Iris recognition is a biometric identifying technology that is seeing increasing demand in
government agencies. Iris is the ring-shaped area around an eye’s pupil. Every human
has an iris that is different from others. Interestingly, the same person has different iris
patterns on their left eye and right eye. Therefore, it makes iris recognition one of the
aptest forms of people’s biometrics identification.
Bahaa Abdul Hadi feels that iris recognition has its place in the biometric verification
field, it is currently still not prevalent as it should be. It is not as widely used as facial
and fingerprint recognition. Hopefully, very soon iris recognition is going to play a
significant role in immigration control’s safety measures. Its implementation is going to
be an effective way of checking terrorism-related dangers.
1. How does Iris Recognition Work?
Iris recognition is a biometric identifying technology that is seeing increasing demand in
government agencies. Iris is the ring-shaped area around an eye’s pupil. Every human
has an iris that is different from others. Interestingly, the same person has different iris
patterns on their left eye and right eye. Therefore, it makes iris recognition one of the
aptest forms of people’s biometrics identification.
Bahaa Abdul Hadi feels that iris recognition has its place in the biometric verification
field, it is currently still not prevalent as it should be. It is not as widely used as facial
and fingerprint recognition. Hopefully, very soon iris recognition is going to play a
significant role in immigration control’s safety measures. Its implementation is going to
be an effective way of checking terrorism-related dangers.
Iris Recognition is increasingly becoming prominent for identifying individuals in
important sectors like border control and law enforcement. This is because the
uniqueness of every iris makes it possible to run large database searches at lightning
speed. Furthermore, there is almost nil possibility of false matches. Therefore, iris
recognition is one of the most secure and powerful methods of correct human
identification.
How does it work?
Special digital cameras are developed for use as part of Iris Recognition. These
cameras can take clear images in high contrast of people’s iris. And for taking these
pictures, the camera uses near-infrared and visible light. Hence, it is a contactless form
of biometric identification, provided the person stands within the required distance of the
scanner. Furthermore, since these are infrared cameras, they work in low-light or dark
conditions too.
The camera first focuses on the eye for iris recognition and grabs information about
distinct patterns of an iris. This is done by locating a pupil’s center, edge, and also one’s
eyelashes and eyelids.
“There is an iris recognition software that feeds this information to an iris template. Then
it analyses this information about an iris’ unique pattern. Though the data is usually
stored on computer memory, gradually cloud-based storage is also being considered.”,
said Bahaa Abdul Hadi.
2. Iris recognition will work for any person with an iris. It can be used for identification for
anyone who wears spectacles or contact lenses, and even a blind person too,
Therefore, this technology is exceptionally handy in safe biometric identification. Only
thing is, the scanner placement should be correct. There should not be any reflection for
people using spectacles or contact lenses. It can accurately identify people in almost
99% of cases.
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