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2018 B.RILEY FBR INVESTOR
CONFERENCE, SANTA MONICA
TSX, NYSE American: NG | novagold.com | May 23, 2018
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
2All dollar amounts quoted in this report are in U.S. currency unless otherwise noted.
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This presentation includes certain “forward-looking information” and “forward-looking statements” (collectively “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable securities legislation, including
the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein including, without limitation, the timing of permitting and potential
development of Donlin Gold, mine life and production estimates, statements as to the potential exploration upside at Donlin Gold, statements relating to NOVAGOLD’s future operating and financial
performance, outlook, production estimates, and the potential sale of all or part of NOVAGOLD’s interest in Galore Creek are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are frequently, but not
always, identified by words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”, “estimates”, “potential”, “possible”, and similar expressions, or statements that events, conditions, or results “will”, “may”,
“could”, or “should” occur or be achieved. These forward-looking statements may also include statements regarding the perceived merit of properties; anticipated permitting timeframes; exploration results and
budgets; mineral reserve and resource estimates; work programs; capital expenditures; timelines; strategic plans; completion of transactions; market prices for precious and base metals; or other statements
that are not statements of fact. Forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, and actual results and future
events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NOVAGOLD’s expectations include the uncertainties involving the need to obtain permits and governmental approvals; the need for
additional financing to explore and develop properties and availability of financing in the debt and capital markets; uncertainties involved in the interpretation of drilling results and geological tests and the
estimation of reserves and resources; the need for continued cooperation with Barrick Gold Corporation and Teck Resources Limited for the continued exploration and development of the Donlin Gold and
Galore Creek properties, respectively; the need for cooperation of government agencies and native groups in the development and operation of properties; risks of construction and mining projects such as
accidents, equipment breakdowns, bad weather, non-compliance with environmental and permit requirements, unanticipated variation in geological structures, ore grades or recovery rates; unexpected cost
increases, which could include significant increases in estimated capital and operating costs; fluctuations in metal prices and currency exchange rates; and other risk and uncertainties disclosed in NOVAGOLD’s
annual report filed on Form 10-K for the year-ended November 30, 2017 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, Canadian securities regulators, and in other NOVAGOLD reports and
documents filed with applicable securities regulatory authorities from time to time. NOVAGOLD’s forward-looking statements reflect the beliefs, opinions and projections on the date the statements are made.
NOVAGOLD assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should they change, except as required by law.
REGARDING SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Unless otherwise indicated, all resource and reserve estimates included in this presentation have been prepared in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral
Projects (“NI 43-101”) and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM)—CIM Definition Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended
(“CIM Definition Standards”). NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators which establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information
concerning mineral projects. Canadian standards, including NI 43-101, differ significantly from the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC”), and resource and reserve
information contained herein may not be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term "resource” does not equate
to the term "reserves”. Under U.S. standards, mineralization may not be classified as a "reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or
extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. The SEC's disclosure standards normally do not permit the inclusion of information concerning "measured mineral resources”, "indicated mineral
resources” or "inferred mineral resources” or other descriptions of the amount of mineralization in mineral deposits that do not constitute "reserves” by U.S. standards in documents filed with the SEC. Investors
are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of “measured” or “indicated resources” will ever be converted into “reserves”. Investors should also understand that "inferred mineral resources” have a great
amount of uncertainty as to their existence and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the “inferred resources” will ever be upgraded to
“indicated resource”, “measured resource”, or “mineral reserve” status. Under Canadian rules, estimated "inferred mineral resources” may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies except in rare
cases. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an "inferred mineral resource” exists or is economically or legally mineable. Disclosure of "contained ounces” in a resource is permitted
disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report mineralization that does not constitute "reserves” by SEC standards as in-place tonnage and grade without
reference to unit measures. The requirements of NI 43-101 for identification of "reserves” are also not the same as those of the SEC, and reserves reported by NOVAGOLD in compliance with NI 43-101 may not
qualify as "reserves” under SEC standards. Accordingly, information concerning mineral deposits set forth herein may not be comparable with information made public by companies that report in accordance
with U.S. standards.
GOLD: HIGH QUALITY GOLD ASSETS WITH SCALE ARE KEY FOR
INDUSTRY’S DECLINING PRODUCTION, DISCOVERIES AND GRADES
3
o Annual production rose ~26% between 1997 and 2017
o Existing mines are being depleted, while few new discoveries
have been identified to replace them
o CPM Group projects production will peak in 2019, and decline
each year thereafter, through at least 2027
o Despite 10x surge in exploration spending from 2002 to 2012, the
amount of gold discovered in 2015 was down 85% compared to 2006
o Peak discovery occurred in 1995. Average time from discovery to
production has increased to ~20 years, implying peak production is
looming
o In Q4 2016, BMO estimated that most gold producers will be
challenged to maintain production rates, and warned that companies
facing production declines have a 3-4 year window for expanding
resources before buying becomes a necessity
o Gold grades plunged 39% between 1995 and 2015
o Cash costs increased 1.7x. All-in costs (~$1,424/oz.(a)) expected to
continue increasing as grades decline.
Increased Production Has Depleted Resources:
Mine supply is set to decline after years of increases
Declining Discovery Rates:
Years of underinvestment have exacerbated looming production cliff
Declining Quality → Rising Costs:
Lower grades, higher strip ratios, riskier jurisdictions = higher costs
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
'1950
'1953
'1956
'1959
'1962
'1965
'1968
'1971
'1974
'1977
'1980
'1983
'1986
'1989
'1992
'1995
'1998
'2001
'2004
'2007
'2010
2013
2016
2019p
2022p
2025p
Global Gold Mine Production
(a) Estimated 2017 weighted average All-in-cost (all-in-sustaining cost plus development capital) of BMO Capital Markets’ “Medium Gold Producers” coverage universe, as of April 9, 2018.
Source: CPM Group
(Moz)
-
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
-
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
2017p
2019p
2021p
2023p
2025p
Cash Costs ($/oz)
(g/t) ($.oz.Au)
Avg. Gold Grade (g/t)
DONLIN GOLD’S SIZE AND HIGH GRADE PROVIDES RESILIENCE THROUGH MULTIPLE
CYCLES AS A LOW COST PRODUCER
GOLD: ASSETS IN SAFE LOCATIONS WILL BE COVETED IN AN
ENVIRONMENT OF RISING JURISDICTIONAL RISK AND COSTS
4
Source: SNL Metals & Mining
o Global gold exploration budget rose for first time in 5
years in 2017 (from a 10-year low in 2016), but remains
~60% below 2012.
o Cost-cutting and underinvestment in growth will
exacerbate supply constraints and expedite reversion to
costs’ long-term upward trend.
o Once a large supply source, central banks have returned
as net buyers of gold, led by emerging markets looking
to diversify away from U.S. dollar-denominated assets.
Declining gold discoveries and exploration budgets
With rising costs, higher gold prices required to incentivize
supply
Central Bank Changes in Gold Holdings: reduced
sales, increased purchases
Assumptions
Mine life 15 years Capex $1 billion -
Production 300 kozs/yr Tax rate 30%
Source: TD Securities estimates
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
YTD
Million Ounces Purchases Sales
$1,200 $1,250 $1,300 $1,350 $1,400 $1,450 $1,500
$650 10.0% 11.3% 12.5% 13.7% 14.8% 15.9% 17.0%
$750 7.3% 8.7% 10.0% 11.3% 12.5% 13.7% 14.8%
$850 4.4% 5.9% 7.3% 8.7% 10.0% 11.3% 12.5%
$950 1.0% 2.8% 4.4% 5.9% 7.3% 8.7% 10.0%
Returns at various Gold Prices/AISC for a Conventional Gold Mine
AISC
US$/oz
Gold Price $US/oz
ALASKA IS A GREAT PLACE TO DEVELOP DONLIN GOLD, A PROJECT WITH SCALE, QUALITY
AND OPPORTUNITIES TO GROW
GOLD REMAINS IN A SECULAR BULL MARKET
SINCE 2000 THE PRICE OF GOLD HAS INCREASED APPROXIMATELY FIVEFOLD
5
1 Cameron Crise for Bloomberg entitles “Is Gold Really a Good Hedge?”
IS GOLD REALLY AN EFFECTIVE HEDGE
IN PERIODS OF RISK?1
Bloomberg’s Macro Strategist and Macro Man
columnist, Cameron Crise, recently published his
views on gold:
“Gold bugs point to a myriad of reasons to own their
favorite metal from fiat currency debasement to
gold’s history as a monetary unit. Among the favorites
(…) is gold’s utility as protection against a market or
political crisis.
When I set out to do the analysis, my bias and
expectation were to find that the putative
relationship between gold and risk aversion was
simply a myth. Yet the statistics appear to show a
relationship, and anecdotal evidence supports the
notion. Given the solid performance of a portfolio
including gold and the chance that the comfort of
owning some might prevent investors from panicking
at the height of a crisis, I have to conclude that the
notion of gold as a hedge against serious risk aversion
is true.”
o Bridgewater Associates LP’s Ray Dalio suggested in August that investors should hold 5-10 percent of their
portfolios in gold to hedge against rising political risks.
A hedged portfolio—with 55 percent in stocks, 35
percent in bonds and 10 percent in gold—outperformed
a traditional 60/40 portfolio by about 55 basis points a
year over the past three decades.
GOLD: WORLD’S LARGEST PRODUCERS QUICKLY DEPLETING THEIR
RESERVES
6
Total Reserves for 20 of the World’s Largest Gold Producers (2012-2016)
“Realizing substantial returns lies in identifying a sector with fundamentals ripe for a major upside move (…)
selecting the best vehicle of choice, partnering with the best management team in the business, and executing
the strategy of taking the assets up the value chain to fully capitalize on the move in the sector.”1
Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence, company reports
1) Thomas Kaplan, quotes made in 2017 Annual report
LARGE HIGH QUALITY PROJECTS SUCH AS DONLIN GOLD ARE NEEDED TO REPLENISH
DEPLETING RESERVES
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
638
585
697
536
554
(Moz)
WHAT MAKES NOVAGOLD UNIQUE?
A DEVELOPMENT-STAGE COMPANY WITH TWO PROJECTS OF EXCEPTIONAL SCALE,
QUALITY, AND JURISDICTIONAL SAFETY
7
DONLIN GOLD
50/50 with Barrick
Poised to be one of the largest
gold producers in the world
GALORE CREEK
50/50 with Teck
Potential to be one of the
largest and lowest cost copper
mines in Canada
Approx. 280 miles west of Anchorage
Approx. 93 miles northeast of Stewart, BC
DONLIN GOLD: THE RIGHT PROJECT
ARGUABLY THE MOST IMPORTANT DEVELOPMENT-STAGE GOLD PROJECT IN THE WORLD
8
SIZE
Among the largest present and/or future gold mines in the world
PARTNERSHIPS
Strong partnerships with local stakeholders
LONGEVITY
27-year mine life; strong leverage to gold price
GROWTH
Substantial exploration potential
GRADE
High-grade open-pit mine
JURISDICTION
Located in Alaska, one of the truly safe mining jurisdictions
49.2
39.0
18.8
11.5
9.5
8.0 8.0 7.4 6.7 6.5
5.6 5.3 5.2 4.5 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.8
2.9
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0.75
g/t
1.40
g/t
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS THE SIZE OF DONLIN GOLD ARE SCARCE
A RESOURCE FOUR TIMES THE SIZE OF THE PEER GROUP AVERAGE
9
1) Donlin Gold project estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011 and amended January 20, 2012. Represents 100% of measured and indicated resources, of which NOVAGOLD’s share represents 50%.
Measured and indicated resources are inclusive of proven and probable reserves. Measured resources total 8M tonnes grading 2.52 g/t Au, and indicated resources total 534M tonnes grading 2.24 g/t Au. Proven reserves total 8M tonnes
grading 2.32 g/t Au, and probable reserves total 497M tonnes grading 2.08 g/t Au. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41 of the appendix.
2) Peer group data based on company documents, public filings and websites. Comparison group of 18 projects based on large (2Moz P&P cut off), North/South American gold-focused development projects.
M&IGoldResource(millionsofounces)
0.52
g/t
2.24
g/t
0.52
g/t
0.68
g/t 0.74
g/t 2.31
g/t
5.08
g/t
1.21
g/t
1.66
g/t
5.87
g/t
1.01
g/t
10.8
g/t
0.91
g/t
0.65
g/t
1.38
g/t
0.89
g/t
Donlin Gold1 Peer Group Average2
9Moz39Moz1
9.60
g/t
See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41 of the appendix.
1) Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. Represents measured and indicated resources which are inclusive of proven and probable reserves.
