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PREA Waivers: How and Why
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4/9/2015
Waivers and Deferrals of
Pediatric Studies under PREA
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Recent Laws Affecting Pediatric
Drug Development
Pediatric Research and Equity Act (PREA) of 2002
Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act (BCPA) of 2002
Both PREA and BCPA reauthorized under Title IV of
FDAAA (FDA Amendments Act)
Both PREA and BCPA made permanent under FDA
Safety and Innovation Act (FDASIA)
4/9/2015
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The Goal of All of These Legislative Acts
Assure that children receive the same attention from
Sponsors previously reserved for adults
Incentivize drug developers to comply with
these mandates
Develop product labeling that contains pre-marketing
information for children as well as adults
4/9/2015
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The requirement for Pediatric Studies under
PREA is triggered by the following:
New Indication
New Dosage Form
New Dosing Regimen
New Route of Administration
New Active Ingredient
4/9/2015
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When is it reasonable to defer
pediatric studies until after approval?
The drug/biologic is ready for approval for use in adults
before pediatric studies are complete OR
Pediatric studies must be delayed to collect additional
safety or effectiveness data OR
There is another appropriate scientific reason for
deferral (e.g., lack of agreement in the medical
community regarding study design or endpoints)
4/9/2015
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PREA - Deferral Requirements
Certification of the grounds for deferring the
assessments
A Pediatric Study Plan
Evidence that the studies are being conducted or will
be conducted with due diligence and at the earliest
possible time
A timeline for the completion of such studies
The Sponsor must submit all of the following:
4/9/2015
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When is a waiver of pediatric
studies appropriate under PREA?
4/9/2015
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PREA: Waiver Criteria
Necessary studies are impossible or highly
impracticable (Section 505B(a)(4)(A)(i)) OR
Evidence strongly suggests the drug/biologic would be
ineffective or unsafe (Section 505B(a)(4)(A)(ii)) OR
Drug/biologic does not represent a meaningful therapeutic
benefit over existing therapies for pediatric patients AND is
not likely to be used by a substantial number of pediatric
patients (Section 505B(a)(4)(A)(ii)) OR
Reasonable attempts to produce a pediatric formulation
necessary for that age group have failed (partial
waiver only)
4/9/2015
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PREA: Waiver and Deferrals
Office of New Drugs Review Divisions and Sponsors
should discuss PREA requirements early in the drug
development process
Pediatric Study Plan needs to include plans to request
deferrals, waivers or partial waivers with supporting data
Final deferral and waiver decisions are made at the time
of NDA/BLA approval
4/9/2015
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How Can Clementi & Associates Help?
We can review the product / profile to determine if a
Waiver or Deferral are justifiable
If appropriate, we can prepare a written justification for
the Waiver or Deferral
If needed, we can support interactions with the
regulatory authority to defend the Waiver or Deferral
request
4/9/2015