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Marketing Research Project
•Waqas Siddique (090025)
•Sarah Masood (090014)
•Sameer Tariq (090032)
•   Muhammad Naeem Butt

•   Started selling Pulao on a cart at Gordon College
    Road in 1989

•   Motto is to provide clean and quality food with
    reasonable prices

•   Distribution of leftovers among beggars on daily
    basis
•   Quality of Food is maintained effectively

•   To improve the quality latest equipment are used

•   Rice Reprocessing Plant at Kamoke
    to obtain good quality rice

•   Method adapted by the foreign
    companies are considered &
     benchmarked
 Gordon   College Road, Rawalpindi started in
  2001.
 Melody Food Park, Islamabad started in 2004.
 Blue Area, Islamabad inaugurated on 24th
  March, 2005.
 Cricket Stadium, Rawalpindi inaugurated on
  14th August, 2005.
 Fast food restaurant
 Main product the chicken pulao (rice) with
  different packages
 Offers range of products like ice cream,
  savour krispo, burgers, sweets etc.
 The field of concentration for the Savour
  Foods is the Pulao.
 They have purchased their own rice
  reprocessing plant in Kamoke, Gujranwala.
 They have invested in the latest machines for
  production of shami kabab as well
Strengths:
 Great taste.
 Good quality food.
 Take home quick order service.
 Packaging according to customers need; whether
  they want to eat in the car (boxes) or they want to
  take it home (packet).
 Different packages for different customers.
 Reasonable prices.
 Sufficient with respect to quantity.
 Use of technology in production of shami
  kabab.
 Idea adoption from foreign restaurants.
 Strong brand name in Islamabad and
  Rawalpindi
 Inability   to provide quality services.

 Lack   of knowledge about their customers.

 Lack   of relationship building with customers.

 Limited     to certain areas.

 Only   in the city of Islamabad and Rawalpindi.
   Many people are living at distant places from the
    Savour Foods branches. And customers have to
    travel huge distance to reach the branch. So,
    they can open branches in many areas of
    Islamabad and Rawalpindi.

   People from Lahore admire the taste of Savour
    Foods and are voting on the internet to open
    Savour Foods there. Many cities of Pakistan are
    untapped and they also lack quality. The Savour
    Foods can tap them as well.

   Like they have introduced Zarda in the product
    depth. They can introduce other products as
    Chinese rice.
 Inflation.
 Politicalinstability.
 Increased sales tax rate.
 Higher transportation rates.
 Bomb blasts.
The competitors in terms of fast food
restaurant are:

     KFC
     McDonalds
     Rice Hut
     Student Biryani
     Hanif Rajput
     Hardees
     Other small firms.
The market share for Savour Foods in fast food
chain is 22%. Whereas, the market share Savour
Foods in Pulao is almost 85% as that of Islamabad
and Rawalpindi. The market share of other top
competitors is:
Companies
 KFC                32%
 McDonalds          16%
 Hardees            9%
 Others             18%
 Subway             3%
 Savour Foods       22%
 Total              100%
Purpose (Issue):
The purpose of research is to find out the gaps that have
been identified by some of the customers of Savour Foods.
 At rush hours there are no tables left for the customers
  and they have to wait for their turns.
 People want privacy with their friends, family members
  and guests but as there is no table left they have to sit
  with other customers.
 The home delivery system which was started with the help
  of private companies was not effective and their service
  was extremely poor. Customers had to wait hours for their
  delivery. They were served cold food and the quality was
  not maintained. It was started with the help of other
  entrepreneurs offering private home delivery.
 The cleaning service for the table is not efficient. People
  have to wait for the waiter to come and clean the table.
 In this research we are going to study the
  impact of SERVQUAL which is a scale to
  capture     customer      perceptions  and
  expectations of service quality.

 The   research will also study the various
  dimensions of SERVQUAL and its impact on
  customers perceiving quality. Also the impact
  of individual SERVQUAL dimension on the
  satisfaction of the customers will also be
  studied.
The tool which is used to analyze the data
collected from the customers of Savour Foods is
SPSS.
Sampling:
 A total of 327 responses were taken from the
  customers of Savour Foods. Out of which 300
  responses were selected after refining the
  questionnaires and taking out the responses
  which were not authentic and incomplete.
 Data is collected during the dining hours. The
  questionnaires were filled from the customers of
  Savour Foods, Cricket Stadium, Rawalpindi.
The specific attributes of each customer are as below:

   Age group: 15-35 & above.

   Gender: Both male & female.

   Occupation: Students, business etc.