2) 2016 average grade of open-pit and underground deposits with gold as primary commodity and over 1 Moz in measured and indicated resources, sourced from SNL Metals & Mining.
World Average Grade2
1.13g/t
Donlin Gold Average Grade1
2.24g/t
DONLIN GOLD: HIGH QUALITY DEPOSIT WITH DOUBLE THE
INDUSTRY AVERAGE GRADE
AMONG THE WORLD’S HIGHEST-GRADE OPEN PIT GOLD DEPOSITS
10
While industry average grades are declining, Donlin Gold’s grade provides
resilience through commodity price cycles
1.102
0.54
0.45
0.41 0.39 0.38
0.37 0.37 0.34
0.32
0.29
0.28 0.25
0.21 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.19
0.12
1.501
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
DONLIN GOLD: EXPECTED TO BE ONE OF THE INDUSTRY’S TOP
PRODUCING ASSETS
POISED TO BECOME A MILLION OUNCE GOLD PRODUCER
11
ProjectedAnnualGoldProduction(millionsofounces)
1) Projected annual gold production during first five full years of mine life.
2) Projected annual gold production during full life of mine.
• Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. Represents 100% of production of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%.
• Peer group data as per latest company documents, public filings and websites. Comparison group of 18 projects based on large (2Moz P&P cut off), North/South American gold-focused development projects.
USA MEXICO CANADA USA CANADA COLUMBIA BRAZIL CANADACANADA CANADACANADA USA CANADA CANADACANADA
Donlin Gold’s size,
grade, and projected
production profile
clearly distinguish it
from its peers
1.1Moz2
Donlin Gold’s
27-year mine life
0.3Moz
North and South
American gold-focused
Development projects
CANADAFRENCH
GUIANA
ECUADORCOLUMBIA
2017 TOP TEN GOLD PRODUCING MINE COMPARISON
ONLY SEVEN MINES IN THE WORLD SLATED TO PRODUCE >1M OUNCES A YEAR
DONLIN GOLD: ONLY UNDEVELOPED ASSET IN THIS CATEGORY IN
NORTH AMERICA
12
Slide shows the latest reported measured & indicated resources (inclusive of reserves) of the top 10 gold producing mines from 2017 as per SNL Metals & Mining, an offering of S&P Global Market Intelligence. Excludes
Newmont’s Nevada Operations that consists of multiple mines. Donlin Gold projected annual production represents 100% of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. Analysis includes life of mine data for Donlin Gold. Donlin Gold
measured & indicated resources includes 34 million of proven & probable reserves.
39.0Moz
Donlin Gold
8.9Moz
KCGM
25.5Moz
Pueblo Viejo
48.2Moz
Muruntau
91.4Moz
Grasberg
17.4Moz
Boddington
12.0Moz
Cortez
10.0Moz
Goldstrike
31.6Moz
Olimpiada
11.7Moz
Loulo
46.4Moz
Lihir Island
Mines/projects in blue produce or are able to produce over 1 million ounces of gold per year
The next big gold discovery may be at Donlin Gold:
o Donlin Gold’s resource was defined with nearly 1,400 drill holes, totaling over 339,000 meters
o From 2006 to 2011, M&I resources increased 135% (16.6Moz to 39.0Moz) through a well-
executed exploration program
o Future potential to expand current open-pit resource along strike and at depth
o Good prospects to discover meaningful deposits outside current mine footprint – reserves and
resources are contained within just 3 km of an 8 km-long mineralized trend
o Inferred mineral resource: 6 million ounces of gold mainly inside the reserve pit
DONLIN GOLD: EXCELLENT EXPLORATION POTENTIAL
MULTIPLE DRILL PROSPECTS EXIST ALONG THE 8 KM GOLD MINERALIZED TREND
131) 0.5 g/t gold grade shell in delineated reserve pit bordered in white.
DONLIN GOLD: 2017 DRILL PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS
14
Top Five Significant Intervals1
DC17-1821 130.5 meters grading 5.93 g/t gold, starting at 205.0 meters depth
DC17-1821 39.0 meters grading 9.34 g/t gold, starting at 342.0 meters depth
DC17-1827 43.9 meters grading 7.60 g/t gold, starting at 453.2 meters depth
DC17-1832 64.0 meters grading 5.09 g/t gold, starting at 547.0 meters depth
DC17-1824 30.4 meters grading 10.30 g/t gold, starting at 208.6 meters depth
1) These represent the top five significant intervals from the 2017 Donlin Gold drill program. Refer to the press release dated February 20, 2018 titled “NOVAGOLD’s Donlin Gold Project Reports
Excellent Results from 2017 Drill Program,” for remaining significant intervals and additional information.
2) The Donlin Gold vertical cross section represents the drill holes completed in 2017 and grade intercepts. Refer to the press release dated February 20, 2018 titled “NOVAGOLD’s Donlin Gold
Project Reports Excellent Results from 2017 Drill Program,” for remaining significant intervals and additional information.
Vertical Cross Section - Proposed ACMA and Lewis Pits - 2017 Drill Hole Results & Grade Intercepts2
EXCELLENT RESULTS - MINERALIZED INTERCEPTS ENCOUNTERED HIGHER GRADES THAN
PREDICTED BY PREVIOUS MODELING
DONLIN GOLD: PRIVATE LAND DESIGNATED FOR MINING
15
Lewis Deposit
ACMA Deposit
TOPOGRAPHY AMENABLE TO SITE DEVELOPMENT
DONLIN GOLD: PROJECT OPTIMIZATION EFFORTS
16
o A total of 16 core holes were completed (7,040 m) and core samples assayed
o Intercepted distinct significant high-grade zones in multiple areas
o Intercepted high-grade mineralization at depth in ACMA deposit in an area of previously sparse drilling
o Assay and geologic data will be incorporated into the geologic and resource model and ongoing
optimization work
LAYING THE GROUNDWORK FOR 2018 AND BEYOND
Next steps
Latest drill results provide valuable inputs to advance optimization work
o Barrick and NOVAGOLD are focused on further improving project economics, reducing the
owners’ initial capital expenditures and enhancing the project’s execution plan. The next
steps include:
• Integrating the results of the 2017 drill program into the optimization work
• Evaluating innovative technologies in logistics & automation, modular construction
techniques
• Investigating potential third-party participation in infrastructure development
o Determine the best path forward for the project
$0.0 $5.0 $10.0 $15.0 $20.0 $25.0 $30.0
$1,200
$1,300
$1,500
$1,700
$2,000
$2,500
DONLIN GOLD: SIGNIFICANT VALUE UPSIDE WITH HIGHER GOLD
PRICES
NPV5 INCREASES ~20X WITH ~2X INCREASE IN GOLD PRICE
17
Net Present Value (NPV) (US$ in Billions)
$27.0B
$19.2B
$14.6B
$11.6B
$8.2B
$6.2B
Donlin Gold estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. All dollar figures are in USD, represent 100% of the project of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%, and reflect
after-tax net present value (at a 0% and 5% discount rates) of the Donlin Gold project using the feasibility study reference date of 1/1/2014 (start of Year -05) as the first year of discounting. Estimated project development costs of
approximately $172M to be spent prior to the reference date are treated as sunk costs. At a 5% discount rate, the net present value is: $547M @ $1,200 gold; $1,465M @ $1,300 gold; $3,147M @ $1,500 gold; $4,581M @ $1,700 gold;
$6,722M @ $2,000 gold; and $10,243M @ $2,500 gold. The project requires a gold price of approximately $902 per ounce to break even on a cash flow basis.
• Project has a positive return that increases
substantially with higher gold prices
• Good payback at a broad range of gold prices
• Significant exploration upside on the
mineralized trend
• Long mine life offers high likelihood of
enjoying one or more cyclical bull markets
over the period of the mine’s operation
NPV at 0% NPV at 5%
TIME-HONORED RELATIONSHIPS WITH STAKEHOLDERS
DONLIN GOLD: LIFE OF MINE AGREEMENTS WITH
ALASKA NATIVE CORPORATIONS
o Donlin Gold is located on private land
specifically selected for its resource
development potential
• ANCSA1 established over 45 years
ago; resolved Alaska Native land
claims
• Lands valuable for resource
potential selected by Regional
Corporations under ANCSA
o Native corporations have an owner’s
interest in the development of the
selected lands to support the
economic prosperity of their
shareholders
o Benefits include royalties, shareholder
employment opportunities,
scholarships and preferential contract
considerations
181) Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, 43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.
Calista Corporation Region
“Ultimately, economic development of such a large project
will help fulfill the broader goal of self determination by
allowing residents and Calista shareholders to significantly
participate in the world economy.”
19
Andrew Guy
President & CEO, Calista Corporation
Maver Carey
President & CEO, The Kuskokwim Corporation
“As a mine that focuses on environmental responsibility,
meaningful dialogue with communities, job opportunities,
and economic stimulus for one of the poorest regions in the
entire state, Donlin Gold has TKC’s full support.”
DONLIN GOLD: LEVERAGE IN A PLACE WHERE YOU CAN KEEP THE
REWARDS
AT A TIME OF EXTREME GEOPOLITICAL UNCERTAINTY, ALASKA IS WELCOMING NEW
RESPONSIBLE DEVELOPMENT
20
ALASKA’S JURISDICTIONAL APPEAL:
• Mineral potential
• Established mining industry
• Political and social stability
• Excellent local partnerships
• A full embrace of the rule of law
DONLIN GOLD is a very rare
39 million ounce deposit located
in Alaska – a safe jurisdiction and
the second largest gold producing
U.S. State.
operating mines
*
DONLIN GOLD: PROJECT PERMITTING IS ON TRACK
THE CORPS RELEASED THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
21
1) Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study. Projected average annual production represents 100% of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%.
2) RBC Capital Markets Research Report dated March 26, 2018.
16 years 4 - 6 27+ years
EXPLORATION&
ENVIRONMENTALSTUDIES
PERMITTING
ENGINEERING&
CONSTRUCTION
OPERATION
1.5 Moz/year
first five full years1
1.1 Moz/year
life of mine1
̴ 6
DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE:
CURRENT
STATUS
“In our view, there is enormous optionality and leverage to gold prices in NG's assets.”Stephen Walker, RBC Capital Markets2
“The publication of the final EIS is an important milestone for Donlin
Gold and reflects a high degree of professionalism and teamwork by the
entire project team. The project partners share common values that
include technical innovation, financial discipline, a deep commitment to
safety and environmental stewardship as well as respect for the
traditional way of life in this region. We look forward to ongoing
engagement with our community and government partners as we
continue to advance through this important permitting phase.”
221) NOVAGOLD press release titled “NOVAGOLD Achieves Major Milestone with the Publication of the Donlin Gold Final EIS”, dated April 30, 2018.
Kelvin Dushnisky
President & CEO, Barrick Gold1
DONLIN GOLD: A THOROUGH, TRANSPARENT, AND ESTABLISHED
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW PROCESS
SUPPORTING THE CORPS IN COMPLETING THE EIS PROCESS AND ISSUING A RECORD OF
DECISION WHILE WORKING WITH ALASKA TO SECURE STATE PERMITS
23
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) review completed – supports agency decision-making on
Federal permit applications, informs the public and provides opportunities for comment
✓ The final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) has been released; Notice of Availability
published on April 27, 2018
✓ Corps’ Record of Decision (ROD) on the Clean Water Act Section 404 permit is expected in the
second half of the year
✓ Other Federal permitting decisions by the U.S. Bureau of Land Management and Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration also expected in second half of year
Alaska permitting agencies working in parallel with federal process
✓ State air quality permit has been issued
✓ The public comment period for the draft state water discharge and integrated waste
management permits closed on February 13
✓ Other key state permits and approvals scheduled to be finalized concurrent with or shortly
after the Corps’ ROD in 2018
“This is great news for Alaska, a major step toward development of a
gold mine that would bring jobs to the Yukon-Kuskokwim region and help
utilize Alaska’s vast natural resources. The Donlin Gold project still has a
long way to go in the permitting process before construction and
operations can begin, but the company (Donlin Gold) has already proven
its commitment to engage local stakeholders and make sure all
development is responsible and minimizes impacts on nearby
communities and the environment.”1
Alaska Governor Bill Walker
241) State of Alaska Governor Bill Walker press release dated April 27, 2018.
