the study of behavior i. Pavlov 1. Briefly discuss Pavlov’s contributions to the study of behavior. 2. Cite material from assigned articles for this researcher. ii. Watson 1. Briefly discuss Watson’s contributions to the study of behavior. 2. Cite material from assigned articles for this researcher. d. Emergence of Behaviorism e. Distinguishing of Behaviorism from other schools of thought III. Researcher #1 (Important Note: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.)
  • 4. a. What did Researcher #1 study? b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to behaviorism? i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion of this first researcher. c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging school of behaviorism? d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on psychology? IV. Researcher #2 (Important Note: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.) a. What did Researcher #2 study? b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to behaviorism? i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion of this second researcher. c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging school of behaviorism? d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on psychology? V. Researcher #3 (Important Note: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.) a. What did Researcher #3 study? b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to behaviorism? i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion on this third researcher. c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging school of behaviorism? d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on
  • 5. psychology? VI. Conclusion a. Summarize key take-aways from each of the three researchers i. Use APA style in-text citations. b. Restate the thesis statement in a novel way to bring the paper full circle and tie it back to the introduction. c. Draw conclusions considering the current literature as a single unit. i. What is the overall message of the research/literature at hand? © 2019. Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved. image1.jpeg Synthesis is the act of creating something new from multiple existing entities. Synthesis of research, then, is creating a new idea from existing ideas. It is a process developed through time and practice. In this assignment, you will apply the synthesis process to the articles and topics from the first four Topics of this course. Consider the development of behaviorism, including the precursors and contemporaries of the early behaviorists. What limitations existed in those theories and practices, and how did the early behaviorists aim to resolve them? General Requirements: Use the following information to ensure successful completion of the assignment: · Refer to the resource “Template: Origins of Behaviorism Paper.” · Review the journal readings from the first four Topics of this course. You may wish to create annotations for the readings from Topics 3 and 4 for use in the synthesis process. See attachment* · This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.
  • 6. · Doctoral learners are required to use APA 7th style for their writing assignments. The APA 7th Style Guide is located in the Student Success Center. · Refer to Chapters 2-4 of the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.) for specific guidelines related to doctoral - level writing. These chapters contain essential information on manuscript structure and content, clear and concise writing, and academic grammar and usage. · Use academic sources, including peer-reviewed journal articles, government reports, and other instructor-approved texts. Make sure to cite at least three different articles during your discussion on this first researcher. · You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. A link to the LopesWrite technical support articles is located in Class Resources if you need assistance. Directions: Using all of the material you read in the first four modules, any academic resources from outside of course material, and the outline provided below and duplicated in “Template: Origins of Behaviorism Paper”, write a paper (2,000-2,250 words) in which you synthesize articles and do the following: 1. Trace the origins of behaviorism and the impetus for its development. 2. Discuss behaviorism as the 2nd major force in psychology and why is behaviorism a “better” alternative than the first force of psychology which was the Freudian psychoanalytic theory. 3. Identify three crucial researchers in the school of behaviorism and analyze the contributions of these researchers to the development of behaviorism. Make sure to cite at least three different articles during your discussion on this first researcher. Origins of Behaviorism
  • 7. I. Introduction a. Engage the reader here with an interesting hook. b. Provide context for the paper by generally discussing behaviorism and the three crucial researchers. c. Include APA style in-text citations here when appropriate. d. Provide a clear thesis statement here in a full sentence. In your thesis statement, make sure to integrate your choice of three researchers and how they relate to behaviorism. II. Development of Behaviorism - Behaviorism as the 2nd major force in psychology a. Discuss earlier schools of thought i. Functionalism 1. What significant points does each article make about this subtheme? ii. Animal psychology 1. What significant points does each article make about this subtheme? b. Limitations of introspection and study of the consciousness i. Why is behaviorism a “better” alternative than the first force of psychology (Freudian psychoanalytic theory)? c. Beginnings of the study of behavior i. Pavlov 1. Briefly discuss Pavlov’s contributions to the study of behavior. 2. Cite material from assigned articles for this researcher. ii. Watson 1. Briefly discuss Watson’s contributions to the study of behavior. 2. Cite material from assigned articles for this researcher. d. Emergence of Behaviorism e. Distinguishing of Behaviorism from other schools of thought III. Researcher #1 (IMPORTANT NOTE: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.) a. What did Researcher #1 study? b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to behaviorism?
  • 8. i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion of this first researcher. c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging school of behaviorism? d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on psychology? IV. Researcher #2 (IMPORTANT NOTE: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.) a. What did Researcher #2 study? b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to behaviorism? i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion of this second researcher. c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging school of behaviorism? d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on psychology? V. Researcher #3 (IMPORTANT NOTE: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner may not be used as a topics in this section.) a. What did Researcher #3 study? b. What were this researcher’s key contributions to behaviorism? i. Cite at least three different articles during your discussion on this third researcher. c. How did this researcher’s contributions shape the emerging school of behaviorism? d. What lasting effect did this person/research have on psychology? VI. Conclusion a. Summarize key take-aways from each of the three researchers i. Use APA style in-text citations. b. Restate the thesis statement in a novel way to bring the paper full circle and tie it back to the introduction. c. Draw conclusions considering the current literature as a single unit.
  • 9. i. What is the overall message of the research/literature at hand?