   Income: Below 20,000,
            20,001– 40,000
            40,001 – 50,000
            50,001 or above
   We have measured all constructs using a five point response
    scale anchored by strongly disagree as 1 and strongly agree
    as 5.
Satisfaction * Gender     Crosstab

                                                               Gender

                                                        Male          Female         Total
Satisfaction       Strongly Disagree   Count                    11              0            11

                                       Expected Count           8.7            2.3       11.0

                   Disagree            Count                    22             10            32

                                       Expected Count          25.2            6.8       32.0

                   Neutral             Count                    64             21            85

                                       Expected Count          66.9        18.1          85.0

                   Agree               Count                    81             24            105

                                       Expected Count          82.6        22.4         105.0

                   Strongly Agree      Count                    58              9            67

                                       Expected Count          52.7        14.3          67.0

Total                                  Count                   236             64            300

                                       Expected Count      236.0           64.0         300.0
Chi-Square Tests


                                                           Value                   df           Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
                     Pearson Chi-Square                    8.071a                   4                   .089
                       Likelihood Ratio                   10.459                    4                   .033
              Linear-by-Linear Association                  .989                    1                   .320


                       N of Valid Cases                     300
                   a. 1 cells (10.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 2.35.




                                                     Symmetric Measures

                                                            Value          Asymp. Std. Errora   Approx. Tb     Approx. Sig.
Interval by Interval        Pearson's R                            -.058                 .053          -.994            .321c

Ordinal by Ordinal          Spearman Correlation                   -.079                 .054         -1.362            .174c

N of Valid Cases                                                    300

a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.

b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.

c. Based on normal approximation.
Crosstab
                                                                             Age


                                                 15-20       21-25       26-30       31-35         36 and above   Total
Satisfaction   Strongly Disagree Count                   4           2           2            2               1       11
                                Expected Count       3.7         3.4         2.5              .6             .7      11.0


               Disagree         Count                13              6           7            1               5       32
                                Expected Count      10.9         9.9         7.4             1.8            2.0      32.0


               Neutral          Count                31          25          24               1               4       85
                                Expected Count      28.9        26.4        19.6             4.8            5.4      85.0


               Agree            Count                32          39          20               8               6      105
                                Expected Count      35.7        32.6        24.2             6.0            6.7    105.0


               Strongly Agree   Count                22          21          16               5               3       67
                                Expected Count      22.8        20.8        15.4             3.8            4.2      67.0


Total                           Count               102          93          69              17              19      300
                                Expected Count    102.0         93.0        69.0         17.0              19.0    300.0
Chi-Square Tests

                                                           Value                     df                Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square                                                 19.148a                       16                            .261

Likelihood Ratio                                                   18.489                        16                            .296

Linear-by-Linear Association                                         .172                        1                             .678

N of Valid Cases                                                       300

a. 10 cells (40.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .62.


                                                   Symmetric Measures

                                                           Value          Asymp. Std. Errora      Approx. Tb     Approx. Sig.
Interval by Interval     Pearson's R                            -.024                     .063           -.414             .679c

Ordinal by Ordinal       Spearman Correlation                      .009                   .060            .155             .877c

N of Valid Cases                                                   300

a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.

b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.

c. Based on normal approximation.
Descriptive Statistics
                                  N    Minimum     Maximum      Mean   Std. Deviation   Variance
         Satisfaction            300       1          5         3.62       1.058         1.120
Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient   300      1             5       3.73       1.125         1.266

 Respond to request on Time      300      1             5       3.23       1.141         1.301

   Response is Accurate &        300      1             5       3.68       1.187         1.410
           Correct
  Serves in Time Mentioned       300      1             5       3.32       1.176         1.382

 Transactions are Error Free     300      1             5       3.63       1.285         1.652

       Willing to Help           300      1             5       3.22       1.254         1.572
  Instills confidence in you     300      1             5       3.30       1.146         1.313
        Safe & Secure            300      1             5       3.65       1.122         1.259
Knowledgeable & Strong Grip      300      1             5       3.46       1.131         1.279

  Individual Basis & Priority    300      1             5       3.48       1.132         1.281

      Operating Hours            300      1             5       3.70       1.161         1.348
       Specific Needs            300      1             5       3.48       1.181         1.394
        Atmosphere is            300      1             5       3.45       1.230         1.513
       great,appealing
        Neat & Clean             300      1             5       3.41       1.239         1.534
    Arrangment of Food is        300      1             5       3.55       1.230         1.513
          Pleasant
  Location Convenient,Safe       300      1             5       3.32       1.263         1.596
     Utensils are Clean          300      1             5       3.48       1.164         1.354
Descriptive Statistics




                      N    Minimum    Maximum      Mean    Std. Deviation   Variance
  Satisfaction       300       1         5         3.62        1.058         1.120


   Reliability       300      1           5        3.52        .802          .643


Responsiveness       300      1           5        3.22        1.254         1.572


