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Paper Reference
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*P40115A0124*
Edexcel GCSE
Methods in Mathematics
Unit 1: Methods 1
For Approved Pilot Centres ONLY
Higher Tier
Wednesday 16 November 2011 – Morning
Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
You must have: Ruler graduated in centimetres and millimetres,
protractor, pair of compasses, pen, HB pencil, eraser. Tracing paper
may be used.
5MM1H/01
Instructions
Use black ink or ball-point pen.
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
Answer all questions.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
Calculators must not be used.
Information
The total mark for this paper is 100.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Questions labelled with an asterisk (*) are ones where the quality of your
written communication will be assessed.
Advice
Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
Keep an eye on the time.
Try to answer every question.
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
P40115A
©2011 Edexcel Limited.
6/6/6/3
2
*P40115A0224*
GCSE Mathematics 2MM01
Formulae – Higher Tier
You must not write on this formulae page.
Anything you write on this formulae page will gain NO credit.
Volume of prism = area of cross section × length
r
Volume of cone
Curved surface area of cone =
=Volume of sphere
Surface area of sphere = 4 r2
r3
=
r
In any triangle ABC
A B
C
b a
c
Sine Rule
Cosine Rule a2
= b2
+ c2
– 2bc cos A
= =
a b c
sin A sin B sin C
4
3
Area of triangle ab sin C= 1
2
1
3
The Quadratic Equation
The solutions of ax2
+ bx + c = 0
where a ≠ 0, are given by
2
4
2
− ± ( − )
=
b b ac
x
a
Area of trapezium = (a + b)h
1
2
section
cross
length
a
h
b
hl
r2
h
rl
3
*P40115A0324* Turn over
Answer ALL questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided.
You must write down all stages in your working.
You must NOT use a calculator.
1 20cm
35cm
40cm
10cm
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
Work out the perimeter of this shape.
..............................................................cm
(Total for Question 1 is 2 marks)
2 Given that 103.7 × 17.5 = 1814.75
write down the value of
(i) 10.37 × 1.75
..............................................................
(ii) 1.037 × 17500
..............................................................
(iii) 181.475 ÷ 175
..............................................................
(Total for Question 2 is 3 marks)
4
*P40115A0424*
3 (a) Write 126 as a product of its prime factors.
..............................................................
(2)
(b) Find the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of 126 and 70
..............................................................
(2)
(c) Work out the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of 126 and 70
..............................................................
(2)
(Total for Question 3 is 6 marks)
5
*P40115A0524* Turn over
4 A bag contains only red counters and blue counters.
There are 4 red counters in the bag.
The probability of taking a blue counter is the same as the probability of taking a red
counter.
(a) How many blue counters are there in the bag?
..............................................................
(1)
In another bag there are 14 counters.
The bag contains only red counters, blue counters and yellow counters.
4 of the counters are red.
The probability of taking a blue counter is twice the probability of taking a red counter.
(b) How many yellow counters are there in the bag?
..............................................................
(3)
(Total for Question 4 is 4 marks)
6
*P40115A0624*
5
10
12
8
6
4
2
–2
–4
–6
–8
–10
–6–8–10 –4 –2 O 2 4 6 8 10 x
y
A
(a) Enlarge triangle A, with scale factor 2, centre (2, 2).
(2)
7
*P40115A0724* Turn over
10
8
6
4
2
–2
–4
–6
–8
–6–8–10 –4 –2 O 2 4 6 8 10 x
y
B
C
(b) Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle B onto triangle C.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(3)
8
*P40115A0824*
10
12
8
6
4
2
–2
–4
–6
–8
–10
–6–8–10 –4 –2 O 2 4 6 8 10
y
12 x
D
(c) Translate triangle D by 5
4−⎛
⎝⎜
⎞
⎠⎟.
(2)
(Total for Question 5 is 7 marks)
9
*P40115A0924* Turn over
6 Savio has two fair dice.
He throws the two dice and adds the scores together.
(i) What is the probability of getting a total of exactly 11?
..............................................................
Savio says,
“ The probability of getting a total of 5 or more is
3
4
”
*(ii) Is Savio correct?
