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What is Lent?
Revised Version
Mr. Pablo Cuadra
Religion Class
What is Lent?
 Lent is one of the five
liturgical seasons in the
liturgical year.
 During this time the People of
God are called to commemorate
and reflect on the Lord’s passion
through spiritual preparation,
conversion, and penance.
 This Holy Season is an invitation
to renew our baptismal call. To
live as Sons and daughters of
God and disciples of Christ, our
Lord and savior.

What is the meaning of the word
Lent?
Lent is a Germanic word that
basically means spring season.
 The Latin equivalent is
quadragesima a word meaning
“forty days”.
 Spring is a time of change
and renewal
 The winter is over life begins
to grow again.
 Lent is a spiritual spring, a
time for spiritual growth and
renewal.
Did you know?
 Lent
the first
Ordinary
is preceded by
section of
time and
the
followed by
season of Easter.
When does Lent Begin?
 The season of Lent begins on
Ash Wednesday.
 Did you know?
Catholics are not the only
Christians celebrating Ash
Wednesday.
 Ash Wednesday is celebrated
by other Christian
denominations such as:
Lutherans, Episcopalians,
Anglicans, and Methodists.
Did you know?
 On Ash Wednesday one billion
Catholics around the world go
to Church to receive the Ashes
during mass or outside the
mass.
 Catholics then begin the Holy
season of Lent.
Why is it called Ash Wednesday?
 Ash Wednesday is so called
because on this day Ashes are
used to mark Catholics on their
foreheads as a sign of conversion
and repentance.
 Did you know?
The ashes
Wednesday
used
come
on Ash
from the
blessed palms left over from the
previous year.
 The palms are burnt to produce
the ashes. Ashes are considered
sacramentals and are blessed
before their use.
What is the meaning of the Ashes?
 A. The ashes are a symbol of
repentance and conversion.
 B. The ashes act as a reminder
that we are called to die to sin
and return to God
wholeheartedly.
 C. The ashes are a symbol that
reminds us that life is fragile and
that one must be ready to face
our creator.
What phrases are used to impose
the ashes?
 During the Ash Wednesday
service two phrases or
formulas are used to impose
(place) the ashes on the
forehead of Catholics.
 These formulas are:
 “Turn away from sin
and be faithful to the
Gospel”.
 “You are dust and into
dust you shall return.”
What is the meaning behind these
phrases?
 These phrases are
invitation to:
 A. Repentance
 B. Reconciliation
 C. Penance
 D. Discipleship
How do we prepare spiritually for
Lent?
 A. By letting go of sinful
behavior
 B. By seeking conversion
(interior change)
C. By practicing Penance

 D. By following the
teachings of Christ.

(Discipleship)
E. By practicing the three
pillars of Lent.
What is Penance?
 Penance: is making
amends
 Amends = Making up for
what we do wrong.
 Lent is an opportunity to
clean up the inner mess
and fix our lives and our
relationship with God and
neighbor.
What are the three pillars of Lent?
 A. Prayer
 B. Fasting
 C. Almsgiving
Why is Fasting different from
Dieting?
 Fasting is an spiritual exercise.
 For the Hebrews fasting was more
than just afflicting one’s body.
 Fasting involved the afflicting of
one’s soul through the denial of our
wants and desires. Is a form of
spiritual ascetism, self-control


Fasting is an expression of
wholeheartedness and penance.
Dieting is something we do for
health or cosmetic reasons.
Lenten Regulations
 All dioceses have their own regulations
for fasting. Please call your local parish
out what the
your particular
or diocese to find
regulations are for
diocese.
 The following regulations are example
from the Archdiocese of Miami:
 All the Fridays of Lent are days of
abstinence. Meat may not be eaten.
The law of abstinence binds all
Catholics fourteen years of age and
older. Ash Wednesday & Good Friday
are also days of fast. All Catholics
between the ages of 21 and 59 years
old are bound to fast. On days of fast,
one full meal and two lesser meals are
allowed.
 Eating between meals is not
permitted.
St. Mary’s Cathedral
Miami, Florida
How can we improve our prayer life
during Lent?
 Increase and improve the
quality of your prayer
experience.
 You may do this by dividing
your prayer time in three
parts:
A. Morning
B. Afternoon
C. Evening
 Spend 15 to 20 minutes alone,
meditating, talking to God.
How can we improve our prayer life
during Lent?
 A. Become familiar with
the life and teachings
of Jesus by reading the