DONLIN GOLD: UPCOMING CATALYSTS
NEXT STEPS IN DONLIN GOLD’S DEVELOPMENT
25
permitting & optimization
technical
studies
Constructi
on
decisionfinancing
options
Final EIS
Record of Decision
Major state & federal permits
Integrate drill program results
into resource model
Solidify execution plan
Update Donlin Gold feasibility
study to reflect optimized
development plan & current
market conditions
Equity/debt
Leasing equipment
Third party owner/operators
Determine best path forward
based on updated study &
prevailing market conditions
construction
decision
GALORE CREEK: A SIGNIFICANT COPPER-GOLD-SILVER ASSET
MEASURED & INDICATED RESOURCES1
26
1) Galore Creek project estimates as per the pre-feasibility study effective September 12, 2011. Represents 100% of measured and indicated resources of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. Measured and indicated resources are inclusive of
proven and probable reserves. Measured resources total 108M tonnes grading 0.48% Cu, 0.48 g/t Au, and 4.1 g/t Ag; and indicated resources total 706M tonnes grading 0.50% Cu, 0.28 g/t Au, and 5.4 g/t Ag. Proven reserves total 69M
tonnes grading 0.61% Cu, 0.52 g/t Au, and 4.9 g/t Ag; and probable reserves total 459M tonnes grading 0.58% Cu, 0.29 g/t Au, and 6.2 g/t Ag. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource
Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41 of the appendix.
9Blbs1
8Moz1
136Moz1
COPPER
Grade: 0.50%
GOLD
Grade: 0.31g/t
SILVER
Grade: 5.21g/t
Potential to be one of the
largest, highest-quality,
lowest-cost copper
producers in Canada.
$0.0 $1.0 $2.0 $3.0 $4.0
$2.65
$2.75
$3.00
$3.25
$3.50
$3.75
$4.00
GALORE CREEK: SIGNIFICANT UPSIDE POTENTIAL WITH HIGHER
COPPER PRICES
PROJECT HAS POSITIVE RETURNS THAT INCREASE SIGNIFICANTLY WITH RISING COPPER
PRICES
27
Galore Creek estimates as per the pre-feasibility study effective September 12, 2011. All dollar figures are in USD and reflect after-tax net present value (at 7% and 5% discount rates) of the Galore Creek Project using a foreign
exchange rate of 0.90 USD/CAD and assuming gold at US$1,100/oz, silver at US$18.50/oz. At a 7% discount rate, the net present value is: $124M @ $2.65 copper; $285M @ $2.75 copper; $679M @ $3.00 copper; $1,067M @ $3.25
copper; $1,452M @ $3.50 copper; $1,837M @ $3.75 copper; $2,217M @ $4.00 copper. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes in the appendix.
$1.1B
$1.6B
$2.1B
$2.6B
$3.1B
$3.5B
Net Present Value (NPV) (US$ in Billions)
NPV at 5% NPV at 7%
$0.9B
A significant copper-gold-silver
asset in Canada:
High quality company-maker
in its own right
28.0M
24.7M
77.0M
NOVAGOLD: CLEAR FOCUS AND STRONG FUNDING TO EXECUTE ON
ALL FRONTS
SUFFICIENT CASH ON HAND TO COMPLETE DONLIN GOLD PERMITTING
28
1) Excluding financing activities.
2) Includes $56 million in term deposits as of February 28, 2018.
2018 Budget
$ 14M Donlin Gold ($9M permitting, $5M optimization work)
$ 3M Galore Creek
$ 11M G&A, working capital and other
Yearly Average Annual Spend (since 20131)
Cash and Term Deposits2
($ MILLIONS)
TOP INSTITUTIONAL SHAREHOLDERS
53% OF SHARES ISSUED & OUTSTANDING HELD BY SIX LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS2
29
1) Market Capitalization based on 322.3 million shares issued and outstanding and NG share price of $4.80 as of April 24, 2018.
2) Shareholder positions are based on the latest 13-F filings.
3) B Riley FBR Research Report dated December 18, 2017.
Electrum Strategic
Resources LP & affiliates26.2%
Van Eck Associates
Corporation
7.5%
Fidelity Management &
Research Company
6.8% Paulson & Co. Inc.
5.7%
The Baupost Group, L.L.C.4.2%
BlackRock Inc.2.1%
Other47.5%
$1.5B
Market Cap1
“We believe that [the Donlin Gold] asset holds exceptional long-term value due to its scale and grade, as well as
the stable regulatory environment... With [NOVAGOLD] shares currently trading at just 0.63x our NAV, we would
take advantage of the attractive valuation of this unique gold opportunity.”– Lucas Pipes, B Riley FBR3
THE NOVAGOLD OPPORTUNITY
30
SAFE GEO-POLITICAL
ENVIRONMENT
Alaska and British Columbia,
top-rated mining jurisdictions
ACCOMPLISHED
LEADERSHIP TEAM
Extensive experience with
large-scale operations
PROLIFIC
PRODUCTION PROFILE
Donlin Gold expected to be
one of industry’s top producing
assets; strong leverage to gold
SUPPORTIVE STAKEHOLDERS
Long standing shareholders and engaged partners
STRONG BALANCE SHEET
$77M cash + term deposits
as of February 28, 2018
TOP TIER ASSETS
Donlin Gold – large,
high-grade deposit well
advanced in permitting;
Galore Creek – significant
copper-gold-silver asset
in Canada
OPTIMIZATION
Current Donlin Gold optimization
work creates unique value
enhancing opportunity
Focused on execution
and delivery of our
business plan.
APPENDIX
POISED TO BE ONE OF THE LARGEST GOLD PRODUCERS IN THE WORLD
DONLIN GOLD: PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS
32
Reserves: 33.9 Moz Au (505M tonnes grading 2.09 g/t)1
Resources: 39.0 Moz M&I (541M tonnes grading 2.24 g/t, inclusive of reserves) and 6.0
Moz Inferred (92 M tonnes grading 2.02 g/t)1
Mine Life: ~27 years
Production: Year 1-5,1.5 Moz/year; LOM,1.1 Moz/year
Operation: Open-pit, conventional truck & shovel
Milling: 53.5k tonnes/day, sulfide flotation, pressure
oxidation (POX), carbon-in-leach recovery (CIL)
Strip ratio: 5.5 = 2.8B tonnes waste rock
Tailings: Fully lined storage facility
Power: 153MW average site-generated load, fueled by natural gas
transported via a 315-mile pipeline
Logistics: All consumables supplied by Kuskokwim River transportation
system with port near Jungjuk Creek
1) See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41.
POTENTIAL TO BE ONE OF CANADA'S LARGEST COPPER MINES
GALORE CREEK: PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS
33
Reserves: 6.8 Blb Cu; 5.5 Moz Au; 102 Moz Ag (528M tonnes grading 0.59% Cu, 0.32 g/t Au,
6.02 g/t Ag)1
Resources: 8.9 Blb Cu; 8.0 Moz Au; 136 Moz Ag (815M tonnes grading 0.50% Cu, 0.31 g/t Au,
5.21 g/t Ag, inclusive of reserves)1
Mine Life: ~18 years
Production: Year 1-5, 400 Mlb/year Cu; LOM, 340 Mlb/year Cu
Cash costs: LOM, $0.80/lb Cu at base case assumptions2
Operation: Open-pit, conventional truck & shovel
Milling: +80k tonnes/day, conventional crush, grind, and Cu/Au/Ag flotation
concentration, plant located in West More Valley
Strip ratio: 2.2 = 1.1B tonnes waste rock
Tailings: Storage facility located in West More Valley next to plant
Power: BC Hydro’s Northwest Transmission Line is now in service
connecting from near Terrace, BC to Bob Quinn to promote remote
industrial development, Galore Creek to tie into the NTL
Logistics: Port facilities to be built near Stewart, BC
1) See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41.
2) Base Price Case metal prices are US$2.65/lb Cu, US$1,100/oz Au and US$18.50 Ag and foreign exchange rate of 1.11 CAD/USD.
NEARLY 100 PERMITS ARE REQUIRED
DONLIN GOLD: OTHER PERMIT APPLICATIONS
34
Major federal permits or reviews
o CWA Section 404/RHA Section 10 (USACE) – Record of Decision (ROD) in second half of 2018
o Rights of Way (BLM) – ROD in second half of 2018
o Pipeline Special Permit (PHMSA) – Public Notice Complete
o PSD Air Quality Permit Review (EPA) – Completed, Permit Issued
o EFH Consultation (NMFS) – Consultation Completed
o ESA Section 7 Consultation (NMFS/USFWS) – Consultation Completed
Major state permits
o Reclamation Plan Approval and Financial Assurance (ADNR) – Public Notice Expected Mid-2018
o Integrated Waste Permit and Financial Assurance (ADEC) – Permit Public Notice Complete
o APDES Wastewater Discharge (ADEC) – Public Notice Complete
o PSD Title 5 Air Quality Permit (ADEC) – Permit Issued
o Title 16 Fish Habitat Permits (ADF&G) – Applications Submitted, State Review Underway
o Water Rights and Temporary Use Authorizations (ADNR) – Applications Submitted, State Review
Underway
o Rights of Way (ADNR) – Applications Submitted, State Review Underway
o Dam Safety Certifications (ADNR) – Applications Under Development
ALASKA’S MINING INDUSTRY
MINING IS A GROWING FORCE IN ALASKA’S ECONOMY WITH SIX PRODUCING MINES
AND NINE ADVANCED EXPLORATION PROJECTS
35Source: Alaska Miners Association, “2016 Economic Benefits of Alaska’s Mining Industry”.
Usibelli
Family-owned
Fort Knox
Kinross Gold Corp
Red Dog
Teck Resources Limited
Greens Creek
Hecla Mining Company
Kensington
Coeur Mining Inc
Pogo
Sumitomo Metal Mining
Producing Mines:
(Pb/Zn)
(Au)
(Au)
(Coal)
(Ag/Au/Pb/Zn)
(Au)
DONLIN GOLD: EXPECTED TO PROVIDE THREE DECADES OF
LOW COST PRODUCTION
LOW OPERATING CASH COSTS AND ALL-IN SUSTAINING COSTS
36
Open-pit mining2 270
Processing 257
G&A, royalties, land & other3 108
Total $635
Open-pit mining2 133
Processing 208
G&A, royalties, land & other3 70
Total $411
Cash Costs1 Per Ounce
FIRST FIVE YEARS
Donlin Gold estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012.
1) US GAAP cost of sales, excluding depreciation and reclamation.
2) Net of deferred costs
3) Based on $1,200/oz gold price
4) All-in sustaining costs were calculated with figures from the updated feasibility study with the exception of corporate administration which is a projected estimate.
All-in Sustaining Costs4 Per Ounce
Cash costs1 635
Sustaining capex 50
Corporate administration 28
Reclamation 22
Total $735
Cash costs1 411
Sustaining capex 83
Corporate administration 21
Reclamation 17
Total $532
LIFE OF MINE
Cash Costs1 Per Ounce
All-in Sustaining Costs4 Per Ounce
THE GOLD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY FOR THE 21ST CENTURY
NOVAGOLD: COMPANY HISTORY HIGHLIGHTS
37
o 1984 incorporated in Nova Scotia – Gerald McConnell as CEO leads exploration company initially
focused on gold properties in Nova Scotia, later exploration expands throughout the Americas
o 1998 Rick Van Nieuwenhuyse joins as President & CEO; focuses exploration on North America
o 2001 NOVAGOLD obtains option to earn a 70% interest in the Donlin Gold project by investing $10M
over 10 years; earn-in completed in 18 months
o 2003 Placer Dome becomes Donlin Gold operator; commits to advance Donlin through feasibility
o 2006 Barrick buys Placer Dome; makes hostile offer for NOVAGOLD; completes Donlin feasibility study
o 2007 Barrick and NOVAGOLD settle disputes related to Donlin Gold and hostile takeover; form Donlin
Gold LLC with each owning 50%
o 2008 Electrum becomes NOVAGOLD’s largest shareholder
o 2012 NOVAGOLD completes corporate reorganization
• Greg Lang joins as President & CEO
• Trilogy Metals (formerly NovaCopper) spun-out
• New management team hired
✓ NOVAGOLD becomes a pure-gold play focused on flagship asset – Donlin Gold
NOVAGOLD: THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
INDUSTRY LEADERS TO BRING DONLIN GOLD THROUGH PERMITTING & BEYOND
38
Dr. Thomas Kaplan
Chairman
• Chairman and CEO of The Electrum Group LLC, a privately held natural resources investment
management company that controls a diversified portfolio of precious and base metals assets
Sharon Dowdall
• Former Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary with Franco-Nevada, transforming an industry
pioneer into one of the most successful precious metals enterprises in the world
• Currently serves as director of Olivut Resources and Foran Resources
Dr. Diane Garrett
• President and CEO of Nickel Creek Platinum, formerly President and CEO of Romarco Minerals
• Currently serves as director of Nickel Creek Platinum, OceanaGold, TriStar Gold and Revival Gold
Greg Lang
President and CEO
• Former President of Barrick Gold North America with intimate knowledge of Donlin Gold
• Currently serves as director of Trilogy Metals
Gil Leathley
• Senior Advisor to the Company’s President and CEO, former Senior Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer of the Company
• Currently serves as director of Nickel Creek Platinum (formerly Wellgreen Platinum Ltd.)