   Assurance         300      1           5        3.47        .866          .749


    Empathy          300      1           5        3.55        .820          .672


    Tangibles        300      1           5        3.44        .868          .754


Valid N (listwise)   300
Change Statistics                              Durbin-
  Model           R     R-         Adj. R-     St. Error of R Square             F Change   Df1     Df2
                                                                                                     Sig F                         Watson
                      Square       Square       estimate     Change                                Change
     1       .644 a    .414         .379           .834       .414       11.728      17     282      .000         1.900
a. Predictors: (Constant), Utensils are Clean, Serves in Time Mentioned, Transactions are Error Free, Location
Convenient,Safe, Specific Needs, Operating Hours, Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient, Instills confidence in you, Neat & Clean,
Individual Basis & Priority, Willing to Help, Respond to request on Time, Response is Accurate & Correct, Knowledgeable &
Strong Grip, Atmosphere is great,appealing, Safe & Secure , Arrangment of Food is Pleasant
b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction

                                                         Model Summaryb

                                                  Std. Error                            Change Statistics
                                  Adjusted R        of the        R Square     F                                         Sig. F     Durbin-
   Model             R   R Square   Square        Estimate         Change    Change          df1            df2         Change      Watson
       1        .628a      .394        .384           .831            .394   38.280           5             294          .000       1.880
                         a. Predictors: (Constant), Tangibles, Responsiveness, Reliability, Empathy, Assurance
                                                  b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction
                                           Model Summary after case wise diagnostic
                                                             Sample size N=219
                                                                                                     Change Statistics
                                                       Std. Error of the     R Square                                                Sig. F
 Model           R       R Square Adjusted R Square          Estimate        Change               F Change        df1        df2     Change
   1           .798a       .636          .595                  .521              .636              15.569         22        196       .000
           a. Predictors: (Constant), Utensils are Clean, Never too Busy, Respond to request on Time, Operating Hours, Location
Convenient,Safe, Timings for Service , Individual Basis & Priority, Transactions are Error Free, Specific Needs, Willing to Help, Food is
  Fresh,Hot & Sufficient, Responsive & Never Delay, Atmosphere is great, appealing, Knowledgeable & Strong Grip, Serves in Time
Mentioned, Best Interest at Heart, Instills confidence in you, Arrangement of Food is Pleasant, Response is Accurate & Correct, Safe
                                           & Secure , Neat & Clean, Friendly & Well mannered
Model                              Sum of                df        Mean Squares              F                Sig
                                        Squares
        1            Regression         138.719               17               8.160            11.728            .000a
                      Residual          196.198              282               .696
                       Total            334.917              299
a. Predictors: (Constant), Utensils are Clean, Serves in Time Mentioned, Transactions are Error Free, Location Convenient,
Safe, Specific Needs, Operating Hours, Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient, Instills confidence in you, Neat & Clean, Individual
Basis & Priority, Willing to Help, Respond to request on Time, Response is Accurate & Correct, Knowledgeable & Strong
Grip, Atmosphere is great, appealing, Safe & Secure , Arrangement of Food is Pleasant
b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction
                                                            ANOVAb
Model                                   Sum of Squares             df             Mean Square            F          Sig.
1                Regression                       132.062                  5             26.412          38.280           .000a
                 Residual                         202.854                294               .690
                 Total                            334.917                299
a. Predictors: (Constant), Tangibles, Responsiveness, Reliability, Empathy, Assurance
b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction
                                            ANOVA after Case Wise Diagnostic
Model                                   Sum of Squares             df             Mean Square            F          Sig.
1                Regression                        92.849                 22              4.220          15.569           .000a
                 Residual                          53.133                196               .271
                 Total                            145.982                218
a. Predictors: (Constant), Utensils are Clean, Never too Busy, Respond to request on Time, Operating Hours, Location
Convenient,Safe, Timings for Service , Individual Basis & Priority, Transactions are Error Free, Specific Needs, Willing to
Help, Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient, Responsive & Never Delay, Atmosphere is great,appealing, Knowledgeable & Strong
Grip, Serves in Time Mentioned, Best Interest at Heart, Instills confidence in you, Arrangment of Food is Pleasant, Response
is Accurate & Correct, Safe & Secure , Neat & Clean, Friendly & Well mannared
b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction
Coefficients'
Model                                 Unstandardized Coefficients   Standardized
                                                                     Coefficients
                                           B         Std. Error         Beta          t      Sig
 1             (Constant)                .134           .267                        .504    .615
          Food is Fresh, Hot &           .022          .051             .023        .422    .673
                Sufficient
         Respond to request on           .021          .052             .023        .408    .683
                   Time
         Response is Accurate &          .034          .050             .038        .665    .507
                 Correct
        Serves in Time Mentioned         .089          .053             .099        1.668   .096

         Transactions are Error         -.003          .044             -.004       -.070   .944
                  Free
            Willing to Help              .065          .047             .076        1.386   .167
        Instills confidence in you       .015          .050             .016        .301    .763