You must show your working.
(Total for Question 6 is 6 marks)
10
*P40115A01024*
7 Here is a triangle.
4 cm
7 cm
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
The height of the triangle is 4 cm.
The base of the triangle is 7 cm.
(a) Work out the area of the triangle.
.............................................................cm2
(2)
(b) Work out the length and the width of a rectangle that has the same area
as this triangle.
length .............................................................cm
width .............................................................cm
(2)
(Total for Question 7 is 4 marks)
11
*P40115A01124* Turn over
8 A pizza shop sells eight types of pizzas.
This table gives information about the first 40 pizzas sold one evening.
Type of Pizza Total
Margherita 8
Hawaiian 9
4 cheeses 4
Chicken 7
Vegetarian 8
Pepperoni 3
Farmhouse 0
Seafood 1
Using this information
(i) find an estimate for the probability that the next pizza sold will be a Margherita
pizza,
..............................................................
(ii) find an estimate for the probability that the next pizza sold will be either a Hawaiian
or a Seafood pizza.
..............................................................
(Total for Question 8 is 4 marks)
12
*P40115A01224*
9 (a) On the grid, draw the graph of y – 2x = 5 for values of x from x = –2 to x = 4
O 1–1–2 2 3 4 x
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
y
15
14
13
12
11
10
(3)
13
*P40115A01324* Turn over
(b) Use your graph to find
(i) the value of y when x = –0.5
y = .............................................................
(ii) the value of x when y = 8.2
x = .............................................................
(2)
(Total for Question 9 is 5 marks)
10 The equation of a straight line is y = 4x + 7
(a) Write down the gradient of the line.
.............................................................
(1)
(b) Write down the y-intercept of the line.
.............................................................
(1)
(Total for Question 10 is 2 marks)
14
*P40115A01424*
11 The size of the obtuse angle in an isosceles triangle is x°.
Write an expression, in terms of x, for the size, in degrees, of one of the other two
angles.
..............................................................
(Total for Question 11 is 2 marks)
12 (a) Factorise fully 3x2
– 6x
..............................................................
(2)
(b) Expand and simplify 3(2y + 7) + 4(y – 5)
..............................................................
(2)
(c) Solve 12 = 5(x – 2)
..............................................................
(3)
(Total for Question 12 is 7 marks)
15
*P40115A01524*
13 Here are some shapes.
Some of the shapes are quadrilaterals and some of the shapes have at least one right angle.
Q = {quadrilaterals}.
R = {shapes which have at least one right angle}.
Write the number for each shape in the correct place in the Venn diagram.
1 2
5
6
3 4
7
Q R
(Total for Question 13 is 4 marks)
Turn over
16
*P40115A01624*
14 Here is a sequence of patterns made from centimetre squares.
Pattern Number 1 Pattern Number 2
Pattern Number 3
(a) Write down the number of centimetre squares used in Pattern Number 4
..............................................................
(1)
(b) Find an expression, in terms of n, for the number of centimetre squares used in
Pattern Number n.
..............................................................
(2)
(c) Alex says there is a pattern in this sequence which is made from 200 centimetre
squares.
Is Alex correct? ..............................................................
Explain your answer.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(2)
(Total for Question 14 is 5 marks)
17
*P40115A01724* Turn over
15 (a) Here are two triangles.
80◦
70◦
30◦
70◦
Are these triangles similar?
You must give your reasons.
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(2)
4cm9cm
6cm
A
B
E
D
C
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
(b) Calculate the length AE.
..............................................................cm
(2)
(Total for Question 15 is 4 marks)
18
*P40115A01824*
16 Put the following numbers in order.
Start with the smallest number.
4.7 × 104
4700 407 × 10–3
0.47 × 102
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
(Total for Question 16 is 2 marks)
17 Simplify x 92
x + x2
12
..............................................................
(Total for Question 17 is 3 marks)
19
*P40115A01924* Turn over
18
P
A
T
C
B
O
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
◦34
A, B and C are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O.
PAT is a tangent to the circle.
The angle ABC is 34°.