Igor Levental • President of The Electrum Group LLC, former VP of Homestake Mining and International Corona Corp.
Kalidas Madhavpeddi
• Former Chief Executive Officer of China Moly Corp and former Executive with Phelps Dodge
• Currently serves as director of Capstone Mining and Trilogy Metals
Clynton Nauman
• CEO of Alexco Resources, formerly with Viceroy Gold and Kennecott Minerals
• Currently serves as director of Alexco Resource Corp
Rick Van Nieuwenhuyse
• CEO of Trilogy Metals, former CEO of NOVAGOLD
• Currently serves as director of Trilogy Metals, Alexco Resource Corp and SolidusGold Inc
Anthony Walsh
• Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Miramar Mining Corporation, sold to Newmont Mining
Corporation in 2007
• Currently serves as director of Sabina, TMX Group and Dundee Precious Metals
NOVAGOLD: THE MANAGEMENT TEAM
INDUSTRY LEADERS TO BRING DONLIN GOLD THROUGH PERMITTING & BEYOND
39
Gregory Lang
President and CEO
• Former President of Barrick Gold North America
• 35+ years experience building & operating major open-pit and underground mines (Goldstrike,
Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Bald Mountain, Porgera)
• In-depth knowledge of Donlin Gold
David Deisley
Executive VP and General
Counsel
• Former EVP and General Counsel of Goldcorp
• Regional General Counsel for Barrick Gold North America
• Extensive track record in project permitting, corporate social responsibility, mergers and
acquisitions and corporate development
• 30 years of mining industry experience
David Ottewell
VP and Chief Financial Officer
• Former VP and Corporate Controller of Newmont Mining Corporation
• 25+ years of mining industry experience
• Diverse experience in all facets of financial management, from mine operations to executive
corporate financial management of premier gold producers
Mélanie Hennessey
VP, Corporate Communications
• Held variety of executive and senior IR & corporate communications positions with Goldcorp,
New Gold, and Hecla Mining Company
• Leading NOVAGOLD’s internal and external communications functions
Ron Rimelman
VP, Environment, Health, Safety
and Sustainability
• 25+ years of environmental experience, managing environmental impact assessments and
permitting activities world-wide
• Leadership role on mine permitting and NEPA evaluations for mine projects in Alaska since 1993
Richard Williams
VP, Engineering and Development
• Led the design and construction of the Pueblo Viejo project in the Dominican Republic
• 30+ years of experience developing and operating major mines (Goldstrike and Mercur)
• Highly knowledgeable and experienced leader in autoclave technology
• Bachelor of Science in Chemical Engineering from Trinity University in San Antonio, Texas
• Member of the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers
NOVAGOLD: RESERVE/RESOURCE TABLE
40
* Mineral reserves and resources are
reported on a 100% basis. NOVAGOLD
and Barrick each own 50% of the
Donlin Gold project. NOVAGOLD and
Teck each own 50% of the Galore
Creek project.
t = metric tonne
oz = ounce
lb = pound
k = thousand
M = million
g/t = grams/tonne
Approximate cut-off grades
(see Resource Footnotes):
Donlin Gold Reserves1: 0.57 g/t gold
Resources3: 0.46 g/t gold
Galore Creek Reserves2: C$10.08/t NSR
Resources4: C$10.08/t NSR
Donlin Gold* Tonnage (100%) Grade (100%) Metal (100%) NOVAGOLD Share (50% )
GOLD Mt g/t Au koz Au koz Au
Reserves1
Proven 7.7 2.32 573 286
Probable 497.1 2.08 33,276 16,638
P&P 504.8 2.09 33,849 16,924
Resources3, inclusive of Reserves
Measured 7.7 2.52 626 313
Indicated 533.6 2.24 38,380 19,190
M&I 541.3 2.24 39,007 19,503
Inferred 92.2 2.02 5,993 2,997
Galore Creek* Tonnage (100%) Grade (100%) Metal (100%) NOVAGOLD Share (50% )
COPPER Mt % Cu Mlb Cu Mlb Cu
Reserves2
Proven 69.0 0.61 921 460
Probable 459.1 0.58 5,892 2,946
P&P 528.0 0.59 6,813 3,406
Resources4, inclusive of Reserves
Measured 108.4 0.48 1,146 573
Indicated 706.3 0.50 7,786 3,893
M&I 814.7 0.50 8,932 4,466
Inferred 346.6 0.42 3,226 1,613
GOLD Mt g/t Au koz Au koz Au
Reserves2
Proven 69.0 0.52 1,154 577
Probable 459.1 0.29 4,298 2,149
P&P 528.0 0.32 5,452 2,726
Resources4, inclusive of Reserves
Measured 108.4 0.48 1,656 828
Indicated 706.3 0.28 6,366 3,183
M&I 814.7 0.31 8,022 4,011
Inferred 346.6 0.24 2,697 1,348
SILVER Mt g/t Ag Moz Ag Moz Ag
Reserves2
Proven 69.0 4.94 11.0 5.5
Probable 459.1 6.18 91.2 45.6
P&P 528.0 6.02 102.1 51.1
Resources4, inclusive of Reserves
Measured 108.4 4.10 14.3 7.1
Indicated 706.3 5.38 122.1 61.0
M&I 814.7 5.21 136.4 68.2
Inferred 346.6 4.28 47.7 23.9
Notes:
a. These reserve and resource estimates have been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standard, unless otherwise noted.
b. See numbered footnotes below on resource information.
c. Rounding and significant figures may result in apparent summation differences between tonnes, grade and contained metal
d. Tonnage and grade measurements are in metric units. Contained gold and silver ounces are reported as troy ounces, contained copper pounds as imperial pounds
Reserves and Resources Footnotes:
1) Mineral reserves are contained within measured and indicated pit designs, and supported by a mine plan, featuring variable throughput rates, stockpiling and cut-off optimization. The pit designs and mine plan were optimized on diluted grades using the
following economic and technical parameters: Metal price for gold of US$975/oz; reference mining cost of US$1.67/t incremented US$0.0031/t/m with depth from the 220 m elevation (equates to an average mining cost of US$2.14/t), variable processing cost
based on the formula 2.1874 x (S%) + 10.65 for each US$/t processed; general and administrative cost of US$2.27/t processed; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.19/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable recoveries by rock type,
ranging from 86.66% in shale to 94.17% in intrusive rocks in the Akivik domain; refining and freight charges of US$1.78/oz gold; royalty considerations of 4.5%; and variable pit slope angles, ranging from 23º to 43º. Mineral reserves are reported using an
optimized net sales return value based on the following equation: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$975/oz – (1.78 + (US$975/oz – 1.78) * 0.045)) – (10.65 + 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.27 + 0.19) and reported in US$/tonne. Assuming an average recovery of
89.54% and an average S% grade of 1.07%, the marginal gold cut-off grade would be approximately 0.57 g/t, or the gold grade that would equate to a $0.001 net sales return cut-off at these same values. The life of mine strip ratio is 5.48. The assumed life-of-
mine throughput rate is 53.5 kt/d.
2) Mineral reserves are contained within measured and indicated pit designs using metal prices for copper, gold and silver of US$2.50/lb, US$1,050/oz, and US$16.85/oz, respectively. Appropriate mining costs, processing costs, metal recoveries and inter ramp pit
slope angles varying from 42º to 55º were used to generate the pit phase designs. Mineral reserves have been calculated using a ‘cashflow grade’ ($NSR/SAG mill hr) cut-off which was varied from year to year to optimize NPV. The net smelter return (NSR) was
calculated as follows: NSR = Recoverable Revenue – TCRC (on a per tonne basis), where: NSR = Net Smelter Return; TCRC = Transportation and Refining Costs; Recoverable Revenue = Revenue in Canadian dollars for recoverable copper, recoverable gold, and
recoverable silver using metal prices of US$2.50/lb, US$1,050/oz, and US$16.85/oz for copper, gold, and silver, respectively, at an exchange rate of CDN$1.10 to US$1.00; Cu Recovery = Recovery for copper based on mineral zone and total copper grade; for
mineral reserves this NSR calculation includes mining dilution. SAG throughputs were modeled by correlation with alteration types. Cash flow grades were calculated as the product of NSR value in $/t and throughput in t/hr. The life of mine strip ratio is 2.16.
3) Mineral resources are contained within a conceptual measured, indicated and inferred optimized pit shell using the following assumptions: gold price of US$1,200/oz; variable process cost based on 2.1874 * (sulphur grade) + 10.6485; administration cost of
US$2.29/t; refining, freight & marketing (selling costs) of US$1.85/oz recovered; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.20/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable royalty rate, based on royalty of 4.5% * (Au price – selling cost). Mineral
resources have been estimated using a constant net sales return cut-off of US$0.001/t milled. The net sales return was calculated using the formula: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$1,200/oz – (1.85 + ((US$1,200/oz – 1.85) * 0.045)) – (10.65 +
2.1874 * (S%) + 2.29 + 0.20)) and reported in US$/tonne. Assuming an average recovery of 89.54% and an average S% grade of 1.07%, the marginal gold cutoff grade would be approximately 0.46 g/t, or the gold grade that would equate to a $0.001 net sales
return cutoff at these same values. Mineral resources are inclusive of mineral reserves. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred resources are in addition to measured and indicated resources.
Inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the inferred resources will ever be upgraded to a higher category. See following
“Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates”.
4) Mineral resources are contained within a conceptual measured, indicated and inferred optimized pit shell using the same economic and technical parameters as used for mineral reserves. Tonnages are assigned based on proportion of the block below
topography. The overburden/bedrock boundary has been assigned on a whole block basis. Commodity prices used to constrain the mineral resources are US$2.50/lb copper, US$1,050/oz gold, and US$16.85/oz silver. Mineral resources have been estimated
using a constant NSR cut-off of C$10.08/t milled. The Net Smelter Return (NSR) was calculated as follows: NSR = Recoverable Revenue – TCRC (on a per tonne basis), where: NSR = Diluted Net Smelter Return; TCRC = Transportation and Refining Costs;
Recoverable Revenue = Revenue in Canadian dollars for recoverable copper, recoverable gold, and recoverable silver using the economic and technical parameters mentioned above. Mineral resources are inclusive of mineral reserves. Mineral resources that
are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred resources are in addition to measured and Indicated resources. Inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally
or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the inferred resources will ever be upgraded to a higher category. See following “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates”.
Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates
This summary table uses the term “resources”, “measured resources”, “indicated resources” and “inferred resources”. United States investors are advised that, while such terms are recognized and required by Canadian securities laws, the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) does not recognize them. Under United States standards, mineralization may not be classified as a “reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or
extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured or indicated resources will ever be
converted into reserves. Further, inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. Therefore, investors are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of the inferred
resources exist, or that they can be mined legally or economically. Disclosure of “contained ounces” is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations, however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report “resources” as in place tonnage and grade without
reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of mineralization and resources contained in this release may not be comparable to information made public by United States companies subject to the reporting and disclosure
requirements of the SEC.
NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators, which established standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise indicated, all resource estimates
contained in this annual report have been prepared in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”) and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM) – CIM Definition
Standards on Mineral resources and Mineral reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended (“CIM Definition Standards”). The requirements of NI 43-101 for identification of “reserves” are also not the same as those of the SEC, and reserves reported by
NOVAGOLD in compliance with NI 43-101 may not qualify as “reserves” under SEC standards. Neither Donlin Gold nor Galore Creek have known reserves, as defined under SEC Industry Guide 7.
Technical Reports and Qualified Persons
The documents referenced below provide supporting technical information for each of NOVAGOLD's projects.
Project Qualified Person(s) Most Recent Disclosure & Filing Date
Donlin Gold Gordon Seibel R.M. SME “Donlin Creek Gold Project Alaska, USA, NI 43-101 Technical Report on Second Updated Feasibility Study” prepared by AMEC, effective November 18, 2011, amended January 20, 2012.
Kirk Hanson P.E.
Galore Creek Jay Melnyk, P.Eng. “Galore Creek Copper-Gold Project NI 43-101 Technical Report on Pre-Feasibility Study, British Columbia – Canada” prepared by AMEC, effective July 27, 2011.
Greg Kulla, P.Geo.
Clifford Krall, P.E., who is the Mine Engineering Manager for NOVAGOLD and a “qualified person” under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information related to the Donlin Gold and Galore Creek projects contained in this presentation.
NOVAGOLD: RESERVE/RESOURCE TABLE (CONT’D)
41
NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC.