              Safe & Secure              .033          .057             .035        .582    .561
         Knowledgeable & Strong          .009          .054             .010        .164    .870
                   Grip
        Individual Basis & Priority      .102          .051             .109        1.989   .048

            Operating Hours              .147          .048             .162        3.062   .002
             Specific Needs              .078          .048             .086        1.624   .105
          Atmosphere is great,           .065          .052             .075        1.246   .214
              appealing
             Neat & Clean               -.002          .053             -.002       -.040   .968
         Arrangement of Food is          .052          .055             .060        .948    .344
                 Pleasant
        Location Convenient, Safe        .115          .041             .137        2.762   .006
Coefficientsa
                                                                                    Standardized
                                             Unstandardized Coefficients            Coefficients
Model                                            B             Std. Error                  Beta             T             Sig.
1                     (Constant)                      .171                  .261                                 .656            .512
                      Reliability                     .189                  .073                  .143          2.577            .010
                      Responsiveness                  .071                  .044                  .084          1.618            .107
                      Assurance                       .052                  .078                  .042           .662            .509
                      Empathy                         .329                  .079                  .255          4.143            .000
                      Tangibles                       .350                  .069                  .287          5.104            .000
a. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction



                                                 Correlations


                                       Satisfaction    Reliability     Responsiveness       Assurance     Empathy       Tangibles
Pearson Correlation   Satisfaction            1.000             .423                .352           .458          .528            .524

                      Reliability              .423            1.000                .375           .518          .471            .373

                      Responsiveness           .352             .375               1.000           .414          .377            .352

                      Assurance                .458             .518                .414          1.000          .613            .523

                      Empathy                  .528             .471                .377           .613         1.000            .517

                      Tangibles                .524             .373                .352           .523          .517       1.000
Reliability:
   Ho : There is no relationship between reliability and
    satisfaction
   H1: There is a relationship between reliability and
    satisfaction

   The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.423. The
    value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value shows
    that there is a negative relationship between the two
    variables. In this case the relationship is positive.

   The test shows the significance of 0.010 which means
    that we accept H1, which tells us that there is a
    relationship between reliability and satisfaction
                   R            F          Sig
                  0.423       65.020      0.010
   Ho: There is no relationship between responsiveness
    and satisfaction

   H1: There is relationship between responsiveness and
    satisfaction

   The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.352.
    The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value
    shows that there is a negative relationship between
    the two variables. In this case the relationship is
    positive.

   The test shows the significance of 0.107 which means
    that we reject H1 that tells us that there is no
    relationship between reliability and satisfaction.
                   R           F          Sig
                 0.352       42.160      0.107
   Ho: There is no relationship between empathy and
    satisfaction

   H1: There is a relationship between empathy and
    satisfaction

   The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.528.
    The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value
    shows that there is a negative relationship between
    the two variables. In this case the relationship is
    positive.

   The test shows the significance of 0.000 which means
    that we accept H1, which tells us that there is a
    relationship between reliability and satisfaction
                     R           F          Sig
                   0.528      115.277      0.000
   Ho: There is no relationship between assurance and
    satisfaction

   H1: There is a relationship between assurance and
    satisfaction

    The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.458.
    The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value
    shows that there is a negative relationship between
    the two variables. In this case the relationship is
    positive.

   The test shows the significance of 0.509 which means
    that we reject H1 that tells us that there is no
    relationship between reliability and satisfaction
                   R           F           Sig
                 0.458       78.922       0.509
   Ho: There is no relationship between tangibility and
    satisfaction

   H1: There is a relationship between tangibility and
    satisfaction

   The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.524.
    The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value
    shows that there is a negative relationship between
    the two variables. In this case the relationship is
    positive.

   The test shows the significance of 0.000 which means
    that we accept H1, which tells us that there is a
    relationship between reliability and satisfaction.
                   R           F         Sig
                 0.524      112.672     0.000
Product:
   Savour Foods provides varieties of products. But the most
    selling product is the Savour Foods pulao. This is sold in
    different package prices depending on the demand of the
    customers. Also the packages are divided on the basis of
    the ingredients included i.e. if someone wants to include
    the chicken piece or the shami kabab.

   Savour Foods should try to increase their market share by
    offering Chinese rice and other rice products. The price
    would be economical and reasonable.

   The Savour foods should improve its services. They should
    keep a check on their employees to ensure the good
    services to the customers. They should start home delivery
    services.
   The Savour Foods is going to expand its business
    in the twin cities by opening franchises at
    different locations.