Gospels.
B. Each
different
day read a
chapter from
each of the Gospels.
 C. Try to visualized what
is happening.
What is Almsgiving?
 Almsgiving is another word for
Charity.
 A. Charity is love in action.
 B. Charity is a way to reach
out to those who are in need.
For example: collecting food
cans for the hungry,
sponsoring a child in a needed
area, supporting your local
diocesan charities.
 C. Almsgiving is a form of self-
denial, sacrifice on behalf of
others.
Pope Benedict XVI’s Message for Lent 2008
(excerpt)
 “For this year’s Lenten Message, I wish to spend some time
reflecting on the practice of almsgiving, which represents a specific
way to assist those in need and, at the same time, an exercise in
self-denial to free us from attachment to worldly goods. The force
of attraction to material riches and just how categorical our decision
must be not to make of them an idol, Jesus confirms in a resolute
way: “You cannot serve God and mammon” (Lk 16,13). Almsgiving
helps us to overcome this constant temptation, teaching us to
respond to our neighbor’s needs and to share with others whatever
we possess through divine goodness.”
 To read the entire message please visit the following link:
http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/benedict_xvi/messages/lent/documents/hf
_ben-xvi_mes_20071030_lent-2008_en.html
How long is the season of Lent?
 The season of Lent is
forty days long not
counting Sundays.
What is the Biblical meaning for the
number forty?
 In the biblical sense forty is a
time of purification and
preparation.
 A. It took forty years for Israel
to get ready and enter the
promised Land.
 B. It took forty days and forty
night for the earth to be
purified from sin in the story of
the flood.
 C. Jesus prayed forty days and
forty nights to prepare for his
public ministry.
What is discipleship?
 Discipleship is the process
of learning to be a
disciple.
 The word disciple means
“student”.
 Student is the one who
learns from the master.
 Discipleship is learning to
be like Christ.
How do we learn to be like Christ?
 A. Study Christ’s
teachings.


B.Let Christ’s
teachings affect your
life.
C.Follow Christ’s
teachings
 D. Witness Christ’s
teachings in your life
and in the world.
Reflection from
“The Cost of Discipleship”
 "Christianity without discipleship is always
Christianity without Christ. It remains an
abstract idea, a myth which has a place
for the Fatherhood of God, but omits
Christ as the living Son. … There is trust in
God, but no following of Christ."
Dietrich Bonhoeffer
What is the Color of Lent?
 The liturgical color of
Lent is purple.
 Purple is a symbol of
Penance.
What story is read the first Sunday
of Lent?
 The story of Jesus
being tempted in the
desert.
 The story is found in
Matthew 4:1-11
What are the three universal
temptations?
 A. The temptation for
pleasure regardless of the
consequences.
 B. The temptation for power;
the need to control and
dominate others.
 C. The temptation for
popularity, the need to be
greater than God. Self-idolatry.
 Like Jesus, We must avoid
these trappings in every day
life.
Why are Sundays not counted
during Lent?
 Because Sunday is
the day of the
“resurrection”.
 For Christians
every Sunday is
like a mini Easter.
What is the climax of the season of
Lent?
 The climax of the season
of Lent is Holy Week.
 Holy Week begins on
Palm Sunday and ends
with the Holy Triddum.
 Triddum means: three
days. These days are:
 Holy Thursday, Good
Friday, Holy Saturday.
The Community of Faith
 During Lent parishes expand the
opportunities for sacramental
confession. Don’t miss this opportunity.
 Also during Lent many parishes have
penitential services and parish missions.
Make plans to attend.
 Lent is great time for devotion and
personal piety. This is a great
opportunity to pray the stations of the
cross and meditate on the Lord’s
passion.
 Lent is a great opportunity to go on a
retreat. Contact your local diocese and
find out what retreats are taking place
in your diocese. Invite others to come
along.
Resources online
 The U.S. Bishops’ conference has great
online resources for this Lenten season.
 Their link is:
http://www.usccb.org/lent/
Thomas Merton’s Prayer
MY LORD GOD, I have no idea where I am going.
I do not see the road ahead of me.
I cannot know for certain where it will end.
Nor do I really know myself, and the fact that I think that I
am following your will does not mean that I am actually
doing so.
But I believe that the desire to please you does in fact please
you.
And I hope I have that desire in all that I am doing.
I hope that I will never do anything apart from that desire.
And I know that if I do this you will lead me by the right road
though I may know nothing about it.
Therefore will I trust you always though I may seem to be
lost and in the shadow of death.
I will not fear, for you are ever with me, and you will never
leave me to face my perils alone.
For more presentations please visit:
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Hh (1).pptx