Suite 720 – 789 West Pender Street
Vancouver, BC
Canada V6C 1H2
T 604 669 6227 TF 1 866 669 6227 F 604 669 6272
www.novagold.com
info@novagold.com
Mélanie Hennessey
VP, Corporate Communications
melanie.hennessey@novagold.com
Allison Pettit
Manager, Investor Relations
allison.pettit@novagold.com
CONTACT US
42

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NOVAGOLD B.Riley FBR Investor Conference 2018

  • 1. 2018 B.RILEY FBR INVESTOR CONFERENCE, SANTA MONICA TSX, NYSE American: NG | novagold.com | May 23, 2018
  • 2. CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS 2All dollar amounts quoted in this report are in U.S. currency unless otherwise noted. REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This presentation includes certain “forward-looking information” and “forward-looking statements” (collectively “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable securities legislation, including the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein including, without limitation, the timing of permitting and potential development of Donlin Gold, mine life and production estimates, statements as to the potential exploration upside at Donlin Gold, statements relating to NOVAGOLD’s future operating and financial performance, outlook, production estimates, and the potential sale of all or part of NOVAGOLD’s interest in Galore Creek are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are frequently, but not always, identified by words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”, “estimates”, “potential”, “possible”, and similar expressions, or statements that events, conditions, or results “will”, “may”, “could”, or “should” occur or be achieved. These forward-looking statements may also include statements regarding the perceived merit of properties; anticipated permitting timeframes; exploration results and budgets; mineral reserve and resource estimates; work programs; capital expenditures; timelines; strategic plans; completion of transactions; market prices for precious and base metals; or other statements that are not statements of fact. Forward-looking statements involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NOVAGOLD’s expectations include the uncertainties involving the need to obtain permits and governmental approvals; the need for additional financing to explore and develop properties and availability of financing in the debt and capital markets; uncertainties involved in the interpretation of drilling results and geological tests and the estimation of reserves and resources; the need for continued cooperation with Barrick Gold Corporation and Teck Resources Limited for the continued exploration and development of the Donlin Gold and Galore Creek properties, respectively; the need for cooperation of government agencies and native groups in the development and operation of properties; risks of construction and mining projects such as accidents, equipment breakdowns, bad weather, non-compliance with environmental and permit requirements, unanticipated variation in geological structures, ore grades or recovery rates; unexpected cost increases, which could include significant increases in estimated capital and operating costs; fluctuations in metal prices and currency exchange rates; and other risk and uncertainties disclosed in NOVAGOLD’s annual report filed on Form 10-K for the year-ended November 30, 2017 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, Canadian securities regulators, and in other NOVAGOLD reports and documents filed with applicable securities regulatory authorities from time to time. NOVAGOLD’s forward-looking statements reflect the beliefs, opinions and projections on the date the statements are made. NOVAGOLD assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should they change, except as required by law. REGARDING SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION Unless otherwise indicated, all resource and reserve estimates included in this presentation have been prepared in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”) and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM)—CIM Definition Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended (“CIM Definition Standards”). NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators which establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Canadian standards, including NI 43-101, differ significantly from the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC”), and resource and reserve information contained herein may not be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term "resource” does not equate to the term "reserves”. Under U.S. standards, mineralization may not be classified as a "reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. The SEC's disclosure standards normally do not permit the inclusion of information concerning "measured mineral resources”, "indicated mineral resources” or "inferred mineral resources” or other descriptions of the amount of mineralization in mineral deposits that do not constitute "reserves” by U.S. standards in documents filed with the SEC. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of “measured” or “indicated resources” will ever be converted into “reserves”. Investors should also understand that "inferred mineral resources” have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the “inferred resources” will ever be upgraded to “indicated resource”, “measured resource”, or “mineral reserve” status. Under Canadian rules, estimated "inferred mineral resources” may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies except in rare cases. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an "inferred mineral resource” exists or is economically or legally mineable. Disclosure of "contained ounces” in a resource is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report mineralization that does not constitute "reserves” by SEC standards as in-place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. The requirements of NI 43-101 for identification of "reserves” are also not the same as those of the SEC, and reserves reported by NOVAGOLD in compliance with NI 43-101 may not qualify as "reserves” under SEC standards. Accordingly, information concerning mineral deposits set forth herein may not be comparable with information made public by companies that report in accordance with U.S. standards.
  • 3. GOLD: HIGH QUALITY GOLD ASSETS WITH SCALE ARE KEY FOR INDUSTRY’S DECLINING PRODUCTION, DISCOVERIES AND GRADES 3 o Annual production rose ~26% between 1997 and 2017 o Existing mines are being depleted, while few new discoveries have been identified to replace them o CPM Group projects production will peak in 2019, and decline each year thereafter, through at least 2027 o Despite 10x surge in exploration spending from 2002 to 2012, the amount of gold discovered in 2015 was down 85% compared to 2006 o Peak discovery occurred in 1995. Average time from discovery to production has increased to ~20 years, implying peak production is looming o In Q4 2016, BMO estimated that most gold producers will be challenged to maintain production rates, and warned that companies facing production declines have a 3-4 year window for expanding resources before buying becomes a necessity o Gold grades plunged 39% between 1995 and 2015 o Cash costs increased 1.7x. All-in costs (~$1,424/oz.(a)) expected to continue increasing as grades decline. Increased Production Has Depleted Resources: Mine supply is set to decline after years of increases Declining Discovery Rates: Years of underinvestment have exacerbated looming production cliff Declining Quality → Rising Costs: Lower grades, higher strip ratios, riskier jurisdictions = higher costs 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 '1950 '1953 '1956 '1959 '1962 '1965 '1968 '1971 '1974 '1977 '1980 '1983 '1986 '1989 '1992 '1995 '1998 '2001 '2004 '2007 '2010 2013 2016 2019p 2022p 2025p Global Gold Mine Production (a) Estimated 2017 weighted average All-in-cost (all-in-sustaining cost plus development capital) of BMO Capital Markets’ “Medium Gold Producers” coverage universe, as of April 9, 2018. Source: CPM Group (Moz) - $200 $400 $600 $800 $1,000 $1,200 - 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017p 2019p 2021p 2023p 2025p Cash Costs ($/oz) (g/t) ($.oz.Au) Avg. Gold Grade (g/t) DONLIN GOLD’S SIZE AND HIGH GRADE PROVIDES RESILIENCE THROUGH MULTIPLE CYCLES AS A LOW COST PRODUCER
  • 4. GOLD: ASSETS IN SAFE LOCATIONS WILL BE COVETED IN AN ENVIRONMENT OF RISING JURISDICTIONAL RISK AND COSTS 4 Source: SNL Metals & Mining o Global gold exploration budget rose for first time in 5 years in 2017 (from a 10-year low in 2016), but remains ~60% below 2012. o Cost-cutting and underinvestment in growth will exacerbate supply constraints and expedite reversion to costs’ long-term upward trend. o Once a large supply source, central banks have returned as net buyers of gold, led by emerging markets looking to diversify away from U.S. dollar-denominated assets. Declining gold discoveries and exploration budgets With rising costs, higher gold prices required to incentivize supply Central Bank Changes in Gold Holdings: reduced sales, increased purchases Assumptions Mine life 15 years Capex $1 billion - Production 300 kozs/yr Tax rate 30% Source: TD Securities estimates -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD Million Ounces Purchases Sales $1,200 $1,250 $1,300 $1,350 $1,400 $1,450 $1,500 $650 10.0% 11.3% 12.5% 13.7% 14.8% 15.9% 17.0% $750 7.3% 8.7% 10.0% 11.3% 12.5% 13.7% 14.8% $850 4.4% 5.9% 7.3% 8.7% 10.0% 11.3% 12.5% $950 1.0% 2.8% 4.4% 5.9% 7.3% 8.7% 10.0% Returns at various Gold Prices/AISC for a Conventional Gold Mine AISC US$/oz Gold Price $US/oz ALASKA IS A GREAT PLACE TO DEVELOP DONLIN GOLD, A PROJECT WITH SCALE, QUALITY AND OPPORTUNITIES TO GROW
  • 5. GOLD REMAINS IN A SECULAR BULL MARKET SINCE 2000 THE PRICE OF GOLD HAS INCREASED APPROXIMATELY FIVEFOLD 5 1 Cameron Crise for Bloomberg entitles “Is Gold Really a Good Hedge?” IS GOLD REALLY AN EFFECTIVE HEDGE IN PERIODS OF RISK?1 Bloomberg’s Macro Strategist and Macro Man columnist, Cameron Crise, recently published his views on gold: “Gold bugs point to a myriad of reasons to own their favorite metal from fiat currency debasement to gold’s history as a monetary unit. Among the favorites (…) is gold’s utility as protection against a market or political crisis. When I set out to do the analysis, my bias and expectation were to find that the putative relationship between gold and risk aversion was simply a myth. Yet the statistics appear to show a relationship, and anecdotal evidence supports the notion. Given the solid performance of a portfolio including gold and the chance that the comfort of owning some might prevent investors from panicking at the height of a crisis, I have to conclude that the notion of gold as a hedge against serious risk aversion is true.” o Bridgewater Associates LP’s Ray Dalio suggested in August that investors should hold 5-10 percent of their portfolios in gold to hedge against rising political risks. A hedged portfolio—with 55 percent in stocks, 35 percent in bonds and 10 percent in gold—outperformed a traditional 60/40 portfolio by about 55 basis points a year over the past three decades.