   Also Savour Foods is going to expand in the
    areas of Punjab. Lahore would be the first target
    city. Most demand is from the cities of Lahore
    and Faisalabad
   The price of the Savour foods products should be
    penetrating price because there are already
    many competitors

   The price charged should be economical with
    respect to the quantity served
   The Savour foods should start promoting its variety
    of products to the customers as the customers are
    more interested in the rice products. The Savour
    Foods should introduce new varieties of rice and
    promote them.

   The method of promotion can be the marketing
    through introducing discount coupons, direct
    marketing through home delivery, giving a plate of
    free new products to give them a taste of the
    product and marketing through social media
    networks like Facebook, twitter etc.
 The reason for any consumer to go to Savour
 is their tasty pulao with a low price and high
 value.
   Savour Foods has not defined any target market they are
    just catering the masses. The only thing they lack is a
    proper brand. Do we remember the logo of Savour?
    Certainly Not but we do remember the logo of KFC or
    McDonalds right?

   They need to do a few things before thinking big; like for
    example Savour should change their logo first it doesn’t
    make any sense.

   Savour need to have a tag line that represents their service
    and then they need to stick to that tag line where ever
    they go. e.g. People like savor because taste is good and
    maintained during each visit and of course its affordable.

   Savour tag line should represent these qualities and they
    should stick to it.
Savour
Savour

