22. UK Energy demand trends
UK total energy use 1970-2009
180,000
160,000
140,000
120,000
100,000
ktoe Other
80,000
Domestic
60,000 Transport
40,000 Industry
20,000
-
Year
23. UK Household energy use trends
UK Household Energy Use 1970-2009
60
50
40
Mtoe 30 Lighting and appliances
Cooking
20 Water
Space heating
10
0
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
Year
Temperature corrected, based on DECC 2010
27. Passenger-kilometres by private
car and light trucks, 1990 – 2009,
$)" index (1990 = 100))
$("
Germany
$'"
Australia
$&"
France
$%" United
Kingdom
United
$$" States
Japan
$""
#" Oil price shock
and start of
crisis
!"
$##" $##$ $##% $##& $##' $##( $##) $##* $##! $### %""" %""$ %""% %""& %""' %""( %"") %""* %""! %""#
30. Per Capita Private Travel by City
15.00
Source: BTRE (2011): Australian Infrastructure Statistics Yearbook
'000 Kms per capita by car, commercial vehicle and motorcycle
Sydney Melbourne
14.00
Brisbane Perth
13.00 Adelaide Canberra
Hobart Darwin
12.00
11.00
10.00
9.00
8.00
7.00
6.00
31. Kms per Capita
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
1976-77
1977-78
1978-79
1979-80
1980-81
1981-82
1982-83
1983-84
1984-85
1985-86
1986-87
1987-88
1988-89
1989-90
1990-91
1991-92
1992-93
Source: BTRE (2011): Australian Infrastructure Statistics Yearbook
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
2000-01
2001-02
Per Capita Public Transport Travel by City
2002-03
2003-04
2004-05
2005-06
2006-07
2007-08
2008-09
Perth
Hobart
Darwin
Sydney
Adelaide
Brisbane
Canberra
Melbourne
34. 70000
Private Passenger Transport Energy Use per Person (MJ)
60000
US Cities (diamond)
y = 403914x-0.8377
50000 R2 = 0.8483
A = Auckland
40000 Australian Cities (square) W = Wellington
C = Christchurch
Canadian Cities (cross)
30000
A
New Zealand Cities (dot)
C
W
20000 European Cities (X)
10000 Asian Cities (asterisk)
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
Urban Density (persons/ha)