(a) Find the size of the angle TAC.
Give a reason for each stage in your working.
..............................................................
(2)
20
*P40115A02024*
P
S
Q
R
O
◦130
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
P, Q, R and S are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O.
POR is a diameter of the circle.
The angle POS is 130°.
*(b) Find the size of angle SQR.
Give reasons for your answer.
(4)
(Total for Question 18 is 6 marks)
21
*P40115A02124* Turn over
19 (a) Write down the value of 80
..............................................................
(1)
(b) Write down the value of 14–1
..............................................................
(1)
(c) Work out the value of 273
2−
..............................................................
(2)
(Total for Question 19 is 4 marks)
20 Prove algebraically that the sum of any two odd numbers is even.
(Total for Question 20 is 3 marks)
22
*P40115A02224*
21 S is the event ‘picking a red counter’ and P(S) =
9
2
−
(a) Write down the value of P(S ')
..............................................................
(1)
Miles puts 3 green blocks, 5 white blocks and 1 pink block in a bag.
He takes at random a block from the bag.
He writes down the colour of the block.
He puts the block back in the bag.
He then takes at random a second block from the bag and writes down its colour.
(b) Work out the probability that
(i) he takes one white block and one pink block,
..............................................................
(ii) at least one of the blocks he takes is white.
..............................................................
(5)
(Total for Question 21 is 6 marks)
23
*P40115A02324*
22 (a) Rationalise the denominator of
6
5
..............................................................
(2)
(b) Expand and simplify 2 + 5 + 2010( )( )
..............................................................
(4)
(Total for Question 22 is 6 marks)
23 (a) Solve x2
– 6x – 16 = 0
..............................................................
(3)
Hence or otherwise
(b) solve (x + 2)2
– 6(x + 2) –16 = 0
..............................................................
(2)
(Total for Question 23 is 5 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 100 MARKS
24
*P40115A02424*
BLANK PAGE

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11a 5 mm1h_methods_unit_1h_-_november_2011

  • 1. Centre Number Candidate Number Write your name here Surname Other names Total Marks Paper Reference Turn over *P40115A0124* Edexcel GCSE Methods in Mathematics Unit 1: Methods 1 For Approved Pilot Centres ONLY Higher Tier Wednesday 16 November 2011 – Morning Time: 1 hour 45 minutes You must have: Ruler graduated in centimetres and millimetres, protractor, pair of compasses, pen, HB pencil, eraser. Tracing paper may be used. 5MM1H/01 Instructions Use black ink or ball-point pen. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and candidate number. Answer all questions. Answer the questions in the spaces provided – there may be more space than you need. Calculators must not be used. Information The total mark for this paper is 100. The marks for each question are shown in brackets – use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question. Questions labelled with an asterisk (*) are ones where the quality of your written communication will be assessed. Advice Read each question carefully before you start to answer it. Keep an eye on the time. Try to answer every question. Check your answers if you have time at the end. P40115A ©2011 Edexcel Limited. 6/6/6/3
  • 2. 2 *P40115A0224* GCSE Mathematics 2MM01 Formulae – Higher Tier You must not write on this formulae page. Anything you write on this formulae page will gain NO credit. Volume of prism = area of cross section × length r Volume of cone Curved surface area of cone = =Volume of sphere Surface area of sphere = 4 r2 r3 = r In any triangle ABC A B C b a c Sine Rule Cosine Rule a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A = = a b c sin A sin B sin C 4 3 Area of triangle ab sin C= 1 2 1 3 The Quadratic Equation The solutions of ax2 + bx + c = 0 where a ≠ 0, are given by 2 4 2 − ± ( − ) = b b ac x a Area of trapezium = (a + b)h 1 2 section cross length a h b hl r2 h rl
  • 3. 3 *P40115A0324* Turn over Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided. You must write down all stages in your working. You must NOT use a calculator. 1 20cm 35cm 40cm 10cm Diagram NOT accurately drawn Work out the perimeter of this shape. ..............................................................cm (Total for Question 1 is 2 marks) 2 Given that 103.7 × 17.5 = 1814.75 write down the value of (i) 10.37 × 1.75 .............................................................. (ii) 1.037 × 17500 .............................................................. (iii) 181.475 ÷ 175 .............................................................. (Total for Question 2 is 3 marks)