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Savour

  • 2. •Waqas Siddique (090025) •Sarah Masood (090014) •Sameer Tariq (090032)
  • 3. Muhammad Naeem Butt • Started selling Pulao on a cart at Gordon College Road in 1989 • Motto is to provide clean and quality food with reasonable prices • Distribution of leftovers among beggars on daily basis
  • 4. Quality of Food is maintained effectively • To improve the quality latest equipment are used • Rice Reprocessing Plant at Kamoke to obtain good quality rice • Method adapted by the foreign companies are considered & benchmarked
  • 5.  Gordon College Road, Rawalpindi started in 2001.  Melody Food Park, Islamabad started in 2004.  Blue Area, Islamabad inaugurated on 24th March, 2005.  Cricket Stadium, Rawalpindi inaugurated on 14th August, 2005.
  • 6.  Fast food restaurant  Main product the chicken pulao (rice) with different packages  Offers range of products like ice cream, savour krispo, burgers, sweets etc.
  • 7.
  • 8.  The field of concentration for the Savour Foods is the Pulao.  They have purchased their own rice reprocessing plant in Kamoke, Gujranwala.  They have invested in the latest machines for production of shami kabab as well
  • 9. Strengths:  Great taste.  Good quality food.  Take home quick order service.  Packaging according to customers need; whether they want to eat in the car (boxes) or they want to take it home (packet).
  • 10.  Different packages for different customers.  Reasonable prices.  Sufficient with respect to quantity.  Use of technology in production of shami kabab.  Idea adoption from foreign restaurants.  Strong brand name in Islamabad and Rawalpindi
  • 11.  Inability to provide quality services.  Lack of knowledge about their customers.  Lack of relationship building with customers.  Limited to certain areas.  Only in the city of Islamabad and Rawalpindi.
  • 12. Many people are living at distant places from the Savour Foods branches. And customers have to travel huge distance to reach the branch. So, they can open branches in many areas of Islamabad and Rawalpindi.  People from Lahore admire the taste of Savour Foods and are voting on the internet to open Savour Foods there. Many cities of Pakistan are untapped and they also lack quality. The Savour Foods can tap them as well.  Like they have introduced Zarda in the product depth. They can introduce other products as Chinese rice.
  • 13.  Inflation.  Politicalinstability.  Increased sales tax rate.  Higher transportation rates.  Bomb blasts.
  • 14. The competitors in terms of fast food restaurant are:  KFC  McDonalds  Rice Hut  Student Biryani  Hanif Rajput  Hardees  Other small firms.
  • 15. The market share for Savour Foods in fast food chain is 22%. Whereas, the market share Savour Foods in Pulao is almost 85% as that of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. The market share of other top competitors is: Companies  KFC 32%  McDonalds 16%  Hardees 9%  Others 18%  Subway 3%  Savour Foods 22%  Total 100%
  • 16. Purpose (Issue): The purpose of research is to find out the gaps that have been identified by some of the customers of Savour Foods.  At rush hours there are no tables left for the customers and they have to wait for their turns.  People want privacy with their friends, family members and guests but as there is no table left they have to sit with other customers.  The home delivery system which was started with the help of private companies was not effective and their service was extremely poor. Customers had to wait hours for their delivery. They were served cold food and the quality was not maintained. It was started with the help of other entrepreneurs offering private home delivery.  The cleaning service for the table is not efficient. People have to wait for the waiter to come and clean the table.
  • 17.  In this research we are going to study the impact of SERVQUAL which is a scale to capture customer perceptions and expectations of service quality.  The research will also study the various dimensions of SERVQUAL and its impact on customers perceiving quality. Also the impact of individual SERVQUAL dimension on the satisfaction of the customers will also be studied.
  • 18. The tool which is used to analyze the data collected from the customers of Savour Foods is SPSS. Sampling:  A total of 327 responses were taken from the customers of Savour Foods. Out of which 300 responses were selected after refining the questionnaires and taking out the responses which were not authentic and incomplete.  Data is collected during the dining hours. The questionnaires were filled from the customers of Savour Foods, Cricket Stadium, Rawalpindi.
  • 19. The specific attributes of each customer are as below:  Age group: 15-35 & above.  Gender: Both male & female.  Occupation: Students, business etc.  Income: Below 20,000, 20,001– 40,000 40,001 – 50,000 50,001 or above  We have measured all constructs using a five point response scale anchored by strongly disagree as 1 and strongly agree as 5.
  • 20. Satisfaction * Gender Crosstab Gender Male Female Total Satisfaction Strongly Disagree Count 11 0 11 Expected Count 8.7 2.3 11.0 Disagree Count 22 10 32 Expected Count 25.2 6.8 32.0 Neutral Count 64 21 85 Expected Count 66.9 18.1 85.0 Agree Count 81 24 105 Expected Count 82.6 22.4 105.0 Strongly Agree Count 58 9 67 Expected Count 52.7 14.3 67.0 Total Count 236 64 300 Expected Count 236.0 64.0 300.0
  • 21. Chi-Square Tests Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) Pearson Chi-Square 8.071a 4 .089 Likelihood Ratio 10.459 4 .033 Linear-by-Linear Association .989 1 .320 N of Valid Cases 300 a. 1 cells (10.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 2.35. Symmetric Measures Value Asymp. Std. Errora Approx. Tb Approx. Sig. Interval by Interval Pearson's R -.058 .053 -.994 .321c Ordinal by Ordinal Spearman Correlation -.079 .054 -1.362 .174c N of Valid Cases 300 a. Not assuming the null hypothesis. b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis. c. Based on normal approximation.
  • 22. Crosstab Age 15-20 21-25 26-30 31-35 36 and above Total Satisfaction Strongly Disagree Count 4 2 2 2 1 11 Expected Count 3.7 3.4 2.5 .6 .7 11.0 Disagree Count 13 6 7 1 5 32 Expected Count 10.9 9.9 7.4 1.8 2.0 32.0 Neutral Count 31 25 24 1 4 85 Expected Count 28.9 26.4 19.6 4.8 5.4 85.0 Agree Count 32 39 20 8 6 105 Expected Count 35.7 32.6 24.2 6.0 6.7 105.0 Strongly Agree Count 22 21 16 5 3 67 Expected Count 22.8 20.8 15.4 3.8 4.2 67.0 Total Count 102 93 69 17 19 300 Expected Count 102.0 93.0 69.0 17.0 19.0 300.0