  • 1. What is Lent? Revised Version Mr. Pablo Cuadra Religion Class
  • 2. What is Lent?  Lent is one of the five liturgical seasons in the liturgical year.  During this time the People of God are called to commemorate and reflect on the Lord’s passion through spiritual preparation, conversion, and penance.  This Holy Season is an invitation to renew our baptismal call. To live as Sons and daughters of God and disciples of Christ, our Lord and savior.
  • 3.  What is the meaning of the word Lent? Lent is a Germanic word that basically means spring season.  The Latin equivalent is quadragesima a word meaning “forty days”.  Spring is a time of change and renewal  The winter is over life begins to grow again.  Lent is a spiritual spring, a time for spiritual growth and renewal.
  • 4. Did you know?  Lent the first Ordinary is preceded by section of time and the followed by season of Easter.
  • 5. When does Lent Begin?  The season of Lent begins on Ash Wednesday.  Did you know? Catholics are not the only Christians celebrating Ash Wednesday.  Ash Wednesday is celebrated by other Christian denominations such as: Lutherans, Episcopalians, Anglicans, and Methodists.
  • 6. Did you know?  On Ash Wednesday one billion Catholics around the world go to Church to receive the Ashes during mass or outside the mass.  Catholics then begin the Holy season of Lent.
  • 7. Why is it called Ash Wednesday?  Ash Wednesday is so called because on this day Ashes are used to mark Catholics on their foreheads as a sign of conversion and repentance.  Did you know? The ashes Wednesday used come on Ash from the blessed palms left over from the previous year.  The palms are burnt to produce the ashes. Ashes are considered sacramentals and are blessed before their use.
  • 8. What is the meaning of the Ashes?  A. The ashes are a symbol of repentance and conversion.  B. The ashes act as a reminder that we are called to die to sin and return to God wholeheartedly.  C. The ashes are a symbol that reminds us that life is fragile and that one must be ready to face our creator.
  • 9. What phrases are used to impose the ashes?  During the Ash Wednesday service two phrases or formulas are used to impose (place) the ashes on the forehead of Catholics.  These formulas are:  “Turn away from sin and be faithful to the Gospel”.  “You are dust and into dust you shall return.”
  • 10. What is the meaning behind these phrases?  These phrases are invitation to:  A. Repentance  B. Reconciliation  C. Penance  D. Discipleship
  • 11. How do we prepare spiritually for Lent?  A. By letting go of sinful behavior  B. By seeking conversion (interior change) C. By practicing Penance   D. By following the teachings of Christ.  (Discipleship) E. By practicing the three pillars of Lent.
  • 12. What is Penance?  Penance: is making amends  Amends = Making up for what we do wrong.  Lent is an opportunity to clean up the inner mess and fix our lives and our relationship with God and neighbor.
  • 13. What are the three pillars of Lent?  A. Prayer  B. Fasting  C. Almsgiving
  • 14. Why is Fasting different from Dieting?  Fasting is an spiritual exercise.  For the Hebrews fasting was more than just afflicting one’s body.  Fasting involved the afflicting of one’s soul through the denial of our wants and desires. Is a form of spiritual ascetism, self-control   Fasting is an expression of wholeheartedness and penance. Dieting is something we do for health or cosmetic reasons.
  • 15. Lenten Regulations  All dioceses have their own regulations for fasting. Please call your local parish out what the your particular or diocese to find regulations are for diocese.  The following regulations are example from the Archdiocese of Miami:  All the Fridays of Lent are days of abstinence. Meat may not be eaten. The law of abstinence binds all Catholics fourteen years of age and older. Ash Wednesday & Good Friday are also days of fast. All Catholics between the ages of 21 and 59 years old are bound to fast. On days of fast, one full meal and two lesser meals are allowed.  Eating between meals is not permitted. St. Mary’s Cathedral Miami, Florida
  • 16. How can we improve our prayer life during Lent?  Increase and improve the quality of your prayer experience.  You may do this by dividing your prayer time in three parts: A. Morning B. Afternoon C. Evening  Spend 15 to 20 minutes alone, meditating, talking to God.
  • 17. How can we improve our prayer life during Lent?  A. Become familiar with the life and teachings of Jesus by reading the  Gospels. B. Each different day read a chapter from each of the Gospels.  C. Try to visualized what is happening.