  • 6. GOLD: WORLD’S LARGEST PRODUCERS QUICKLY DEPLETING THEIR RESERVES 6 Total Reserves for 20 of the World’s Largest Gold Producers (2012-2016) “Realizing substantial returns lies in identifying a sector with fundamentals ripe for a major upside move (…) selecting the best vehicle of choice, partnering with the best management team in the business, and executing the strategy of taking the assets up the value chain to fully capitalize on the move in the sector.”1 Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence, company reports 1) Thomas Kaplan, quotes made in 2017 Annual report LARGE HIGH QUALITY PROJECTS SUCH AS DONLIN GOLD ARE NEEDED TO REPLENISH DEPLETING RESERVES 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 638 585 697 536 554 (Moz)
  • 7. WHAT MAKES NOVAGOLD UNIQUE? A DEVELOPMENT-STAGE COMPANY WITH TWO PROJECTS OF EXCEPTIONAL SCALE, QUALITY, AND JURISDICTIONAL SAFETY 7 DONLIN GOLD 50/50 with Barrick Poised to be one of the largest gold producers in the world GALORE CREEK 50/50 with Teck Potential to be one of the largest and lowest cost copper mines in Canada Approx. 280 miles west of Anchorage Approx. 93 miles northeast of Stewart, BC
  • 8. DONLIN GOLD: THE RIGHT PROJECT ARGUABLY THE MOST IMPORTANT DEVELOPMENT-STAGE GOLD PROJECT IN THE WORLD 8 SIZE Among the largest present and/or future gold mines in the world PARTNERSHIPS Strong partnerships with local stakeholders LONGEVITY 27-year mine life; strong leverage to gold price GROWTH Substantial exploration potential GRADE High-grade open-pit mine JURISDICTION Located in Alaska, one of the truly safe mining jurisdictions
  • 9. 49.2 39.0 18.8 11.5 9.5 8.0 8.0 7.4 6.7 6.5 5.6 5.3 5.2 4.5 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.8 2.9 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0.75 g/t 1.40 g/t DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS THE SIZE OF DONLIN GOLD ARE SCARCE A RESOURCE FOUR TIMES THE SIZE OF THE PEER GROUP AVERAGE 9 1) Donlin Gold project estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011 and amended January 20, 2012. Represents 100% of measured and indicated resources, of which NOVAGOLD’s share represents 50%. Measured and indicated resources are inclusive of proven and probable reserves. Measured resources total 8M tonnes grading 2.52 g/t Au, and indicated resources total 534M tonnes grading 2.24 g/t Au. Proven reserves total 8M tonnes grading 2.32 g/t Au, and probable reserves total 497M tonnes grading 2.08 g/t Au. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41 of the appendix. 2) Peer group data based on company documents, public filings and websites. Comparison group of 18 projects based on large (2Moz P&P cut off), North/South American gold-focused development projects. M&IGoldResource(millionsofounces) 0.52 g/t 2.24 g/t 0.52 g/t 0.68 g/t 0.74 g/t 2.31 g/t 5.08 g/t 1.21 g/t 1.66 g/t 5.87 g/t 1.01 g/t 10.8 g/t 0.91 g/t 0.65 g/t 1.38 g/t 0.89 g/t Donlin Gold1 Peer Group Average2 9Moz39Moz1 9.60 g/t
  • 10. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41 of the appendix. 1) Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. Represents measured and indicated resources which are inclusive of proven and probable reserves. 2) 2016 average grade of open-pit and underground deposits with gold as primary commodity and over 1 Moz in measured and indicated resources, sourced from SNL Metals & Mining. World Average Grade2 1.13g/t Donlin Gold Average Grade1 2.24g/t DONLIN GOLD: HIGH QUALITY DEPOSIT WITH DOUBLE THE INDUSTRY AVERAGE GRADE AMONG THE WORLD’S HIGHEST-GRADE OPEN PIT GOLD DEPOSITS 10 While industry average grades are declining, Donlin Gold’s grade provides resilience through commodity price cycles
  • 11. 1.102 0.54 0.45 0.41 0.39 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.34 0.32 0.29 0.28 0.25 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.12 1.501 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 DONLIN GOLD: EXPECTED TO BE ONE OF THE INDUSTRY’S TOP PRODUCING ASSETS POISED TO BECOME A MILLION OUNCE GOLD PRODUCER 11 ProjectedAnnualGoldProduction(millionsofounces) 1) Projected annual gold production during first five full years of mine life. 2) Projected annual gold production during full life of mine. • Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. Represents 100% of production of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. • Peer group data as per latest company documents, public filings and websites. Comparison group of 18 projects based on large (2Moz P&P cut off), North/South American gold-focused development projects. USA MEXICO CANADA USA CANADA COLUMBIA BRAZIL CANADACANADA CANADACANADA USA CANADA CANADACANADA Donlin Gold’s size, grade, and projected production profile clearly distinguish it from its peers 1.1Moz2 Donlin Gold’s 27-year mine life 0.3Moz North and South American gold-focused Development projects CANADAFRENCH GUIANA ECUADORCOLUMBIA
  • 12. 2017 TOP TEN GOLD PRODUCING MINE COMPARISON ONLY SEVEN MINES IN THE WORLD SLATED TO PRODUCE >1M OUNCES A YEAR DONLIN GOLD: ONLY UNDEVELOPED ASSET IN THIS CATEGORY IN NORTH AMERICA 12 Slide shows the latest reported measured & indicated resources (inclusive of reserves) of the top 10 gold producing mines from 2017 as per SNL Metals & Mining, an offering of S&P Global Market Intelligence. Excludes Newmont’s Nevada Operations that consists of multiple mines. Donlin Gold projected annual production represents 100% of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. Analysis includes life of mine data for Donlin Gold. Donlin Gold measured & indicated resources includes 34 million of proven & probable reserves. 39.0Moz Donlin Gold 8.9Moz KCGM 25.5Moz Pueblo Viejo 48.2Moz Muruntau 91.4Moz Grasberg 17.4Moz Boddington 12.0Moz Cortez 10.0Moz Goldstrike 31.6Moz Olimpiada 11.7Moz Loulo 46.4Moz Lihir Island Mines/projects in blue produce or are able to produce over 1 million ounces of gold per year
  • 13. The next big gold discovery may be at Donlin Gold: o Donlin Gold’s resource was defined with nearly 1,400 drill holes, totaling over 339,000 meters o From 2006 to 2011, M&I resources increased 135% (16.6Moz to 39.0Moz) through a well- executed exploration program o Future potential to expand current open-pit resource along strike and at depth o Good prospects to discover meaningful deposits outside current mine footprint – reserves and resources are contained within just 3 km of an 8 km-long mineralized trend o Inferred mineral resource: 6 million ounces of gold mainly inside the reserve pit DONLIN GOLD: EXCELLENT EXPLORATION POTENTIAL MULTIPLE DRILL PROSPECTS EXIST ALONG THE 8 KM GOLD MINERALIZED TREND 131) 0.5 g/t gold grade shell in delineated reserve pit bordered in white.
  • 14. DONLIN GOLD: 2017 DRILL PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS 14 Top Five Significant Intervals1 DC17-1821 130.5 meters grading 5.93 g/t gold, starting at 205.0 meters depth DC17-1821 39.0 meters grading 9.34 g/t gold, starting at 342.0 meters depth DC17-1827 43.9 meters grading 7.60 g/t gold, starting at 453.2 meters depth DC17-1832 64.0 meters grading 5.09 g/t gold, starting at 547.0 meters depth DC17-1824 30.4 meters grading 10.30 g/t gold, starting at 208.6 meters depth 1) These represent the top five significant intervals from the 2017 Donlin Gold drill program. Refer to the press release dated February 20, 2018 titled “NOVAGOLD’s Donlin Gold Project Reports Excellent Results from 2017 Drill Program,” for remaining significant intervals and additional information. 2) The Donlin Gold vertical cross section represents the drill holes completed in 2017 and grade intercepts. Refer to the press release dated February 20, 2018 titled “NOVAGOLD’s Donlin Gold Project Reports Excellent Results from 2017 Drill Program,” for remaining significant intervals and additional information. Vertical Cross Section - Proposed ACMA and Lewis Pits - 2017 Drill Hole Results & Grade Intercepts2 EXCELLENT RESULTS - MINERALIZED INTERCEPTS ENCOUNTERED HIGHER GRADES THAN PREDICTED BY PREVIOUS MODELING
  • 15. DONLIN GOLD: PRIVATE LAND DESIGNATED FOR MINING 15 Lewis Deposit ACMA Deposit TOPOGRAPHY AMENABLE TO SITE DEVELOPMENT
  • 16. DONLIN GOLD: PROJECT OPTIMIZATION EFFORTS 16 o A total of 16 core holes were completed (7,040 m) and core samples assayed o Intercepted distinct significant high-grade zones in multiple areas o Intercepted high-grade mineralization at depth in ACMA deposit in an area of previously sparse drilling o Assay and geologic data will be incorporated into the geologic and resource model and ongoing optimization work LAYING THE GROUNDWORK FOR 2018 AND BEYOND Next steps Latest drill results provide valuable inputs to advance optimization work o Barrick and NOVAGOLD are focused on further improving project economics, reducing the owners’ initial capital expenditures and enhancing the project’s execution plan. The next steps include: • Integrating the results of the 2017 drill program into the optimization work • Evaluating innovative technologies in logistics & automation, modular construction techniques • Investigating potential third-party participation in infrastructure development o Determine the best path forward for the project
  • 17. $0.0 $5.0 $10.0 $15.0 $20.0 $25.0 $30.0 $1,200 $1,300 $1,500 $1,700 $2,000 $2,500 DONLIN GOLD: SIGNIFICANT VALUE UPSIDE WITH HIGHER GOLD PRICES NPV5 INCREASES ~20X WITH ~2X INCREASE IN GOLD PRICE 17 Net Present Value (NPV) (US$ in Billions) $27.0B $19.2B $14.6B $11.6B $8.2B $6.2B Donlin Gold estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. All dollar figures are in USD, represent 100% of the project of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%, and reflect after-tax net present value (at a 0% and 5% discount rates) of the Donlin Gold project using the feasibility study reference date of 1/1/2014 (start of Year -05) as the first year of discounting. Estimated project development costs of approximately $172M to be spent prior to the reference date are treated as sunk costs. At a 5% discount rate, the net present value is: $547M @ $1,200 gold; $1,465M @ $1,300 gold; $3,147M @ $1,500 gold; $4,581M @ $1,700 gold; $6,722M @ $2,000 gold; and $10,243M @ $2,500 gold. The project requires a gold price of approximately $902 per ounce to break even on a cash flow basis. • Project has a positive return that increases substantially with higher gold prices • Good payback at a broad range of gold prices • Significant exploration upside on the mineralized trend • Long mine life offers high likelihood of enjoying one or more cyclical bull markets over the period of the mine’s operation NPV at 0% NPV at 5%
  • 18. TIME-HONORED RELATIONSHIPS WITH STAKEHOLDERS DONLIN GOLD: LIFE OF MINE AGREEMENTS WITH ALASKA NATIVE CORPORATIONS o Donlin Gold is located on private land specifically selected for its resource development potential • ANCSA1 established over 45 years ago; resolved Alaska Native land claims • Lands valuable for resource potential selected by Regional Corporations under ANCSA o Native corporations have an owner’s interest in the development of the selected lands to support the economic prosperity of their shareholders o Benefits include royalties, shareholder employment opportunities, scholarships and preferential contract considerations 181) Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, 43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq. Calista Corporation Region
  • 19. “Ultimately, economic development of such a large project will help fulfill the broader goal of self determination by allowing residents and Calista shareholders to significantly participate in the world economy.” 19 Andrew Guy President & CEO, Calista Corporation Maver Carey President & CEO, The Kuskokwim Corporation “As a mine that focuses on environmental responsibility, meaningful dialogue with communities, job opportunities, and economic stimulus for one of the poorest regions in the entire state, Donlin Gold has TKC’s full support.”
  • 20. DONLIN GOLD: LEVERAGE IN A PLACE WHERE YOU CAN KEEP THE REWARDS AT A TIME OF EXTREME GEOPOLITICAL UNCERTAINTY, ALASKA IS WELCOMING NEW RESPONSIBLE DEVELOPMENT 20 ALASKA’S JURISDICTIONAL APPEAL: • Mineral potential • Established mining industry • Political and social stability • Excellent local partnerships • A full embrace of the rule of law DONLIN GOLD is a very rare 39 million ounce deposit located in Alaska – a safe jurisdiction and the second largest gold producing U.S. State. operating mines *
  • 21. DONLIN GOLD: PROJECT PERMITTING IS ON TRACK THE CORPS RELEASED THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT 21 1) Donlin Gold data as per the second updated feasibility study. Projected average annual production represents 100% of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. 2) RBC Capital Markets Research Report dated March 26, 2018. 16 years 4 - 6 27+ years EXPLORATION& ENVIRONMENTALSTUDIES PERMITTING ENGINEERING& CONSTRUCTION OPERATION 1.5 Moz/year first five full years1 1.1 Moz/year life of mine1 ̴ 6 DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE: CURRENT STATUS “In our view, there is enormous optionality and leverage to gold prices in NG's assets.”Stephen Walker, RBC Capital Markets2
  • 22. “The publication of the final EIS is an important milestone for Donlin Gold and reflects a high degree of professionalism and teamwork by the entire project team. The project partners share common values that include technical innovation, financial discipline, a deep commitment to safety and environmental stewardship as well as respect for the traditional way of life in this region. We look forward to ongoing engagement with our community and government partners as we continue to advance through this important permitting phase.” 221) NOVAGOLD press release titled “NOVAGOLD Achieves Major Milestone with the Publication of the Donlin Gold Final EIS”, dated April 30, 2018. Kelvin Dushnisky President & CEO, Barrick Gold1
  • 23. DONLIN GOLD: A THOROUGH, TRANSPARENT, AND ESTABLISHED ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW PROCESS SUPPORTING THE CORPS IN COMPLETING THE EIS PROCESS AND ISSUING A RECORD OF DECISION WHILE WORKING WITH ALASKA TO SECURE STATE PERMITS 23 National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) review completed – supports agency decision-making on Federal permit applications, informs the public and provides opportunities for comment ✓ The final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) has been released; Notice of Availability published on April 27, 2018 ✓ Corps’ Record of Decision (ROD) on the Clean Water Act Section 404 permit is expected in the second half of the year ✓ Other Federal permitting decisions by the U.S. Bureau of Land Management and Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration also expected in second half of year Alaska permitting agencies working in parallel with federal process ✓ State air quality permit has been issued ✓ The public comment period for the draft state water discharge and integrated waste management permits closed on February 13 ✓ Other key state permits and approvals scheduled to be finalized concurrent with or shortly after the Corps’ ROD in 2018
  • 24. “This is great news for Alaska, a major step toward development of a gold mine that would bring jobs to the Yukon-Kuskokwim region and help utilize Alaska’s vast natural resources. The Donlin Gold project still has a long way to go in the permitting process before construction and operations can begin, but the company (Donlin Gold) has already proven its commitment to engage local stakeholders and make sure all development is responsible and minimizes impacts on nearby communities and the environment.”1 Alaska Governor Bill Walker 241) State of Alaska Governor Bill Walker press release dated April 27, 2018.