  • 23. Chi-Square Tests Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) Pearson Chi-Square 19.148a 16 .261 Likelihood Ratio 18.489 16 .296 Linear-by-Linear Association .172 1 .678 N of Valid Cases 300 a. 10 cells (40.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is .62. Symmetric Measures Value Asymp. Std. Errora Approx. Tb Approx. Sig. Interval by Interval Pearson's R -.024 .063 -.414 .679c Ordinal by Ordinal Spearman Correlation .009 .060 .155 .877c N of Valid Cases 300 a. Not assuming the null hypothesis. b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis. c. Based on normal approximation.
  • 24. Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation Variance Satisfaction 300 1 5 3.62 1.058 1.120 Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient 300 1 5 3.73 1.125 1.266 Respond to request on Time 300 1 5 3.23 1.141 1.301 Response is Accurate & 300 1 5 3.68 1.187 1.410 Correct Serves in Time Mentioned 300 1 5 3.32 1.176 1.382 Transactions are Error Free 300 1 5 3.63 1.285 1.652 Willing to Help 300 1 5 3.22 1.254 1.572 Instills confidence in you 300 1 5 3.30 1.146 1.313 Safe & Secure 300 1 5 3.65 1.122 1.259 Knowledgeable & Strong Grip 300 1 5 3.46 1.131 1.279 Individual Basis & Priority 300 1 5 3.48 1.132 1.281 Operating Hours 300 1 5 3.70 1.161 1.348 Specific Needs 300 1 5 3.48 1.181 1.394 Atmosphere is 300 1 5 3.45 1.230 1.513 great,appealing Neat & Clean 300 1 5 3.41 1.239 1.534 Arrangment of Food is 300 1 5 3.55 1.230 1.513 Pleasant Location Convenient,Safe 300 1 5 3.32 1.263 1.596 Utensils are Clean 300 1 5 3.48 1.164 1.354
  • 25. Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation Variance Satisfaction 300 1 5 3.62 1.058 1.120 Reliability 300 1 5 3.52 .802 .643 Responsiveness 300 1 5 3.22 1.254 1.572 Assurance 300 1 5 3.47 .866 .749 Empathy 300 1 5 3.55 .820 .672 Tangibles 300 1 5 3.44 .868 .754 Valid N (listwise) 300
  • 26. Change Statistics Durbin- Model R R- Adj. R- St. Error of R Square F Change Df1 Df2 Sig F Watson Square Square estimate Change Change 1 .644 a .414 .379 .834 .414 11.728 17 282 .000 1.900 a. Predictors: (Constant), Utensils are Clean, Serves in Time Mentioned, Transactions are Error Free, Location Convenient,Safe, Specific Needs, Operating Hours, Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient, Instills confidence in you, Neat & Clean, Individual Basis & Priority, Willing to Help, Respond to request on Time, Response is Accurate & Correct, Knowledgeable & Strong Grip, Atmosphere is great,appealing, Safe & Secure , Arrangment of Food is Pleasant b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction Model Summaryb Std. Error Change Statistics Adjusted R of the R Square F Sig. F Durbin- Model R R Square Square Estimate Change Change df1 df2 Change Watson 1 .628a .394 .384 .831 .394 38.280 5 294 .000 1.880 a. Predictors: (Constant), Tangibles, Responsiveness, Reliability, Empathy, Assurance b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction Model Summary after case wise diagnostic Sample size N=219 Change Statistics Std. Error of the R Square Sig. F Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Estimate Change F Change df1 df2 Change 1 .798a .636 .595 .521 .636 15.569 22 196 .000 a. Predictors: (Constant), Utensils are Clean, Never too Busy, Respond to request on Time, Operating Hours, Location Convenient,Safe, Timings for Service , Individual Basis & Priority, Transactions are Error Free, Specific Needs, Willing to Help, Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient, Responsive & Never Delay, Atmosphere is great, appealing, Knowledgeable & Strong Grip, Serves in Time Mentioned, Best Interest at Heart, Instills confidence in you, Arrangement of Food is Pleasant, Response is Accurate & Correct, Safe & Secure , Neat & Clean, Friendly & Well mannered
  • 27. Model Sum of df Mean Squares F Sig Squares 1 Regression 138.719 17 8.160 11.728 .000a Residual 196.198 282 .696 Total 334.917 299 a. Predictors: (Constant), Utensils are Clean, Serves in Time Mentioned, Transactions are Error Free, Location Convenient, Safe, Specific Needs, Operating Hours, Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient, Instills confidence in you, Neat & Clean, Individual Basis & Priority, Willing to Help, Respond to request on Time, Response is Accurate & Correct, Knowledgeable & Strong Grip, Atmosphere is great, appealing, Safe & Secure , Arrangement of Food is Pleasant b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction ANOVAb Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 132.062 5 26.412 38.280 .000a Residual 202.854 294 .690 Total 334.917 299 a. Predictors: (Constant), Tangibles, Responsiveness, Reliability, Empathy, Assurance b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction ANOVA after Case Wise Diagnostic Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 92.849 22 4.220 15.569 .000a Residual 53.133 196 .271 Total 145.982 218 a. Predictors: (Constant), Utensils are Clean, Never too Busy, Respond to request on Time, Operating Hours, Location Convenient,Safe, Timings for Service , Individual Basis & Priority, Transactions are Error Free, Specific Needs, Willing to Help, Food is Fresh,Hot & Sufficient, Responsive & Never Delay, Atmosphere is great,appealing, Knowledgeable & Strong Grip, Serves in Time Mentioned, Best Interest at Heart, Instills confidence in you, Arrangment of Food is Pleasant, Response is Accurate & Correct, Safe & Secure , Neat & Clean, Friendly & Well mannared b. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction
  • 28. Coefficients' Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized Coefficients B Std. Error Beta t Sig 1 (Constant) .134 .267 .504 .615 Food is Fresh, Hot & .022 .051 .023 .422 .673 Sufficient Respond to request on .021 .052 .023 .408 .683 Time Response is Accurate & .034 .050 .038 .665 .507 Correct Serves in Time Mentioned .089 .053 .099 1.668 .096 Transactions are Error -.003 .044 -.004 -.070 .944 Free Willing to Help .065 .047 .076 1.386 .167 Instills confidence in you .015 .050 .016 .301 .763 Safe & Secure .033 .057 .035 .582 .561 Knowledgeable & Strong .009 .054 .010 .164 .870 Grip Individual Basis & Priority .102 .051 .109 1.989 .048 Operating Hours .147 .048 .162 3.062 .002 Specific Needs .078 .048 .086 1.624 .105 Atmosphere is great, .065 .052 .075 1.246 .214 appealing Neat & Clean -.002 .053 -.002 -.040 .968 Arrangement of Food is .052 .055 .060 .948 .344 Pleasant Location Convenient, Safe .115 .041 .137 2.762 .006