  • 18. What is Almsgiving?  Almsgiving is another word for Charity.  A. Charity is love in action.  B. Charity is a way to reach out to those who are in need. For example: collecting food cans for the hungry, sponsoring a child in a needed area, supporting your local diocesan charities.  C. Almsgiving is a form of self- denial, sacrifice on behalf of others.
  • 19. Pope Benedict XVI’s Message for Lent 2008 (excerpt)  “For this year’s Lenten Message, I wish to spend some time reflecting on the practice of almsgiving, which represents a specific way to assist those in need and, at the same time, an exercise in self-denial to free us from attachment to worldly goods. The force of attraction to material riches and just how categorical our decision must be not to make of them an idol, Jesus confirms in a resolute way: “You cannot serve God and mammon” (Lk 16,13). Almsgiving helps us to overcome this constant temptation, teaching us to respond to our neighbor’s needs and to share with others whatever we possess through divine goodness.”  To read the entire message please visit the following link: http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/benedict_xvi/messages/lent/documents/hf _ben-xvi_mes_20071030_lent-2008_en.html
  • 20. How long is the season of Lent?  The season of Lent is forty days long not counting Sundays.
  • 21. What is the Biblical meaning for the number forty?  In the biblical sense forty is a time of purification and preparation.  A. It took forty years for Israel to get ready and enter the promised Land.  B. It took forty days and forty night for the earth to be purified from sin in the story of the flood.  C. Jesus prayed forty days and forty nights to prepare for his public ministry.
  • 22. What is discipleship?  Discipleship is the process of learning to be a disciple.  The word disciple means “student”.  Student is the one who learns from the master.  Discipleship is learning to be like Christ.
  • 23. How do we learn to be like Christ?  A. Study Christ’s teachings.   B.Let Christ’s teachings affect your life. C.Follow Christ’s teachings  D. Witness Christ’s teachings in your life and in the world.
  • 24. Reflection from “The Cost of Discipleship”  "Christianity without discipleship is always Christianity without Christ. It remains an abstract idea, a myth which has a place for the Fatherhood of God, but omits Christ as the living Son. … There is trust in God, but no following of Christ." Dietrich Bonhoeffer
  • 25. What is the Color of Lent?  The liturgical color of Lent is purple.  Purple is a symbol of Penance.
  • 26. What story is read the first Sunday of Lent?  The story of Jesus being tempted in the desert.  The story is found in Matthew 4:1-11
  • 27. What are the three universal temptations?  A. The temptation for pleasure regardless of the consequences.  B. The temptation for power; the need to control and dominate others.  C. The temptation for popularity, the need to be greater than God. Self-idolatry.  Like Jesus, We must avoid these trappings in every day life.
  • 28. Why are Sundays not counted during Lent?  Because Sunday is the day of the “resurrection”.  For Christians every Sunday is like a mini Easter.
  • 29. What is the climax of the season of Lent?  The climax of the season of Lent is Holy Week.  Holy Week begins on Palm Sunday and ends with the Holy Triddum.  Triddum means: three days. These days are:  Holy Thursday, Good Friday, Holy Saturday.
  • 30. The Community of Faith  During Lent parishes expand the opportunities for sacramental confession. Don’t miss this opportunity.  Also during Lent many parishes have penitential services and parish missions. Make plans to attend.  Lent is great time for devotion and personal piety. This is a great opportunity to pray the stations of the cross and meditate on the Lord’s passion.  Lent is a great opportunity to go on a retreat. Contact your local diocese and find out what retreats are taking place in your diocese. Invite others to come along.
  • 31. Resources online  The U.S. Bishops’ conference has great online resources for this Lenten season.  Their link is: http://www.usccb.org/lent/
  • 32. Thomas Merton’s Prayer MY LORD GOD, I have no idea where I am going. I do not see the road ahead of me. I cannot know for certain where it will end. Nor do I really know myself, and the fact that I think that I am following your will does not mean that I am actually doing so. But I believe that the desire to please you does in fact please you. And I hope I have that desire in all that I am doing. I hope that I will never do anything apart from that desire. And I know that if I do this you will lead me by the right road though I may know nothing about it. Therefore will I trust you always though I may seem to be lost and in the shadow of death. I will not fear, for you are ever with me, and you will never leave me to face my perils alone. For more presentations please visit: http://www.slideshare.net/pcuadra/slideshows