  • 4. 4 *P40115A0424* 3 (a) Write 126 as a product of its prime factors. .............................................................. (2) (b) Find the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of 126 and 70 .............................................................. (2) (c) Work out the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of 126 and 70 .............................................................. (2) (Total for Question 3 is 6 marks)
  • 5. 5 *P40115A0524* Turn over 4 A bag contains only red counters and blue counters. There are 4 red counters in the bag. The probability of taking a blue counter is the same as the probability of taking a red counter. (a) How many blue counters are there in the bag? .............................................................. (1) In another bag there are 14 counters. The bag contains only red counters, blue counters and yellow counters. 4 of the counters are red. The probability of taking a blue counter is twice the probability of taking a red counter. (b) How many yellow counters are there in the bag? .............................................................. (3) (Total for Question 4 is 4 marks)
  • 6. 6 *P40115A0624* 5 10 12 8 6 4 2 –2 –4 –6 –8 –10 –6–8–10 –4 –2 O 2 4 6 8 10 x y A (a) Enlarge triangle A, with scale factor 2, centre (2, 2). (2)
  • 7. 7 *P40115A0724* Turn over 10 8 6 4 2 –2 –4 –6 –8 –6–8–10 –4 –2 O 2 4 6 8 10 x y B C (b) Describe fully the single transformation that maps triangle B onto triangle C. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. (3)
  • 8. 8 *P40115A0824* 10 12 8 6 4 2 –2 –4 –6 –8 –10 –6–8–10 –4 –2 O 2 4 6 8 10 y 12 x D (c) Translate triangle D by 5 4−⎛ ⎝⎜ ⎞ ⎠⎟. (2) (Total for Question 5 is 7 marks)
  • 9. 9 *P40115A0924* Turn over 6 Savio has two fair dice. He throws the two dice and adds the scores together. (i) What is the probability of getting a total of exactly 11? .............................................................. Savio says, “ The probability of getting a total of 5 or more is 3 4 ” *(ii) Is Savio correct? You must show your working. (Total for Question 6 is 6 marks)
  • 10. 10 *P40115A01024* 7 Here is a triangle. 4 cm 7 cm Diagram NOT accurately drawn The height of the triangle is 4 cm. The base of the triangle is 7 cm. (a) Work out the area of the triangle. .............................................................cm2 (2) (b) Work out the length and the width of a rectangle that has the same area as this triangle. length .............................................................cm width .............................................................cm (2) (Total for Question 7 is 4 marks)
  • 11. 11 *P40115A01124* Turn over 8 A pizza shop sells eight types of pizzas. This table gives information about the first 40 pizzas sold one evening. Type of Pizza Total Margherita 8 Hawaiian 9 4 cheeses 4 Chicken 7 Vegetarian 8 Pepperoni 3 Farmhouse 0 Seafood 1 Using this information (i) find an estimate for the probability that the next pizza sold will be a Margherita pizza, .............................................................. (ii) find an estimate for the probability that the next pizza sold will be either a Hawaiian or a Seafood pizza. .............................................................. (Total for Question 8 is 4 marks)
  • 12. 12 *P40115A01224* 9 (a) On the grid, draw the graph of y – 2x = 5 for values of x from x = –2 to x = 4 O 1–1–2 2 3 4 x 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 y 15 14 13 12 11 10 (3)
  • 13. 13 *P40115A01324* Turn over (b) Use your graph to find (i) the value of y when x = –0.5 y = ............................................................. (ii) the value of x when y = 8.2 x = ............................................................. (2) (Total for Question 9 is 5 marks) 10 The equation of a straight line is y = 4x + 7 (a) Write down the gradient of the line. ............................................................. (1) (b) Write down the y-intercept of the line. ............................................................. (1) (Total for Question 10 is 2 marks)