  • 29. Coefficientsa Standardized Unstandardized Coefficients Coefficients Model B Std. Error Beta T Sig. 1 (Constant) .171 .261 .656 .512 Reliability .189 .073 .143 2.577 .010 Responsiveness .071 .044 .084 1.618 .107 Assurance .052 .078 .042 .662 .509 Empathy .329 .079 .255 4.143 .000 Tangibles .350 .069 .287 5.104 .000 a. Dependent Variable: Satisfaction Correlations Satisfaction Reliability Responsiveness Assurance Empathy Tangibles Pearson Correlation Satisfaction 1.000 .423 .352 .458 .528 .524 Reliability .423 1.000 .375 .518 .471 .373 Responsiveness .352 .375 1.000 .414 .377 .352 Assurance .458 .518 .414 1.000 .613 .523 Empathy .528 .471 .377 .613 1.000 .517 Tangibles .524 .373 .352 .523 .517 1.000
  • 30. Reliability:  Ho : There is no relationship between reliability and satisfaction  H1: There is a relationship between reliability and satisfaction  The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.423. The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value shows that there is a negative relationship between the two variables. In this case the relationship is positive.  The test shows the significance of 0.010 which means that we accept H1, which tells us that there is a relationship between reliability and satisfaction R F Sig 0.423 65.020 0.010
  • 31. Ho: There is no relationship between responsiveness and satisfaction  H1: There is relationship between responsiveness and satisfaction  The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.352. The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value shows that there is a negative relationship between the two variables. In this case the relationship is positive.  The test shows the significance of 0.107 which means that we reject H1 that tells us that there is no relationship between reliability and satisfaction. R F Sig 0.352 42.160 0.107
  • 32. Ho: There is no relationship between empathy and satisfaction  H1: There is a relationship between empathy and satisfaction  The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.528. The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value shows that there is a negative relationship between the two variables. In this case the relationship is positive.  The test shows the significance of 0.000 which means that we accept H1, which tells us that there is a relationship between reliability and satisfaction R F Sig 0.528 115.277 0.000
  • 33. Ho: There is no relationship between assurance and satisfaction  H1: There is a relationship between assurance and satisfaction  The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.458. The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value shows that there is a negative relationship between the two variables. In this case the relationship is positive.  The test shows the significance of 0.509 which means that we reject H1 that tells us that there is no relationship between reliability and satisfaction R F Sig 0.458 78.922 0.509
  • 34. Ho: There is no relationship between tangibility and satisfaction  H1: There is a relationship between tangibility and satisfaction  The R is the correlation coefficient which is 0.524. The value of R ranges from -1 to 1 negative value shows that there is a negative relationship between the two variables. In this case the relationship is positive.  The test shows the significance of 0.000 which means that we accept H1, which tells us that there is a relationship between reliability and satisfaction. R F Sig 0.524 112.672 0.000
  • 35. Product:  Savour Foods provides varieties of products. But the most selling product is the Savour Foods pulao. This is sold in different package prices depending on the demand of the customers. Also the packages are divided on the basis of the ingredients included i.e. if someone wants to include the chicken piece or the shami kabab.  Savour Foods should try to increase their market share by offering Chinese rice and other rice products. The price would be economical and reasonable.  The Savour foods should improve its services. They should keep a check on their employees to ensure the good services to the customers. They should start home delivery services.
  • 36. The Savour Foods is going to expand its business in the twin cities by opening franchises at different locations.  Also Savour Foods is going to expand in the areas of Punjab. Lahore would be the first target city. Most demand is from the cities of Lahore and Faisalabad
  • 37. The price of the Savour foods products should be penetrating price because there are already many competitors  The price charged should be economical with respect to the quantity served
  • 38. The Savour foods should start promoting its variety of products to the customers as the customers are more interested in the rice products. The Savour Foods should introduce new varieties of rice and promote them.  The method of promotion can be the marketing through introducing discount coupons, direct marketing through home delivery, giving a plate of free new products to give them a taste of the product and marketing through social media networks like Facebook, twitter etc.
  • 39.  The reason for any consumer to go to Savour is their tasty pulao with a low price and high value.
  • 40. Savour Foods has not defined any target market they are just catering the masses. The only thing they lack is a proper brand. Do we remember the logo of Savour? Certainly Not but we do remember the logo of KFC or McDonalds right?  They need to do a few things before thinking big; like for example Savour should change their logo first it doesn’t make any sense.  Savour need to have a tag line that represents their service and then they need to stick to that tag line where ever they go. e.g. People like savor because taste is good and maintained during each visit and of course its affordable.  Savour tag line should represent these qualities and they should stick to it.