  • 25. DONLIN GOLD: UPCOMING CATALYSTS NEXT STEPS IN DONLIN GOLD’S DEVELOPMENT 25 permitting & optimization technical studies Constructi on decisionfinancing options Final EIS Record of Decision Major state & federal permits Integrate drill program results into resource model Solidify execution plan Update Donlin Gold feasibility study to reflect optimized development plan & current market conditions Equity/debt Leasing equipment Third party owner/operators Determine best path forward based on updated study & prevailing market conditions construction decision
  • 26. GALORE CREEK: A SIGNIFICANT COPPER-GOLD-SILVER ASSET MEASURED & INDICATED RESOURCES1 26 1) Galore Creek project estimates as per the pre-feasibility study effective September 12, 2011. Represents 100% of measured and indicated resources of which NOVAGOLD’s share is 50%. Measured and indicated resources are inclusive of proven and probable reserves. Measured resources total 108M tonnes grading 0.48% Cu, 0.48 g/t Au, and 4.1 g/t Ag; and indicated resources total 706M tonnes grading 0.50% Cu, 0.28 g/t Au, and 5.4 g/t Ag. Proven reserves total 69M tonnes grading 0.61% Cu, 0.52 g/t Au, and 4.9 g/t Ag; and probable reserves total 459M tonnes grading 0.58% Cu, 0.29 g/t Au, and 6.2 g/t Ag. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41 of the appendix. 9Blbs1 8Moz1 136Moz1 COPPER Grade: 0.50% GOLD Grade: 0.31g/t SILVER Grade: 5.21g/t Potential to be one of the largest, highest-quality, lowest-cost copper producers in Canada.
  • 27. $0.0 $1.0 $2.0 $3.0 $4.0 $2.65 $2.75 $3.00 $3.25 $3.50 $3.75 $4.00 GALORE CREEK: SIGNIFICANT UPSIDE POTENTIAL WITH HIGHER COPPER PRICES PROJECT HAS POSITIVE RETURNS THAT INCREASE SIGNIFICANTLY WITH RISING COPPER PRICES 27 Galore Creek estimates as per the pre-feasibility study effective September 12, 2011. All dollar figures are in USD and reflect after-tax net present value (at 7% and 5% discount rates) of the Galore Creek Project using a foreign exchange rate of 0.90 USD/CAD and assuming gold at US$1,100/oz, silver at US$18.50/oz. At a 7% discount rate, the net present value is: $124M @ $2.65 copper; $285M @ $2.75 copper; $679M @ $3.00 copper; $1,067M @ $3.25 copper; $1,452M @ $3.50 copper; $1,837M @ $3.75 copper; $2,217M @ $4.00 copper. See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes in the appendix. $1.1B $1.6B $2.1B $2.6B $3.1B $3.5B Net Present Value (NPV) (US$ in Billions) NPV at 5% NPV at 7% $0.9B A significant copper-gold-silver asset in Canada: High quality company-maker in its own right
  • 28. 28.0M 24.7M 77.0M NOVAGOLD: CLEAR FOCUS AND STRONG FUNDING TO EXECUTE ON ALL FRONTS SUFFICIENT CASH ON HAND TO COMPLETE DONLIN GOLD PERMITTING 28 1) Excluding financing activities. 2) Includes $56 million in term deposits as of February 28, 2018. 2018 Budget $ 14M Donlin Gold ($9M permitting, $5M optimization work) $ 3M Galore Creek $ 11M G&A, working capital and other Yearly Average Annual Spend (since 20131) Cash and Term Deposits2 ($ MILLIONS)
  • 29. TOP INSTITUTIONAL SHAREHOLDERS 53% OF SHARES ISSUED & OUTSTANDING HELD BY SIX LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS2 29 1) Market Capitalization based on 322.3 million shares issued and outstanding and NG share price of $4.80 as of April 24, 2018. 2) Shareholder positions are based on the latest 13-F filings. 3) B Riley FBR Research Report dated December 18, 2017. Electrum Strategic Resources LP & affiliates26.2% Van Eck Associates Corporation 7.5% Fidelity Management & Research Company 6.8% Paulson & Co. Inc. 5.7% The Baupost Group, L.L.C.4.2% BlackRock Inc.2.1% Other47.5% $1.5B Market Cap1 “We believe that [the Donlin Gold] asset holds exceptional long-term value due to its scale and grade, as well as the stable regulatory environment... With [NOVAGOLD] shares currently trading at just 0.63x our NAV, we would take advantage of the attractive valuation of this unique gold opportunity.”– Lucas Pipes, B Riley FBR3
  • 30. THE NOVAGOLD OPPORTUNITY 30 SAFE GEO-POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT Alaska and British Columbia, top-rated mining jurisdictions ACCOMPLISHED LEADERSHIP TEAM Extensive experience with large-scale operations PROLIFIC PRODUCTION PROFILE Donlin Gold expected to be one of industry’s top producing assets; strong leverage to gold SUPPORTIVE STAKEHOLDERS Long standing shareholders and engaged partners STRONG BALANCE SHEET $77M cash + term deposits as of February 28, 2018 TOP TIER ASSETS Donlin Gold – large, high-grade deposit well advanced in permitting; Galore Creek – significant copper-gold-silver asset in Canada OPTIMIZATION Current Donlin Gold optimization work creates unique value enhancing opportunity Focused on execution and delivery of our business plan.
  • 32. POISED TO BE ONE OF THE LARGEST GOLD PRODUCERS IN THE WORLD DONLIN GOLD: PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS 32 Reserves: 33.9 Moz Au (505M tonnes grading 2.09 g/t)1 Resources: 39.0 Moz M&I (541M tonnes grading 2.24 g/t, inclusive of reserves) and 6.0 Moz Inferred (92 M tonnes grading 2.02 g/t)1 Mine Life: ~27 years Production: Year 1-5,1.5 Moz/year; LOM,1.1 Moz/year Operation: Open-pit, conventional truck & shovel Milling: 53.5k tonnes/day, sulfide flotation, pressure oxidation (POX), carbon-in-leach recovery (CIL) Strip ratio: 5.5 = 2.8B tonnes waste rock Tailings: Fully lined storage facility Power: 153MW average site-generated load, fueled by natural gas transported via a 315-mile pipeline Logistics: All consumables supplied by Kuskokwim River transportation system with port near Jungjuk Creek 1) See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41.
  • 33. POTENTIAL TO BE ONE OF CANADA'S LARGEST COPPER MINES GALORE CREEK: PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS 33 Reserves: 6.8 Blb Cu; 5.5 Moz Au; 102 Moz Ag (528M tonnes grading 0.59% Cu, 0.32 g/t Au, 6.02 g/t Ag)1 Resources: 8.9 Blb Cu; 8.0 Moz Au; 136 Moz Ag (815M tonnes grading 0.50% Cu, 0.31 g/t Au, 5.21 g/t Ag, inclusive of reserves)1 Mine Life: ~18 years Production: Year 1-5, 400 Mlb/year Cu; LOM, 340 Mlb/year Cu Cash costs: LOM, $0.80/lb Cu at base case assumptions2 Operation: Open-pit, conventional truck & shovel Milling: +80k tonnes/day, conventional crush, grind, and Cu/Au/Ag flotation concentration, plant located in West More Valley Strip ratio: 2.2 = 1.1B tonnes waste rock Tailings: Storage facility located in West More Valley next to plant Power: BC Hydro’s Northwest Transmission Line is now in service connecting from near Terrace, BC to Bob Quinn to promote remote industrial development, Galore Creek to tie into the NTL Logistics: Port facilities to be built near Stewart, BC 1) See “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates” and “Reserve/Resource Table” with footnotes on slides 40 and 41. 2) Base Price Case metal prices are US$2.65/lb Cu, US$1,100/oz Au and US$18.50 Ag and foreign exchange rate of 1.11 CAD/USD.
  • 34. NEARLY 100 PERMITS ARE REQUIRED DONLIN GOLD: OTHER PERMIT APPLICATIONS 34 Major federal permits or reviews o CWA Section 404/RHA Section 10 (USACE) – Record of Decision (ROD) in second half of 2018 o Rights of Way (BLM) – ROD in second half of 2018 o Pipeline Special Permit (PHMSA) – Public Notice Complete o PSD Air Quality Permit Review (EPA) – Completed, Permit Issued o EFH Consultation (NMFS) – Consultation Completed o ESA Section 7 Consultation (NMFS/USFWS) – Consultation Completed Major state permits o Reclamation Plan Approval and Financial Assurance (ADNR) – Public Notice Expected Mid-2018 o Integrated Waste Permit and Financial Assurance (ADEC) – Permit Public Notice Complete o APDES Wastewater Discharge (ADEC) – Public Notice Complete o PSD Title 5 Air Quality Permit (ADEC) – Permit Issued o Title 16 Fish Habitat Permits (ADF&G) – Applications Submitted, State Review Underway o Water Rights and Temporary Use Authorizations (ADNR) – Applications Submitted, State Review Underway o Rights of Way (ADNR) – Applications Submitted, State Review Underway o Dam Safety Certifications (ADNR) – Applications Under Development
  • 35. ALASKA’S MINING INDUSTRY MINING IS A GROWING FORCE IN ALASKA’S ECONOMY WITH SIX PRODUCING MINES AND NINE ADVANCED EXPLORATION PROJECTS 35Source: Alaska Miners Association, “2016 Economic Benefits of Alaska’s Mining Industry”. Usibelli Family-owned Fort Knox Kinross Gold Corp Red Dog Teck Resources Limited Greens Creek Hecla Mining Company Kensington Coeur Mining Inc Pogo Sumitomo Metal Mining Producing Mines: (Pb/Zn) (Au) (Au) (Coal) (Ag/Au/Pb/Zn) (Au)
  • 36. DONLIN GOLD: EXPECTED TO PROVIDE THREE DECADES OF LOW COST PRODUCTION LOW OPERATING CASH COSTS AND ALL-IN SUSTAINING COSTS 36 Open-pit mining2 270 Processing 257 G&A, royalties, land & other3 108 Total $635 Open-pit mining2 133 Processing 208 G&A, royalties, land & other3 70 Total $411 Cash Costs1 Per Ounce FIRST FIVE YEARS Donlin Gold estimates as per the second updated feasibility study effective November 18, 2011, as amended January 20, 2012. 1) US GAAP cost of sales, excluding depreciation and reclamation. 2) Net of deferred costs 3) Based on $1,200/oz gold price 4) All-in sustaining costs were calculated with figures from the updated feasibility study with the exception of corporate administration which is a projected estimate. All-in Sustaining Costs4 Per Ounce Cash costs1 635 Sustaining capex 50 Corporate administration 28 Reclamation 22 Total $735 Cash costs1 411 Sustaining capex 83 Corporate administration 21 Reclamation 17 Total $532 LIFE OF MINE Cash Costs1 Per Ounce All-in Sustaining Costs4 Per Ounce
  • 37. THE GOLD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY FOR THE 21ST CENTURY NOVAGOLD: COMPANY HISTORY HIGHLIGHTS 37 o 1984 incorporated in Nova Scotia – Gerald McConnell as CEO leads exploration company initially focused on gold properties in Nova Scotia, later exploration expands throughout the Americas o 1998 Rick Van Nieuwenhuyse joins as President & CEO; focuses exploration on North America o 2001 NOVAGOLD obtains option to earn a 70% interest in the Donlin Gold project by investing $10M over 10 years; earn-in completed in 18 months o 2003 Placer Dome becomes Donlin Gold operator; commits to advance Donlin through feasibility o 2006 Barrick buys Placer Dome; makes hostile offer for NOVAGOLD; completes Donlin feasibility study o 2007 Barrick and NOVAGOLD settle disputes related to Donlin Gold and hostile takeover; form Donlin Gold LLC with each owning 50% o 2008 Electrum becomes NOVAGOLD’s largest shareholder o 2012 NOVAGOLD completes corporate reorganization • Greg Lang joins as President & CEO • Trilogy Metals (formerly NovaCopper) spun-out • New management team hired ✓ NOVAGOLD becomes a pure-gold play focused on flagship asset – Donlin Gold
  • 38. NOVAGOLD: THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS INDUSTRY LEADERS TO BRING DONLIN GOLD THROUGH PERMITTING & BEYOND 38 Dr. Thomas Kaplan Chairman • Chairman and CEO of The Electrum Group LLC, a privately held natural resources investment management company that controls a diversified portfolio of precious and base metals assets Sharon Dowdall • Former Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary with Franco-Nevada, transforming an industry pioneer into one of the most successful precious metals enterprises in the world • Currently serves as director of Olivut Resources and Foran Resources Dr. Diane Garrett • President and CEO of Nickel Creek Platinum, formerly President and CEO of Romarco Minerals • Currently serves as director of Nickel Creek Platinum, OceanaGold, TriStar Gold and Revival Gold Greg Lang President and CEO • Former President of Barrick Gold North America with intimate knowledge of Donlin Gold • Currently serves as director of Trilogy Metals Gil Leathley • Senior Advisor to the Company’s President and CEO, former Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company • Currently serves as director of Nickel Creek Platinum (formerly Wellgreen Platinum Ltd.) Igor Levental • President of The Electrum Group LLC, former VP of Homestake Mining and International Corona Corp. Kalidas Madhavpeddi • Former Chief Executive Officer of China Moly Corp and former Executive with Phelps Dodge • Currently serves as director of Capstone Mining and Trilogy Metals Clynton Nauman • CEO of Alexco Resources, formerly with Viceroy Gold and Kennecott Minerals • Currently serves as director of Alexco Resource Corp Rick Van Nieuwenhuyse • CEO of Trilogy Metals, former CEO of NOVAGOLD • Currently serves as director of Trilogy Metals, Alexco Resource Corp and SolidusGold Inc Anthony Walsh • Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Miramar Mining Corporation, sold to Newmont Mining Corporation in 2007 • Currently serves as director of Sabina, TMX Group and Dundee Precious Metals