  • 14. 14 *P40115A01424* 11 The size of the obtuse angle in an isosceles triangle is x°. Write an expression, in terms of x, for the size, in degrees, of one of the other two angles. .............................................................. (Total for Question 11 is 2 marks) 12 (a) Factorise fully 3x2 – 6x .............................................................. (2) (b) Expand and simplify 3(2y + 7) + 4(y – 5) .............................................................. (2) (c) Solve 12 = 5(x – 2) .............................................................. (3) (Total for Question 12 is 7 marks)
  • 15. 15 *P40115A01524* 13 Here are some shapes. Some of the shapes are quadrilaterals and some of the shapes have at least one right angle. Q = {quadrilaterals}. R = {shapes which have at least one right angle}. Write the number for each shape in the correct place in the Venn diagram. 1 2 5 6 3 4 7 Q R (Total for Question 13 is 4 marks) Turn over
  • 16. 16 *P40115A01624* 14 Here is a sequence of patterns made from centimetre squares. Pattern Number 1 Pattern Number 2 Pattern Number 3 (a) Write down the number of centimetre squares used in Pattern Number 4 .............................................................. (1) (b) Find an expression, in terms of n, for the number of centimetre squares used in Pattern Number n. .............................................................. (2) (c) Alex says there is a pattern in this sequence which is made from 200 centimetre squares. Is Alex correct? .............................................................. Explain your answer. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. (2) (Total for Question 14 is 5 marks)
  • 17. 17 *P40115A01724* Turn over 15 (a) Here are two triangles. 80◦ 70◦ 30◦ 70◦ Are these triangles similar? You must give your reasons. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. (2) 4cm9cm 6cm A B E D C Diagram NOT accurately drawn (b) Calculate the length AE. ..............................................................cm (2) (Total for Question 15 is 4 marks)
  • 18. 18 *P40115A01824* 16 Put the following numbers in order. Start with the smallest number. 4.7 × 104 4700 407 × 10–3 0.47 × 102 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. (Total for Question 16 is 2 marks) 17 Simplify x 92 x + x2 12 .............................................................. (Total for Question 17 is 3 marks)
  • 19. 19 *P40115A01924* Turn over 18 P A T C B O Diagram NOT accurately drawn ◦34 A, B and C are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O. PAT is a tangent to the circle. The angle ABC is 34°. (a) Find the size of the angle TAC. Give a reason for each stage in your working. .............................................................. (2)
  • 20. 20 *P40115A02024* P S Q R O ◦130 Diagram NOT accurately drawn P, Q, R and S are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O. POR is a diameter of the circle. The angle POS is 130°. *(b) Find the size of angle SQR. Give reasons for your answer. (4) (Total for Question 18 is 6 marks)
  • 21. 21 *P40115A02124* Turn over 19 (a) Write down the value of 80 .............................................................. (1) (b) Write down the value of 14–1 .............................................................. (1) (c) Work out the value of 273 2− .............................................................. (2) (Total for Question 19 is 4 marks) 20 Prove algebraically that the sum of any two odd numbers is even. (Total for Question 20 is 3 marks)
  • 22. 22 *P40115A02224* 21 S is the event ‘picking a red counter’ and P(S) = 9 2 − (a) Write down the value of P(S ') .............................................................. (1) Miles puts 3 green blocks, 5 white blocks and 1 pink block in a bag. He takes at random a block from the bag. He writes down the colour of the block. He puts the block back in the bag. He then takes at random a second block from the bag and writes down its colour. (b) Work out the probability that (i) he takes one white block and one pink block, .............................................................. (ii) at least one of the blocks he takes is white. .............................................................. (5) (Total for Question 21 is 6 marks)
  • 23. 23 *P40115A02324* 22 (a) Rationalise the denominator of 6 5 .............................................................. (2) (b) Expand and simplify 2 + 5 + 2010( )( ) .............................................................. (4) (Total for Question 22 is 6 marks) 23 (a) Solve x2 – 6x – 16 = 0 .............................................................. (3) Hence or otherwise (b) solve (x + 2)2 – 6(x + 2) –16 = 0 .............................................................. (2) (Total for Question 23 is 5 marks) TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 100 MARKS