  • 39. NOVAGOLD: THE MANAGEMENT TEAM INDUSTRY LEADERS TO BRING DONLIN GOLD THROUGH PERMITTING & BEYOND 39 Gregory Lang President and CEO • Former President of Barrick Gold North America • 35+ years experience building & operating major open-pit and underground mines (Goldstrike, Cortez, Turquoise Ridge, Bald Mountain, Porgera) • In-depth knowledge of Donlin Gold David Deisley Executive VP and General Counsel • Former EVP and General Counsel of Goldcorp • Regional General Counsel for Barrick Gold North America • Extensive track record in project permitting, corporate social responsibility, mergers and acquisitions and corporate development • 30 years of mining industry experience David Ottewell VP and Chief Financial Officer • Former VP and Corporate Controller of Newmont Mining Corporation • 25+ years of mining industry experience • Diverse experience in all facets of financial management, from mine operations to executive corporate financial management of premier gold producers Mélanie Hennessey VP, Corporate Communications • Held variety of executive and senior IR & corporate communications positions with Goldcorp, New Gold, and Hecla Mining Company • Leading NOVAGOLD’s internal and external communications functions Ron Rimelman VP, Environment, Health, Safety and Sustainability • 25+ years of environmental experience, managing environmental impact assessments and permitting activities world-wide • Leadership role on mine permitting and NEPA evaluations for mine projects in Alaska since 1993 Richard Williams VP, Engineering and Development • Led the design and construction of the Pueblo Viejo project in the Dominican Republic • 30+ years of experience developing and operating major mines (Goldstrike and Mercur) • Highly knowledgeable and experienced leader in autoclave technology • Bachelor of Science in Chemical Engineering from Trinity University in San Antonio, Texas • Member of the American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers
  • 40. NOVAGOLD: RESERVE/RESOURCE TABLE 40 * Mineral reserves and resources are reported on a 100% basis. NOVAGOLD and Barrick each own 50% of the Donlin Gold project. NOVAGOLD and Teck each own 50% of the Galore Creek project. t = metric tonne oz = ounce lb = pound k = thousand M = million g/t = grams/tonne Approximate cut-off grades (see Resource Footnotes): Donlin Gold Reserves1: 0.57 g/t gold Resources3: 0.46 g/t gold Galore Creek Reserves2: C$10.08/t NSR Resources4: C$10.08/t NSR Donlin Gold* Tonnage (100%) Grade (100%) Metal (100%) NOVAGOLD Share (50% ) GOLD Mt g/t Au koz Au koz Au Reserves1 Proven 7.7 2.32 573 286 Probable 497.1 2.08 33,276 16,638 P&P 504.8 2.09 33,849 16,924 Resources3, inclusive of Reserves Measured 7.7 2.52 626 313 Indicated 533.6 2.24 38,380 19,190 M&I 541.3 2.24 39,007 19,503 Inferred 92.2 2.02 5,993 2,997 Galore Creek* Tonnage (100%) Grade (100%) Metal (100%) NOVAGOLD Share (50% ) COPPER Mt % Cu Mlb Cu Mlb Cu Reserves2 Proven 69.0 0.61 921 460 Probable 459.1 0.58 5,892 2,946 P&P 528.0 0.59 6,813 3,406 Resources4, inclusive of Reserves Measured 108.4 0.48 1,146 573 Indicated 706.3 0.50 7,786 3,893 M&I 814.7 0.50 8,932 4,466 Inferred 346.6 0.42 3,226 1,613 GOLD Mt g/t Au koz Au koz Au Reserves2 Proven 69.0 0.52 1,154 577 Probable 459.1 0.29 4,298 2,149 P&P 528.0 0.32 5,452 2,726 Resources4, inclusive of Reserves Measured 108.4 0.48 1,656 828 Indicated 706.3 0.28 6,366 3,183 M&I 814.7 0.31 8,022 4,011 Inferred 346.6 0.24 2,697 1,348 SILVER Mt g/t Ag Moz Ag Moz Ag Reserves2 Proven 69.0 4.94 11.0 5.5 Probable 459.1 6.18 91.2 45.6 P&P 528.0 6.02 102.1 51.1 Resources4, inclusive of Reserves Measured 108.4 4.10 14.3 7.1 Indicated 706.3 5.38 122.1 61.0 M&I 814.7 5.21 136.4 68.2 Inferred 346.6 4.28 47.7 23.9
  • 41. Notes: a. These reserve and resource estimates have been prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standard, unless otherwise noted. b. See numbered footnotes below on resource information. c. Rounding and significant figures may result in apparent summation differences between tonnes, grade and contained metal d. Tonnage and grade measurements are in metric units. Contained gold and silver ounces are reported as troy ounces, contained copper pounds as imperial pounds Reserves and Resources Footnotes: 1) Mineral reserves are contained within measured and indicated pit designs, and supported by a mine plan, featuring variable throughput rates, stockpiling and cut-off optimization. The pit designs and mine plan were optimized on diluted grades using the following economic and technical parameters: Metal price for gold of US$975/oz; reference mining cost of US$1.67/t incremented US$0.0031/t/m with depth from the 220 m elevation (equates to an average mining cost of US$2.14/t), variable processing cost based on the formula 2.1874 x (S%) + 10.65 for each US$/t processed; general and administrative cost of US$2.27/t processed; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.19/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable recoveries by rock type, ranging from 86.66% in shale to 94.17% in intrusive rocks in the Akivik domain; refining and freight charges of US$1.78/oz gold; royalty considerations of 4.5%; and variable pit slope angles, ranging from 23º to 43º. Mineral reserves are reported using an optimized net sales return value based on the following equation: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$975/oz – (1.78 + (US$975/oz – 1.78) * 0.045)) – (10.65 + 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.27 + 0.19) and reported in US$/tonne. Assuming an average recovery of 89.54% and an average S% grade of 1.07%, the marginal gold cut-off grade would be approximately 0.57 g/t, or the gold grade that would equate to a $0.001 net sales return cut-off at these same values. The life of mine strip ratio is 5.48. The assumed life-of- mine throughput rate is 53.5 kt/d. 2) Mineral reserves are contained within measured and indicated pit designs using metal prices for copper, gold and silver of US$2.50/lb, US$1,050/oz, and US$16.85/oz, respectively. Appropriate mining costs, processing costs, metal recoveries and inter ramp pit slope angles varying from 42º to 55º were used to generate the pit phase designs. Mineral reserves have been calculated using a ‘cashflow grade’ ($NSR/SAG mill hr) cut-off which was varied from year to year to optimize NPV. The net smelter return (NSR) was calculated as follows: NSR = Recoverable Revenue – TCRC (on a per tonne basis), where: NSR = Net Smelter Return; TCRC = Transportation and Refining Costs; Recoverable Revenue = Revenue in Canadian dollars for recoverable copper, recoverable gold, and recoverable silver using metal prices of US$2.50/lb, US$1,050/oz, and US$16.85/oz for copper, gold, and silver, respectively, at an exchange rate of CDN$1.10 to US$1.00; Cu Recovery = Recovery for copper based on mineral zone and total copper grade; for mineral reserves this NSR calculation includes mining dilution. SAG throughputs were modeled by correlation with alteration types. Cash flow grades were calculated as the product of NSR value in $/t and throughput in t/hr. The life of mine strip ratio is 2.16. 3) Mineral resources are contained within a conceptual measured, indicated and inferred optimized pit shell using the following assumptions: gold price of US$1,200/oz; variable process cost based on 2.1874 * (sulphur grade) + 10.6485; administration cost of US$2.29/t; refining, freight & marketing (selling costs) of US$1.85/oz recovered; stockpile rehandle costs of US$0.20/t processed assuming that 45% of mill feed is rehandled; variable royalty rate, based on royalty of 4.5% * (Au price – selling cost). Mineral resources have been estimated using a constant net sales return cut-off of US$0.001/t milled. The net sales return was calculated using the formula: Net Sales Return = Au grade * Recovery * (US$1,200/oz – (1.85 + ((US$1,200/oz – 1.85) * 0.045)) – (10.65 + 2.1874 * (S%) + 2.29 + 0.20)) and reported in US$/tonne. Assuming an average recovery of 89.54% and an average S% grade of 1.07%, the marginal gold cutoff grade would be approximately 0.46 g/t, or the gold grade that would equate to a $0.001 net sales return cutoff at these same values. Mineral resources are inclusive of mineral reserves. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred resources are in addition to measured and indicated resources. Inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the inferred resources will ever be upgraded to a higher category. See following “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates”. 4) Mineral resources are contained within a conceptual measured, indicated and inferred optimized pit shell using the same economic and technical parameters as used for mineral reserves. Tonnages are assigned based on proportion of the block below topography. The overburden/bedrock boundary has been assigned on a whole block basis. Commodity prices used to constrain the mineral resources are US$2.50/lb copper, US$1,050/oz gold, and US$16.85/oz silver. Mineral resources have been estimated using a constant NSR cut-off of C$10.08/t milled. The Net Smelter Return (NSR) was calculated as follows: NSR = Recoverable Revenue – TCRC (on a per tonne basis), where: NSR = Diluted Net Smelter Return; TCRC = Transportation and Refining Costs; Recoverable Revenue = Revenue in Canadian dollars for recoverable copper, recoverable gold, and recoverable silver using the economic and technical parameters mentioned above. Mineral resources are inclusive of mineral reserves. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred resources are in addition to measured and Indicated resources. Inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and whether they can be mined legally or economically. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of the inferred resources will ever be upgraded to a higher category. See following “Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates”. Cautionary Note Concerning Reserve & Resource Estimates This summary table uses the term “resources”, “measured resources”, “indicated resources” and “inferred resources”. United States investors are advised that, while such terms are recognized and required by Canadian securities laws, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) does not recognize them. Under United States standards, mineralization may not be classified as a “reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization could be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time the reserve determination is made. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured or indicated resources will ever be converted into reserves. Further, inferred resources have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. Therefore, investors are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of the inferred resources exist, or that they can be mined legally or economically. Disclosure of “contained ounces” is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations, however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report “resources” as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information concerning descriptions of mineralization and resources contained in this release may not be comparable to information made public by United States companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the SEC. NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators, which established standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Unless otherwise indicated, all resource estimates contained in this annual report have been prepared in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”) and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (CIM) – CIM Definition Standards on Mineral resources and Mineral reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended (“CIM Definition Standards”). The requirements of NI 43-101 for identification of “reserves” are also not the same as those of the SEC, and reserves reported by NOVAGOLD in compliance with NI 43-101 may not qualify as “reserves” under SEC standards. Neither Donlin Gold nor Galore Creek have known reserves, as defined under SEC Industry Guide 7. Technical Reports and Qualified Persons The documents referenced below provide supporting technical information for each of NOVAGOLD's projects. Project Qualified Person(s) Most Recent Disclosure & Filing Date Donlin Gold Gordon Seibel R.M. SME “Donlin Creek Gold Project Alaska, USA, NI 43-101 Technical Report on Second Updated Feasibility Study” prepared by AMEC, effective November 18, 2011, amended January 20, 2012. Kirk Hanson P.E. Galore Creek Jay Melnyk, P.Eng. “Galore Creek Copper-Gold Project NI 43-101 Technical Report on Pre-Feasibility Study, British Columbia – Canada” prepared by AMEC, effective July 27, 2011. Greg Kulla, P.Geo. Clifford Krall, P.E., who is the Mine Engineering Manager for NOVAGOLD and a “qualified person” under NI 43-101, has approved the scientific and technical information related to the Donlin Gold and Galore Creek projects contained in this presentation. NOVAGOLD: RESERVE/RESOURCE TABLE (CONT’D) 41
  • 42. NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC. Suite 720 – 789 West Pender Street Vancouver, BC Canada V6C 1H2 T 604 669 6227 TF 1 866 669 6227 F 604 669 6272 www.novagold.com info@novagold.com Mélanie Hennessey VP, Corporate Communications melanie.hennessey@novagold.com Allison Pettit Manager, Investor Relations allison.pettit@novagold.com CONTACT US 42